KR820000944Y1 - Stripping device for wire and cable scrap - Google Patents
Stripping device for wire and cable scrap Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR820000944Y1 KR820000944Y1 KR2019810002763U KR810002763U KR820000944Y1 KR 820000944 Y1 KR820000944 Y1 KR 820000944Y1 KR 2019810002763 U KR2019810002763 U KR 2019810002763U KR 810002763 U KR810002763 U KR 810002763U KR 820000944 Y1 KR820000944 Y1 KR 820000944Y1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- wire
- blade
- fixed
- stripping device
- blades
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 210000001217 buttock Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(0) Chemical compound [Pb] WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000002445 nipple Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- FDADMSDCHGXBHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper;ethene Chemical group [Cu].C=C FDADMSDCHGXBHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010309 melting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
- B29B17/04—Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G1/00—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
- H02G1/12—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for removing insulation or armouring from cables, e.g. from the end thereof
- H02G1/1202—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for removing insulation or armouring from cables, e.g. from the end thereof by cutting and withdrawing insulation
- H02G1/1248—Machines
- H02G1/1265—Machines the cutting element rotating about the wire or cable
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G1/00—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
- H02G1/12—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for removing insulation or armouring from cables, e.g. from the end thereof
- H02G1/1202—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for removing insulation or armouring from cables, e.g. from the end thereof by cutting and withdrawing insulation
- H02G1/1248—Machines
- H02G1/1268—Machines the cutting element making a longitudinal in combination with a transverse or a helical cut
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G1/00—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
- H02G1/12—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for removing insulation or armouring from cables, e.g. from the end thereof
- H02G1/1202—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for removing insulation or armouring from cables, e.g. from the end thereof by cutting and withdrawing insulation
- H02G1/1248—Machines
- H02G1/127—Features relating to cutting elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
- B29B17/04—Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling
- B29B2017/0424—Specific disintegrating techniques; devices therefor
- B29B2017/0476—Cutting or tearing members, e.g. spiked or toothed cylinders or intermeshing rollers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Removal Of Insulation Or Armoring From Wires Or Cables (AREA)
Abstract
내용 없음.No content.
Description
제1도는 본 고안의 단면 설명도.1 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.
제2도는 요부만 나타낸 제1도의 a-a선 단면도.2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line a-a of FIG. 1 showing only the main parts.
제3도의 (a)는 1차 절단기의 평면도.(A) of FIG. 3 is a top view of a primary cutter.
(b)는 2차 탈피기의 평면도.(b) is a plan view of the secondary stripper.
본 고안은 동선에 폴리에치렌(P. E)이나 폴리비닐 클로라이드(P. V. C.)로 피복하여서 된 전선을 제조시에 발생한 불량품이나 또는 각종 전기, 전자기구를 제작시 배선용으로 쓰다 남은 절단된 리이드선 같은 전선을 합성수지의 외피와 동선을 각각 선별 분리하여 재생되도록 함을 목적으로 한 전선 및 케이블 설의 탈피장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention is a defect that occurred during the manufacture of wires coated with copper ethylene (P. E) or polyvinyl chloride (PVC) on the copper wire, or a cut lead wire left for wiring in the manufacture of various electric and electronic devices. The present invention relates to a stripping device for wire and cable wires for the purpose of regenerating the wires by selectively separating the outer skin and copper wires of the synthetic resin.
종래에 리이드선 같이 가는 전선을 재생하기 위하여서는 주로 화력(火力)에 의하여 그 합성수지 외피를 용해하여 제피하였으나 이는 녹이는 과정에서 많은 공해를 발생시켰으며 아울러 동선이 고열에 용해되어 손실되거나 용해시킬 때 동선 표면이 산화되어 동을 재생활용하여 사용하는데 문제점이 있었다.Conventionally, in order to regenerate electric wires like lead wires, the synthetic resin shell is melted and evacuated by thermal power, but this causes a lot of pollution during the melting process. The surface was oxidized and there was a problem in using copper for recycling.
본 고안은 전술한 바와 같은 종래의 문제점에 착안하여 리이드선 같이 가는 전선이나 그밖의 전선을 기계적 장치인 1차 절단기에서 일정한 길이의 전선을 짧게(약 10m/m 정도이하로 절단함) 절단한 후 2차로 탈피기에서 외피를 탈피시킨뒤에 외피와 동선을 각각 분리 선별되도록 한 것으로서 이를 첨부 도면에 의하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.The present invention focuses on the conventional problems as described above, and then cuts a wire having a certain length (shorter than about 10 m / m or less) from a primary cutter, which is a mechanical device, to a thin wire or other wire like a lead wire. Secondly, after peeling the outer shell from the sheller, the outer shell and the copper wire were separated and described as described in detail by the accompanying drawings.
