KR20240146221A - Toilet bawl having electromagnet opening/closing valve for prevention of freezing - Google Patents
Toilet bawl having electromagnet opening/closing valve for prevention of freezing Download PDFInfo
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- KR20240146221A KR20240146221A KR1020230040890A KR20230040890A KR20240146221A KR 20240146221 A KR20240146221 A KR 20240146221A KR 1020230040890 A KR1020230040890 A KR 1020230040890A KR 20230040890 A KR20230040890 A KR 20230040890A KR 20240146221 A KR20240146221 A KR 20240146221A
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- water
- toilet
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- freeze
- water tank
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- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 title abstract description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 130
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 108010053481 Antifreeze Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 10
- 230000002528 anti-freeze Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009172 bursting Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D9/00—Sanitary or other accessories for lavatories ; Devices for cleaning or disinfecting the toilet room or the toilet bowl; Devices for eliminating smells
- E03D9/12—Means to prevent freezing of lavatories
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D1/00—Water flushing devices with cisterns ; Setting up a range of flushing devices or water-closets; Combinations of several flushing devices
- E03D1/02—High-level flushing systems
- E03D1/14—Cisterns discharging variable quantities of water also cisterns with bell siphons in combination with flushing valves
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D3/00—Flushing devices operated by pressure of the water supply system flushing valves not connected to the water-supply main, also if air is blown in the water seal for a quick flushing
- E03D3/02—Self-closing flushing valves
- E03D3/08—Self-closing flushing valves with other retarding devices
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D2201/00—Details and methods of use for water closets and urinals not otherwise provided for
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)
- Bidet-Like Cleaning Device And Other Flush Toilet Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
본 발명은 유입관(209)을 통해 양변기 물탱크(200)로 공급되는 물을 조절하는 볼탑, 일정량의 물을 변기 하부에 채우는 오버플로우관, 사용자의 물내림 작동에 의해 개폐되는 물내림 뚜껑을 포함하는 물통으로 형성된 양변기에 있어서:
전자석 작동에 의해 개폐되는 내부출수구(104)에 틈새출수구(105,106)를 형성하여 전자석 개폐밸브가 닫힘 상태에서도 소량의 물이 흐를 수 있도록 형성된 동파방지용 전자석 개폐밸브(210)가 양변기 물통으로 가는 유입관(210)에 설치된 것과;
얼 수 있는 영하의 날씨이고 화장실에 사람이 없는 경우는 동파방지용 전자석 개폐밸브(210)는 작동하지 않는 닫힌 상태에서 얼지 않을 정도의 소량의 물이 천천히 틈새출수구(105,106)를 통하여 흘러 들어가 소정 시간에 걸쳐 양변기 물탱크를 채우게 되면 자동제어물내림부(240)에 물내림되고 다시 천천히 채워지는 것을 반복함으로써 물 낭비를 줄이면서 얼지 않도록 하며, 또한 얼지 않는 기온이거나 화장실에 사람이 있는 경우에는 정상상태로 전환되어 물탱크의 물은 동파방지용 전자석 개폐밸브(210) 작동에 의해 열린 상태에서 신속하게 물탱크에 물이 채위지게 되며 사용자의 물내림 작동에 의해 물내림이 형성되는 것;을 특징으로 하는 동파방지용 전자석 개폐밸브가 설치된 양변기에 관한 것으로,
동파방지용 전자석 개폐밸브 사용으로 소량의 물흐름과 동파를 방지할 수 있을 뿐 아니라 동파방지모드와 정상모드를 자동 전환토록 형성하여 동파방지와 함께 사용편리성을 제공할 수 있도록 형성한 것이다.The present invention relates to a toilet formed with a water tank including a ball top for controlling water supplied to a toilet water tank (200) through an inlet pipe (209), an overflow pipe for filling a certain amount of water into the lower part of the toilet, and a flushing lid that is opened and closed by a user's flushing operation:
An electromagnet valve (210) for preventing freezing, which is formed by forming a gap outlet (105, 106) in an internal outlet (104) that is opened and closed by the operation of an electromagnet so that a small amount of water can flow even when the electromagnet valve is closed, is installed in the inlet pipe (210) leading to the toilet tank;
In the case of freezing weather below zero and no one in the toilet, the freeze-prevention electromagnetic valve (210) is in a closed state that does not operate, and a small amount of water that does not freeze slowly flows through the gap outlet (105, 106) to fill the toilet water tank over a predetermined period of time, and then the water is flushed to the automatic control flushing unit (240) and slowly filled again, thereby reducing water waste and preventing freezing. In addition, in the case of non-freezing temperatures or no one in the toilet, the water in the water tank is quickly filled in the water tank by the operation of the freeze-prevention electromagnetic valve (210) in an open state, and the water is flushed by the user's flushing operation. This relates to a toilet equipped with a freeze-prevention electromagnetic valve, characterized in that:
By using an electromagnetic valve for freezing prevention, it is possible to prevent small amounts of water flow and freezing, and it is designed to automatically switch between freezing prevention mode and normal mode, providing convenience of use along with freezing prevention.
