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KR950017140A - Waste Vinyl Crushing Sorting and Recycling Equipment - Google Patents

Waste Vinyl Crushing Sorting and Recycling Equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
KR950017140A
KR950017140A KR1019930030665A KR930030665A KR950017140A KR 950017140 A KR950017140 A KR 950017140A KR 1019930030665 A KR1019930030665 A KR 1019930030665A KR 930030665 A KR930030665 A KR 930030665A KR 950017140 A KR950017140 A KR 950017140A
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
extrusion
waste vinyl
cutter
rotary
crushing unit
Prior art date
Application number
KR1019930030665A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Other versions
KR960013208B1 (en
Inventor
홍성도
Original Assignee
홍성도
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 홍성도 filed Critical 홍성도
Priority to KR1019930030665A priority Critical patent/KR960013208B1/en
Publication of KR950017140A publication Critical patent/KR950017140A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR960013208B1 publication Critical patent/KR960013208B1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/04Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling
    • B29B17/0412Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling to large particles, e.g. beads, granules, flakes, slices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/02Separating plastics from other materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/022Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the choice of material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/02Separating plastics from other materials
    • B29B2017/0213Specific separating techniques
    • B29B2017/0217Mechanical separating techniques; devices therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/04Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling
    • B29B2017/0424Specific disintegrating techniques; devices therefor
    • B29B2017/044Knives
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 폐비닐 분쇄선별가공 및 입출재생장치에 관한 것으로, 구체적으로는 농가에서 한해동안 사용한 후 버리게 되는 폐비닐을 수거하여 그대로 투입시키면, 선별가공장치내에서 1, 2, 3차의 분쇄과정을 거쳐, 흙이나 모래와 같은 이물질은 떨어져 별도 수집되고, 비닐은 손바닥 크기정도로 절단 가공되어 이물질과는 분리수거 되게 하며, 이상태에서 손바닥 크기정도로 가공된 비닐을 다시 이송콘베이어로 이송시켜 재생장치에 자동공급시키면, 가공된 폐비닐이 재생장치를 통하여 일정한 크기의 입자 담배필터보다 직경이 약간 작은 크기로 형성되도록 함으로써 운반은 물론 재생이 용이토록 한 것이다.The present invention relates to a waste vinyl pulverization and input and output regeneration device, specifically, when the waste vinyl to be discarded after being used in a farmhouse for one year and collected as it is, the first, second, third grinding process in the sorting processing device Through this, foreign matters such as soil or sand are collected separately and the vinyl is cut to the size of the palm to be separated and collected from the foreign matter.In this state, the processed vinyl is transported to the conveying conveyor again and automatically transferred to the recycling apparatus. When supplied, the processed waste vinyl is formed to have a size slightly smaller in diameter than a particle tobacco filter having a constant size through a regeneration device, so that the transport and recycling can be easily performed.

Description

폐비닐 분쇄선별 가공 및 재생장치Waste Vinyl Crushing Sorting and Recycling Equipment

본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음Since this is an open matter, no full text was included.

제1도는 본 발명의 전체예시도로서 정면을 나타낸 것임.1 is a front view of the overall exemplary view of the present invention.

제4도는 제3도의 종단면도.4 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of FIG.

제8도는 본 발명의 3차분쇄부의 단면도.8 is a cross-sectional view of the tertiary crushing unit of the present invention.

제9도는 본 발명의 종단면도.9 is a longitudinal sectional view of the present invention.

제10도는 본 발명의 압출재생장치의 정면예시도.10 is a front view of the extrusion regeneration device of the present invention.

제13도는 본 발명의 압출시의 상태를 나타낸 사용상태 단면도.Figure 13 is a cross-sectional view of the use state showing the state during extrusion of the present invention.

제15도는 본 발명의 3차 분쇄부의 절단캇타의 한 실시예를 나타낸 분해사시도.Figure 15 is an exploded perspective view showing an embodiment of a cutting cutter of the tertiary crushing unit of the present invention.

Claims (5)

