KR890012168A - 가열 투명체의 고 신뢰성 단절 검출기 - Google Patents
가열 투명체의 고 신뢰성 단절 검출기 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR890012168A KR890012168A KR1019890000301A KR890000301A KR890012168A KR 890012168 A KR890012168 A KR 890012168A KR 1019890000301 A KR1019890000301 A KR 1019890000301A KR 890000301 A KR890000301 A KR 890000301A KR 890012168 A KR890012168 A KR 890012168A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- transparent body
- transparent
- heating wires
- bus
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims description 12
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/84—Heating arrangements specially adapted for transparent or reflecting areas, e.g. for demisting or de-icing windows, mirrors or vehicle windshields
- H05B3/86—Heating arrangements specially adapted for transparent or reflecting areas, e.g. for demisting or de-icing windows, mirrors or vehicle windshields the heating conductors being embedded in the transparent or reflecting material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10009—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets
- B32B17/10036—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets comprising two outer glass sheets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10165—Functional features of the laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10174—Coatings of a metallic or dielectric material on a constituent layer of glass or polymer
- B32B17/10183—Coatings of a metallic or dielectric material on a constituent layer of glass or polymer being not continuous, e.g. in edge regions
- B32B17/10192—Coatings of a metallic or dielectric material on a constituent layer of glass or polymer being not continuous, e.g. in edge regions patterned in the form of columns or grids
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/013—Heaters using resistive films or coatings
Landscapes
- Surface Heating Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (6)
- 투명한 판과, 상기 판의 주요 표면상의 투명한 전도성 피막과, 상기 판의 마주하는 여백 모서리 부분을 따라서 상기 피막과 접촉하는 제1 및 제2버스 전열선과, 상기 버스 전열선들 중의 적어도 하나의 전열선의 예정된 단절부와, 상기 버스 전열선들 중의 하나의 전열선의 마주하는 단부로부터 연장하는 상기 판상의 제1 및 제2전압 센서 도선을 포함하는 전기적 가열 투명체.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 버스 전열선들 중의 하나의 전열선의 상기 예정된 단절부는 상기 버스 전열선의 나머지 부분에 비하여 실제로 전도도가 감소된 부분을 포함하는 전기적 가열 투명체.
- 제2항에 있어서, 상기 예정된 단절부는 상기 투명체의 중심선의 부근에 배치되어 있는 전기적 가열 투명체.
- 제2항에 있어서, 상기 예정된 단절부는 상기 버스 전열선들 중의 하나의 버스 전열선에서 간격으로 되어 있는 전기적 가열 투명체.
- 제4항에 있어서, 상기 간격은 상기 투명체의 중심선의 부근에 배치되어 있는 전기적 가열 투명체.
- 투명한 판과, 두개의 분리된 구역에서 상기 판의 주요 표면상의 투명한 전도성 피막과, 상기 두개의 피복된 구역에 전류를 공급하는 수단과, 한 구역의 저항의 변화를 다른 구역과 대비하여 검출하기 위한 수단을 포함하는 전기적 가열 투명체.※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US144154 | 1988-01-15 | ||
US07/144,154 US4847472A (en) | 1988-01-15 | 1988-01-15 | Enhanced reliability discontinuity detector in a heated transparency |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR890012168A true KR890012168A (ko) | 1989-08-24 |
KR920006269B1 KR920006269B1 (ko) | 1992-08-01 |
Family
ID=22507321
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1019890000301A KR920006269B1 (ko) | 1988-01-15 | 1989-01-13 | 가열 투명체의 고 신뢰성 단절 검출기 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4847472A (ko) |
EP (1) | EP0325934A1 (ko) |
JP (1) | JPH027380A (ko) |
KR (1) | KR920006269B1 (ko) |