Description
본 발명은 동파방지용 전자석 개폐밸브가 설치된 양변기에 관한 것으로, 더 구체적으로는The present invention relates to a toilet equipped with an electromagnetic opening/closing valve for freezing prevention, and more specifically,
유입관(209)을 통해 양변기 물탱크(200)로 공급되는 물을 조절하는 볼탑, 일정량의 물을 변기 하부에 채우는 오버플로우관, 사용자의 물내림 작동에 의해 개폐되는 물내림 뚜껑을 포함하는 물통으로 형성된 양변기에 있어서:In a toilet formed with a water tank including a ball top for controlling water supplied to a toilet water tank (200) through an inlet pipe (209), an overflow pipe for filling a certain amount of water into the lower part of the toilet, and a flushing lid that is opened and closed by a user's flushing operation:
전자석 작동에 의해 개폐되는 내부출수구(104)에 틈새출수구(105,106)를 형성하여 전자석 개폐밸브가 닫힘 상태에서도 소량의 물이 흐를 수 있도록 형성된 동파방지용 전자석 개폐밸브(210)가 양변기 물통으로 가는 유입관(210)에 설치된 것과;An electromagnet valve (210) for preventing freezing, which is formed by forming a gap outlet (105, 106) in an internal outlet (104) that is opened and closed by the operation of an electromagnet so that a small amount of water can flow even when the electromagnet valve is closed, is installed in the inlet pipe (210) leading to the toilet tank;
얼 수 있는 영하의 기온이고 화장실에 사람이 없는 경우는 동파방지용 전자석 개폐밸브(210)는 작동하지 않는 닫힌 상태에서 얼지 않을 정도의 소량의 물이 천천히 틈새출수구(105,106)를 통하여 흘러 들어가 소정 시간에 걸쳐 양변기 물탱크를 채우게 되면 자동제어물내림부(240)에 물내림되고 다시 천천히 채워지는 것을 반복함으로써 물 낭비를 줄이면서 얼지 않도록 하며, 또한 얼지 않는 기온이거나 화장실에 사람이 있는 경우에는 정상상태로 전환되어 물탱크의 물은 동파방지용 전자석 개폐밸브(210) 작동에 의해 열린 상태에서 신속하게 물탱크에 물이 채위지게 되며 사용자의 물내림 작동에 의해 물내림이 형성되는 것;을 특징으로 하는 동파방지용 전자석 개폐밸브가 설치된 양변기에 관한 것이다.In the case of a sub-zero temperature that could freeze and there being no one in the toilet, the freeze-prevention electromagnetic valve (210) is in a closed state that does not operate, and a small amount of water that will not freeze slowly flows through a gap outlet (105, 106) to fill the toilet water tank over a predetermined period of time, and then the water is flushed to an automatic control flushing unit (240) and slowly filled again, thereby reducing water waste and preventing freezing. In addition, in the case of a non-freezing temperature or there being someone in the toilet, the water in the water tank is quickly filled in the water tank in an open state by the operation of the freeze-prevention electromagnetic valve (210), and the flush is formed by the user's flushing operation. This relates to a toilet equipped with a freeze-prevention electromagnetic valve.
기온이 영하로 떨어지는 겨울철이 되면 야외 화장실의 양변기, 배관, 계량기 등은 얼거나 동파가 발생하여 큰 불편을 겪곤 한다.In winter, when the temperature drops below zero, toilets, pipes, and meters in outdoor restrooms often freeze or burst, causing great inconvenience.