회전축(1)의 좌반부 표면에 칼날 부착판(2)(2')(2'')을 120°간격으로 경사지게 고착시키고 이에 회전칼날(3)을 보울트로서 나착시켰으며 우반부 표면에는 칼날부착판(4)(4')(4'')이 좌반부 칼날부착판(2)(2')(2'')의 사이에 위치하도록 경사지게 부착시켜 이에 회전칼날(3')을 역시 보울트로서 나착시켰고 고정칼날(6)(6') 사이에는 반원형으로 일정한 멧슈를 가진 철망(7)을 부착시켰으며 철망(7)의 외저면에는 하부 누두(8)를 형성하였고 회전칼날(3)의 상부에는 송풍팬(9')이 설치된 외피 흡인 배출구(9)를 고정시켜서 1차절단기(A)가 구성되었다.The blade attachment plate (2) (2 ') (2' ') was inclined at 120 ° intervals to the left half surface of the rotating shaft (1), and the rotary blade (3) was attached as a bolt and the blade attached to the right half surface. Plates 4, 4 'and 4' 'are inclinedly attached so as to be located between the left half blade attachment plates 2, 2' and 2 '' so that the rotary blade 3 'is also a bolt. Between the fixed blades (6) and (6 '), a semi-circular wire mesh (7) with a fixed mesh is attached, and a lower nipple (8) is formed on the outer bottom of the wire mesh (7), and the upper part of the rotary blade (3) The primary cutting machine (A) was constructed by fixing the outer skin suction outlet 9 provided with the blowing fan 9 '.
2차 탈피기(B) 역시 회전축(10)의 좌, 우 반부에 1차 절단기(A)와 같은 구조로 된 칼날부착판(11)(11')(11'') 및 (12)(12')(12'')을 서로 교호로 고착시키고 여기에 그 일단을 둔부로 형성시킨 회전칼날(13)(13')을 각기 나착시키며 고정칼날(14)(14') 사이에는 반원형 철망(l5)을 부착시키고 그 상부에는 송풍팬(16')이 설치된 외피 흡인 배출구(16)로 2차 탈피기(B)가 구성되었으며 1차 절단기(A)와 2차 탈피기(B) 사이에는 이송 콘베어(17)가 설치되었고 2차 탈피기(B)의 배출구(18)외저면에 역시 이송 콘베어(17')를 설치하였으며 그 하부에는 크랭크에 의하여 전, 후 왕복 진동되는 선별용 진동 철망(19)이 유설되있다. 도면중 미설명부호 20은 전선투입 홉퍼이다.The secondary stripper B also has blade attachment plates 11, 11 ', 11 " and 12, 12' having the same structure as the primary cutter A on the left and right halves of the rotary shaft 10. ) 12 '' are alternately fixed to each other, and the rotary blades 13 and 13 ', each of which has one end formed as a buttocks, are attached to each other, and a semicircular wire mesh (l5) is provided between the fixed blades 14 and 14'. And a secondary stripper (B) was formed at the upper part of the outer surface suction outlet (16) with a blower fan (16 ') installed therebetween, and the conveying conveyor (17) between the primary cutter (A) and the secondary stripper (B). And a conveying conveyor (17 ') is installed on the outer bottom of the outlet (18) of the secondary stripper (B), and a vibrating screen (19) for screening vibrating before and after reciprocating by crank is installed at the lower part. . In the figure, reference numeral 20 denotes a wire insertion hopper.
이와 같이 된 본 고안은 홉퍼(20)에 탈피코저하는 전선(본 고안에서는 직경이 0.2m/m∼8m/m 사이의 전선을 말함)을 투입하면 고정칼날(6)(6')과 회전하는 칼날(3)(3')에 의해서 짧게 절단된다.The present invention as described above is a fixed blade (6) (6 ') and the rotation when the wire to be stripped to the hopper 20 (in this invention refers to a wire between 0.2m / m to 8m / m in diameter) It is cut short by the blade (3) (3 ').
위와 같이 절단된 전선은 철망(7)을 통과하여 하부누두(8)를 거쳐서 콘베어(17)에 의하여 이송된다.The wire cut as described above is transferred by the conveyor 17 through the wire mesh 7 through the lower nipples 8.
