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KR880009393A - 중합체재료로된 전기절연체 및 이들로 절연된 전기전도체 - Google Patents

중합체재료로된 전기절연체 및 이들로 절연된 전기전도체 Download PDF

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Publication number
KR880009393A
KR880009393A KR1019880000527A KR880000527A KR880009393A KR 880009393 A KR880009393 A KR 880009393A KR 1019880000527 A KR1019880000527 A KR 1019880000527A KR 880000527 A KR880000527 A KR 880000527A KR 880009393 A KR880009393 A KR 880009393A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
group
electrical insulator
polyolefin
electrical
titanium
Prior art date
Application number
KR1019880000527A
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English (en)
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KR970003329B1 (en
Inventor
바르투쉬 요한
괼쯔 베르너
안드레쓰 홀거
Original Assignee
빌프리트 엘벤, 레오포글
리센티아 파텐트-페어발퉁스-게엠베하
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by 빌프리트 엘벤, 레오포글, 리센티아 파텐트-페어발퉁스-게엠베하 filed Critical 빌프리트 엘벤, 레오포글
Publication of KR880009393A publication Critical patent/KR880009393A/ko
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR970003329B1 publication Critical patent/KR970003329B1/ko

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B3/00—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties
    • H01B3/18—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances
    • H01B3/30—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes
    • H01B3/44—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes vinyl resins; acrylic resins
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17—Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • H01B7/28—Protection against damage caused by moisture, corrosion, chemical attack or weather
    • H01B7/2813—Protection against damage caused by electrical, chemical or water tree deterioration
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/54—Silicon-containing compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B3/00—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties
    • H01B3/18—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances
    • H01B3/30—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes
    • H01B3/44—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes vinyl resins; acrylic resins
    • H01B3/441—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes vinyl resins; acrylic resins from alkenes
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/14—Extreme weather resilient electric power supply systems, e.g. strengthening power lines or underground power cables
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y10T428/31652—Of asbestos
    • Y10T428/31663—As siloxane, silicone or silane

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Organic Insulating Materials (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Heterocyclic Carbon Compounds Containing A Hetero Ring Having Oxygen Or Sulfur (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음.

Description

중합체재료로된 전기절연체 및 이들로 절연된 전기전도체
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음

Claims (23)

