KR880000379A - 4급 암모늄화합물을 주성분으로 하는 양이온성 계면활성제 - Google Patents
4급 암모늄화합물을 주성분으로 하는 양이온성 계면활성제 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR880000379A KR880000379A KR870005978A KR870005978A KR880000379A KR 880000379 A KR880000379 A KR 880000379A KR 870005978 A KR870005978 A KR 870005978A KR 870005978 A KR870005978 A KR 870005978A KR 880000379 A KR880000379 A KR 880000379A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- anion
- cationic surfactant
- formula
- carbon atoms
- acid
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003093 cationic surfactant Substances 0.000 title claims 6
- 150000003856 quaternary ammonium compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims 3
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 claims 8
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims 5
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 4
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims 3
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 claims 2
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims 2
- 125000000954 2-hydroxyethyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])O[H] 0.000 claims 1
- -1 2-hydroxypropyl Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- ULUAUXLGCMPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfobutanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(C(O)=O)S(O)(=O)=O ULUAUXLGCMPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims 1
- ZWMQPBSFFWNVRC-WXXKFALUSA-L benzyl-(2-hydroxydodecyl)-dimethylazanium;(e)-but-2-enedioate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)\C=C\C([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCC(O)C[N+](C)(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1.CCCCCCCCCCC(O)C[N+](C)(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 ZWMQPBSFFWNVRC-WXXKFALUSA-L 0.000 claims 1
- ZAUATMGOLMYDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzyl-(2-hydroxydodecyl)-dimethylazanium;benzoate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1.CCCCCCCCCCC(O)C[N+](C)(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 ZAUATMGOLMYDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 125000002704 decyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 claims 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000896 monocarboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001421 myristyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims 1
- 125000003884 phenylalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/38—Cationic compounds
- C11D1/62—Quaternary ammonium compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C215/00—Compounds containing amino and hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton
- C07C215/02—Compounds containing amino and hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having hydroxy groups and amino groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23G—CLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
- C23G1/00—Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts
- C23G1/02—Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts with acid solutions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23G—CLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
- C23G1/00—Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts
- C23G1/14—Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts with alkaline solutions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23G—CLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
- C23G1/00—Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts
- C23G1/24—Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts with neutral solutions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D2111/00—Cleaning compositions characterised by the objects to be cleaned; Cleaning compositions characterised by non-standard cleaning or washing processes
- C11D2111/10—Objects to be cleaned
- C11D2111/14—Hard surfaces
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Emulsifying, Dispersing, Foam-Producing Or Wetting Agents (AREA)
Abstract
내용 없음
Description
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음
Claims (10)
- 하기 일반식을 특징으로 하는 4급 암모늄화합물을 주성분으로 하는 양이온성 계면활성제.R1-CHOH-CHR2-+NR3R4R5X-(Ⅰ)상기식에서,R1은 탄소수 1 내지 22의 직쇄 또는 측쇄알킬잔기일 수 있으며 ;R2는 수소이거나 탄소수 1 내지 21의 직쇄 또는 측쇄알킬잔기일 수 있고, 단 치환기 R1과 R2의 총탄소수는 8 내지 22의 범위내이며 ;R3및 R4는 메틸, 에틸, 2-히드록시에틸 또는 2-히드록시프로필이고 ;R5는 탄소수 4 내지 6 의 알킬잔기이거나 알킬잔기에 1 내지 3 개의 탄소원자를 갖는 페닐알킬잔기이며 ;X-는 벤조산의 음이온, CH3,NH3,NO2,COOH,OH 또는 SO3H로 단일치환된 벤조산의 음이온, 구조식 HOOC-(CH2)n-COOH 〔여기서, n은 2 내지 8 이다〕의 지방족 디카르복실산의 음이온, 푸마르산의 음이온, 말레산의 음이온 또는 술포숙신산의 음이온이다.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 일반식(Ⅰ)에서 R1이 탄소수 8 내지 22인 알칼잔기이고 R2가 수소원자임을 특징으로 하는 양이온성 계면활성제.
