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KR860003470Y1 - The leakage checking apparatus of lpg gas - Google Patents

The leakage checking apparatus of lpg gas Download PDF

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Publication number
KR860003470Y1
KR860003470Y1 KR2019840010430U KR840010430U KR860003470Y1 KR 860003470 Y1 KR860003470 Y1 KR 860003470Y1 KR 2019840010430 U KR2019840010430 U KR 2019840010430U KR 840010430 U KR840010430 U KR 840010430U KR 860003470 Y1 KR860003470 Y1 KR 860003470Y1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
gas
chamber
communication
intermediate valve
oil tank
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KR2019840010430U
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Korean (ko)
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KR860005157U (en
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하종덕
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하종덕
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Priority to KR2019840010430U priority Critical patent/KR860003470Y1/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01MTESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01M3/00Investigating fluid-tightness of structures
    • G01M3/02Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum
    • G01M3/04Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum by detecting the presence of fluid at the leakage point
    • G01M3/06Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum by detecting the presence of fluid at the leakage point by observing bubbles in a liquid pool
    • G01M3/08Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum by detecting the presence of fluid at the leakage point by observing bubbles in a liquid pool for pipes, cables or tubes; for pipe joints or seals; for valves; for welds
    • G01M3/086Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum by detecting the presence of fluid at the leakage point by observing bubbles in a liquid pool for pipes, cables or tubes; for pipe joints or seals; for valves; for welds for valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2221/00Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
    • F17C2221/03Mixtures
    • F17C2221/032Hydrocarbons
    • F17C2221/035Propane butane, e.g. LPG, GPL
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2260/00Purposes of gas storage and gas handling
    • F17C2260/03Dealing with losses
    • F17C2260/035Dealing with losses of fluid
    • F17C2260/038Detecting leaked fluid

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음.No content.

Description

LPG 가스 누출 점검 장치LPG Gas Leak Check Device

제 1 도는 본 고안의 일부 절개 사시도.1 is a partially cutaway perspective view of the present invention.

제 2 도는 본 고안의 사용시를 보인 종단면도.Figure 2 is a longitudinal sectional view showing the use of the present invention.

제 3 도는 제 2 도의 A-A 선 단면도.3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A of FIG.

제 4(a)도, 제 4(b)도는 본 고안의 불사용시를 보인 종단면도로서,4 (a) and 4 (b) is a longitudinal cross-sectional view showing the non-use of the present invention,

제 4(a)도는 중간 개폐밸브의 누출여부의 점검시를 나타낸 예시단면도이고,4 (a) is an exemplary cross-sectional view showing the inspection of the leakage of the intermediate opening and closing valve,

제 4(b)도는 수용측의 누출여부의 점검시를 나타낸 예시단면도이다.4 (b) is an exemplary cross-sectional view showing the inspection of leakage on the receiving side.

제 5 도는 본 고안에 따른 일례의 실시를 보인 사용상태도.Figure 5 is a state of use showing an example implementation according to the present invention.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

4 : 중간밸브 4" : 조작레버4: Intermediate valve 4 ": Operation lever

5 : 밀폐유조 5' : 투시창5: sealed tank 5 ': sight glass

6 : 중량체 7 : 압입실6: weight 7 7: press-fit chamber

9 : 연통관 10 : 확인실9: communication tube 10: confirmation room

10' : 반사판 11 : 연통실10 ': reflector 11: communication room

12 : 입실 13 : 주름통12: entering room 13: wrinkles

13' : 압압보턴13 ': push button

본 고안은 LPG가스의 사용시 중간밸브를 포함한 수요측(受用側)에 가스의 누손여부를 간편하게 확인 점검할 수 있게 한 LPG가스 누출점검 장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an LPG gas leak inspection device that enables the user to easily check and check the leakage of gas on the demand side including the intermediate valve when using the LPG gas.

