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KR930703413A - 비점이 일정한 불소화 탄화수소 조성물 - Google Patents

비점이 일정한 불소화 탄화수소 조성물

Info

Publication number
KR930703413A
KR930703413A KR1019930701818A KR930701818A KR930703413A KR 930703413 A KR930703413 A KR 930703413A KR 1019930701818 A KR1019930701818 A KR 1019930701818A KR 930701818 A KR930701818 A KR 930701818A KR 930703413 A KR930703413 A KR 930703413A
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
mixture
weight percent
tetrafluoroethane
pentafluoroethane
difluoromethane
Prior art date
Application number
KR1019930701818A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
KR100208112B1 (ko
Inventor
마크 브랜돈 쉬프레트
Original Assignee
미리암 디. 메코너헤이
이. 아이. 듀폰 디 네모아 앤드 캄파니
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=27090590&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=KR930703413(A) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by 미리암 디. 메코너헤이, 이. 아이. 듀폰 디 네모아 앤드 캄파니 filed Critical 미리암 디. 메코너헤이
Publication of KR930703413A publication Critical patent/KR930703413A/ko
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR100208112B1 publication Critical patent/KR100208112B1/ko

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K5/00—Heat-transfer, heat-exchange or heat-storage materials, e.g. refrigerants; Materials for the production of heat or cold by chemical reactions other than by combustion
    • C09K5/02—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used
    • C09K5/04—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K5/00—Heat-transfer, heat-exchange or heat-storage materials, e.g. refrigerants; Materials for the production of heat or cold by chemical reactions other than by combustion
    • C09K5/02—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used
    • C09K5/04—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa
    • C09K5/041—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems
    • C09K5/044—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems comprising halogenated compounds
    • C09K5/045—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems comprising halogenated compounds containing only fluorine as halogen
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
    • A62D1/00—Fire-extinguishing compositions; Use of chemical substances in extinguishing fires
    • A62D1/0028—Liquid extinguishing substances
    • A62D1/0057—Polyhaloalkanes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K3/00—Materials not provided for elsewhere
    • C09K3/30—Materials not provided for elsewhere for aerosols
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K5/00—Heat-transfer, heat-exchange or heat-storage materials, e.g. refrigerants; Materials for the production of heat or cold by chemical reactions other than by combustion
    • C09K5/02—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used
    • C09K5/04—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa
    • C09K5/041—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K2205/00—Aspects relating to compounds used in compression type refrigeration systems
    • C09K2205/22—All components of a mixture being fluoro compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K2205/00—Aspects relating to compounds used in compression type refrigeration systems
    • C09K2205/32—The mixture being azeotropic
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S264/00—Plastic and nonmetallic article shaping or treating: processes
    • Y10S264/05—Use of one or more blowing agents together
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S521/00—Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 series
    • Y10S521/91—Plural blowing agents for producing nonpolyurethane cellular products

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
  • Organic Insulating Materials (AREA)
  • Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
  • Cosmetics (AREA)
  • Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)
  • Fire-Extinguishing Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

펜타플루오로에탄, 디플루오로메탄, 및 테트라플루오로에탄으로 이루어진 3원 혼합물이 제공된다. 본 발명의 3원 혼합물은 냉매, 에어로졸 추진제, 열 전달 매체, 기채상 유전 물질, 소화제, 폴리올레핀 및 폴리우레탄용 발포제, 및 동력 순환 작업 유체로서 유용하다.

Description

비점이 일정한 불소화 탄화수소 조성물.
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음

Claims (12)

