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KR950014145B1 - Washing time control circuit of dishwasher - Google Patents

Washing time control circuit of dishwasher Download PDF

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Publication number
KR950014145B1
KR950014145B1 KR1019930031951A KR930031951A KR950014145B1 KR 950014145 B1 KR950014145 B1 KR 950014145B1 KR 1019930031951 A KR1019930031951 A KR 1019930031951A KR 930031951 A KR930031951 A KR 930031951A KR 950014145 B1 KR950014145 B1 KR 950014145B1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
washing
washing time
dishwasher
control circuit
time
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KR1019930031951A
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Korean (ko)
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KR950016659A (en
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송복남
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대우전자주식회사
배순훈
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42Details
    • A47L15/4297Arrangements for detecting or measuring the condition of the washing water, e.g. turbidity
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L2401/00Automatic detection in controlling methods of washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware, e.g. information provided by sensors entered into controlling devices
    • A47L2401/10Water cloudiness or dirtiness, e.g. turbidity, foaming or level of bacteria
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L2401/00Automatic detection in controlling methods of washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware, e.g. information provided by sensors entered into controlling devices
    • A47L2401/20Time, e.g. elapsed operating time

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  • Washing And Drying Of Tableware (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음.No content.

Description

식기세척기의 세척시간 조절회로Washing time control circuit of dishwasher

제 1도는 본 발명의 식기세척기의 개략적인 단면도.1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the dishwasher of the present invention.

제 2도는 본 발명 세척시간 조절회로의 회로도.2 is a circuit diagram of the cleaning time control circuit of the present invention.

제 3도는 본 발명에 이용되는 세척시간과 오염도에 대한 그래프.3 is a graph of the cleaning time and contamination level used in the present invention.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1 : 세척대 2 : 분사구1: washing table 2: nozzle

3 : 배수구 4 : 순환관3: drain outlet 4: circulation pipe

5 : 순환펌프 6 : 식기세척기5: circulation pump 6: dish washer

가 : 마이콤 나 : 펄스폭 변환수단A: Micom B: Pulse width converting means

다 : 오염도 감지수단 PC : 포토커플러C: Pollution Degree Detection PC: Photocoupler

TR1-TR3: 트랜지스터 C1-C2: 콘덴서TR 1 -TR 3 : Transistor C 1 -C 2 : Capacitor

R1-R7: 저항R 1 -R 7 : resistance

본 발명은 식기제척기의 세척시간 조절회로에 관한 것으로, 특히 식기세척시 발생되는 오염된 물의 탁도를 감지하여, 감지된 탁도에 따라 세척시간이 자동으로 조절될 수 있도록한 식기세척기의 세척시간 조절회로에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a washing time control circuit of the dishwasher, and in particular, by detecting the turbidity of contaminated water generated during dishwashing, washing time adjustment of the dishwasher to automatically adjust the washing time according to the detected turbidity It is about a circuit.

종래 식기세척기의 경우, 식기세척시 발생되는 오염도 및 탁도를 감지하는 기능이 구비되어 있지 않을 뿐반아니라, 식기세척시간은 기설정된 프로그램에 의하여 세척이 이루어지기 때문에, 세척시간이 판로된 후에도 식기가 원하는 만큼 깨끗이 세척되지 않아, 재세척을 하여야 하는 번거로움 및 재세척에 따른 세척시간이 길어져 불필요하게 물과 전력을 낭비하게 되는 문제점을 가지게 되었다.Conventional dishwashers do not have a function to detect the degree of contamination and turbidity generated during dishwashing, and the dishwashing time is washed according to a preset program. As it is not cleaned as much as it is, there is a problem that wastes water and power unnecessarily as the washing time is long due to the hassle and re-washing has to be rewashed.