이를 좀 더 상세하게 설명하면, 중간밸브를 내화, 내빙성이 우수하고 타물질과의 혼합 및 자체증발성이 거의 없는 일정량의 크레파트유(이하 투명유라 약칭함)가 용입된 밀폐유조내에 내장 설치하되 외부로 돌설되는 중간밸브의 조작레버와 유조의 일측 저부에 돌설유착되는 압압보턴으로 밀폐유조내에 용입된 투명유를 승강이동케 하여 투명유로서 밀폐유조내에 연통관의 출구를 임의로 개페되게 함으로써 중간밸브나 수용측에 가스가 누출될 시에는 연통관의 출구를 폐쇄하고 있는 투명유속으로 가스의 압력흐름에 따른 기포현상을 유조의 저면부에 착설된 투시창을 통하여 용이하게 확인 점검할 수 있게 한 것이다.In more detail, the intermediate valve is installed in a sealed oil tank containing a certain amount of crepart oil (hereinafter referred to as transparent oil) in which the intermediate valve has excellent fire resistance, ice resistance, mixing with other substances, and little self-evaporation property. However, the operation lever of the intermediate valve protruding to the outside and the pressure button which is suddenly fused to the bottom of one side of the oil tank lift and move the transparent oil in the sealed oil tank to open and close the outlet of the communication pipe in the sealed oil tank as transparent oil. (B) When gas leaks to the receiving side, it is possible to easily check and check the bubble phenomenon according to the pressure flow of gas at the transparent flow rate closing the outlet of the communication pipe through the sight window installed on the bottom of the oil tank.

종래에도 본 원고안과 유사한 목적으로 반도체부품을 사용한 전자회로를 이용하여 가스의 누출시 경보음을 발하도록 한 가스누출 경보장치가 선제안 사용되고 있었으나 이는 전자회로를 이용한 것이므로 정전시에는 그 사용이 불가능했으며, 특히 설치장소의 주위 환경여건에 따라 회로작동의 오동작과 고장이 잦아 만족할 만한 누출감지의 효과를 기할수가 없었고, 또한 가격이 고가여서 제대로 실용화되지 못하였던 결함이 있었다.Conventionally, a gas leak alarm device that uses an electronic circuit using a semiconductor component to emit an alarm sound when gas is leaked is used for a similar purpose to the present manuscript. However, since it uses an electronic circuit, it cannot be used during a power failure. In particular, according to the surrounding environment of the installation site, malfunctions and breakdowns of the circuit were frequent, so that the leak detection could not be satisfactorily effected. Also, due to the high price, the defect was not practically used.

본 고안은 상기한 바와같은 종래의 제반결함을 감안하여 가스공급호오스에 부설사용기는 중간밸브에 적절량의 투명유가 장입된 밀폐유조를 포설하여 밀폐유조의 내부에 장입된 투명유를 외부의 임의조작에 따라 승강이동되게 하여 줌으로써 투명유가 밀폐유조내부의 연통출구를 개폐되게 하여 가스의 불사용시 중간밸브나 수용측에 가스의 누출이 발생되면 가스유통구를 차페하고 있는 투명유속으로 압력가스의 흐름에 의한 기포현상을 밀폐유조의 전면에 착설된 투시창을 통하여 간편하게 확인하여 가스 불사용시의 누손여부를 용이하게 점검 사용할 수 있게 안출한 것으로, 이를 첨부된 예시도면에 따라 상세하게 설명하면 다음과 같다.The present invention, in view of the above-mentioned conventional defects as described above, the user of the gas supply hose is installed in a closed oil tank in which an appropriate amount of transparent oil is loaded in the intermediate valve, and the transparent oil charged in the inside of the sealed oil tank is externally manipulated. By moving up and down, the transparent oil opens and closes the communication outlet inside the sealed oil tank. If gas leaks to the intermediate valve or receiving side when the gas is not used, the oil flows to the pressure gas at a transparent flow rate that blocks the gas flow port. The phenomenon caused by the bubble is easily checked through a see-through window installed on the front side of the closed oil tank, so that it can be easily checked and used when the gas is not used. The detailed description will be made according to the accompanying drawings.

