KR910009131Y1 - Oil burner for oil leak prevention - Google Patents
Oil burner for oil leak prevention Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR910009131Y1 KR910009131Y1 KR2019900001256U KR900001256U KR910009131Y1 KR 910009131 Y1 KR910009131 Y1 KR 910009131Y1 KR 2019900001256 U KR2019900001256 U KR 2019900001256U KR 900001256 U KR900001256 U KR 900001256U KR 910009131 Y1 KR910009131 Y1 KR 910009131Y1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- burner
- supply pipe
- boiler
- stopper
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D11/00—Burners using a direct spraying action of liquid droplets or vaporised liquid into the combustion space
- F23D11/36—Details, e.g. burner cooling means, noise reduction means
- F23D11/38—Nozzles; Cleaning devices therefor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D2202/00—Liquid fuel burners
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Nozzles For Spraying Of Liquid Fuel (AREA)
Abstract
내용 없음.No content.
Description
제1도는 보일러에 오일 버너가 설치된 상태를 부분 절결하여 나타낸 측면도.1 is a side view showing a partially cut state of the oil burner installed in the boiler.
제2도는 종래의 오일 버너의 단면도.2 is a cross-sectional view of a conventional oil burner.
제3도는 본 고안의 오일버너의 일부 절결 분해 사시도.3 is a partially cutaway exploded perspective view of the oil burner of the present invention.
제4도는 본 고안의 단면도.4 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.
* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings
1 : 보일러 2 : 오일펌프1: boiler 2: oil pump
3 : 버너 4 : 송풍기3: burner 4: blower
5 : 오일공급관 6 : 마개5: oil supply pipe 6: stopper
11 : 연소실 31 : 버너 본체11 combustion chamber 31 burner body
32 : 노즐부 33 : 분사공32: nozzle part 33: injection hole
34 : 걸림턱 61 : 오일 안내홈34: jam jaw 61: oil guide groove
62 : 오일통로 C : 중심선62: oil passage C: centerline
본 고안은 가정용 소형 오일 버너에 관한 것으로 보일러의 가동 중지 또는 버너의 연소 정지시 오일공급관 및 노즐 본체내에 잔류되어 있던 오일이 연소실내로 흘러 들어가는 것을 방지하는 누유 방지용 오일버너에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a small oil burner for home use, and relates to an oil burner for preventing leakage that prevents oil remaining in the oil supply pipe and the nozzle body from flowing into the combustion chamber when the boiler is stopped or the burner is stopped.
종래 대부분의 오일 버너는 제1도 및 제3도에서와 같이 보일러(1)의 연소실(11)일측에 연소공기를 공급하는 송풍기(4)와 오일펌프(2)의 오일공급관(5)에 연결된 버너 (3)를 수평이 되게 설치하여 버너의 본체(31)의 선단에 체결된 노즐부(32)로부터 분사되는 오일이 연소되어 보일러를 가동시키는 것으로, 이는 보일러(1)의 가동에 따라 오일펌프(2)와 송풍기(4)가 작동되어 오일공급관(5)을 따라 공급된 오일이 버너 노즐부(32)의 분사공(33)을 통해 분사하게 되며 동시에 별도의 점화 장치에 의하여 점화되어 연소함으로써 오일을 소비시키게 되나 보일러의 가동이 중지되거나 오일펌프(3)의 고장으로 오일 공급이 중단될 때 또는 장시간 휴지시에는 제2도에서와 같이 오일공급관(5)과 버너(3)내에 잔류되어 있던 다량의 오일중 노즐(32)의 분사공(33)을 기준으로 중심선(C)의 상부에 있던 오일이 연소실(11)로 흘러 내리게 되므로 연소실(11)에 누유되어 있던 오일이 보일러의 재점화시 폭발 및 미연소되어 매연을 발생시키는 문제점이 있었다.Most oil burners in the related art are connected to an oil supply pipe 5 of an oil pump 2 and a blower 4 for supplying combustion air to one side of the combustion chamber 11 of the boiler 1 as shown in FIGS. 1 and 3. By installing the burner 3 horizontally, oil injected from the nozzle part 32 fastened to the tip of the main body 31 of the burner is burned to operate the boiler, which is an oil pump according to the operation of the boiler 1. (2) and the blower (4) is operated so that the oil supplied along the oil supply pipe (5) is injected through the injection hole 33 of the burner nozzle unit 32 and at the same time ignited by a separate ignition device to burn When oil is consumed, but when the oil supply is stopped due to the failure of the boiler, the failure of the oil pump 3, or a long pause, the oil remaining in the oil supply pipe 5 and the burner 3 as shown in FIG. Based on the injection hole 33 of the nozzle 32 in a large amount of oil Since the ohil which was in the upper part of (C) unloaded to flow into the combustion chamber 11, there is a problem in that the ohil that were leak into the combustion chamber 11 is exploded and unburned upon re-ignition of the boiler generating the flue gases.