본 발명은 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 동파방지용 전자석 개폐밸브를 개발하여 설치한 얼지 않는 양변기에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a non-freezing toilet in which an electromagnetic shut-off valve for freezing prevention is developed and installed to solve such problems.
종래기술로서 공개특허 제10-2005-0014610호에 겨울철 동파방지를 위하여 주기적으로 전자석 밸브를 열어 물을 흐르게 함으로써 동파를 방지하는 것이 공지되어 있으나 물이 채워지는 속도가 너무 빠르기 때문에 물낭비 등의 문제점이 있는 것이다.As a prior art, Patent Publication No. 10-2005-0014610 discloses a method of preventing freezing by periodically opening an electromagnetic valve to allow water to flow in order to prevent freezing in the winter. However, this method has problems such as water waste because the water fills too quickly.
본 발명은 전자석 개폐밸브가 닫힌 상태에서도 얼지 않을 정도의 소량이 흐를 수 있도록 전자석 개폐밸브의 내부출수구(104)에 틈새출수구(105,106)를 형성한 동바방지용 전자석 개폐밸브를 개발하였으며, 이러한 동파방지용 전자석 개폐밸브를 양변기 물탱크로 가는 유입관(210)에 설치하고, 얼 수 있는 영하의 날씨이고 화장실에 사람이 없는 경우는 동파방지용 전자석 개폐밸브(210)는 작동하지 않는 닫힌 상태에서 얼지 않을 정도의 소량의 물이 천천히 틈새출수구(105,106)를 통하여 흘러 들어가 소정 시간에 걸쳐 양변기 물탱크를 채우게 되면 자동제어물내림부(240)에 물내림되고 다시 천천히 채워지는 것을 반복함으로써 물 낭비를 줄이면서 얼지 않도록 하며, 또한 얼지 않는 기온이거나 화장실에 사람이 있는 경우에는 정상상태로 전환되어 물탱크의 물은 동파방지용 전자석 개폐밸브(210) 작동에 의해 열린 상태에서 신속하게 물탱크에 물이 채위지게 되며 사용자의 물내림 작동에 의해 물내림이 형성되는 것;을 특징으로 하는 동파방지용 전자석 개폐밸브가 설치된 양변기에 관한 것이다.The present invention has developed an anti-freeze electromagnetic switch valve having a gap outlet (105, 106) formed in the internal outlet (104) of the electromagnetic switch valve so that a small amount of water that will not freeze can flow even when the electromagnetic switch valve is closed, and this anti-freeze electromagnetic switch valve is installed in the inlet pipe (210) leading to the water tank of a toilet, and when the weather is below freezing and there is no one in the toilet, the anti-freeze electromagnetic switch valve (210) is closed in a closed state in which a small amount of water that will not freeze slowly flows through the gap outlet (105, 106) and fills the toilet water tank over a predetermined period of time, and then the water is flushed to the automatic control flushing unit (240) and slowly filled again, thereby reducing water waste and preventing freezing. In addition, when the temperature is not freezing or there is someone in the toilet, the water is restored to a normal state and the water in the water tank is operated by the anti-freeze electromagnetic switch valve (210). The present invention relates to a toilet equipped with an electromagnetic shut-off valve for preventing freezing, characterized in that water is quickly filled in the water tank when the toilet is in the open state and a flush is formed by the user's flushing operation.
본 발명은 화장실의 양변기, 관로, 계량기 등의 동파방지를 위하여, 얼 수 있는 기온이거나 화장실이 사람이 있는 경우는 동파방지용 전자석 개폐밸브 내에 형성된 틈새출수구(105,106)를 통하여 전자석 개폐밸브가 작동하지 않는 닫힌 상태에서도 물이 얼지 않을 정도의 소량 물이 물탱크에 들어가 천천히 채워지도록 형성하고 소정 시간에 걸쳐 물탱크에 물이 채워지면 자동제어물내림부(240)에 자동으로 물내림이 형성된 동파방지용 전자석 개폐밸브가 설치된 양변기를 제공함을 본 발명의 목적으로 한다.The purpose of the present invention is to provide a toilet in which a freeze-prevention electromagnetic valve is installed, in order to prevent freezing of a toilet, pipes, meters, etc. in a bathroom, so that a small amount of water that does not freeze is slowly filled into a water tank through a gap outlet (105, 106) formed in the freeze-prevention electromagnetic valve even when the electromagnetic valve is in a closed state and not operating, and when the water tank is filled with water over a predetermined period of time, an automatic control water flushing unit (240) automatically flushes the water.
