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KR930004116A - 조정 가능한 부싱 - Google Patents

조정 가능한 부싱 Download PDF

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Publication number
KR930004116A
KR930004116A KR1019920015466A KR920015466A KR930004116A KR 930004116 A KR930004116 A KR 930004116A KR 1019920015466 A KR1019920015466 A KR 1019920015466A KR 920015466 A KR920015466 A KR 920015466A KR 930004116 A KR930004116 A KR 930004116A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
bushing according
outer member
elastomeric
elastomeric bushing
substantially circular
Prior art date
Application number
KR1019920015466A
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English (en)
Other versions
KR100268755B1 (ko
Inventor
씨. 피어스 윌리암
Original Assignee
원본미기재
뉴웨이 코오퍼레이션
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Publication of KR930004116A publication Critical patent/KR930004116A/ko
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR100268755B1 publication Critical patent/KR100268755B1/ko

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G11/00—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or kind of springs
    • B60G11/26—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or kind of springs having fluid springs only, e.g. hydropneumatic springs
    • B60G11/27—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or kind of springs having fluid springs only, e.g. hydropneumatic springs wherein the fluid is a gas
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F1/00—Springs
    • F16F1/36—Springs made of rubber or other material having high internal friction, e.g. thermoplastic elastomers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G7/00—Pivoted suspension arms; Accessories thereof
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G7/00—Pivoted suspension arms; Accessories thereof
    • B60G7/02—Attaching arms to sprung part of vehicle
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G9/00—Resilient suspensions of a rigid axle or axle housing for two or more wheels
    • B60G9/003—Resilient suspensions of a rigid axle or axle housing for two or more wheels the axle being rigidly connected to a trailing guiding device
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F1/00—Springs
    • F16F1/36—Springs made of rubber or other material having high internal friction, e.g. thermoplastic elastomers
    • F16F1/38—Springs made of rubber or other material having high internal friction, e.g. thermoplastic elastomers with a sleeve of elastic material between a rigid outer sleeve and a rigid inner sleeve or pin, i.e. bushing-type
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F1/00—Springs
    • F16F1/36—Springs made of rubber or other material having high internal friction, e.g. thermoplastic elastomers
    • F16F1/38—Springs made of rubber or other material having high internal friction, e.g. thermoplastic elastomers with a sleeve of elastic material between a rigid outer sleeve and a rigid inner sleeve or pin, i.e. bushing-type
    • F16F1/3863—Springs made of rubber or other material having high internal friction, e.g. thermoplastic elastomers with a sleeve of elastic material between a rigid outer sleeve and a rigid inner sleeve or pin, i.e. bushing-type characterised by the rigid sleeves or pin, e.g. of non-circular cross-section
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F1/00—Springs
    • F16F1/36—Springs made of rubber or other material having high internal friction, e.g. thermoplastic elastomers
    • F16F1/42—Springs made of rubber or other material having high internal friction, e.g. thermoplastic elastomers characterised by the mode of stressing
    • F16F1/52—Springs made of rubber or other material having high internal friction, e.g. thermoplastic elastomers characterised by the mode of stressing loaded in combined stresses
    • F16F1/54—Springs made of rubber or other material having high internal friction, e.g. thermoplastic elastomers characterised by the mode of stressing loaded in combined stresses loaded in compression and shear
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2200/00—Indexing codes relating to suspension types
    • B60G2200/30—Rigid axle suspensions
    • B60G2200/31—Rigid axle suspensions with two trailing arms rigidly connected to the axle
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2200/00—Indexing codes relating to suspension types
    • B60G2200/40—Indexing codes relating to the wheels in the suspensions
    • B60G2200/445—Self-steered wheels
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2200/00—Indexing codes relating to suspension types
    • B60G2200/40—Indexing codes relating to the wheels in the suspensions
    • B60G2200/462—Toe-in/out
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2200/00—Indexing codes relating to suspension types
    • B60G2200/40—Indexing codes relating to the wheels in the suspensions
    • B60G2200/464—Caster angle
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2202/00—Indexing codes relating to the type of spring, damper or actuator
    • B60G2202/10—Type of spring
    • B60G2202/15—Fluid spring
    • B60G2202/152—Pneumatic spring
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2204/00—Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
    • B60G2204/10—Mounting of suspension elements
    • B60G2204/14—Mounting of suspension arms
    • B60G2204/148—Mounting of suspension arms on the unsprung part of the vehicle, e.g. wheel knuckle or rigid axle
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2204/00—Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
    • B60G2204/10—Mounting of suspension elements
    • B60G2204/14—Mounting of suspension arms
    • B60G2204/148—Mounting of suspension arms on the unsprung part of the vehicle, e.g. wheel knuckle or rigid axle
    • B60G2204/1482—Mounting of suspension arms on the unsprung part of the vehicle, e.g. wheel knuckle or rigid axle on rigid axle by elastic mount
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2204/00—Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
    • B60G2204/40—Auxiliary suspension parts; Adjustment of suspensions
    • B60G2204/41—Elastic mounts, e.g. bushings
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2204/00—Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
    • B60G2204/40—Auxiliary suspension parts; Adjustment of suspensions
    • B60G2204/43—Fittings, brackets or knuckles
    • B60G2204/4306—Bracket or knuckle for rigid axles, e.g. for clamping
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F2236/00—Mode of stressing of basic spring or damper elements or devices incorporating such elements
    • F16F2236/12—Mode of stressing of basic spring or damper elements or devices incorporating such elements loaded in combined stresses
    • F16F2236/123—Mode of stressing of basic spring or damper elements or devices incorporating such elements loaded in combined stresses loaded in compression and shear