- 제 2 항에 있어서, 일반식(Ⅰ)에서 R1이 데실 또는 테트라데실잔기임을 특징으로 하는 양이온성 계면활성제.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 일반식(Ⅰ)에서 R3및 R4가 메틸기를 나타냄을 특징으로 하는 계면활성제.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 일반식(Ⅰ)에서 R5가 벤질 또는 n-부틸잔기를 나타냄을 특징으로 하는 양이온성 계면활성제.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 일반식(Ⅰ)에서 X-가 벤조산의 음이온을 나타냄을 특징으로 하는 양이온성 계면활성제.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 일반식(Ⅰ)에서 X-가 푸마르산의 음이온을 나타냄을 특징으로 하는 양이온성 계면활성제.
- 벤질디메틸-2-히드록시도데실암모늄 벤조에이트.
- 비스(벤질디메틸-2-히드록시도데실-암모늄)푸마레이트.
- 제 1 내지 제 9 항에 따른 4 급 암모늄 화합물을 주성분으로 하는 양이온성 계면활성제의, 분무성 세정제, 침지세정제, 공업용 세정제의 유화파괴첨가제 또는 세정제에의 용도.※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19863620011 DE3620011A1 (de) | 1986-06-13 | 1986-06-13 | Neue kationtenside auf der basis von quartaeren ammoniumverbindungen und ihre verwendung in reinigungsmitteln |
| DEP3620011.5 | 1986-06-13 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR880000379A true KR880000379A (ko) | 1988-03-25 |
Family
ID=6302985
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR870005978A KR880000379A (ko) | 1986-06-13 | 1987-06-12 | 4급 암모늄화합물을 주성분으로 하는 양이온성 계면활성제 |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4814108A (ko) |
| EP (1) | EP0249164B1 (ko) |
| JP (1) | JPS634839A (ko) |
| KR (1) | KR880000379A (ko) |
| AT (1) | ATE69044T1 (ko) |
| BR (1) | BR8702977A (ko) |
| CA (1) | CA1299963C (ko) |
| DE (2) | DE3620011A1 (ko) |
| ES (1) | ES2026482T3 (ko) |
Families Citing this family (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4804492A (en) * | 1986-11-07 | 1989-02-14 | Sterling Drug Inc. | Liquid sanitizing and cleaning compositions with diminished skin irritancy |
| DE3811247A1 (de) * | 1988-04-02 | 1989-10-12 | Henkel Kgaa | Quartaere ammoniumverbindungen |
| DE4014859A1 (de) * | 1990-05-09 | 1991-11-14 | Henkel Kgaa | Verwendung einer kombination ionischer und nichtionischer tenside |
| US5096610A (en) * | 1990-11-06 | 1992-03-17 | Atochem North America, Inc. | Floor finish remover compositions |
| US5202049A (en) * | 1990-11-06 | 1993-04-13 | Elf Atochem North America, Inc. | Sealer finish remover compositions |
| GB2270916A (en) * | 1992-09-23 | 1994-03-30 | Sericol Ltd | Urethane(meth)acrylates |
| ES2151538T3 (es) * | 1994-02-03 | 2001-01-01 | Procter & Gamble | Composiciones de limpieza acidas. |
| ES2156147T3 (es) * | 1994-02-03 | 2001-06-16 | Procter & Gamble | Composiciones para eliminar incrustaciones de cal. |
| ES2141818T3 (es) * | 1994-02-03 | 2000-04-01 | Procter & Gamble | Composiciones de limpieza de caracter acido. |
| KR970704863A (ko) * | 1994-07-21 | 1997-09-06 | 테릴 켄트 퀼리 | 희석시 점도 증가를 나타낼 수 있는 농축 세정제 조성물 |
| DE4441987A1 (de) * | 1994-11-25 | 1996-05-30 | Henkel Kgaa | Aufbereitungsverfahren für alkalische Reiniger |
| DE19649285A1 (de) | 1996-11-28 | 1998-06-04 | Henkel Kgaa | Verfahren zum Schutz von Metalloberflächen gegenüber Korrosion in flüssigen oder gasförmigen Medien |
| DE19723990A1 (de) | 1997-06-06 | 1998-12-10 | Henkel Kgaa | Schaumarmes Reinigungsmittel |
| DE19907120A1 (de) * | 1999-02-19 | 2000-08-24 | Henning Schumacher | Mittel zur desinfizierenden Reinigung von Oberflächen |
| US6218349B1 (en) * | 2000-03-17 | 2001-04-17 | Ecolab, Inc. | Composition suitable for removing proteinaceous material |
| US20060005316A1 (en) * | 2004-07-07 | 2006-01-12 | Durrant Edward E | Carbonated cleaning composition and method of use |
| US20060069003A1 (en) * | 2004-09-28 | 2006-03-30 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Automatic dishwashing detergent compositions containing potassium tripolyphosphate formed by in-situ hydrolysis |