이러한 목적을 달성하기 위하여, 본 발명은 동파방지용 전자석 개폐밸브가 설치된 양변기에 관한 것으로, 더 구체적으로는To achieve this purpose, the present invention relates to a toilet having an electromagnetic opening/closing valve for freezing prevention, and more specifically,
유입관(209)을 통해 양변기 물탱크(200)로 공급되는 물을 조절하는 볼탑, 일정량의 물을 변기 하부에 채우는 오버플로우관, 사용자의 물내림 작동에 의해 개폐되는 물내림 뚜껑을 포함하는 물통으로 형성된 양변기에 있어서:In a toilet formed with a water tank including a ball top for controlling water supplied to a toilet water tank (200) through an inlet pipe (209), an overflow pipe for filling a certain amount of water into the lower part of the toilet, and a flushing lid that is opened and closed by a user's flushing operation:
전자석 작동에 의해 개폐되는 내부출수구(104)에 틈새출수구(105,106)를 형성하여 전자석 개폐밸브가 닫힘 상태에서도 소량의 물이 흐를 수 있도록 형성된 동파방지용 전자석 개폐밸브(210)가 양변기 물통으로 가는 유입관(210)에 설치된 것과;An electromagnet valve (210) for preventing freezing, which is formed by forming a gap outlet (105, 106) in an internal outlet (104) that is opened and closed by the operation of an electromagnet so that a small amount of water can flow even when the electromagnet valve is closed, is installed in the inlet pipe (210) leading to the toilet tank;
얼 수 있는 영하의 날씨이고 화장실에 사람이 없는 경우는 동파방지용 전자석 개폐밸브(210)는 작동하지 않는 닫힌 상태에서 얼지 않을 정도의 소량의 물이 천천히 틈새출수구(105,106)를 통하여 흘러 들어가 소정 시간에 걸쳐 양변기 물탱크를 채우게 되면 자동제어물내림부(240)에 물내림되고 다시 천천히 채워지는 것을 반복함으로써 물 낭비를 줄이면서 얼지 않도록 하며, 또한 얼지 않는 기온이거나 화장실에 사람이 있는 경우에는 정상상태로 전환되어 물탱크의 물은 동파방지용 전자석 개폐밸브(210) 작동에 의해 열린 상태에서 신속하게 물탱크에 물이 채위지게 되며 사용자의 물내림 작동에 의해 물내림이 형성되는 것;을 특징으로 하는 동파방지용 전자석 개폐밸브가 설치된 양변기에 관한 것이다.In case of freezing weather below zero and no one in the toilet, the freeze-prevention electromagnetic valve (210) is in a closed state that does not operate, and a small amount of water that will not freeze slowly flows through the gap outlet (105, 106) to fill the toilet water tank over a predetermined period of time, and then the water is flushed to the automatic control flushing unit (240) and slowly filled again, thereby reducing water waste and preventing freezing. In addition, in case of non-freezing temperatures or no one in the toilet, the water in the water tank is quickly filled in the water tank by the operation of the freeze-prevention electromagnetic valve (210) in an open state, and the water is flushed by the user's flushing operation. The present invention relates to a toilet equipped with a freeze-prevention electromagnetic valve, characterized in that:
또한 본 발명은 기온 측정을 위한 온도센서와 화장실에 사람이 있는지 없는지를 감지하는 인체감지 센서가 설치된 것을 특징으로 하는 동파방지용 전자석 개폐밸브가 설치된 양변기에 관한 것이다.In addition, the present invention relates to a toilet equipped with an electromagnetic valve for freezing prevention, characterized in that a temperature sensor for measuring temperature and a human body detection sensor for detecting whether a person is in the toilet are installed.