따라서 본 발명의 목적은 식기세척시 발생되는 오염된 물의 탁도를 감지하여, 이 감지된 탁도에 따라 식기세척시간이 조절되면서 세척이 이루어질 수 있는 세척시간 조절회로를 제공하고자 하는데 있다.Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a washing time control circuit that detects turbidity of contaminated water generated during dish washing, and can be washed while adjusting dish washing time according to the sensed turbidity.

본 발명의 다른 목적은 식기세척시 오엄된 물의 탁도에 따라 식기세척시간이 조절되면서 세척이 되도록함으로써, 보다 깨끗하고 위생적인 식기세척을 할 수 있도록 하는데 있다.Another object of the present invention is to enable a more clean and hygienic dish washing by being washed while the dish washing time is adjusted according to the turbidity of the water when dishwashing.

상기의 목적을 실현하기 위하여 본 발명은 식기세척기에 식기세척시 순환되는 물의 탁도를 감지하는 오염도 감지수단과 상기 오염도 감지수단에서 감지된 오염도에 따라 그에 해당하는 세척시간을 설정하고 조절제어하는 마이콤으로 구성하여서 된 것을 특징으로 한다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a microcomputer for setting and regulating and controlling a corresponding cleaning time according to a pollution degree detecting means for detecting turbidity of water circulated in dishwashing and a pollution degree detected by the pollution degree detecting means. It is characterized by the configuration.

이하 첨부된 도면에 의거 본 발명을 상제히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

제 1도는 본 발명 식기세척기의 개략적인 단면도로서, 내부중앙에 식기가 재치되는 세척대(1)와, 상기 세척내(1)의 상부에 급수 및 순환되는 물을 분사하는 분사구(2)와, 상기 세척대(1)의 하부에 세척시 발생된 오염물이 배수되는 배수구(3)가 구비되고, 상기 배수구(3)로부터 배수된 오염된 물을 순환관(4)을 통해서 재순환하는 순환펌프(5)가 구비된 식기세척기(6)에 있어서, 상기 배수구(3)와 순환펌프(5) 사이에 세척시 발생되는 오염된 물의 탁도를 감지하는 오염도 감지수단(다)을 구비하여서 된 것이다.1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the dish washing machine of the present invention, the washing table 1 in which the dishes are placed in the center of the center, a nozzle 2 for injecting water circulated and circulated in the upper part of the washing machine 1, The lower portion of the washing table (1) is provided with a drain (3) for draining the contaminants generated during washing, the circulation pump for recycling the contaminated water drained from the drain (3) through the circulation pipe (4) In the dishwasher (6) is provided with a pollution degree detecting means (C) for detecting the turbidity of the contaminated water generated during washing between the drain port 3 and the circulation pump (5).

상기 오염도 감지수단(다)은 포토커플러(PC)로 구성한다.The pollution detection means (C) is composed of a photo coupler (PC).

제 2도는 본 발명 세척시간 조절회로의 회로도로서, 세척신호 입력시 소정의 기준펄스를 발생시킴과 아울러, 기설정된 프로그램에 의하여 세척시 감지된 신호로 오염도를 판단 제어하면서 세척시간을 조절하는 마이콤(가)과 상기 마이콤(가)으로부터 발생되는 소정의 기준 펄스를 온, 오프하는 시정수에 의하여 펄스폭변환하는저항(R1-R6), 콘덴서(C1),(C2), 트랜지스터(TRl-TR3)로 구성되는 펄스폭변환수단(나)과, 상기 펄스폭 변환수단(나)에서 변환된 펄스폭에 의하여 빛을 반광하고 이 발광된 신호를 수광하면서 상기 마이콤(가)에 입력하는 포토커플러(PC)인 오염도 감지수단(다)으로 구성하여서 된 것이다.2 is a circuit diagram of the washing time adjusting circuit of the present invention, which generates a predetermined reference pulse when the washing signal is input, and controls the washing time while determining and controlling the contamination level by the signal detected during washing by a predetermined program ( Resistors R1-R6, capacitors C1, C2, and transistors TRl-TR3 for pulse width conversion by time constants for turning on and off a predetermined reference pulse generated from the A photocoupler (PC) which reflects light by the pulse width converting means (b) configured by the pulse width converting means (b) and receives the emitted signal while receiving the emitted signal. Pollution degree is also composed of the detection means (c).