| US7339015B2 (en) * | 2004-10-28 | 2008-03-04 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Multifunctional self-decontaminating surface coating |
| DE102006018216B4 (de) * | 2006-04-18 | 2008-09-25 | Chemetall Gmbh | Verfahren zum demulgierenden Reinigen von metallischen Oberflächen |
| US9574149B2 (en) | 2011-11-11 | 2017-02-21 | Afton Chemical Corporation | Fuel additive for improved performance of direct fuel injected engines |
| US9458400B2 (en) | 2012-11-02 | 2016-10-04 | Afton Chemical Corporation | Fuel additive for improved performance in direct fuel injected engines |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3503890A (en) * | 1966-07-29 | 1970-03-31 | Staley Mfg Co A E | Drain cleaner |
| US3636114A (en) * | 1968-07-16 | 1972-01-18 | Union Carbide Corp | Novel quaternary ammonium compounds and method for preparation thereof |
| US4040992A (en) * | 1975-07-29 | 1977-08-09 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Catalysis of organic isocyanate reactions |
| DE2712900C2 (de) * | 1977-03-24 | 1986-04-10 | Henkel KGaA, 4000 Düsseldorf | Verfahren zur Reinigung von Metallen im Spritzverfahren |
| DE2849065A1 (de) * | 1978-11-11 | 1980-05-22 | Basf Ag | Verwendung von quartaeren ammoniumsalzen als leitsalze |
| DE3048642A1 (de) * | 1980-12-23 | 1982-07-15 | Hoechst Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | "tensidgemisch zur reinigung harter oberlaechen" |
| DE3136564A1 (de) * | 1981-09-15 | 1983-03-31 | Henkel KGaA, 4000 Düsseldorf | "verfahren zur herstellung von quartaeren ammoniumverbindungen" |
| DE3247431A1 (de) * | 1982-12-22 | 1984-06-28 | Henkel KGaA, 4000 Düsseldorf | Verfahren zur regenerierung bzw. zum recycling von waessrigen entfettungs- und reinigungsloesungen |
| DE3319509A1 (de) * | 1983-05-28 | 1984-11-29 | Hoechst Ag, 6230 Frankfurt | Neue quaternaere ammoniumverbindungen, verfahren zu deren herstellung und deren verwendung als desinfektionsmittel |
| DE3321608A1 (de) * | 1983-06-15 | 1984-12-20 | Henkel KGaA, 4000 Düsseldorf | Verfahren zur herstellung von quartaeren ammoniumverbindungen |
| DE3501775A1 (de) * | 1985-01-21 | 1986-07-24 | Henkel KGaA, 4000 Düsseldorf | Neue kationtenside auf der basis von quartaeren ammoniumverbindungen und ihre verwendung in reinigungsmitteln |
-
1986
- 1986-06-13 DE DE19863620011 patent/DE3620011A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1987
- 1987-06-05 ES ES198787108162T patent/ES2026482T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-06-05 EP EP87108162A patent/EP0249164B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-06-05 DE DE8787108162T patent/DE3774184D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1987-06-05 AT AT87108162T patent/ATE69044T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-06-12 JP JP62147808A patent/JPS634839A/ja active Pending
- 1987-06-12 BR BR8702977A patent/BR8702977A/pt unknown
- 1987-06-12 KR KR870005978A patent/KR880000379A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1987-06-12 CA CA000539528A patent/CA1299963C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1987-06-12 US US07/062,536 patent/US4814108A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US4814108A (en) | 1989-03-21 |
| JPS634839A (ja) | 1988-01-09 |
| DE3620011A1 (de) | 1987-12-17 |
| ES2026482T3 (es) | 1992-05-01 |
| DE3774184D1 (de) | 1991-12-05 |
| EP0249164B1 (de) | 1991-10-30 |
| ATE69044T1 (de) | 1991-11-15 |
| BR8702977A (pt) | 1988-03-08 |
| EP0249164A1 (de) | 1987-12-16 |
| CA1299963C (en) | 1992-05-05 |
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