본 발명은 겨울철 화장실과 계량기 등이 얼 수 있는 영하의 날씨에는 얼지 않을 정도의 소량이 물이 흐를 수 있는 동파방지용 전자석 개폐밸브를 개발 설치한 것이다.(도 2 참조)The present invention is to develop and install an electromagnetic valve for preventing freezing that allows a small amount of water to flow without freezing in sub-zero temperatures in winter when toilets and meters may freeze. (See Fig. 2)
본 발명의 동파방지용 전자석 개폐밸브는 개폐부재(110)에 의해 개폐되는 내부출수구(104)가 있는 내부출수프레임(103)에 틈새출수구(105,106)을 형성하여 전자석 밸브가 작동하지 않는 닫힌 상태에서는 소량의 물이 흐를 수 있도록 형성한 것이다.The electromagnetic valve for freezing prevention of the present invention has a gap outlet (105, 106) formed in an internal water outlet frame (103) having an internal water outlet (104) that is opened and closed by an opening and closing member (110), so that a small amount of water can flow when the electromagnetic valve is in a closed state and not in operation.
기온 측정센서에 의해 얼 수 있는 기온이거나 화장실에 설치된 인체감지센서에 의해 화장실 내에 사람이 없는 경우가 되면, 동파방지용 전자석 개폐밸브는 작동하지 않게 되고 소량의 물이 전자석 개폐밸브를 통과하여 흐르게 되며, 소량의 물이 들어가 상당한 시간에 걸쳐서 양변기 물탱크에 물이 소정 높이로 채워지면 볼탑에 의해 물 유입이 차단되며, 자동제어물내림부(240)가 작동하여 자동으로 물내림이 이루어지도록 형성된 것이다.When the temperature is below freezing as measured by the temperature measuring sensor or when there is no one in the toilet as measured by the human body detection sensor installed in the toilet, the anti-freeze electromagnetic valve does not operate and a small amount of water flows through the electromagnetic valve. When a small amount of water enters and the toilet water tank is filled to a predetermined height over a considerable amount of time, the water inflow is blocked by the ball top and the automatic control water flushing unit (240) operates so that water is flushed automatically.
이와 같이 천천히 물이 채워져 자동물내림이 소정기간 간격으로 반복적으로 이루어지면서 물흐름이 형성되어 배관, 계량기, 변기 등이 얼거나 동파가 발생하는 것을 방지할 뿐 아니라, 물은 어는 것을 방지할 수 있는 소량의 물로 채워지기 때문에 그만큼 물의 낭비를 감소시키게 되는 것이다.In this way, water is slowly filled and automatic flushing is repeated at regular intervals to form a water flow, which not only prevents pipes, meters, toilets, etc. from freezing or bursting, but also reduces water waste because the water is filled in small amounts that prevent freezing.
본 발명의 자동제어물내림부(240)는 물탱크에 물이 차면 자동으로 서버모터의 회전에 의해 물이 내려가는 뚜껑(222)를 당겨 물내림을 형성하는 것이며, 그 외 통상의 자동 물내림기술이 적용될 수 있음은 물론이다.(도 3 참조)The automatic water-lowering unit (240) of the present invention pulls the lid (222) that automatically lowers water by the rotation of the server motor when water is filled in the water tank, thereby forming a water-lowering operation. Of course, other conventional automatic water-lowering techniques can be applied. (See Fig. 3)
그러나 얼지 않는 기온이 되거나 화장실에 변기를 사용할 수 있는 사람이 있으면 정상상태로 전환되어 양변기 물탱크에 물이 신속하게 채워져 정지상태로 있게 되며, 변기 사용자가 작동을 물내림 작동을 시키면 물내림이 되는 것이다.However, when the temperature is below freezing or there is someone in the bathroom to use the toilet, it returns to normal and the toilet tank quickly fills with water, remains stationary, and flushes when the toilet user operates the flushing operation.
본 발명의 양변기는 비데가 설치된 양변기를 포함하는 것이다.The toilet of the present invention includes a toilet equipped with a bidet.