압축액화가스(LPG)가 용입된 가스용기(1)와 이를 안내 공급하는 공급호오스(2)(2') 및 이를 사용하는 수용부(3), 그리고 공급호오스(2)의 적소에 부설되는 중간밸브(4)를 구비하고 있는 LPG가스의 개통구조에 가스 누출점검 장치를 부설함에 있어서, 상기한 중간밸브(4)를 내부에 일정량의 투명유(a)가 용입되는 밀폐유조(5)의 일측 상부에 장착하여 그 출구(4')와 조작레버(4")는 외부로 노출되게 연설하고 중간밸브(4)의 직하에는 조작레버(4")의 개폐조작에 따라 승강연동되는 중량체(6)가 장입된 압입설(7)을 저단에 연통구(7')가 형성되게 장설하고 타측 상부에는 외부의 입구(8')와 연통되는 가스진입실(8)을 형성하여 연통관(9)으로서 중앙부에 형성되는 반사판(10')을 가진 확인실(10)과 연통되게 하되 확인실(10)의 밀폐유조(5)의 전면에는 투시창(5')을 착설하고 연통관(9)의 하측부에는 연통실(11)과 연통공(12')을 가진 입실(12)을 형성하되 입실(12)에는 저부에 외부로 돌설되는 압압보턴(13')이 형설된 주름통(13)을 내장하여 조작레버(4")의 개폐조작과 압압보턴(13')의 압압조작에 따라 밀폐유조(5)내의 투명유(a)를 승강이동되게 하여 투명유(a)로서 연통관(9)의 출구(9a)를 개방 또는 폐쇄되게 한 것이다.Gas container 1 into which compressed liquefied gas (LPG) is infiltrated, a supply hose (2) (2 ') for guiding supply thereof, an accommodating part (3) using the same, and an intermediate part placed in place of the supply hose (2). In installing the gas leak check device in the opening structure of the LPG gas provided with the valve 4, one side of the sealed oil tank 5 into which the above-described intermediate valve 4 infiltrates a certain amount of transparent oil a. The weight body 6 which is mounted on the upper part and whose outlet 4 'and the operation lever 4 "are exposed to the outside, and is lifted and interlocked by the opening and closing operation of the operation lever 4" directly under the intermediate valve 4; ) Is installed so that the communication hole (7 ') is formed at the lower end, and the gas inlet chamber (8) communicating with the external inlet (8') is formed at the upper end thereof as the communication tube (9). In order to communicate with the confirmation chamber 10 having a reflecting plate (10 ') formed in the center portion, the sight glass (5') is installed on the front of the sealed tank (5) of the confirmation chamber 10 and opened The lower part of the pipe 9 is formed with a communication chamber 11 and a communication chamber 12 'having a communication hole 12', and the entrance chamber 12 has a crimp formed with a pressurized button 13 'protruding outward from the bottom. By incorporating the cylinder 13, the transparent oil a in the sealed oil tank 5 is moved up and down in accordance with the opening and closing operation of the operating lever 4 "and the pressing button 13 'as transparent oil a. The outlet 9a of the communication tube 9 is to be opened or closed.

도면 중 미설명 부호 14는 가스레인지, 14'는 개폐콕크이다.In the figure, reference numeral 14 denotes a gas range, and 14 'denotes an opening and closing cock.

이와 같이 된 본 고안의 작용 효과를 설명하다.The effect of this invention made as described above is demonstrated.

