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KR950005591Y1 - Portable brake for draft machine - Google Patents

Portable brake for draft machine Download PDF

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Publication number
KR950005591Y1
KR950005591Y1 KR2019930012765U KR930012765U KR950005591Y1 KR 950005591 Y1 KR950005591 Y1 KR 950005591Y1 KR 2019930012765 U KR2019930012765 U KR 2019930012765U KR 930012765 U KR930012765 U KR 930012765U KR 950005591 Y1 KR950005591 Y1 KR 950005591Y1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
brake
plate
shaft
footrest
base plate
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Expired - Fee Related
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KR2019930012765U
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Korean (ko)
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KR950003782U (en
Inventor
최배삼
송규천
황현길
Original Assignee
주식회사 삼양사
김상응
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Priority to KR2019930012765U priority Critical patent/KR950005591Y1/en
Publication of KR950003782U publication Critical patent/KR950003782U/en
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Publication of KR950005591Y1 publication Critical patent/KR950005591Y1/en
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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01HSPINNING OR TWISTING
    • D01H7/00Spinning or twisting arrangements
    • D01H7/02Spinning or twisting arrangements for imparting permanent twist
    • D01H7/04Spindles
    • D01H7/22Braking arrangements
    • D01H7/2208Braking arrangements using mechanical means
    • D01H7/2216Braking arrangements using mechanical means with one or two manually actuated shoe-brakes acting on a part of the whorl

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Braking Arrangements (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음.No content.

Description

합성섬유 연신기용 포타블 브레이크Portable brake for synthetic fiber stretching machine

제 1 도는 본 고안 브레이크의 전체사시도.1 is a perspective view of the brake of the present invention.

제 2 도는 동브레이크의 작동상태를 보인 평면도.2 is a plan view showing the operating state of the brake.

제 3 도는 동브레이크의 정면도.3 is a front view of the brake.

제 4 도는 동브레이크의 사용상태 예시도.4 is a diagram illustrating a state of use of the brake.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1 : 대판 2 : 고정축1: large plate 2: fixed shaft

3 : 지지대 4, 4' : 브레이크 홀더3: support 4, 4 ': brake holder

5 : 교차부 6 : 횡축5: intersection part 6: horizontal axis

7 : 동력전달판 8 : 홀더작동판7: power transmission plate 8: holder operating plate

9, 9' : 링크 10 : 발판9, 9 ': Link 10: Scaffold

11 : 슬라이드 12 : 축11: slide 12: axis

13 : 장공 14 : 복귀스프링13: long hole 14: return spring

본 고안은 합성섬유 연신기의 권취부에 사용되는 브레이크에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 본 고안 브레이크 장치를 포터블로 구성함으로서 종래 사용되어 온 고정식 브레이크 장치의 여러 가지 문제점을 완전히 해소할수 있도록 한 것이다.The present invention relates to a brake used in the winding portion of the synthetic fiber drawing machine, and more particularly, by configuring the brake device of the present invention as a portable to solve the various problems of the conventional fixed brake device.

합성섬유 연신기의 구조는 크릴부와 예비연신부, 주연신부, 권취부로 이루워지며 연신작업공정은 크릴부에서 방사되어 분출되는 미연신사를 수입장진하여, 장진이 완료된 원사는 보빈캡을 끼운다음, 피그레일가이드의 안내를 받아 텐션가이드에서 방향 및 장력을 주게 되는 것이다.Synthetic fiber drawing machine is composed of krill part, pre-drawing part, main drawing part, winding part, and drawing process is carried out by importing undrawn yarn which is spun and ejected from krill part. With the guide of the pigtail guide, the tension guide gives direction and tension.