제 3도는 본 발명에 이용되는 세척시간과 오염도에 대한 그래프로서,(A)는 오염도가 약한 식기세척을 나타낸 것이고, (B)는 오염도가 강하고, 기름기가 많은 식기세척을 나타낸 것이며, (C)는 오염도는 강하지만 잘 씻기는 식기를 나타낸 것이다.3 is a graph of the washing time and the degree of contamination used in the present invention, (A) shows a dishwashing with a low pollution, (B) shows a strong staining, greasy dishwashing, (C) Indicates contamination is strong but well-washed.

상기와 같은 구성된 본 발명의 작용효과를 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the effects of the present invention configured as described above are as follows.

먼저, 식기세척기(6)의 세척대(1)에 식기를 세척한 상태에서 식기세척 운전신호를 입력하면, 상기 마이콤(가)에서 입력된 신호에 따라 급수밸브(도시되지 않음)를 통해서 분사구(2)를 통해서 물을 분사하면서 소정의 수위가 도달할때까지 분사하면서 식기를 세척하고, 소정의 수위에 도달하면 상기 마이콤(가)을 급수를 중단하고 상기 순환펌프(5)를 구동하면서 배수구(3)를 통해서 배수된 물을 순환관(4)을 통해서 순환시키면서 세척을 시작하게 된다.First, when the dish washing operation signal is input to the washing table 1 of the dishwasher 6 in a state where the dishes are washed, the spray hole (not shown) is supplied through a water supply valve (not shown) according to the signal input from the microcomputer (a). 2) washing the dishes while spraying water until the predetermined water level is reached while spraying water, and when the water level is reached, the microcomputer stops supply of water and drives the circulation pump 5 to discharge the drain ( The water drained through 3) is circulated through the circulation pipe (4) to start the washing.

이때 상기 마이콤(가)에서는 절스폭 변환수단(나)을 통해서 소정의 기준절스를 변환하면서 상기 배수구(3)와 순환펌프(5) 사이 순환관(4)에 장착된 오염도 감지수단(다)인 포토커플리(PC)의 발광부에 신호를 보내 발광을 하게 된다.At this time, the microcomputer (a) is a pollution degree detection means (c) mounted on the circulation pipe (4) between the drain port (3) and the circulation pump (5) while converting a predetermined reference section through the section width conversion means (b) Signal is emitted to the light emitting part of the photocouple (PC) to emit light.

상기와 같이 발광된 빛은 상기 순환관(4)을 순환하는 식기세척된 물을 투과하여 수광부에 전달하고, 수광된 신호는 상기 마이콤(가)에 입력시키게 된다.The light emitted as described above passes through the dish-washed water circulating through the circulation pipe 4 to be transmitted to the light receiving unit, and the received signal is inputted to the microcomputer.