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Child & Adolescent Psychology (AREA)
  • Springs (AREA)
  • Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)
  • Cable Accessories (AREA)
  • Glass Compositions (AREA)
  • Insulators (AREA)
  • Paper (AREA)
  • Massaging Devices (AREA)
  • Devices For Conveying Motion By Means Of Endless Flexible Members (AREA)
  • Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)
  • Mechanical Sealing (AREA)
  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
  • Multi-Conductor Connections (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음.

Description

조정 가능한 부싱
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음
제1도는 본 발명에 따른 탄성중합체 부싱의 제1실시예의 사시도,
제2도는 본 발명에 따른 탄성중합체 부싱의 제1 실시예가 제1 및 제2 부재에 설치된 상태의 단면도,
제3도는 제2도의 선 3-3을 따라 취한 탄성중합체 부싱의 제1실시예의 단면도.

Claims (23)

  1. 제1부재를 차량 서스펜션의 제2부재에 장착시켜서 제1 부재와 제2 부재 사이에 제한된 관절운동을 허용하는 탄성중합체 부싱에 있어서, 사이 제1 부재는 소정둘레의 구멍을 가지며, 상기 부싱은 상기 구멍내에 수용될 수 있으며, 제2 부재에 견고하게 고정되도록된 내부부재, 구멍내에 수용될 수 있으며 그 안에서 제1 부재에 견고하게 고정될 수 있는 외부부재, 및 상기 내부부재 및 외부부재 사잉 압축되게 유지될 수 있는 탄성중합체 삽입부재로 구성되며, 외부부재는 조정부를 구성하여 외부부재가 정상적으로는 소정둘레보다 큰 둘레를 가질 때, 그 둘레가 조정되어 상기 부싱이 상기 구멍내에 견고하게 삽입되도록 된 것을 특징으로 하는 탄성중합체 부싱.
  2. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 조정부는 외부부재에서 축방향으로 뻗는 내향굴곡부인 것을 특징으로 하는 탄성중합체 부싱.
  3. 제2항에 있어서, 상기 외부부재는 소정둘레보다 정상적으로는 작은 둘레를 가진 반경방향으로 내향하는 환상립을 외부부재의 각각의 단부에 가지는 것을 특징으로 하는 탄성중합체 부싱.
  4. 제2항에 있어서, 상기 외부부재는 대략 원형의 단면형상을 가진 관체인 것을 특징으로 하는 탄성중합체 부싱.
  5. 제4항에 있어서, 상기 내부부재의 단면형상은 대략 원형인 것을 특징으로 하는 탄성중합체 부싱.
  6. 제5항에 있어서, 상기 내부 및 외부부재는 동축적인 것을 특징으로 하는 탄성중합체 부싱.
  7. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 외부부재는 축방향으로 갈라지고 제1 및 제2 에지를 가지고, 상기 조정부는 돌기부를 가진 제1 에지와 홈을 가진 제2 에지로 구성되며 돌기부는 홈에 수용되는 것을 특징으로 하는 탄성중합체 부싱.
  8. 제7항에 있어서, 상기 내부부재의 단면형상은 대체로 원형인 것을 특징으로 하는 탄성중합체 부싱.
  9. 제7항에 있어서, 상기 외부부재는 대략 원형단면의 관체인 것을 특징으로 하는 탄성중합체 부싱.
  10. 제9항에 있어서, 상기 내부부재의 단면은 대략 원형인 것을 특징으로 하는 탄성중합체 부싱.
  11. 제10항에 있어서, 내부부재 및 외부부재는 동축적인 것을 특징으로 하는 탄성중합체 부싱.
  12. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 조정부는 외부부재상의 축방향 주름부로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 탄성중합체 부싱.
  13. 제12항에 있어서, 상기 외부부재는 반경방향으로 내향하는 환상립을 더 포함하거나, 외부부재의 각각의 단부는 정상적으로는 소정둘레보다 외부부재의 각각의 단부는 정상적으로는 소정둘레보다 작은 둘레를 가지는 것을 특징으로 하는 탄성중합체 부싱.
  14. 제12항에 있어서, 상기 외부부재는 대략 단면원형의 관체인 것을 특징으로 하는 탄성중합체 부싱.
  15. 제14항에 있어서, 상기 내부부재의 단면은 대략 원형인 것을 특징으로 하는 탄성중합체 부싱.
  16. 제15항에 있어서, 내부부재 및 외부부재는 동축적인 것을 특징으로 하는 탄성중합체 부싱.
  17. 제12항에 있어서, 상기 주름부는 상기 외부부재의 전둘레 걸쳐서 방사상으로 배열된 것을 특징으로 하는 탄성중합체 부싱.
  18. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 조정부는 외부부재의 전장에 걸쳐서 뻗은 축방향 슬릿으로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 탄성중합체 부싱.
  19. 제18항에 있어서, 상기 외부부재는 대략 단면원형의 관체인 것을 특징으로 하는 탄성중합체 부싱.
  20. 제19항에 있어서, 상기 내부부재의 단면형상은 대략 원형인 것을 특징으로 하는 탄성중합체 부싱.
  21. 제20항에 있어서, 내부부재와 외부부재는 동축적인 것을 특징으로 하는 탄성중합체 부싱.
  22. 제1항에 있어서, 외부부재는 대략 원형의 단면형상을 가지는 관체인 것을 특징으로 하는 탄성중합체 부싱.
  23. 차륜지지차축을 차량프레임에 장착시키는 서스펜션 시스템에 있어서, 상기 서스펜션은 트레일링 아암, 제1 부싱을 통해 트레일링 아암의 일단에 선회가능하게 장착되며 트레일링 아암을 차량에 장착하도록된 행거 브라켓, 트레일링 아암의 타단에 장착되며 차량프레임에 장착되도록된 에어 스프링, 제2 부싱을 통해 트레일링 아암에 장착되는 차축장착용 차축브라켓으로 구성되며, 상기 제1 및 제2 부싱중의 적어도 하나는 제1항에 따른 부싱으로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 서스펜션 시스템.
    ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
KR1019920015466A 1991-08-30 1992-08-27 부싱조립체 및 이를 이용한 서스펜션 시스템 KR100268755B1 (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US75304091A 1991-08-30 1991-08-30
US753,040 1991-08-30

