KR930009649A - 세제 및/또는 표백조성물에 있어서 표백촉매 조성물과 그 제조방법 및 용도 - Google Patents
세제 및/또는 표백조성물에 있어서 표백촉매 조성물과 그 제조방법 및 용도 Download PDFInfo
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- KR930009649A KR930009649A KR1019920021843A KR920021843A KR930009649A KR 930009649 A KR930009649 A KR 930009649A KR 1019920021843 A KR1019920021843 A KR 1019920021843A KR 920021843 A KR920021843 A KR 920021843A KR 930009649 A KR930009649 A KR 930009649A
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- Prior art keywords
- catalyst composition
- bleaching catalyst
- weight
- bleaching
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- Prior art date
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/16—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes
- B01J31/1616—Coordination complexes, e.g. organometallic complexes, immobilised on an inorganic support, e.g. ship-in-a-bottle type catalysts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/0009—Use of binding agents; Moulding; Pressing; Powdering; Granulating; Addition of materials ameliorating the mechanical properties of the product catalyst
- B01J37/0063—Granulating
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/39—Organic or inorganic per-compounds
- C11D3/3902—Organic or inorganic per-compounds combined with specific additives
- C11D3/3905—Bleach activators or bleach catalysts
- C11D3/3932—Inorganic compounds or complexes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/39—Organic or inorganic per-compounds
- C11D3/3902—Organic or inorganic per-compounds combined with specific additives
- C11D3/3905—Bleach activators or bleach catalysts
- C11D3/3935—Bleach activators or bleach catalysts granulated, coated or protected
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/395—Bleaching agents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2531/00—Additional information regarding catalytic systems classified in B01J31/00
- B01J2531/70—Complexes comprising metals of Group VII (VIIB) as the central metal
- B01J2531/72—Manganese
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (13)
- 잘 부서지지 않는 혼합과립의 형태인 표백 촉매 조성물로서, 개개의 과립은 용이하게 산화가능한 유기물질이 들어 있지 않으며, (i) 망간 복합체 촉매 0.5-8중량%와, (ii)클로라이드, 카보네이트 및 이들의 혼합물로부터 선택된 비활성염 0-90중량%; 및 (iii) 산화불가능한 수용성 중합체, 규산 알칼리금속염, 포화지방산 비누 혼합물 및 이들의 혼합물로부터 선택된 결합제 5-91중량%를 함유하는 것을 특징으로 하는 표백촉매 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 망각 복합체 촉매는 다음 일반식을 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 표백 촉매 조성무.[ 위식에서, Mn은 각각 III 또는 IV산화 상태일 수 있는 망간이며, X는 각각 H2O, O2 2-,O2-,-OH, HO2 -, SH-, S2-, > SO, Cl-, SCN-, N3 -, N3-, RSO3 -, RCOO-, NH2 -및 NR3(여기서, R은 H, 알킬, 아릴, 경우에 따라서 양쪽 모두 치환된 것, R1COO(R1은 알킬, 아릴, 경우에 따라서 양쪽 모두 친환된 것)로 구성된 군으로부터 선택된 배위 결합 또는 브리징류이며; L은 질소원자 모두 또는 일부를 통해서 망간 중심에 배위 결합되어 있는 다수의 질소를 함유하는 유기분자인 리간드이며; Z는 복합체의 전하이고 양 또는 음일 수 있는 정수이며; Y는 중성 전하를 이끄는 일가 또는 다가 카운터 - 이온이고 복합체의 Z전하에 다가 좌우되며; q=Z/[전하 Y]임]
- 제3항에 있어서, 망간 복합제 촉매는 다음 일반식인 것을 특징으로 하는 표백촉매조성물.(위식에서, Mn은 +4 산화상태의 망간이며; R은 알킬, 시클로알킬, 아릴, 벤질 및 이들의 래디칼 조합의 군으로부터 선택된 C1-C20래디칼이며; 적어도 두 개의 R 래디칼은 또한 망간과 배위 결합되어 있는 두 개의 산소사이에 브리징 단위를 형성하도록 다른 하나의 R에 연결될 수 있으며; L은 망간에 배위 결합되어 있는 적어도 3개의 질소원자를 C3-C60래디칼로부터 선택된 리간드이며; Y는 산화에 안정한 카운터이온에 좌우됨)
- 제1항에 있어서, 망간 복합체는 다음 일반식인 것을 특징으로 하는 표백촉에 조성물.[(위식에서, Mn 은 II, III 또는 IV 산화상태중 어느것일 수 있으며; X는 각각 RO-를 제외한 Cl-, Br-, I, F-, NCS-, N3 -, I3 -, NH3, RCOO-, RSO3, ROS4 -(여기서, R은 알킬, 아릴, 경우에 따라 양쪽 모두 치환된 것, OH-, O2 2-, HOO-, H2O, SH, CN-, OCN-, S4 2-및 이들의 혼합물로부터 선택된 배위 결합류이며; P는 1-3의 정수이며; Z 는 복합체의 전하를 나타내고 양, 제로 또는 음일 수 있는 정수이며; Y는 복합체의 전하 Z에 좌우되는 카운터-이온이며; q=z/[전하 Y]임]이며; L은 다음 일반식의 마크로시클릭 유기분자인 리간드임.(여기서, t는 2이고 s는 3이며, R1, R2및 R3는 각각 H, C1-C6알킬, 아릴, 경우에 따라서 양쪽 모두 치환된것임.
