KR900006979B1 - Shiitake mushroom cultivation using rice straw badge - Google Patents
Shiitake mushroom cultivation using rice straw badge Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR900006979B1 KR900006979B1 KR1019880005723A KR880005723A KR900006979B1 KR 900006979 B1 KR900006979 B1 KR 900006979B1 KR 1019880005723 A KR1019880005723 A KR 1019880005723A KR 880005723 A KR880005723 A KR 880005723A KR 900006979 B1 KR900006979 B1 KR 900006979B1
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- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- rice straw
- badge
- mushroom cultivation
- shiitake mushroom
- filter
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
- A01G18/20—Culture media, e.g. compost
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
- A01G18/40—Cultivation of spawn
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
- A01G18/60—Cultivation rooms; Equipment therefor
- A01G18/64—Cultivation containers; Lids therefor
- A01G18/65—Cultivation containers; Lids therefor characterised by the lids, e.g. lids with filters
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
- A01G18/60—Cultivation rooms; Equipment therefor
- A01G18/64—Cultivation containers; Lids therefor
- A01G18/66—Cultivation bags
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Mushroom Cultivation (AREA)
Abstract
내용 없음.No content.
Description
제1도는 본 발명 배지를 표현한 것임.1 is a representation of the medium of the present invention.
제2도는 본 발명에 배지를 휠타가 젖지 않게 휠타가 덮히도록 휠타쪽으로 접어 테이프로 고정시킨다.2, the medium is folded and secured with tape so as to cover the media so that the media is not wet.
제3도는 본 발명에 배지를 휠타 반대쪽으로 접어 테이프로 고정하여 잡균의 침입을 막고 휠타를 통하여 공기 유통이 되게 한다.Figure 3 is to fold the medium in the present invention to the other side of the filter tape to prevent the invasion of various bacteria and to allow air flow through the filter.
표고버섯은 옛부터 식용되어온 버섯으로 주로 참나무류에 종균을 심어 인위적으로 재배되어 왔으며, 오늘날 그 생산과 소비는 매우 증가된 실정이나 표고버셧균의 특성상 참나무 외에는 균의 증식이 어립고 설사균의 증식이 된다 하더라도 버섯의 발생이 저조하여 경제성이 없었다.Shiitake mushrooms have been edible for a long time and have been cultivated artificially by planting seeds in oaks. Today, its production and consumption have been greatly increased. Even if it was a low occurrence of mushrooms was not economical.
따라서 증가하는 소비에 비해 표고버섯을 재배할 수 있는 원목의 구득이 어렵게 되었고, 대체 수종의 필요성이 날로 증가되는 과정에서 우리나라의 어느곳에서나 쉽게 구입이 가능하고 풍부한 볏짚을 이용하여 표고버섯을 재배할 수 있어 대체 수종에 대한 문제를 해결하였을 뿐만 아니라 그 재배기간이 종래 참나무에서 재배할 때 4-5년 걸리던 것을 5-6개월로 단축하여 년중 집약적 시설 재배 함으로써 대량으로 신속하게 요구되는 수요를 충족시킬 수 있는 주년재배법이다. 그 내용을 공정별로 보면,Therefore, it is difficult to obtain wood that can cultivate shiitake mushrooms compared to increasing consumption, and in the process of increasing the need for alternative species, they can be easily purchased anywhere in Korea and grow shiitake mushrooms using abundant rice straw. In addition to solving the problem of alternative species, the growing season can be reduced to 5-6 months from 4-5 years in conventional oak cultivation. Anniversary Cultivation Law. If you look at the contents by process,
(제 1공정)(First process)
주재료로 볏짚을 세절하여 수분 50-70%로 맞추고 여기에 부재료로 쌀겨 또는 밀기울 15%와 대두막 15%를 볏짚 무게 비토 첨가하여 고루 섞은 후 최종 수분 함량을 50-70%로 조정한다.The rice straw is chopped with water as the main ingredient to make 50-70% moisture, and the rice bran or wheat bran 15% and soybean film 15% are added to the rice straw weight bite as a subsidiary material, and the final moisture content is adjusted to 50-70%.
(제 2공정)(2nd step)
상기 배합물을 P.P 필를 봉지에 담은 후 도면 1도와 같이 봉지 한쪽면 상단 부위에 공기 구멍을 내고 이곳에 특수 휠타를 부착한 후 도면 2도와 같이 그 휠타가 살균시 젖지 않도록 휠타 쪽으로 접어 테이프로 고정시킨다.After putting the P.P fill into the bag, as shown in Fig. 1, a hole is formed in the upper portion of one side of the bag and a special filter is attached thereto, and then the filter is folded and fixed to the filter so that the filter is not wet during sterilization as shown in FIG.
(제 3공정)(3rd step)
그 공정의 충전된 봉지를 살균 솥에 넣어 살균 한다.Filled bags of the process into a sterilization pot to sterilize.
(제 4공정)(4th step)
살균된 배지를 20℃정도로 냉각하여 표고종균을 배지에 접종하고 그림 3도와 같이 상단을 몇번 접어 도면 2도와 반대로 휠타가 노출되도록 휠타 반대쪽으로 접어 테이프로 고정시켜 휠타를 통하여 공기 유통이 잘되도록 하여 표고균의 활착을 도모한다.Cool the sterilized medium to about 20 ℃ and inoculate the shiitake spawn on the medium, and fold the top several times as shown in Fig. 3 and fold it to the opposite side of the filter to expose the filter, as shown in Fig. 2, and fix it with tape to ensure good air flow through the filter. Promote the growth of bacteria.
(제 5공정)(5th process)
활착이 완료되면 발생을 유도하는데 P.P필름을 벗기고 습도를 90% 정도로 높여 주고 온도를 10-20℃로 자주 변온시켜 발생을 촉진시킨다. 그후 발생이 되면 습도를 70% 정도로 낮춰 주어 적당한 크기에서 수확한다.When the sliding is completed, it induces the occurrence. Peel off the P.P film, increase the humidity to about 90%, and frequently change the temperature to 10-20 ℃ to promote the occurrence. If so, lower the humidity to 70% and harvest at a suitable size.
상기와 같이 재배 했을 때 관행 참나무에서 재배한 것과 비교하면 표 1과 같다.When cultivated as described above compared to those grown in conventional oak are shown in Table 1.
[표 1]TABLE 1
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1019880005723A KR900006979B1 (en) | 1988-05-17 | 1988-05-17 | Shiitake mushroom cultivation using rice straw badge |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1019880005723A KR900006979B1 (en) | 1988-05-17 | 1988-05-17 | Shiitake mushroom cultivation using rice straw badge |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR890016898A KR890016898A (en) | 1989-12-14 |
| KR900006979B1 true KR900006979B1 (en) | 1990-09-25 |
Family
ID=19274421
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1019880005723A Expired KR900006979B1 (en) | 1988-05-17 | 1988-05-17 | Shiitake mushroom cultivation using rice straw badge |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| KR (1) | KR900006979B1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20010004813A (en) * | 1999-06-29 | 2001-01-15 | 남승우 | The use of soybean waste for the cultivation of mushroms |
-
1988
- 1988-05-17 KR KR1019880005723A patent/KR900006979B1/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR890016898A (en) | 1989-12-14 |
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