CA (1) | CA1295637C (ko) |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4940884A (en) * | 1987-12-28 | 1990-07-10 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Dual bus bar arrangement for an electrically heatable transparency |
US4994650A (en) * | 1989-12-01 | 1991-02-19 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Electric field detector for a heatable windshield |
DE4015399A1 (de) * | 1990-05-14 | 1991-11-21 | Hella Kg Hueck & Co | Schaltungsanordnung fuer einen kraftfahrzeugscheinwerfer |
US5089687A (en) * | 1990-10-02 | 1992-02-18 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Bus bar jumper for heatable windshield |
US5434384A (en) * | 1991-07-22 | 1995-07-18 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Coated windshield with special heating circuit for wiper arm storage area |
US5650080A (en) * | 1995-03-24 | 1997-07-22 | Koneke; Walter | Electric heating attachment for deicing the rest zone of a windshield wiper |
US6492619B1 (en) * | 2001-04-11 | 2002-12-10 | Centre Luxembourgeois De Recherches Pour Le Verre Et La Ceramique S.A. (Crvc) | Dual zone bus bar arrangement for heatable vehicle window |
DE202008017848U1 (de) * | 2008-04-10 | 2010-09-23 | Saint-Gobain Sekurit Deutschland Gmbh & Co. Kg | Transparente Scheibe mit einer beheizbaren Beschichtung und niederohmigen leitenden Schichten |
JP5344346B2 (ja) * | 2009-12-02 | 2013-11-20 | 山本光学株式会社 | 防曇レンズ類及び眼用保護具 |
JP6016126B2 (ja) * | 2013-08-07 | 2016-10-26 | 住友電装株式会社 | 電熱線端子への給電線配索構造 |
US10631372B2 (en) | 2015-04-24 | 2020-04-21 | Guanping Feng | Low-power electro-thermal film devices and methods for making the same |
US11229091B2 (en) * | 2018-05-30 | 2022-01-18 | Betterfrost Technologies, Inc. | Continuous resistance and proximity checking for high power deicing and defogging systems |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3379859A (en) * | 1966-05-26 | 1968-04-23 | Libbey Owens Ford Glass Co | Electrically heated transparent panel and prtective circuit therefor |
US3752348A (en) * | 1971-08-30 | 1973-08-14 | Ford Motor Co | Motor vehicle electrically heated windshield and backlight system |
BE789555A (fr) * | 1971-09-30 | 1973-03-29 | Saint Gobain | Correction de la resistance electrique de vitrages a chauffage electrique |
US3794809A (en) * | 1972-12-29 | 1974-02-26 | Ford Motor Co | Vehicle windshield |
US3895213A (en) * | 1973-01-22 | 1975-07-15 | Sierracin Corp | Electrical defrosting circuit for vehicle glass |
US3892947A (en) * | 1974-02-27 | 1975-07-01 | Donnelly Mirrors Inc | Electrically heated panel with anti-shock conductive strips |
US4109044A (en) * | 1976-08-27 | 1978-08-22 | Libbey-Owens-Ford Company | Electrically heated window having sharply bent portions |
US4323726A (en) * | 1980-07-24 | 1982-04-06 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Electrical bus bar assembly |
US4436986A (en) * | 1981-11-23 | 1984-03-13 | Sunbeam Corporation | Electric blanket safety circuit |
DE3306103C2 (de) * | 1982-04-26 | 1985-09-12 | Yamamoto Kogaku Co., Ltd., Higashi-Osaka, Osaka | Vorrichtung zum Beheizen des ein Sichtfenster eines Schutzhelmes abdeckenden Schutzglases |
US4565919A (en) * | 1984-06-14 | 1986-01-21 | Donnelly Corporation | Crack detector for electrically conductive windshield |
US4543466A (en) * | 1984-07-02 | 1985-09-24 | Ford Motor Company | Bus bar arrangement for uniformly heating a trapezoidally-shaped electrically heated windshield |