텐션가이드에서 일정한 해사장력을 받은 사는 크릴 하단부의 봉가이드를 지나 트라버스가이드를 거쳐 톱롤러와 피드롤러에 물리게 되고, 일정한 속도로 공급된 다음, 프리텐션롤러와 분리롤러에 일정한 피치로 수회감겨 지나가면서 가열되어 슬러트 히타에서 열고정된다.In the tension guide, the company receives a constant coastal force, passes through the rod guide at the bottom of the krill, traverses the guide roller and feed roller, feeds it at a constant speed, and then winds it several times at a constant pitch on the pretension roller and the separation roller. It is heated as it is heated and set in the slitter heater.

이때 사는 피드롤러와 드로우롤러의 표면속도차에 의해 1.5∼4배의 연신이 이루워지게 되는데 이와같이 연신된 사는 스핀들이 보빈을 물고 회전하는 동안 센서가이드와 트라벨라를 통하여 릴레일의 트라버스 모션에 의하여 보빈에 소정의 권량이 감기게 된다.At this time, stretching of 1.5 ~ 4 times is achieved by the surface speed difference between feed roller and draw roller. In this way, the stretched yarn is applied to the traverse motion of the reel through the sensor guide and trabella while the spindle is biting and rotating. As a result, a predetermined amount of winding is wound on the bobbin.

종래 브레이크는 상기한 공정을 갖는 연신기의 권취부에 설치되며, 권취부의 전추(기종에 따라 144추에서 156추까지 있음.)에 걸쳐 각각 1대씩의 브레이트가 실걸이 작업시에 3∼5분 정도 이용되며, 운전중 이상이 발생하였을 때 잠깐씩 이용되는 정도로 전체 작업시간에 비하여 매우 짧은 시간동안 이용되는 정도이다.Conventionally, the brake is installed in the winding section of the stretching machine having the above-described process, and one piece of brate is applied to the winding portion of the winding section (from 144 to 156 weights depending on the model) in the case of thread work. It is used for about a minute, and it is used for a very short time compared to the entire working time as it is used for a short time when an abnormality occurs during operation.

이와같이 비교적 이용시간이 짧은 브레이크가 권취부의 각 추마다 설치되어 있으며 브레이크의 설치비용만도 상당액 소요되는 실정이다.Thus, a brake having a relatively short use time is installed for each weight of the winding part, and the installation cost of the brake is very large.

또한 종래 브레이크의 구조를 보면 스핀들캡(50)의 하부에 끼워진 브레이크 접지판(51)과 기판(60)의 하부에 장치되는 브레이크 발판(52)를 링크(53)으로 연결하여 스핀들(54)의 회전을 멈추고자할 때 발판(52)를 밟으면 링크(53)이 접지판(51)을 당기게 되고 접지판(51)이 스핀들캡(50)에 접지되면서 멈추게 하는 구조로 이때 스핀들캡(50)과 접지판(51)의 라이닝이 접촉되어 발생되는 마찰로 인하여 라이닝이 마모되면서 발생되는 심한 소음과 라이닝이 마모되면서 비산되는 시커먼가루로 인하여 제품오염으로 인한 품질저하와 쾌적한 작업환경을 저해시키는 원인이 됐던 것이다.In addition, in the conventional brake structure, the brake ground plate 51 fitted to the lower portion of the spindle cap 50 and the brake foot plate 52 mounted on the lower portion of the substrate 60 are connected to each other by the link 53 of the spindle 54. When you step on the foot plate 52 to stop the rotation, the link 53 pulls the ground plate 51 and the ground plate 51 is grounded to the spindle cap 50 so that the structure stops and the spindle cap 50 and Due to the friction caused by the lining of the ground plate 51 is in contact with the lining is worn and the severe noise generated by the lining wears off due to the deterioration of the quality due to product contamination and the pleasant working environment was the cause will be.

본 고안은 이와같은 종래 브레이크 장치의 제반문제점을 해소하기 위하여 간편하게 휴대할 수 있는 브레이크를 고안하여 필요시에 옮겨가면서 간단하게 사용할 수 있게 한 것으로 이하 첨부도면에 의거하여 본 고안의 구성 및 작용효과를 설명하면 다음과 같다.The present invention devises a brake that can be easily carried in order to solve all the problems of the conventional brake device, so that it can be used simply by moving it when necessary. The explanation is as follows.

