KR940007042Y1 - Cleaning apparatus for the pipe line of milking device - Google Patents
Cleaning apparatus for the pipe line of milking device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR940007042Y1 KR940007042Y1 KR92007301U KR920007301U KR940007042Y1 KR 940007042 Y1 KR940007042 Y1 KR 940007042Y1 KR 92007301 U KR92007301 U KR 92007301U KR 920007301 U KR920007301 U KR 920007301U KR 940007042 Y1 KR940007042 Y1 KR 940007042Y1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- jar
- pipeline
- pipe
- washing
- milking
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title description 6
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/02—Cleaning pipes or tubes or systems of pipes or tubes
- B08B9/027—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages
- B08B9/032—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages by the mechanical action of a moving fluid, e.g. by flushing
- B08B9/0321—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages by the mechanical action of a moving fluid, e.g. by flushing using pressurised, pulsating or purging fluid
- B08B9/0328—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages by the mechanical action of a moving fluid, e.g. by flushing using pressurised, pulsating or purging fluid by purging the pipe with a gas or a mixture of gas and liquid
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
내용 없음.No content.
Description
제1도는 착유시 우유의 관내 흐름도.1 is a flow chart of the milk during milking.
제2도는 세척시 세척수의 관내 흐름도.2 is an intravascular flow chart of washing water during washing.
제3도는 본 고안의 확대사시도.3 is an enlarged perspective view of the present invention.
제4도는 본 고안의 인젝터에 있는 솔레노이드 밸브의 확대 단면도.4 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the solenoid valve in the injector of the present invention.
*도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings
2 : 파이프라인 3 : 밀킹 유니트2: pipeline 3: milking unit
4 : 파이프 6 : 보조 항아리4: pipe 6: auxiliary jar
8 : 세척센서 10 : 밀킹센서8: cleaning sensor 10: milking sensor
12 : 집유 항아리 14 : 배출관12: collection jar 14: discharge pipe
16 : 배출관 18 : 밀크펌프 배출관16: discharge pipe 18: milk pump discharge pipe
20 : 밀크펌프 24 : 콘트롤 박스20: milk pump 24: control box
26 : 수조통 27 : 밀킹 유니트26: water tank 27: milking unit
28 : 세척라인 30 : 솔레노이드 밸브28: washing line 30: solenoid valve
32 : 타임카드 34 : 에어 인젝터32: time card 34: air injector
36,38 : 센서라인 40 : 전환밸브36,38: Sensor line 40: Switching valve
42 : 냉각기 44 : 파이프42: cooler 44: pipe
46 : 진공 펌프 48 : 진공탱크46: vacuum pump 48: vacuum tank
본 고안은 착유기의 파이프라인에 에어 인젝터(공기 주입기)를 부착하고 착유기에 장착된 집유 항아리 내부에 서로 다른 종류의 센서를 부착하여 파이프라인 내부와 집유 항아리 내부를 완전하게 세척할 수 있는 세척장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention attaches an air injector (air injector) to the pipeline of the milking machine and attaches different types of sensors to the inside of the collecting jar mounted on the milking machine to a washing apparatus that can completely clean the inside of the pipeline and the inside of the collecting jar. It is about.
종래에는 착유가 끝나면 제2도에서와 같이 수조통에 세척수를 채운다음 밀킹유니트를 세척파이프에 연결하여 전환밸브를 잠그고 진공펌프를 가동시켜 집유 항아리와 파이프 내부에 진공을 형성시킨 후 수조통을 통하여 파이프 내에 물을 순환시켜 세척하는 방법을 이용하였기 때문에 진공상태로 되어 있는 집유 항아리와 파이프내에 물이 순환하더라도 집유 항아리와 파이프 내부의 전체에 물이 채워지지 않고 항상 일정 면적만큼은 물이 접촉되지 않은 상태로 남아 있게 되어 즉, 비세척 부위로 남게되므로 이 부위에는 유석이 부착되어 세균이 번식하는 비위생적인 요인이 되어왔다.Conventionally, when milking is finished, fill the water tank with the washing water as shown in FIG. 2, connect the milking unit to the washing pipe, close the switching valve, operate the vacuum pump to form a vacuum in the collecting jar and the pipe, and then through the water tank. Since the water is circulated in the pipe and used to clean it, even if the water is circulated in the vacuum and the pipe, the water is not filled in the entire collection jar and the inside of the pipe and water is not always in contact with a certain area. In other words, because it remains as a non-cleaning site, remains attached to this site has been attached to the stone has been an unsanitary factor to breed bacteria.