이때 철망(7)을 통과하지못한 전선은 칼날(3)(3')의 연속적인 회전에 의하여 상부로 끌어올러져 반복절단하여 진다.At this time, the wire that does not pass through the wire mesh 7 is pulled upward by the continuous rotation of the blade (3) (3 ') is repeatedly cut.
여기에서 회전칼날(3)(3')이 제3도의 (a)도시와 같이 경사지게 고착되었기 때문에 기계전체에 무리를 주지않고 순차적으로 절단작업을 수행할수가 있다.Here, since the rotary blades 3 and 3 'are inclined to be inclined as shown in (a) of FIG. 3, the cutting operation can be performed sequentially without straining the whole machine.
그리고 외피흡인배출구(16)로는 칼날(3)(3')이 반복회전 하다보면 전선의 외피가 자연 탈피되는 경우가 있어 이 외피가 외부로 배출되는 것이다.And as the outer skin suction outlet 16, the blade (3) (3 ') is repeatedly rotated, the outer shell of the wire may be naturally peeled off, the outer shell is discharged to the outside.
콘베어(17)에 의하여 이송되는 절단된 전선은 2차 탈피가(B)의 회전 칼날(13)(13')에 의해서 외피를 탈피하게 되는데 이때 회전 칼날(13)(13')과 고정칼날(14)(14')의 단부가 둔부로 되어있고 회전칼날(13)(13')의 회전작용에 의하여 고정칼날(14)(14')과 서로 접촉을 하기 때문에 탈피작용을 매우 정확히 그리고 원활하게 수행할 수 있으며 탈피된 외피는 송풍팬(16')의 풍력에 의해서 흡인 배출구(16)을 통하여 외부로 배출된다. 탈피 된 동선은 콘베이(17')에 의해서 선별용 철망(19)에 이송되는데 이때 이송된 동선은 철망(19)의 진동작용에 의해서 미탈피된 것과 선별되며 미탈피된 전선은 외부로 배출되어 재투입하여 탈피작용을 받게 된다.The cut wires conveyed by the conveyor 17 are stripped of the outer shell by the rotary blades 13 and 13 'of the secondary stripper B. At this time, the rotary blades 13 and 13' and the fixed blade ( 14) The end of 14 'is made of buttocks and comes into contact with the fixed blades 14 and 14' by the rotating action of the rotary blades 13 and 13 '. The stripped outer shell is discharged to the outside through the suction outlet 16 by the wind power of the blower fan 16 '. The stripped copper wire is conveyed to the screening wire mesh 19 by the conveyor 17 '. At this time, the transported copper wire is screened to the unpeeled by the vibrating action of the wire mesh 19, and the unpeeled wire is discharged to the outside. Re-feeding will result in stripping.
이와 같이 본 고안은 기계적인 장치에 의해서 전신의 외피를 간단히 탈피할수 있기 때문에 동선이 종래처럼 화력에 의한 제피 과정중 고열에 의한 손실이 전혀 없고 또 산화작용의 불순물에 의한 불량전선이 제조될 염려가 없으며 외부로 배출된 외피 또한 용해하여 재사용할 수 있는 경제적 이점이 있다.In this way, since the present invention can easily peel the whole body shell by a mechanical device, there is no risk of copper wire having a high heat loss during the evacuation process by the thermal power as in the prior art, and there is a fear that the defective wire by the oxidation impurities is produced. It also has an economic advantage that can be dissolved and reused in the outer shell.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR2019810002763U KR820000944Y1 (en) | 1981-04-15 | 1981-04-15 | Stripping device for wire and cable scrap |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR2019810002763U KR820000944Y1 (en) | 1981-04-15 | 1981-04-15 | Stripping device for wire and cable scrap |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR820000944Y1 true KR820000944Y1 (en) | 1982-04-27 |
Family
ID=19221448
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR2019810002763U Expired KR820000944Y1 (en) | 1981-04-15 | 1981-04-15 | Stripping device for wire and cable scrap |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
KR (1) | KR820000944Y1 (en) |
-
1981
- 1981-04-15 KR KR2019810002763U patent/KR820000944Y1/en not_active Expired
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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UA0108 | Application for utility model registration |
Comment text: Application for Utility Model Registration Patent event code: UA01011R08D Patent event date: 19810415 |
|
UG1604 | Publication of application |
Patent event code: UG16041S01I Comment text: Decision on Publication of Application Patent event date: 19820331 |
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UC1204 | Withdrawal of no request for examination |