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR930004116A true KR930004116A (ko) 1993-03-22
KR100268755B1 KR100268755B1 (ko) 2000-10-16

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Country Link
EP (1) EP0529629B1 (ko)
JP (1) JPH05215167A (ko)
KR (1) KR100268755B1 (ko)
AT (1) ATE145364T1 (ko)
AU (1) AU659853B2 (ko)
CA (1) CA2077162C (ko)
DE (1) DE69215290T2 (ko)
DK (1) DK0529629T3 (ko)
ES (1) ES2097244T3 (ko)
GR (1) GR3022573T3 (ko)
MX (1) MX9204986A (ko)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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JPH07119778A (ja) * 1993-09-02 1995-05-09 Tokai Rubber Ind Ltd ブラケット付防振ゴムおよびブラケット付防振ゴムの製造方法
DE4331292C2 (de) * 1993-09-15 1996-02-15 Lemfoerder Metallwaren Ag Hydraulisch dämpfende Hülsengummifeder in einem Kraftfahrzeug
FR2720132B1 (fr) * 1994-05-18 1996-07-26 Caoutchouc Manuf Plastique Support élastique comportant au moins deux manchons cylindriques coaxiaux liés entre eux par un matériau élastique, manchons pour un tel support et procédé de fabrication dudit support.
US5865429A (en) * 1994-05-18 1999-02-02 Caoutchouc Manufacture Et Plastiques Elastic support including at least two cylindrical sleeves with folds
DE19638554B4 (de) * 1995-09-27 2004-12-23 Phoenix Ag Elastisches Lager
JPH10213169A (ja) * 1997-01-27 1998-08-11 Kinugawa Rubber Ind Co Ltd 防振ブッシュ
DE19956153C1 (de) * 1999-11-23 2001-07-26 Joern Gmbh Elastomerlager, insbesondere Gelenklager für einen Achslenker eines Kraftfahrzeugs
JP2001295888A (ja) * 2000-04-14 2001-10-26 Nok Corp 防振ブッシュ
DE10116053A1 (de) * 2001-03-30 2002-10-10 Zf Boge Gmbh Gummilager für Fahrwerksteile in Kraftfahrzeugen
US6942205B2 (en) * 2002-01-02 2005-09-13 Meritor Light Vehicle Technology, Llc Spiral rolled laminated bushing
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EP0529629A1 (en) 1993-03-03
CA2077162C (en) 2001-11-20
KR100268755B1 (ko) 2000-10-16
EP0529629B1 (en) 1996-11-20
DE69215290D1 (de) 1997-01-02
JPH05215167A (ja) 1993-08-24
CA2077162A1 (en) 1993-03-01
DK0529629T3 (da) 1997-04-21
GR3022573T3 (en) 1997-05-31
AU659853B2 (en) 1995-06-01
MX9204986A (es) 1993-04-01
ES2097244T3 (es) 1997-04-01
ATE145364T1 (de) 1996-12-15
AU2128192A (en) 1993-03-04
DE69215290T2 (de) 1997-04-30

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