본 고안은 상기와 같은 결함을 해소하고가 안출한 것으로서 세척시 파이프라인에 주기적으로 공기를 공급/차단할 수 있는 장치를 설치하고 집유 항아리에 두개의 센서(세척센서, 밀킹센서)를 삽설하여 콘트롤 박스에 연결시킴으로서 파이프 내부에 유석이 형성되지 않고 집유 항아리의 상부가 깨끗하게 세척되는 장치를 제공하는 것이 본 고안의 목적이다.The present invention solves the above-mentioned defects and installs a device that can periodically supply / block air to the pipeline during cleaning, and installs two sensors (washing sensor and milking sensor) in the collecting jar to control box. It is an object of the present invention to provide a device in which the top of the sump jar is cleanly cleaned without the formation of stalactites inside the pipe by connecting to the pipe.
이하 첨부된 도면에 의거하여 본 고안을 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described based on the accompanying drawings.
내부에 부유기가 삽설되고, 상단에 파이프(2)(4)가 부착되어 있으며 하단에는 배출파이프(16)가 부착된 집유 항아리(12)와 보조항아리(6)의 상단은 파이프(4)로 연결되어 있고, 보조항아리(6)의 하단 배출관(14)과 집유항아리(12)의 하단 배출관(16)은 밀크펌프(20)에 연통되어 있으며, 밀크펌프(20)의 상단 배출관(18)과 냉각기(42)사이에는 파이프(44)가 연결되어 있고, 파이프라인(2)의 일측에 진공펌프(46)가 연통된 착유기 파이프라인 세척장치에 있어, 집유 항아리(12)내부에 세척센서(8)와 밀킹센서(10)가 삽설되어 콘트롤 박스(24)에 연결되어 있고, 타임카드(32)와 솔레노이드 밸브(30)가 장착된 에어인젝터(34)는 공지의 진공펌프(46)에 연통된파이프 라인(2)의 일측에 설치된 구조로 되어있다.A float is inserted in the inside, and pipes (2) and (4) are attached to the upper end, and an upper end of the collecting jar (12) and the auxiliary jar (6) to which the discharge pipe (16) is attached is connected to the pipe (4). The lower discharge pipe 14 of the auxiliary jar 6 and the lower discharge pipe 16 of the collection jar 12 communicate with the milk pump 20, and the upper discharge pipe 18 and the cooler of the milk pump 20. In the milking machine pipeline cleaning device in which a pipe 44 is connected between the pipes 42 and a vacuum pump 46 is connected to one side of the pipeline 2, the cleaning sensor 8 is disposed inside the collecting jar 12. And the milking sensor 10 is inserted into the control box 24 and the air injector 34 equipped with the time card 32 and the solenoid valve 30 is connected to a known vacuum pump 46. It has a structure provided on one side of the line 2.
상기와 같이 구성된 본 고안의 작용효과를 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the effect of the present invention configured as described above are as follows.