US4713607A (en) * | 1985-12-23 | 1987-12-15 | Tektronix, Inc. | Current sensing circuit |
US4668270A (en) * | 1986-09-11 | 1987-05-26 | Ford Motor Company | Method of making an electrically heated, glass vision unit |
-
1988
- 1988-01-15 US US07/144,154 patent/US4847472A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-12-12 CA CA000585625A patent/CA1295637C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1989
- 1989-01-10 EP EP89100338A patent/EP0325934A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1989-01-13 JP JP1005060A patent/JPH027380A/ja active Pending
- 1989-01-13 KR KR1019890000301A patent/KR920006269B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US4847472A (en) | 1989-07-11 |
KR920006269B1 (ko) | 1992-08-01 |
EP0325934A1 (en) | 1989-08-02 |
CA1295637C (en) | 1992-02-11 |
JPH027380A (ja) | 1990-01-11 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
KR910013977A (ko) | 가열가능한 방풍창의 전계 검출기 | |
ES2171290T3 (es) | Calentadores electricos. | |
KR890012168A (ko) | 가열 투명체의 고 신뢰성 단절 검출기 | |
KR870008340A (ko) | 전기 장치 | |
KR940000799B1 (ko) | 이중 공급 가열가능한 방풍창용 전력 불연속 센서 | |
KR900002659A (ko) | 가열가능한 방풍창 온도제어 | |
IE821680L (en) | Electrically heatable window pane | |
KR910012709A (ko) | 습기 검출 장치 및 방법 | |
BR9807987A (pt) | Sensor e sistema de sensoriamento | |
KR870006404A (ko) | 압력반응장치 | |
ATE311734T1 (de) | Elektrische heizeinheit, insbesondere für flüssige medien | |
ATE36796T1 (de) | Lamellierte elektrische heizapparate. | |
KR890702406A (ko) | 균열 검출 윈도우 패널 어셈블리 및 그 제조방법 | |
KR930702870A (ko) | 전기적 가열 제품 및 맞댐 접합부 형성방법 | |
KR880003378A (ko) | 정전식 표시소자 | |
KR900002080A (ko) | 고장검출 수단을 갖는 가열 투명체 | |
ATE240581T1 (de) | Folie für einen folienkondensator und folienkondensator | |
ATE39395T1 (de) | Ueberbrueckungselement. | |
DK0995199T3 (da) | Elektrisk anordning, elektrisk apparat eller belysningsanordning | |
KR890012167A (ko) | 가열 투명체의 단절 검출기 | |
KR850007360A (ko) | 전기 채난구 | |
KR970048391A (ko) | 습기 센서 | |
KR880010528A (ko) | 전기 히이터 | |
JP2936678B2 (ja) | クラツクセンサーを用いた暖房便座 | |
KR840001715A (ko) | 가스 누설 검지소자 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PA0109 | Patent application |
Patent event code: PA01091R01D Comment text: Patent Application Patent event date: 19890113 |
|
A201 | Request for examination | ||
PA0201 | Request for examination |
Patent event code: PA02012R01D Patent event date: 19890822 Comment text: Request for Examination of Application Patent event code: PA02011R01I Patent event date: 19890113 Comment text: Patent Application |
|
PG1501 | Laying open of application | ||
G160 | Decision to publish patent application | ||
PG1605 | Publication of application before grant of patent |
Comment text: Decision on Publication of Application Patent event code: PG16051S01I Patent event date: 19920630 |
|
E701 | Decision to grant or registration of patent right | ||
PE0701 | Decision of registration |
Patent event code: PE07011S01D Comment text: Decision to Grant Registration Patent event date: 19921016 |
|
GRNT | Written decision to grant | ||
PR0701 | Registration of establishment |
Comment text: Registration of Establishment Patent event date: 19921117 Patent event code: PR07011E01D |
|
PR1002 | Payment of registration fee |
Payment date: 19921117 End annual number: 3 Start annual number: 1 |
|
LAPS | Lapse due to unpaid annual fee | ||
PC1903 | Unpaid annual fee |