  1. 중합체재료 물질로서 폴리올레핀 : 및 다음 식을 갖고 약 -25℃내지 140℃의 온도 범위에서 액체인 적어도 하나의 가수분해될 수 있는 알콕시화합물로 구성되고, 폴리올레핀에 포함된 전압 안정체로 구성되는 전기 절연체 :
    상기식에서 Ra, Rc및 Re는 C1내지 C18을 갖는 가부분해될수 있는 탄화수소그룹이고 : Rb및 Rd는 C1내지 C30을 갖고, 수소 및 작용그룹을 갖는 포화되거나 또는 불포화된 지방족 탄화수소그룹 또는 방향족 탄화수소그룹이고 : R은 탄소골격 및 적어도 하나의 헤테로원자 Y을 갖는 그룹이고 : O는 산소이고 : X 및 X´는 4가의 원자가를 갖는 원소이고 : n은 1내지 10이고, y는 0내지 3이고, z은 0내지 2이고, 단, R, Ra, Rb,Rc및 Rd는 특정조성에서 서로 독립적이다.
  2. 제 1 항에 있어서, ­R­이 다음 형태를 갖는 전기절연체 :
    -R′-Y′-R″-
    상기식에서, Y´는 적어도 하나의 헤테로 원자 Y를 갖는 그룹이고, : R´및 R″은 동일한 조성 또는 다른 조성을 갖고, 각각 C2내지 C40을 갖는 지방적그룹 또는 방향족그룹 및 적어도 하나의 수소 및 작용그룹에 의해 포화된 자유원자가이다.
  3. 제 1 항에 있어서, 적어도 하나의 X 및 X′가 실리콘 및 티탄으로 구성되는 그룹으로 부터 선택된 전기절연체.
  4. 제 2 항에 있어서, Y가 황 및 산소를 구성되는 그룹으로 부터 선택된 전기절연체.
  5. 제 2 항에 있어서, R이 2차 아미노그룹을 함유하는 전기절연체.
  6. 제 2 항에 있어서, R′는 R″와 같으면서, 메톡시 ―t―부틸틱페녹시그룹인 전기 절연체.
  7. 제 2 항에 있어서, 적어도 하나의 R′및 R″이 카르보닐그룹 및 히드록시그룹으로 구성되는 그룹으로 부터 선택된 적어도 하나의 작용그룹을 함유하는 전기절연체.
  8. 제 2 항에 있어서, 적어도 하나의 가수분해될 수 있는 알콕시 화합물은 R′= R″=C3H6이고 : Ra, Rb,Rc및 Rd및 Re가 CmH2m+1그룹이고, 그리고 m〈10이고 : X=X′=Li 이고 : Y=S, n=1 및 Y=3인 알콕시실란인 전기절연체.
  9. 제 1 항에 있어서 ―R―이 다음 형태를 갖는 전기절연체 :
    상기식에서, R″는 지방족 탄화수소그룹 또는 방향족 탄화수소그룹이고 : Y′는 적어도 하나의 헤테로원자 Y를 갖는 그룹이다.
  10. 제 9 항에 있어서, 적어도 하나의 X 및 X′이 실리콘 및 티탄으로 구성되는 그룹으로부터 선택된 전기절연체.
  11. 제 9 항에 있어서, Y가 황 및 산소로 구성되는 그룹으로 부터 선택된 전기절연체.
  12. 제 9 항에 있어서, R이 2차 아미노그룹을 함유하는 전기절연체.
  13. 제 9 항에 있어서, R′는 R″과 같으면서, 메톡시 ―t―부틸페녹시그룹인 전기 절연체.
  14. 제 9 항에 있어서, R이 헤테로 방향족그룹인 전기절연체.
  15. 제 1 항에 있어서, 적어도 하나의 X 및 X′이 실리콘인 전기절연체.
  16. 제 1 항에 있어서, 적어도 하나의 X 및 X′이 티탄인 전기절연체.
  17. 제 1 항에 있어서, 적어도 하나의 Ra, Rb,Rc, Rd및 Re가 옥틸그룹인 전기절연체.
  18. 제 1 항에 있어서, 적어도 하나의 가부분해될 수 있는 알콕시그룹이 이합체 실록산 또는 올리고체 실록산이고, 축합에 의해 수반된 이들의 부분 가수분해에 의행 단량체(n=1)로 부터 형성된 전기절연체.
  19. 제 1 항에 있어서, 적어도 하나의 Rb및 Rd가 비닐그룹을 갖는 전기절연체.
  20. 제 1 항에 있어서, 폴리올레핀이 0 내지 100%의 교차결합도를 갖는 폴리에틸렌인 전기절연체.
  21. 제 1 항에 있어서, 폴리올레핀이 에틸렌의 교차결합된 단일중합체, 에틸렌의 교차결합된 공중합체 및 이들의 혼합물인 전기절연체.
  22. 전압 안정체와 적어도 하나의 산화방지제 및 교차결합제가 확산에 의해 폴리올레핀 속에 유입된 적어도 하나의 산화방지제 및 교차결합제로 추가로 구성된 제 1 항에 따른 전기절연체.
  23. 적어도 하나의 전도체 : 및 적어도 하나의 전도체를 둘러싸는 제1항에 따른 전기절연체로 구성된 절연된 전기전도체.
    ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
KR88000527A 1987-01-26 1988-01-25 Plastic insulation material and process for its preparation KR970003329B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEP3702209.1 1987-01-26
DE19873702209 DE3702209A1 (de) 1987-01-26 1987-01-26 Kunststoffisolierung und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung
EP19870114730 EP0279905A3 (de) 1987-01-26 1987-10-08 Kunststoffisolierung und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung
DEP87114730.2 1987-10-08

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR880009393A true KR880009393A (ko) 1988-09-15
KR970003329B1 KR970003329B1 (en) 1997-03-17

Family

ID=6319551

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR88000527A KR970003329B1 (en) 1987-01-26 1988-01-25 Plastic insulation material and process for its preparation

Country Status (17)