본 고안은 상기와 같은 종래의 문제점을 해소하기위하여 버너의 본체내에 오목한 홈을 오일통로가 형성된 마개를 끼워넣어 버너의 연소시에는 오일이 마개의 오일통로로 통과되게 하며 연소의 정지 및 장시간 휴지시에는 오일공급관내에 있는 오일이 마개의 오일통로로 통과되지 못하게 하여 오일 공급관에 잔류되어 있는 오일이 연소실로 흘러 들어가는 것을 방지하도록 한 것으로 이하 첨부된 도면에 의하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.The present invention inserts a stopper with an oil passage into a concave groove in the body of the burner in order to solve the conventional problems as described above. In order to prevent the oil in the oil supply pipe from passing through the oil passage of the plug to prevent the oil remaining in the oil supply pipe flows into the combustion chamber will be described in detail by the accompanying drawings as follows.
보일러(1)의 연소실(11)에 설치된 버너(3)의 본체(31)내부에는 걸림턱(34)이 형성되며 그 걸림턱(34)일측으로는 오일펌프(2)와 연결된 오일 공급관(5)이 끼워져 용접되고 타측으로는 노즐부(32)를 체결시켜 오일이 분사공(33)을 통해 분사되도록 된 것에 있어서, 상기 버너 본체(31)의 걸림턱(34)과 노즐부(32)사이에 오인 안내홈(61)이 양측면 중앙에 수직선상으로 형성되고, 안내홈(61)과 연하여 바깥둘레에 오목한 홈의 오일 통로(62)를 형성한 마개(6)가 끼워져 오일의 통과 및 차단시키게 된다.A locking jaw 34 is formed inside the main body 31 of the burner 3 installed in the combustion chamber 11 of the boiler 1, and an oil supply pipe 5 connected to the oil pump 2 on one side of the locking jaw 34. ) Is inserted and welded and the other side is fastened to the nozzle unit 32 so that the oil is injected through the injection hole 33, between the locking projection 34 and the nozzle unit 32 of the burner body 31 The guide groove 61 misaligned with the guide groove 61 is formed in a vertical line at the center of both sides, and the stopper 6, which is connected to the guide groove 61 and forms the oil passage 62 of the concave groove in the outer circumference, is fitted to pass and block the oil. Let's go.
한편 마개(6)는 오일통로(62)의 위치가 위쪽을 향하면서 억지 끼워맞춤 상태로 본체(31)내에 끼워지며 오일 통로(62)는 오일공급관(5)의 내경 상부면과 동일한 위치 또는 더 높게 위치되도록 형성된다.On the other hand, the stopper 6 is fitted into the main body 31 with the position of the oil passage 62 facing upward, and the oil passage 62 is positioned at the same position as the upper surface of the inner diameter of the oil supply pipe 5 or more. It is formed to be located high.