수조통(26)에 물을 채우 다음, 밀킹유니트(3)를 세척라인(28)에 연결한후 전환밸브(40)를 잠근 상태에서, 진공펌프(46)를 가동시켜 파이프 라인(2) 내부를 진공상태로 만들게 되면, 수조통(26)에 들어있는 물이 세척라인(28)과 밀킹유니트(27)를 지나 진공상태인 파이프 라인(2) 내부를 일정한 방향으로 흐르게 된다. 이때 파이프 라인(2) 내부를 순환하는 물은 진공압 상태에서도, 파이프라인(2)의 단면적으로 볼때, 전체 면적에 걸쳐 물이 채워지지 않고 상부쪽은 언제나 일정 면적만큼 공간으로 남게된다.(그 이유로는 파이프 라인 내부가 100% 진공상태를 유지할 수 없기 때문이다).Fill the water tank (26) with water, connect the milking unit (3) to the washing line (28), and operate the vacuum pump (46) with the switch valve (40) closed. When the vacuum is made, water contained in the water tank 26 flows through the washing line 28 and the milking unit 27 and flows in a constant direction through the inside of the vacuum pipeline 2. At this time, the water circulating in the pipeline 2 is not filled with water over the entire area, even in a vacuum state, in the cross-sectional view of the pipeline 2, and the upper side always remains as a predetermined area. The reason is that the inside of the pipeline cannot maintain 100% vacuum).
따라서 물이 닿지 않은 파이프 라인(2)의 내측 윗 부분에 잔류하고 있는 우유는 세척이 되지 않고 남아 있게되므로 시간이 경과되면서 유석으로 변화되어 세균번식의 요인이 되는 것이다.Therefore, the milk remaining in the upper portion of the inside of the pipeline (2) that does not reach the water is left unwashed, so it changes to the stone over time, which is a factor of bacterial propagation.
이러한 현상을 방지하기 위해, 타임카드(32)에서 전원이 주기적으로 온/오프 되도록 하여(예를들어 공기공급은 약7초, 공기차단은 약4초 등으로), 전원이 "온"상태일때 파이프 라인(2)의 구멍(50)을 막고 있는 솔레노이드 밸브(30)가 개방되도록 하면 외부의 공기가 구멍(50)을 통해 파이프 라인(2)의 내부로 흡입되면서 세척수의 공급이 중단되고, 일정시간(수초)후 전원을 "오프"시켜 솔레노이드 밸브(30)로 구멍(50)을 패쇄하여 외부로 부터 공기공급을 차단시키면 세척수가 공급 순환되도록 하는 과정을 반복하면 파이프 라인(2) 내부에는 세척수 포켓과 공기포켓이 형성되어 파이프 라인(2) 내부를 순환하는 과정에서 세척수 포켓과 공기포켓이 혼합되는현상이 자연적으로 발생하게 된다. 즉, 세척수에 기포 현상이 생기게 됨과 동시에 세척수는 파이프 라인(2)내부를 순환하고 있으므로 파이프 라인(2)의 내부에는 와류(소용돌이)가 형성되게 된다.To prevent this from happening, the power is periodically turned on / off in the time card 32 (for example, the air supply is about 7 seconds, the air cutoff is about 4 seconds, etc.) and when the power is "on". When the solenoid valve 30 blocking the hole 50 of the pipeline 2 is opened, the outside air is sucked into the inside of the pipeline 2 through the hole 50 and the supply of the washing water is stopped. After a few seconds, the power is turned off and the hole 50 is closed by the solenoid valve 30 to cut off the air supply from the outside. Pockets and air pockets are formed in the process of circulating the inside of the pipeline (2) is a natural phenomenon that the water pocket and the air pocket is mixed. That is, since bubbles are generated in the washing water and the washing water circulates inside the pipeline 2, vortices (swirl) are formed inside the pipeline 2.
이 와류에 의해 파이프 라인(2) 내부를 전면적에 걸쳐 세척이 되고, 파이프 라인(2)을 순환하는 세척수는 파이프 라인(2)를 지나 집유 항아리(12)내부로 간헐적으로 유입되기 때문에 공기포켓과 세척수 포켓이 집유항아리(12)내에서도 와류현상이 그대로 유지되어 집유 항아리(12)의 상부까지 용이하게 세척이 되고 와류 현상에 의하여 진공상태에 놓여 있던 보조 항아리(6)까지도 세척이 되는 것이다.Due to the vortex, the inside of the pipeline 2 is washed over the entire area, and the washing water circulating through the pipeline 2 is intermittently introduced into the collection jar 12 through the pipeline 2, so that the air pocket and The washing water pocket is maintained in the collecting jar 12, the vortex is maintained as it is to be easily washed to the upper portion of the collecting jar 12, and even to the auxiliary jar (6) placed in a vacuum state by the vortex phenomenon.