폐비닐 선별가공장치(1)와 압출재생장치(2)로 구성된 폐비닐 선별가공 및 압출재생장치에 있어서, 폐비닐 선별가공장치(1)는 1차 분쇄부(3), 2차 분쇄부(16), 3차 분쇄부(31)를 순차적으로 축설하되, 상기한 1차 분쇄부(3)는 호퍼(4)하측에 설치하여, 모타(5) 및 감속기어장치(6)와 연결구성되어 회전토록 두개의 장축(7)(7')을 평행하게 축설하고, 이 외주연에 120°간격으로 컷팅돌부(8)를 돌설한 회전캇타(9)를 칼라(10)를 이용하여 일정한 간격을 유지토록 다수 축설하며, 동체에는 칼라(10) 상부마다 경사판(11)을 고정설치하고 장축(7)(7')양끝단부에 각각 서로 맞물리도록 스퍼어기어(12)(12')와 스프라켓(13)(13')을 축설하며, 2차 분쇄부(16)는 외주연에 다수의 분쇄돌기(18)(18')를 가진 분쇄로울러(17)(17')를 평행하게 축설하되, 분쇄로울러(17') 양단부에 압축스프링(21)으로 탄지되도록 한 로울러가압부(22)를 설치하여 분쇄로울러(17')가 항상 다른 분쇄로울러(17)에 근접하게 하고, 3차 분쇄부(31)는 회전로울러(32) 외주면에 90°간격을 유지하여 회전캇타 지지대(33)를 고정설치하고, 회전캇타지지대(33) 단부에는 외주면에 등간격으로 컷팅돌부(34)를 형성한 회전캇타(35)를 유설하며 2차 분쇄부(16) 직하부 일측에 전술한 회전캇타(35)와 연동하는 고정캇타(39)를 고정설치하고, 이 직하부에 반원형 안내벽(40)을 형성하여, 이 반대벽에 또 다른 고정캇타(42)를 설치구성하고, 3차 분쇄부(31)하부에 경사지게 배출 이송콘베이어(41)를 설치하며, 이 선단부에 집진기(43)를 설치구성함을 특징으로 하는 폐비닐선별가공 및 압출재생장치.In the waste vinyl sorting processing and extrusion recycling apparatus composed of the waste vinyl sorting processing apparatus (1) and the extrusion recycling apparatus (2), the waste vinyl sorting processing apparatus (1) includes a primary crushing unit (3) and a secondary crushing unit ( 16), the third crushing unit 31 is sequentially laid, the primary crushing unit 3 is installed below the hopper 4, and is connected to the motor 5 and the reduction gear device 6, Two long shafts 7 and 7 'are laid parallel to each other, and the rotary cutter 9, which has the cutting protrusion 8 protruding from the outer periphery at 120 ° intervals, is fixed at a constant interval using the collar 10. It is arranged to maintain a large number, and the inclined plate (11) is fixed to the upper part of the collar (10) in the body, and the spur gears (12) (12 ') and sprockets so as to be engaged with each end of each of the long shaft (7) (7') 13) 13 ', and the secondary crushing unit 16 is arranged in parallel to the grinding roller (17, 17') having a plurality of grinding projections 18, 18 'on the outer periphery Compression springs (21) on both ends of the roller (17 ') The roller presser 22 is installed so that it is hardened so that the grinding roller 17 'is always close to the other grinding roller 17, and the tertiary grinding part 31 has a 90 ° interval on the outer surface of the rotary roller 32. Retain the rotating cutter support (33), and the rotary cutter support (33) at the end of the rotary cutter (35) having the cutting protrusions (34) formed on the outer circumferential surface at equal intervals and the secondary crushing unit (16) A fixed cutter 39 for interlocking with the above-described rotary cutter 35 is fixed on one side of the lower side, and a semicircular guide wall 40 is formed directly under this counter, and another fixed cutter 42 is installed on the opposite wall. And a discharge conveying conveyor (41) inclined beneath the tertiary crushing unit (31), and a dust collector (43) is installed at the distal end. 제1항에 있어서, 압출재생장치(2)는 상측에 두개의 회전압출로울러(57)(57')를 서로 평행하게 나란히 설치하되, 회전압출로울러(51) 및 (51')의 간격을 1㎜정도로 유지시키고, 이 직하부에 외주면에 다수의 압출구멍(52)을 천공하여서 된 원통형의 압출다이(53)(53')를 축설한 회전축(54)(54')을 평행하게 축설하며, 압출다이(53)(53')를 내부일측에 압출재생장치(2) 본체와 고정된 나이프(55)를 설치하고, 또 전술한 회전축(54)(54')일단부에 모타(59)에 의해 회전자재토록 스퍼어기어(58)(58')를 각각 축설함을 특징으로 하는 폐비닐 선별가공 및 압출재생 장치.The extrusion regeneration apparatus 2 is provided with two rotary extrusion rollers 57 and 57 'parallel to each other in parallel with each other, and the interval between the rotary extrusion rollers 51 and 51' is 1. It is maintained at about mm, and the rotary shafts 54 and 54 'in which the cylindrical extrusion dies 53 and 53' are formed by drilling a plurality of extrusion holes 52 on the outer circumferential surface immediately below this are arranged in parallel, The extrusion dies 53 and 53 'are provided with one side of the extrusion regeneration device 2 and a knife 55 fixed to the inner side, and the motor 59 is provided at one end of the rotary shafts 54 and 54'. And spur gears 58 and 58 ', respectively, for rotating the rotor material. 제1항에 있어서, 회전로울러(32')의 외주면에형 캇타(71)를 고정시킨 홀더(72)를 고정설치하되, 홀더(72) 자체가 고정부(73)와 고정편(74)으로 분리구성되게 하고, 고정부 저면에 회전로울러(32')의 외주면과 밀착될 수 있도록 하며, 고정부(73) 일측면에 캇타 삽입홈(75)을형으로 형성시켜 캇타(71)의 고정 및 분해가 간편하게 이루어지도록 함을 특징으로 하는 폐비닐 선별가공 및 압출재생 장치.The outer peripheral surface of the rotating roller 32 ' The holder 72 fixing the type cutter 71 is fixed, but the holder 72 itself is separated into the fixing part 73 and the fixing piece 74, and the rotating roller 32 'is disposed on the bottom of the fixing part. To be in close contact with the outer circumferential surface of the fixing portion (73) on one side of the cutter insert groove (75) Waste vinyl sorting processing and extrusion regeneration device, characterized in that it is formed in a mold so that the fixing and disassembly of the cutter (71) is made easily. 제2항에 있어서, 2열로 구성된 회전압출 로울러(51)(51')의 압출구멍(52)이 서로 맞통하지 아니하고 어긋나게 조립, 회전되게 함으로써 폐비닐 압출효과를 극대화시킬 수 있도록 함을 특징으로 하는 폐비닐 선별가공 및 압출재생 장치.The method of claim 2, wherein the extrusion holes 52 of the rotary extrusion rollers 51 and 51 'constituted in two rows are assembled and rotated alternately without touching each other, thereby maximizing the waste vinyl extrusion effect. Waste vinyl sorting and extrusion regeneration device. 제2항에 있어서, 폐비닐 선별가공장치(1)를 1차, 2차, 3차 분쇄를 단계적으로 할 수 있도록 하고, 이를 압출재생장치(2)와 연결설치하여, 상기 압출재생장치(2)를 통하여 형성된 폐비닐 압출재(65)를 팬으로 불어 싸이클론(57)으로 공급시켜 하부에서 별도 포장이 가능토록 함으로써, 전체공정을 자동화 및 무인화 시킬 수 있으면서 폐비닐을 용해 시키지 않고 압출시킴으로써 2차 공해가 전혀 없도록 함을 특징으로 하는 폐비닐 선별가공 및 압출재생장치.The method of claim 2, wherein the waste vinyl sorting apparatus (1) allows the primary, secondary, and tertiary grinding step by step, and connected to the extrusion regeneration device (2), the extrusion regeneration device (2) By blowing the waste vinyl extruded material 65 formed through the fan to the cyclone 57 to be separately packaged at the bottom, the entire process can be automated and unmanned while extruding the waste vinyl without dissolving the waste vinyl. Waste vinyl sorting and extrusion regeneration device characterized in that there is no pollution. ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.※ Note: The disclosure is based on the initial application.
KR1019930030665A 1993-12-27 1993-12-27 Waste Vinyl Crushing Sorting and Recycling Equipment KR960013208B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019930030665A KR960013208B1 (en) 1993-12-27 1993-12-27 Waste Vinyl Crushing Sorting and Recycling Equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019930030665A KR960013208B1 (en) 1993-12-27 1993-12-27 Waste Vinyl Crushing Sorting and Recycling Equipment