이와같이 구성된 본 고안은 보일러(1)의 가동과 동시에 송풍기(4)와 오일펌프(2)가 작동하여 연소공기 및 오일을 공급하게 되며 공급되는 오일은 오일공급관(5)을 따라 유입되어 마개의 안내홈(61)과 상부의 오일 통로(62)를 거쳐 노즐부(32)의 분사공(33)으로 유입된 후 분사됨과 동시에 연소하게 된다.The present invention configured as described above operates the blower 4 and the oil pump 2 simultaneously with the operation of the boiler 1 to supply combustion air and oil, and the supplied oil is introduced along the oil supply pipe 5 to guide the plug. After being injected into the injection hole 33 of the nozzle unit 32 through the groove 61 and the upper oil passage 62, the injection is carried out and simultaneously burned.
한편 오일펌프(2)에 의하여 공급되던 오일이 오일펌프(2)의 고장 또는 보일러의 가동이 정지될 때에는 오일 공급관(5)과 버너본체(31)내에 잔류하게 되는데 이때 오일공급관(5)내에 잔류되어 있는 오일은 제4도에서와 같이 마개의 오일통로(62)로 통과되지 못하며 다만 버너의 본체(31)내에 잔류되어 있던 오일중 분사공(33)을 기준으로 중심선(C)의 상부에 있던 오일중 분사공(33)을 기준으로 중심선(C)의 상부에 있던 미소량의 오일만이 연소실(11)로 홀러내리게 되어 항상 연소실(11)이 깨끗하게 된다.On the other hand, the oil supplied by the oil pump 2 remains in the oil supply pipe 5 and the burner main body 31 when the oil pump 2 fails or the boiler is stopped. At this time, the oil supplied in the oil supply pipe 5 remains. As shown in FIG. 4, the oil does not pass through the oil passage 62 of the stopper. However, the oil in the upper portion of the center line C based on the injection hole 33 in the oil remaining in the main body 31 of the burner is not included. Only a small amount of oil, which is on the top of the center line C with respect to the injection hole 33, is dropped into the combustion chamber 11 so that the combustion chamber 11 is always clean.
이와같은 본 고안은 버너의 본체내에 끼워진 마개의 안내홈과 오목한 홈의 오일통로에 의하여 연소시에는 오일이 공급되게 하며 정지시에는 오일이 노즐부로 공급되지 않게 차단하게 되므로 항상 연소실이 깨끗하여 재점화시 폭발 또는 매연 등이 발생되지 않는 유용한 고안인 것이다.The present invention is such that the oil is supplied at the time of combustion by the guide groove of the stopper inserted in the main body of the burner and the concave groove so that the oil is not supplied to the nozzle part at the time of stopping, so the combustion chamber is always clean and re-ignited. It is a useful design that does not occur during explosion or smoke.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR2019900001256U KR910009131Y1 (en) | 1990-02-05 | 1990-02-05 | Oil burner for oil leak prevention |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR2019900001256U KR910009131Y1 (en) | 1990-02-05 | 1990-02-05 | Oil burner for oil leak prevention |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR910015694U KR910015694U (en) | 1991-09-25 |
| KR910009131Y1 true KR910009131Y1 (en) | 1991-11-25 |
Family
ID=19295743
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR2019900001256U Expired KR910009131Y1 (en) | 1990-02-05 | 1990-02-05 | Oil burner for oil leak prevention |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| KR (1) | KR910009131Y1 (en) |
-
1990
- 1990-02-05 KR KR2019900001256U patent/KR910009131Y1/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR910015694U (en) | 1991-09-25 |
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| UA0108 | Application for utility model registration |
Comment text: Application for Utility Model Registration Patent event code: UA01011R08D Patent event date: 19900205 |
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| UG1501 | Laying open of application | ||
| UG1604 | Publication of application |
Patent event code: UG16041S01I Comment text: Decision on Publication of Application Patent event date: 19911026 |
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| E701 | Decision to grant or registration of patent right | ||
| UE0701 | Decision of registration |
Patent event date: 19920217 Comment text: Decision to Grant Registration Patent event code: UE07011S01D |
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| REGI | Registration of establishment | ||
| UR0701 | Registration of establishment |
Patent event date: 19921118 Patent event code: UR07011E01D Comment text: Registration of Establishment |
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