또한 집유 항아리(12)내부에는 콘트롤 박스(24)에 연결된 두개의 센서 즉, 세척센서(8)와 밀킹센서(10)가 삽설되어 있는바, 세척센서(8)의 길이는 짧고 밀킹센서(10)의 길이는 길게되어 있어 집유 항아리(12)내부의 상부, 다시말해서 세척센서(8)에 세척수가 감지되는 부위까지(약3/4 수위)와류에 의해 세척이 가능하게 되는 것이다.In addition, two sensors connected to the control box 24, that is, the washing sensor 8 and the milking sensor 10 are inserted in the collecting jar 12, and the length of the washing sensor 8 is short and the milking sensor 10 is installed. ) Length is long, so that it can be cleaned by the vortex to the upper part of the collecting jar 12, that is to say the washing water is detected by the washing sensor (about 3/4 level).
따라서 집유 항아리(12)내부에 세척수가 일정수위 만큼 차게 되면 세척센서(8)에 감지가 되고, 감지된 신호가 콘트롤 박스(24)에 전달되게 된다.Therefore, when the washing water is filled to a certain level in the collecting jar 12, the washing sensor 8 is detected, and the detected signal is transmitted to the control box 24.
전달된 신호에 의해 콘트롤 박스(24)에서는 밀크펌프(20)에 전원을 인가하여 밀크펌프(20)를 동시킴으로서 집유 항아리(12)와 보조항아리(6) 내부의 세척수가 파이프(44)를 통해 수조통(26)으로 배수되고 상기의 과정이 다시 반복되는 것이다.The control box 24 applies power to the milk pump 20 and transmits the milk pump 20 by the transmitted signal, thereby washing water inside the collecting jar 12 and the auxiliary jar 6 through the pipe 44. Drained to the tank 26 and the above process is repeated again.
이와같이 본 고안에 의한 장치를 사용함으로서 파이프 라인(2)에 유석이 형성되지 않는 위생적인 세척이 가능하게 되며 집유 항아리(12)의 경우 종래에는 착유시나 세척시 집유 항아리(12) 내부의 수위가 일정하여 그 이상은 세척이 블가능하여 집유 항아리(12)의 뚜껑을 열고 작업자가 손으로 집유 항아리(12)내부를 닦아내야 했으나 길이가 짧은 세척센서(8)를 삽설함으로서 집유 항아리(12)의 상부까지 용이하게 세척이 되는 효과가 있는 것이다.By using the apparatus according to the present invention as described above, hygienic washing is possible without the formation of petroleum in the pipeline (2). In the case of the collecting jar 12, the water level inside the collecting jar 12 during milking or washing is conventionally constant. It is possible to wash more than that to open the lid of the collecting jar 12, the worker had to wipe the inside of the collecting jar 12 by hand, but by inserting a short washing sensor (8) to the top of the collecting jar 12 There is an effect that can be easily washed.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR92007301U KR940007042Y1 (en) | 1992-04-30 | 1992-04-30 | Cleaning apparatus for the pipe line of milking device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR92007301U KR940007042Y1 (en) | 1992-04-30 | 1992-04-30 | Cleaning apparatus for the pipe line of milking device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR930023170U KR930023170U (en) | 1993-11-25 |
| KR940007042Y1 true KR940007042Y1 (en) | 1994-10-13 |
Family
ID=19332519
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR92007301U Expired - Fee Related KR940007042Y1 (en) | 1992-04-30 | 1992-04-30 | Cleaning apparatus for the pipe line of milking device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| KR (1) | KR940007042Y1 (en) |
-
1992
- 1992-04-30 KR KR92007301U patent/KR940007042Y1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR930023170U (en) | 1993-11-25 |
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