- 제1항에 있어서, 비활성 염을 50-90중량% 함유하는 것을 특징으로 하는 표백 촉매 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 결합체는 30℃이상의 융점을 갖는 특징으로 하는 표백 촉매 조성물.
- 제1항 내지 제6항중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 결합제는 알칼리성 규산나트륨인 것을 특징으로 하는 표백 촉매 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 비활성 염은 탄산나트륨인 것을 특징으로 하는 표백 촉매 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 과립내의 촉매의 평균입자 크기는 200㎛ 이하인 것을 특징으로 하는 표백 촉매 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 고립에는 표면 분말 코팅이 구비된 것을 특징으로 하는 표백 촉매 조성물.
- 개개의 과립은 용이하게 산화가능한 유기물질이 들어 있지 않으며, (i) 망간 복합체 촉매 0.5-8중량%와, (ii)클로라이드, 카보네이트 및 이들의 혼합물로부터 선택된 비활성염 0-90중량%; 및 (iii) 산화불가능한 수용성 중합체, 규산 알칼리금속염, 포화지방산 비누 혼합물 및 이들의 혼합물로부터 선택된 결합제 5-91%를 함유하는, 잘 부서지지 않는 혼합 과립의 형태인 표백촉매조성물을 제조하는 방법으로서, 이 방법은 (i), (ii), 및 (iii)의 혼합물은 형성한 다음 팬-과립화기; 유동화 베드; 저에너지 혼합기, 압축장치, 및 결합된 혼합기 과립화기로 선택된 장치를 사용하여 과립화시키는 공정을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 제조방법.
- (i) 제1항에 따른 표백촉매 조성물 0.02-0.08중량%와, (ii) 계면활성제 0.5-50중량%; 및 (iii) 세척력 빌더 5-80중량%를 함유하는 세제조성물.
- 제1항에 따른 표백촉매 조성물을 사용하여 수성 매개물내에서 오염된 기질과 접촉시키는 방법을 포함하는 오염된 기질의 표백방법.※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB9124581.1 | 1991-11-20 | ||
GB919124581A GB9124581D0 (en) | 1991-11-20 | 1991-11-20 | Bleach catalyst composition,manufacture and use thereof in detergent and/or bleach compositions |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR930009649A true KR930009649A (ko) | 1993-06-21 |
Family
ID=10704883
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1019920021843A Ceased KR930009649A (ko) | 1991-11-20 | 1992-11-20 | 세제 및/또는 표백조성물에 있어서 표백촉매 조성물과 그 제조방법 및 용도 |
Country Status (13)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5356554A (ko) |
EP (1) | EP0544440A3 (ko) |
JP (1) | JPH0712437B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR930009649A (ko) |
CN (1) | CN1073477A (ko) |
AU (1) | AU660199B2 (ko) |
BR (1) | BR9204465A (ko) |
CA (1) | CA2083192A1 (ko) |
GB (1) | GB9124581D0 (ko) |
IN (1) | IN177134B (ko) |
MX (1) | MX9206718A (ko) |
TR (1) | TR28055A (ko) |
ZA (1) | ZA928998B (ko) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR20000005710A (ko) * | 1998-06-05 | 2000-01-25 | 성재갑 | 표백활성화제 |
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1991
- 1991-11-20 GB GB919124581A patent/GB9124581D0/en active Pending
-
1992
- 1992-11-18 CA CA002083192A patent/CA2083192A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1992-11-18 EP EP19920310504 patent/EP0544440A3/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1992-11-19 BR BR929204465A patent/BR9204465A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1992-11-19 CN CN92114651A patent/CN1073477A/zh not_active Withdrawn
- 1992-11-19 US US07/978,554 patent/US5356554A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-11-19 IN IN361BO1992 patent/IN177134B/en unknown
- 1992-11-19 TR TR01117/92A patent/TR28055A/xx unknown
- 1992-11-20 KR KR1019920021843A patent/KR930009649A/ko not_active Ceased
- 1992-11-20 JP JP4312427A patent/JPH0712437B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-11-20 ZA ZA928998A patent/ZA928998B/xx unknown
- 1992-11-20 AU AU28559/92A patent/AU660199B2/en not_active Expired
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR20000005710A (ko) * | 1998-06-05 | 2000-01-25 | 성재갑 | 표백활성화제 |
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BR9204465A (pt) | 1993-05-25 |
AU660199B2 (en) | 1995-06-15 |
JPH0712437B2 (ja) | 1995-02-15 |
CN1073477A (zh) | 1993-06-23 |
MX9206718A (es) | 1993-06-01 |
EP0544440A2 (en) | 1993-06-02 |
TR28055A (tr) | 1995-12-11 |
EP0544440A3 (en) | 1994-05-18 |
JPH0655078A (ja) | 1994-03-01 |
IN177134B (ko) | 1996-11-16 |
CA2083192A1 (en) | 1993-05-21 |
US5356554A (en) | 1994-10-18 |
ZA928998B (en) | 1994-05-20 |
AU2855992A (en) | 1993-06-17 |
GB9124581D0 (en) | 1992-01-08 |
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