본 발명은 전자석 작동에 의해 개폐되는 내부출수구(104)에 틈새출수구(105,106)를 형성하여 전자석 개폐밸브가 닫힘 상태에서도 소량의 물이 흐를 수 있도록 형성된 동파방지용 전자석 개폐밸브를 양변기 물탱크로 가는 유입관(210)에 설치하고, 얼 수 있는 화장실 변기, 배관, 계량기 등의 물이 얼 수 있는 영하의 기온이고 화장실에 사람이 없는 경우는 동파방지용 전자석 개폐밸브(210)는 작동하지 않는 닫힌 상태에서 얼지 않을 정도의 소량의 물이 천천히 틈새출수구(105,106)를 통하여 흘러 들어가 소정 시간에 걸쳐 양변기 물탱크를 채우게 되면 자동제어물내림부(240)에 자동 물내림되고 다시 천천히 채워지는 것을 반복함으로써 동파를 방지하는 효과가 있으며, 또한 소량의 물을 천천히 채우도록 함으로써 물의 낭비를 최소화하는 효과가 있는 것이다.The present invention forms a gap outlet (105, 106) in an internal outlet (104) that is opened and closed by an electromagnet, and installs an anti-freeze electromagnetic valve in an inlet pipe (210) leading to a toilet water tank so that a small amount of water can flow even when the electromagnet valve is closed, and when the temperature is below zero where water in a toilet, pipe, meter, etc. that can freeze is frozen and there is no one in the toilet, the anti-freeze electromagnetic valve (210) is closed in an inoperative state, and a small amount of water that will not freeze slowly flows through the gap outlet (105, 106) to fill the toilet water tank over a predetermined period of time, and then the water is automatically flushed to an automatic control flushing unit (240) and slowly filled again, thereby preventing freezing and also minimizing water waste by slowly filling a small amount of water.
또한 화장실 변기, 배관, 계량기 등의 물이 얼지 않는 기온이 되거나 화장실에 사람이 있는 경우는 정상상태로 자동전환되어 보통의 경우처럼 원활하게 물탱크에 물이 채워지고 물내림 작동에 의해 물내림 되도록 함으로써 동파방지와 사용편리성을 저건에 따라 만족시키도록 하는 효과가 있는 것이다.In addition, when the temperature of the water in the toilet, pipe, meter, etc. does not freeze or when there is someone in the toilet, it automatically switches to the normal state so that the water tank is filled with water as in normal cases and the water is flushed by the flushing operation, thereby satisfying the freezing prevention and convenience of use as required.
도 1: 통상의 양변기 예를 보여주는 것이다.
도 2: 본 발명의 동파방지용 전자석 개폐밸브 예를 보여주는 것이다.
도 3: 본 발명의 전체 구성을 보여주는 것이다.Figure 1: Shows an example of a typical toilet.
Figure 2: This shows an example of an electromagnetic opening/closing valve for freezing prevention of the present invention.
Figure 3: Shows the overall configuration of the present invention.
도 1은 통상의 양변기로 변기에 앉아 볼 일을 보고 나면 물내림을 하면 신속하게 자동으로 물탱크에 소정 높이로 채워지면 볼탑에 의해 물 유입이 정지되도록 형성된 것이다.Figure 1 is a conventional toilet, which is configured so that when you sit on the toilet and use the toilet, you flush the toilet, and the water tank is quickly and automatically filled to a certain height, and then the water inflow is stopped by the bowl top.
도 2은 본 발명에서 유입로(209)에 설치하는 동파방지용 전자석 개폐밸브를 보여주는 것으로, 평소에는 닫힌 상태가 되고 전자석(131)의 승강봉(132)과 개폐부재(110)가 올라가면서 내부출수구(104)가 열리는 통상의 전자석 개폐밸브에 내부출수구프레임(103)에 틈새출수구(105,106)을 형성하여 전자석 개폐밸브가 닫힌 상태에서도 소량의 물이 출수되도록 형성된 것이다.FIG. 2 shows an electromagnet opening/closing valve for freeze prevention installed in an inlet (209) of the present invention. It is a conventional electromagnet opening/closing valve that is normally closed and opens an internal outlet (104) when the lifting bar (132) and the opening/closing member (110) of the electromagnet (131) are raised, and a gap outlet (105, 106) is formed in the internal outlet frame (103) so that a small amount of water is discharged even when the electromagnet opening/closing valve is closed.
틈새출수구(105,106)는 내부출수구프레임(103)에 홈 또는 관통구멍을 형성하여 전자석 작동에 의해 내부출수구(104)가 닫히더라도 소량의 물이 출수되어 흐르도록 형성된다.The gap outlet (105, 106) is formed by forming a groove or through hole in the inner outlet frame (103) so that a small amount of water flows out even when the inner outlet (104) is closed by the operation of an electromagnet.