  1. 펜타플루오로에탄 약 5내지 90중량%, 디플루오로메탄 약 5내지 90중량% 및 1종 이상의 테트라플루오로에탄 5내지 90중량%로 이루어지는 3원 플루오로카본 혼합물.
  2. 제1항에 있어서, 1,2,2,2- 테트라플루오로에탄 및 1,1,2,2- 테트라플루오로에탄을 함유하는 3원 플루오로카본 혼합물.
  3. 제1항에 있어서, 펜타플루오로에탄 약 5내지 59중량%, 디플루오로메탄 약 5내지 59중량% 및 1종 이상의 테트라플루오로에탄 약36내지 65중량%로 이루어지는 혼합물.
  4. 제1항에 있어서, 펜타플루오로에탄 약 5내지 59중량%, 디플루오로메탄 약 5내지 59중량% 및 1종 이상의 테트라플루오로에탄 약5내지 35중량%로 이루어지는 비점이 실질적으로 일정한 혼합물.
  5. 제1항의 혼합물을 응축시키는 단계 및 이어서 이 혼합물을 냉각시킬 물체 근처에서 증발시키는 단계로 이루어지는 냉각 방법.
  6. 제1항의 혼합물을 가열시킬 물체 근처에서 응축시키는 단계 및 이어서 상기 혼합물을 증발시키는 단계로 이루어지는 열 생성 방법.
  7. 제1항의 혼합물을 열 전달 매체로서 이용하는 단계로 이루어지는 가열 또는 냉각방법.
  8. 제1항의 혼합물을 에어로졸 추진제로 이용하는 단계로 이루어지는 유체 분무화법.
  9. 제1항의 혼합물을 기체상 유전 물질로 이용하는 단계로 이루어지는 전기적 절연방법.
  10. 제1항의 혼합물을 소화제(消火制)로 이용하는 단계로 이루어지는 소화방법.
  11. 제1항의 혼합물을 발포제로 이용하는 단계로 이루어지는 발포 중합체 제조방법.
  12. 제1항의 혼합물을 동력 순환 작업 유체로 이용하는 단계로 이루어지는 동력 전달 방법.
    ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
KR1019930701818A 1990-12-17 1991-12-12 비점이 일정한 불소화 탄화수소 조성물 KR100208112B1 (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US62800090A 1990-12-17 1990-12-17
US628,000 1990-12-17
US07/649,356 US5185094A (en) 1990-12-17 1991-02-01 Constant boiling compositions of pentafluoroethane, difluoromethane, and tetrafluoroethane
US649,356 1991-02-01
PCT/US1991/009150 WO1992011339A1 (en) 1990-12-17 1991-12-12 Constant boiling compositions of fluorinated hydrocarbons

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR930703413A true KR930703413A (ko) 1993-11-30
KR100208112B1 KR100208112B1 (ko) 1999-07-15

Family

ID=27090590

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1019930701818A KR100208112B1 (ko) 1990-12-17 1991-12-12 비점이 일정한 불소화 탄화수소 조성물

Country Status (17)

Country Link
US (1) US5185094A (ko)
EP (1) EP0563220B1 (ko)
JP (1) JP2732545B2 (ko)
KR (1) KR100208112B1 (ko)
CN (1) CN1028032C (ko)
AT (1) ATE124440T1 (ko)
AU (2) AU9143391A (ko)
BR (1) BR9107225A (ko)
CA (1) CA2098610C (ko)
DE (1) DE69110905T2 (ko)
DK (1) DK0563220T3 (ko)
ES (1) ES2074354T3 (ko)
GR (1) GR3017006T3 (ko)
HK (1) HK54397A (ko)
MX (1) MX9102622A (ko)
MY (1) MY116821A (ko)
WO (1) WO1992011339A1 (ko)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0563220B1 (en) 1995-06-28
GR3017006T3 (en) 1995-11-30
EP0563220A1 (en) 1993-10-06
DE69110905D1 (de) 1995-08-03
CN1063300A (zh) 1992-08-05
DE69110905T2 (de) 1996-02-29
WO1992011339A1 (en) 1992-07-09
CA2098610C (en) 2004-04-06
MY116821A (en) 2004-03-31
JPH06503828A (ja) 1994-04-28
BR9107225A (pt) 1994-04-05
JP2732545B2 (ja) 1998-03-30
AU3312995A (en) 1996-02-29
ES2074354T3 (es) 1995-09-01
MX9102622A (es) 1992-06-01
DK0563220T3 (da) 1995-08-28
AU9143391A (en) 1992-07-22
CN1028032C (zh) 1995-03-29
HK54397A (en) 1997-05-02
CA2098610A1 (en) 1992-06-18
KR100208112B1 (ko) 1999-07-15
US5185094A (en) 1993-02-09
ATE124440T1 (de) 1995-07-15
AU686433B2 (en) 1998-02-05

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