먼저 가스사용시에는 중간밸브(4)가 내장된 밀폐유조(5)의 조작레버(4")를 개방상태로 조작하여 조작레버(4")의 개폐조작에 따라 연동되는 중량체(6)를 도면의 제 2 도에서와 같이 상승 위치케 하여 밀폐유조(5)내에 용입된 투명유(a)가 연통관(9)의 출구(9a)를 개방상태로 되게하여 가스용기(1)로 부터 공급되는 압력가스가 공급호오스(2)-입구(8')-가스진입실(8)-연통관(9)-확인실(10)-중간밸브(4)-출구(4')-공급호오스(2)를 경유하여 수용부(3) 즉, 가스레인지(14)의 개폐콕크(14')를 개방시켜 가스사용에 따른 화기를 이용케 하고, 가스 누출여부의 점검시에는 먼저 중간밸브(4)의 조작레버(4")를 폐쇄상태로 조작하여 중간밸브(4) 부위의 가스 누출여부를 점검케 되는데 이때는 중간밸브(4)의 조작레버(4")를 폐쇄조작하였기 때문에 조작레버(4")의 조작에 따라 연동되는 중량체(6)가 제 4(a)도에서와 같이 하강위치케 되므로 일정량의 투명유(a)가 장입된 밀폐유조(5)의 투명유는 필연적으로 상승이동케 되어 확인실(10)에 연설위치하는 연통관(9)의 출구(9a)가 폐쇄상태로 되어지는 바, 만약에 중간밸브(4) 부위에 어떠한 이상이 있어 작은 누출이라도 있을시에는 가스용기(1)로 부터 가해지는 압력가스가 연통관(9)의 출구(9a)를 통해 계속하여 기포상태로 상승누출케 되는바, 이때 그 기포 상태는 밀폐유조(5)의 중앙부에 위치하는 확인실(10)에서 이루어지고 확인실(10)의 후측에는 반사판(10')이 위치하며 밀폐유조(5)의 중앙부 전면에는 투시창(5')이 착설되어 있으므로 점검자는 투시창(5')을 통하여 중간밸브(4)부위의 어떠한 누출여부를 기포현상으로 용이하게 확인 점검할 수 있는 것이고, 또한 수용측 공급호오스(2')를 포함한 수용부(3)의 누출점검시에는 중간밸브(4)의 조작레버(4")를 개방상태로 조작하여 중량체(6)를 상승위치케 한 다음, 밀폐유조(5)의 저단 일측에 현설된 압압보턴(13')을 제 4(b)도에서와 같이 압압시키면 이때도 밀폐유조(5)내의 투명유(a)가 상승이동되면서 연통관(9)의 출구(9a)를 차폐케 되므로 수용측 공급호오스(2')를 포함한 수용부(3)에 어떠한 누출이 있을시에는 가스용기(1)내에 용입된 압력가스가 누출되어지는 양만큼 연통관(9)의 출구(9a)를 통하여 기포상태로 상승되어지므로 이를 투시창(5')을 통하여 용이하게 확인 점검할 수 있는 것이다.First, when the gas is used, the weight 6 to be interlocked according to the opening and closing operation of the operating lever 4 "is operated by operating the operating lever 4" of the sealed oil tank 5 in which the intermediate valve 4 is built in an open state. As shown in FIG. 2, the pressure supplied from the gas container 1 by allowing the transparent oil a introduced into the closed oil tank 5 to open the outlet 9a of the communication tube 9 as shown in FIG. The gas is supplied from the supply hose (2), the inlet (8 '), the gas inlet chamber (8), the communication tube (9), the check chamber (10), the intermediate valve (4), the outlet (4'), the supply hose (2)). Open the opening and closing cock 14 ′ of the gas receiving unit 3, that is, the gas range 14, to use the fire according to the use of gas, and first check the operation valve of the intermediate valve 4 when checking for gas leakage. (4 ") is operated in the closed state to check for gas leakage in the intermediate valve (4) part. In this case, since the operating lever (4") of the intermediate valve (4) is closed, the operation of the operating lever (4 ") Interlocked according to Since the polymer 6 is placed downward as shown in FIG. 4 (a), the transparent oil of the sealed oil tank 5 into which a certain amount of the transparent oil a is loaded is inevitably moved upwards to address the confirmation chamber 10. The outlet 9a of the communicating tube 9 located is in a closed state. If there is any abnormality in the part of the intermediate valve 4 and there is a small leak, the pressure gas applied from the gas container 1 Through the outlet (9a) of the communication pipe (9) continues to rise to the bubble state, the bubble state is made in the confirmation chamber (10) located in the center of the sealed oil tank (5) and the confirmation chamber (10) The reflector plate 10 'is located at the rear side of the sealed tank 5, and the viewing window 5' is installed at the front of the center of the sealed oil tank 5, so the inspector bubbles any leaks in the intermediate valve 4 through the viewing window 5 '. It is easy to check and check with the present conditions, and also includes the receiving side supply hose (2 '). At the time of leak check of the part 3, the operation lever 4 "of the intermediate valve 4 is operated in the open state, the weight body 6 is raised, and it is present in the lower end side of the sealed oil tank 5 When pressing the pressing button 13 'as shown in FIG. 4 (b), at this time, the transparent oil a in the sealed oil tank 5 is moved upward, thereby shielding the outlet 9a of the communication tube 9. When there is any leak in the receiving part 3 including the supply hose 2 ', the pressure gas infiltrated into the gas container 1 is bubbled through the outlet 9a of the communication tube 9 by the amount of leakage. As it is raised, it can be easily checked and checked through the see-through window 5 '.