대판(1)의 좌측부 중앙에 고정축(2)와 그 우측으로자형 지지대(3)을 고정 설치하고 동일형상의 브레이크홀더(4)(4')를 X자상으로 교차되게 중첩하여 교차부(5)를 고정축(2)에 회동자재토록 축설하며, 상기 지지대(3)에는 동력전달판(7)와 브레이크홀더 작동판(8)이 고정부착된 횡축(6)이 좌우로 이동되게 축설되고 홀더작동판(8)의 양단부와 홀더(4)(4')의 후단부를 각각 링크(9)(9')로 연결시키며 상기 동력전달판(7)은 발판(10) 좌측단의 저면에 축(12)가 관통되어 장공(13)으로 유착된 슬라이드(11)과 연결되고 발판(10)의 우측단은 대판(1)에 유착시켜 발판(10)과 대판(1)사이에 발판(10)의 복귀스프링(14)을 탄설하여서 된 것이다.In the center of the left part of the base plate 1 to the fixed shaft 2 and the right side thereof The magnetic support 3 is fixedly installed, and the brake holders 4 and 4 'of the same shape are superimposed so as to cross each other in an X shape, and the intersection 5 is pivotally arranged on the fixed shaft 2, and the support ( 3) the transverse shaft 6, on which the power transmission plate 7 and the brake holder operating plate 8 are fixed, is arranged to be moved left and right, and both ends of the holder operating plate 8 and the holders 4, 4 'are disposed. The rear end portion is connected to each of the links 9 and 9 ', and the power transmission plate 7 includes a slide 11 which is connected to the long hole 13 by the shaft 12 penetrating the bottom surface of the left end of the foot plate 10. The right end of the foot plate 10 is connected to the base plate 1 to coalesce the return spring 14 of the foot plate 10 between the foot plate 10 and the base plate 1.

이와같이 된 본 고안의 작용효과를 설명하면 다음과 같다.When explaining the effect of the present invention made as follows.

본 고안 브레이크 대판(1)을 연신기의 기판(60)위에 올려놓으면 홀더(4)(4')의 중간부에 스핀들캡(50)이 위치하게 된다.When the brake base plate 1 of the present invention is placed on the substrate 60 of the stretching machine, the spindle cap 50 is positioned in the middle of the holders 4 and 4 '.

이와같은 상태에서 스핀들의 회전을 멈추고자 할 때 본 고안 브레이크의 발판(10)을 밟으면 발판(10)의 좌측단 저면에 축(12)로 유착된 슬라이드(11)이 동력전달판(7)을 아래로 누르게 되고 동력전달판(7)과 고정된 횡축(6)이 회동되면서 좌측으로 이동되며 이와같은 이동동작은 슬라이드(11)과 동시에 이루어지게 되고 슬라이드(11)의 좌우이동은 장공(13)에 의해 이루워지게 되는 것으로 횡축(6)이 회동될 때 횡축(6)의 중간부에 고정된 홀더작동판(8)이 회전동작을 하게 되며, 홀더작동판(8)이 회전되면서 전방 링크(9)는 위로 끌어올리고 후방링크(9')는 아래로 밀어내리므로 홀더(4)(4')가 고정축(2)을 중심으로 오므러들면서 스핀들캡(50)을 압지시켜 스핀들의 회전을 중지시키게 되는 것이다.In such a state, when the spindle 10 of the brake of the present invention is depressed when the spindle 11 is to be rotated, the slide 11 adhered to the shaft 12 on the bottom end of the left end of the pedal 10 may move the power transmission plate 7. Pressed down and the power transmission plate (7) and the fixed transverse shaft (6) is rotated to the left, such a movement is made at the same time with the slide 11 and the left and right movement of the slide 11 is long hole (13) When the horizontal axis 6 is rotated, the holder operating plate 8 fixed to the middle portion of the horizontal axis 6 is rotated, and the holder operating plate 8 is rotated so that the front link ( 9) is pulled up and rear link 9 'is pushed down, so holder 4, 4' is retracted about fixed shaft 2 and presses spindle cap 50 to stop spindle rotation. It is stopped.