Country Link
US (1) US4897312A (ko)
EP (1) EP0279905A3 (ko)
JP (1) JPS63200408A (ko)
KR (1) KR970003329B1 (ko)
CN (1) CN1019060B (ko)
AU (1) AU602385B2 (ko)
BR (1) BR8800251A (ko)
CA (1) CA1324228C (ko)
DD (1) DD267346A5 (ko)
DE (1) DE3702209A1 (ko)
DK (1) DK682387A (ko)
FI (1) FI880016A (ko)
IN (1) IN169928B (ko)
NO (1) NO880327L (ko)
NZ (1) NZ223128A (ko)
PT (1) PT86630B (ko)
ZA (1) ZA8818B (ko)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5034278A (en) * 1988-07-28 1991-07-23 Union Carbide Chemicals And Plastics Technology Corporation Tree resistant compositions
US5372841A (en) * 1993-04-20 1994-12-13 Dow Corning Corporation Method for enhancing the dielectrical strength of cable using a fluid mixture
US5372840A (en) * 1993-04-20 1994-12-13 Dow Corning Corporation Method for enhancing dielectric strength of cable using fluid having a high diffusion coefficient
US5482641A (en) * 1993-09-02 1996-01-09 Fleisher; Howard Stratified solid cast detergent compositions and methods of making same
EP0966746B1 (en) 1997-03-13 2004-12-01 Pirelli & C. S.p.A. Cable with fire-resistant, moisture-resistant coating
SE9803608D0 (sv) * 1998-10-22 1998-10-22 Borealis As A composition for an electric cable
FR2972560A1 (fr) * 2011-03-08 2012-09-14 Nexans Cable electrique a moyenne ou haute tension
FR2972559B1 (fr) * 2011-03-08 2017-11-24 Nexans Cable electrique a moyenne ou haute tension
CN106603095B (zh) * 2016-12-05 2018-11-20 清华大学 一种高速低功耗pam4发射机

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2737430C2 (de) * 1977-08-19 1983-03-17 Licentia Patent-Verwaltungs-Gmbh, 6000 Frankfurt Polyolefinisolierung mit einem Spannungsstabilisator
US4299713A (en) * 1979-07-19 1981-11-10 National Distillers And Chemical Corp. Electrical tree and water tree resistant polymer compositions
NL7907626A (nl) * 1979-10-16 1981-04-22 Philips Nv Hoogspanningskabel met een polytheen bevattende isolatiemantel welke voorzien is van een middel om het ontstaan of de groei van waterbomen te verhinderen of te belemmeren.
US4321263A (en) * 1980-09-30 1982-03-23 Rowell Laboratories, Inc. Psyllium compositions
US4400429A (en) * 1980-12-22 1983-08-23 National Distillers And Chemical Corporation Tree retardant additive composition for polymeric insulation
DE3205993A1 (de) * 1982-02-19 1983-09-01 Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen Verwendung von siloxanen zur modifizierung von hochmolekularen p-polyphenylensulfiden, hochmolekulare modifizierte p-polyphenylensulfide, ihre verwendung in abmischung mit polycarbonaten und/oder polyestern und/oder polyestercarbonaten sowie die verwendung dieser abmischungen als formkoerper
EP0114495A3 (en) * 1982-12-27 1984-10-17 Dow Corning Corporation Anti-treeing additives
US4549041A (en) * 1983-11-07 1985-10-22 Fujikura Ltd. Flame-retardant cross-linked composition and flame-retardant cable using same
US4514537A (en) * 1984-02-09 1985-04-30 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Tetrafluoroethylene polymer dispersions
DE3414805A1 (de) * 1984-04-19 1985-10-24 Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen Stabilisierte klebstoffe
SE8402396L (sv) * 1984-05-03 1985-11-04 Unifos Kemi Ab Isoleringskomposition for kabel
DE3418792A1 (de) * 1984-05-19 1985-11-21 Licentia Patent-Verwaltungs-Gmbh, 6000 Frankfurt Spannungsstabilisierte polyolefinisolierung
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US4812505A (en) * 1987-05-18 1989-03-14 Union Carbide Corporation Tree resistant compositions

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NZ223128A (en) 1991-05-28
US4897312A (en) 1990-01-30
DK682387A (da) 1988-07-27
BR8800251A (pt) 1988-09-13
FI880016A (fi) 1988-07-27
CN88100263A (zh) 1988-08-10
CN1019060B (zh) 1992-11-11
AU602385B2 (en) 1990-10-11
NO880327D0 (no) 1988-01-26
PT86630B (pt) 1991-12-31
PT86630A (pt) 1988-02-01
DE3702209A1 (de) 1988-08-04
DD267346A5 (de) 1989-04-26
FI880016A0 (fi) 1988-01-05
IN169928B (ko) 1992-01-11
AU1067788A (en) 1988-07-28
DK682387D0 (da) 1987-12-22
ZA8818B (en) 1988-11-30
NO880327L (no) 1988-07-27
CA1324228C (en) 1993-11-09
KR970003329B1 (en) 1997-03-17
DE3702209C2 (ko) 1990-05-23
EP0279905A3 (de) 1988-12-21
EP0279905A2 (de) 1988-08-31
JPS63200408A (ja) 1988-08-18

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