따라서 본 고안은 숙련자가 아니더라도 LPG가스를 취급 사용하는 모든 가스사용자가 간편한 수동조작으로 중간밸브를 포함한 전 수용부의 가스누출여부를 용이하게 확인 점검할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라 그 점검상태가 매우 예민하여 가일층 안전하게 가스를 취급 사용할 수 있어 가스 안전사고를 미연에 방지할 수 있는 지대한 효과를 제공하는 것이다.Therefore, even if you are not an expert, all the gas users who handle LPG gas can easily check and check the gas leakage of all receiving parts including intermediate valves by simple manual operation. The gas can be handled and used to provide a great effect to prevent gas safety accidents.

Claims (1)

도시한 바와 같이, 내부에 일정량의 투명유(a)가 용입되는 밀폐유조(5)의 전면 중앙부에 투시창(5')을 착설하고 일측 내상부에는 출구(4')와 연통되는 공지의 중간밸브(4)를 장착하되 이외 하부에는 외부로 노출연설되는 중간밸브(4)의 조작레버(4")의 개폐조작에 따라 승강연동되는 중량체(6)가 장입된 압압실(7)을 저단에 연통구(7')가 형성되게 장설하고 타측 상부에는 입구(8')가 연통되는 가스진입실(8)을 형성하여 연통관(9)으로서 중앙부의 반사판(10')을 가진 확인실(10)과 연통되게 하고 그 아래에는 연통실(11)과 연통공(12')을 가진 입실(12)을 형성하되 입실(12)에는 저부에 외부로 돌설되는 압압보턴(13')을 현설한 주름통(13)을 내장하여서 된 LPG가스 누출점검 장치.As shown, a known intermediate valve is installed in the front center portion of the front end of the sealed oil tank 5 into which a certain amount of transparent oil a is introduced, and in communication with the outlet 4 'on one side upper portion. (4) to the lower stage of the pressurizing chamber (7) loaded with a weight body (6) is interlocked up and down in accordance with the opening and closing operation of the operating lever (4 ") of the intermediate valve (4) exposed to the outside in the lower stage Confirmation chamber 10 having a communication port 9 'is formed so as to form a gas entrance chamber 8 through which an inlet 8' communicates with the communication port 7 '. And a communication chamber 11 and a communication chamber 12 'having a communication hole 12' formed under the corrugation chamber. LPG gas leak check device built-in (13).
KR2019840010430U 1984-10-23 1984-10-23 The leakage checking apparatus of lpg gas Expired KR860003470Y1 (en)

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KR860003470Y1 true KR860003470Y1 (en) 1986-12-06

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