도 3은 도 2의 동파방지용 전자석 개폐밸브를 사용한 양변기 물통을 보여주는 것으로, 본 발명은 외부 기온이 동파문제가 발생하지 않는 기온이거나 화장실에 사람이 있는 경우는 정상모드로 되어 상술한 도 1과 물통에 물이 신속하게 채워져 사용자가 물을 내릴 때까지 그 상태가 유지되며, 그러나 온도 센서에 의해 외부 기온이 동파문제가 발생할 수 있는 기온이고 화장실에 사람이 있을 경우는 동파방지모드로 되어 동파방지용 전자석 개폐밸브(210)는 작동하지 않는 상태에서 틈새출수구(105,106)을 통하여 물이 얼지 않을 정도의 소량 물흐름이 형성되어 천천히 물탱크(200)를 채우며, 일단 물탱크(200)가 채워지면 자동으로 제동제어물내림부(240)이 작동하면서 물내림되는 것이다.FIG. 3 shows a toilet tank using the anti-freeze electromagnetic valve of FIG. 2. According to the present invention, when the outside temperature is a temperature at which a freezing problem does not occur or when there is a person in the toilet, the system is in normal mode, and water is quickly filled in the water tank as in FIG. 1 described above, and that state is maintained until the user flushes the toilet. However, when the outside temperature is a temperature at which a freezing problem may occur and there is a person in the toilet, as determined by a temperature sensor, the system is in anti-freeze mode, and the anti-freeze electromagnetic valve (210) does not operate, and a small amount of water flow that does not freeze is formed through the gap outlet (105, 106) to slowly fill the water tank (200). Once the water tank (200) is filled, the brake control flushing unit (240) is automatically operated to flush the water.
물이 채워지는 1시간일 경우 동파발생 기온에서 하루종일 사람이 찾지 않는 야외 화장실의 경우에도 24번의 물내림으로 동파가 방지되는 것이다.Even in an outdoor toilet that is not used all day at freezing temperatures, freezing is prevented with 24 flushes when the water is filled for 1 hour.
도 3의 물탱크 내부는 통상 물탱크 구조에 본 발명의 자동제어 물내림부(240)가 설치된 구조를 보여주고 있으며, 탱크로 물이 들어가는 유입관(209)에 본 발명의 동파방지용 전자석 개폐밸브(210)가 설치된 것을 보여주고 있으며, 물탱크에 물이 채워질 때는 부구(212)가 기울어진 상태에 있다가 물이 소정 높이로 채워지면 부구(212)가 바르게 세워지면 필밸브(211)에 의해 물 유입이 차단되는 것이다.The inside of the water tank of Fig. 3 shows a structure in which an automatic control water discharge unit (240) of the present invention is installed in a typical water tank structure, and an electromagnetic opening/closing valve (210) for freezing prevention of the present invention is installed in an inlet pipe (209) through which water flows into the tank. When the water tank is filled with water, the float (212) is tilted, and when the water is filled to a predetermined height, the float (212) is erected correctly, and the water inflow is blocked by the fill valve (211).
본 발명은 수동 물내림버튼(231)과는 별개로 자동제어물내림부(240)를 형성하여 물이 물탱크에 소정 높이로 채워지면 자동으로 작동하면서 서버모터(미도시) 회전에 의해 걸대(232)와 뚜껑열림선(233)에 의해 뚜껑(222)을 들어올려 유출관(223)으로 물내림이 되도록 형성된 것이다.The present invention is formed by forming an automatic control water flushing unit (240) separately from a manual water flushing button (231) so that when water is filled in the water tank to a predetermined height, it automatically operates and lifts the lid (222) by a rod (232) and a lid opening line (233) by the rotation of a server motor (not shown) so that water is flushed through the outlet pipe (223).
본 발명의 구성은 상기 실시예에 한정되는 것은 아니며, 통상의 기술범주에서 실시할 수 있는 다양한 실시예를 포함하는 것이다.The composition of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and includes various embodiments that can be implemented within the scope of conventional technology.