이상과 같이 본 고안은 매우 간단한 구조와 정확한 동작으로 브레이크 작용을 충실하게 이행할 수 있으며 비교적 부피도 적어서 간단히 휴대할 수가 있으므로 기동성 있게 사용할 수가 있는 것이다.As described above, the present invention can faithfully implement the brake action with a very simple structure and accurate operation, and can be used with mobility because it is relatively small and can be easily carried.

특히 본 고안은 브레이크가 각 추마다 장치된 기존의 연신기에도 간편하게 사용할 수가 있으며, 새로 제작되는 연신기에는 브레이크의 추가 설치가 필요치 않으므로 제작가를 대폭 줄일 수가 있는 것이다.In particular, the present invention can be easily used in the existing drawing machine equipped with brakes for each weight, and the newly manufactured drawing machine does not require additional installation of the brakes, thereby significantly reducing the manufacturer.

Claims (1)

대판(1)의 좌측부 중앙에 고정축(2)와 그 우측으로자형 지지대(3)을 고정 설치하고 동일형상의 브레이크홀더(4)(4')를 X자상으로 교차되게 중첩하여 교차부(5)를 고정축(2)에 회동자재토록 축설하며, 상기 지지대(3)에는 동력전달판(7)와 브레이크홀더 작동판(8)이 고정부착된 횡축(6)이 좌우로 이동되게 축설되고 홀더 작동판(8)의 양단부와 홀더(4)(4')의 후단부를 각각 링크(9)(9')로 연결시키며 상기 동력전달판(7)은 발판(10) 좌측단의 저면에 축(12)가 관통되어 장공(13)으로 유착된 슬라이드(11)과 연결되고 발판(10)의 우측단은 대판(1)에 유착시켜 발판(10)과 대판(1)사이에 발판(10)의 복귀스프링(14)을 탄설하여서 된 것을 특징으로 하는 합성섬유 연신기용 포타블 브레이크.In the center of the left part of the base plate 1 to the fixed shaft 2 and the right side thereof The magnetic support 3 is fixedly installed, and the brake holders 4 and 4 'of the same shape are superimposed so as to cross each other in an X shape, and the intersection 5 is pivotally arranged on the fixed shaft 2, and the support ( 3) the transverse shaft 6, on which the power transmission plate 7 and the brake holder operating plate 8 are fixed, is arranged to move left and right, and both ends of the holder operating plate 8 and the holders 4, 4 ' The rear end portion is connected to each of the links 9 and 9 ', and the power transmission plate 7 includes a slide 11 which is connected to the long hole 13 by the shaft 12 penetrating the bottom surface of the left end of the foot plate 10. Connected and the right end of the footrest 10 is adhered to the base plate 1 for the synthetic fiber stretching machine, characterized in that the back spring 14 of the footrest 10 between the footrest 10 and the base plate 1 Brake Brakes
KR2019930012765U 1993-07-12 1993-07-12 Portable brake for draft machine Expired - Fee Related KR950005591Y1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019930012765U KR950005591Y1 (en) 1993-07-12 1993-07-12 Portable brake for draft machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019930012765U KR950005591Y1 (en) 1993-07-12 1993-07-12 Portable brake for draft machine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR950003782U KR950003782U (en) 1995-02-17
KR950005591Y1 true KR950005591Y1 (en) 1995-07-14

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KR2019930012765U Expired - Fee Related KR950005591Y1 (en) 1993-07-12 1993-07-12 Portable brake for draft machine

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