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR950017140A true KR950017140A (en) 1995-07-20
KR960013208B1 KR960013208B1 (en) 1996-10-02

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KR1019930030665A KR960013208B1 (en) 1993-12-27 1993-12-27 Waste Vinyl Crushing Sorting and Recycling Equipment

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20020041174A (en) * 2000-11-27 2002-06-01 홍영기 Method of handling refuse-derived-fuel
WO2002087768A1 (en) * 2001-04-28 2002-11-07 Dreambios Co., Ltd. Automatic crushing and sorting equipment of garbage and method for sorting out foreign substance in the garbage
KR100860618B1 (en) * 2007-09-11 2008-09-29 케이이테크놀리지 (주) Urethane collecting device
CN113635395A (en) * 2021-07-29 2021-11-12 济南聚隆塑业有限公司 Punching and waste recovery device for PVC reinforced fascia production line
CN113635486A (en) * 2021-07-29 2021-11-12 济南聚隆塑业有限公司 PVC strengthens waste recovery device for manadesma production line

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20020041174A (en) * 2000-11-27 2002-06-01 홍영기 Method of handling refuse-derived-fuel
WO2002087768A1 (en) * 2001-04-28 2002-11-07 Dreambios Co., Ltd. Automatic crushing and sorting equipment of garbage and method for sorting out foreign substance in the garbage
KR100860618B1 (en) * 2007-09-11 2008-09-29 케이이테크놀리지 (주) Urethane collecting device
CN113635395A (en) * 2021-07-29 2021-11-12 济南聚隆塑业有限公司 Punching and waste recovery device for PVC reinforced fascia production line
CN113635486A (en) * 2021-07-29 2021-11-12 济南聚隆塑业有限公司 PVC strengthens waste recovery device for manadesma production line

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR960013208B1 (en) 1996-10-02

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