101:입수구 102:입수공간부 103:내부출수구프레임 104:내부출수구 105,106:틈새출수구 107:출수구 110:개폐부재 131:전자석 132:승강봉 200:물탱크 209:유입관 210:동파방지용 전자석 개폐밸브 211:필밸브 212:부구 213:보충수호스 221:오버플로우관 222:뚜껑 223:유출관 231:물내림버튼 232:걸대 233:뚜껑열림선 240:자동제어물내림부101: Inlet 102: Inlet space 103: Internal outlet frame 104: Internal outlet 105, 106: Crevice outlet 107: Outlet 110: Opening/closing member 131: Electromagnet 132: Lifting bar 200: Water tank 209: Inlet pipe 210: Electromagnetic opening/closing valve for freeze prevention 211: Fill valve 212: Float 213: Supplementary water hose 221: Overflow pipe 222: Lid 223: Outlet pipe 231: Water flush button 232: Hanger 233: Lid opening line 240: Automatically controlled water flushing part
Claims (2)
전자석 작동에 의해 개폐되는 내부출수구(104)에 틈새출수구(105,106)를 형성하여 전자석 개폐밸브가 닫힘 상태에서도 소량의 물이 흐를 수 있도록 형성된 동파방지용 전자석 개폐밸브(210)가 양변기 물통으로 가는 유입관(210)에 설치된 것과;
얼 수 있는 영하의 기온이고 화장실에 사람이 없는 경우는 동파방지용 전자석 개폐밸브(210)는 작동하지 않는 닫힌 상태에서 얼지 않을 정도의 소량의 물이 천천히 틈새출수구(105,106)를 통하여 흘러 들어가 소정 시간에 걸쳐 양변기 물탱크를 채우게 되면 자동제어물내림부(240)에 물내림되고 다시 천천히 채워지는 것을 반복함으로써 물 낭비를 줄이면서 얼지 않도록 하며, 또한 얼지 않는 기온이거나 화장실에 사람이 있는 경우에는 정상상태로 전환되어 물탱크의 물은 동파방지용 전자석 개폐밸브(210) 작동에 의해 열린 상태에서 신속하게 물탱크에 물이 채위지게 되며 사용자의 물내림 작동에 의해 물내림이 형성되는 것;을 특징으로 하는 동파방지용 전자석 개폐밸브가 설치된 양변기.In a toilet formed with a water tank including a ball top for controlling water supplied to a toilet water tank (200) through an inlet pipe (209), an overflow pipe for filling a certain amount of water into the lower part of the toilet, and a flushing lid that is opened and closed by a user's flushing operation:
An electromagnet valve (210) for preventing freezing, which is formed by forming a gap outlet (105, 106) in an internal outlet (104) that is opened and closed by the operation of an electromagnet so that a small amount of water can flow even when the electromagnet valve is closed, is installed in the inlet pipe (210) leading to the toilet tank;
In the case of sub-zero temperatures that could freeze and there is no one in the toilet, the freeze-prevention electromagnetic valve (210) is in a closed state that does not operate, and a small amount of water that will not freeze slowly flows through the gap outlet (105, 106) to fill the toilet water tank over a set period of time, and then the water is flushed to the automatic control flushing unit (240) and slowly filled again, thereby reducing water waste and preventing freezing. In addition, in the case of non-freezing temperatures or there is someone in the toilet, the water in the water tank is quickly filled in the water tank by the operation of the freeze-prevention electromagnetic valve (210) in an open state, and the water is flushed by the user's flushing operation. A toilet equipped with a freeze-prevention electromagnetic valve, characterized in that:
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Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR200274151Y1 (en) * | 2001-11-05 | 2002-05-08 | 오정환 | Water-tap for prevention of frozen to burst |
| KR20110105036A (en) * | 2010-03-18 | 2011-09-26 | (주)수도프리미엄엔지니어링 | Toilet bowl with freeze protection |
| KR20130099484A (en) * | 2012-02-29 | 2013-09-06 | 코웨이 주식회사 | Double shut-off type solenoide valve |
| KR102307110B1 (en) * | 2021-03-04 | 2021-09-30 | 전규석 | Automatic Flushing Device for Toilets and Driving Method Thereof |
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Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR200274151Y1 (en) * | 2001-11-05 | 2002-05-08 | 오정환 | Water-tap for prevention of frozen to burst |
| KR20110105036A (en) * | 2010-03-18 | 2011-09-26 | (주)수도프리미엄엔지니어링 | Toilet bowl with freeze protection |
| KR20130099484A (en) * | 2012-02-29 | 2013-09-06 | 코웨이 주식회사 | Double shut-off type solenoide valve |
| KR102307110B1 (en) * | 2021-03-04 | 2021-09-30 | 전규석 | Automatic Flushing Device for Toilets and Driving Method Thereof |
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