이때 상기 마이콤(가)에서는 상기 순환관(4)을 순환하는 세척된 물의 오염도를 오염도 감지수단(다)으로 감지되어 입력된 신호(즉 오염도)가 기설정된 프로그램에 의하여 소정의 시간(t)동안 제3도의 (a)와 같은신호가 입력되게 되면, 상기 마이콤(가)에서는 기설정된 오염도에 따른 세척시간을 조절하게 되는바, 즉 상기 제3도의 (a)에 도시한 바와같은 신호로 입력 판단되면 상기 마이콤(가)에서 현재 세척되고 있는 식기가 오염도가 약한 식기로 판단하여 세척시간 짧게하면서 세척을 하게되고 상기 오염도 감지수단(다)에서 감지되어 입력되는 신호가 제 3도의 (b)에 도시한 바와같은 신호이면, 세척되고 있는 식기가 오염도가 감하고, 기름기가 많은 식기로 판단하여 이에 해당하는 세척시간을 길게 조절하여 세척을 진행하며, 상기 오염도 감지수단(다)에서 감지되어 입력되는 신호가 제 3도의 (c)에 도시한 바와같은 신호이면, 세척되고 있는 식기가 오염도가 강하지만 잘 씻기는 식기로 판정하여 이에 해당하는 세척시간을 조절하여 제척을 진행하게되므로, 식기세척시 감지되는 오엄도에 따라 세척시간을 가변조절하면서 세척하게 되어 보다 정결하고 위생적인 식기세척을 할 수 있게 되는 것이다.At this time, the microcomputer (a) detects the pollution level of the washed water circulating through the circulation pipe 4 by the pollution degree detecting means (c), and the input signal (that is, the pollution level) is input for a predetermined time t by a preset program. When a signal such as (a) of FIG. 3 is input, the microcomputer (a) adjusts the washing time according to a predetermined pollution level, that is, the signal is determined as shown in (a) of FIG. When the dish is being washed by the microcomputer (a) as a dish with low contamination, the washing time is shortened and the washing time is shortened. The signal detected and input by the contamination detecting means (c) is shown in FIG. 3 (b). If the signal is one, the dish being washed is less pollution, it is determined that the oily tableware, and the washing time is controlled by adjusting the length of time corresponding to this, and the contamination detection means (c) If the detected and input signal is a signal as shown in (c) of FIG. 3, the dish being washed is determined to be dishwashing with high pollution but well washed, and the cleaning time is controlled by adjusting the washing time. The washing time is controlled by varying the washing time according to the severity detected during washing, which enables more clean and hygienic dish washing.

이상에서 설명한 바와같이 본 발명은 식기세척시 세척되는 물의 오염도를 감지하고, 이 감지된 오염도에 따라 세척시간을 가변제어하면서 식기세척을 하도록 함으로써, 불필요하게 세척시간이 길어지는 것을 방지하므로 소비전력을 줄일 수 있음은 물론 보다 깨끗하고, 위생적인 식기세척을 할 수 있는 효과를 제공하게되는 것이다.As described above, the present invention senses the contamination of the water to be washed during dish washing, and by washing the dish while controlling the washing time according to the detected contamination degree, thereby preventing unnecessary washing time, power consumption is reduced. Not only can it be reduced, but it also provides a cleaner, more hygienic dishwashing effect.

Claims (2)

식기세척기에 있어서, 식기세척시 순환되는 물의 탁도를 감지하는 오염도 감지수단과 상기 오염도 감지수단에서 감지된 오염도에 따라 그에 해당하는 세척시간을 조절 제어하는 마이콤으로 구성됨을 특징으로하는 식기세척기의 세척시간 조절회로.In the dishwasher, the washing time of the dishwasher comprises a pollution degree detecting means for detecting the turbidity of the water circulated during the dishwashing and a microcomputer to control the corresponding cleaning time according to the degree of contamination detected by the pollution degree detecting means Control circuit. 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 오염도 감지수단은 포토커플러로 구성하여서 된 것을 특징으로 하는 식기세척기의 세척시간 조절회로.The washing time control circuit according to claim 1, wherein the pollution level detecting means comprises a photocoupler.
KR1019930031951A 1993-12-31 1993-12-31 Washing time control circuit of dishwasher Expired - Fee Related KR950014145B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019930031951A KR950014145B1 (en) 1993-12-31 1993-12-31 Washing time control circuit of dishwasher

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019930031951A KR950014145B1 (en) 1993-12-31 1993-12-31 Washing time control circuit of dishwasher

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KR950016659A KR950016659A (en) 1995-07-20
KR950014145B1 true KR950014145B1 (en) 1995-11-22

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KR100440554B1 (en) * 2002-05-15 2004-07-15 린나이코리아 주식회사 Washing Water Contamination Alarm System of Dishwasher and The Method Thereof

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