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KR20220164941A - Eco friendly reinforced material - Google Patents

Eco friendly reinforced material Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20220164941A
KR20220164941A KR1020210073291A KR20210073291A KR20220164941A KR 20220164941 A KR20220164941 A KR 20220164941A KR 1020210073291 A KR1020210073291 A KR 1020210073291A KR 20210073291 A KR20210073291 A KR 20210073291A KR 20220164941 A KR20220164941 A KR 20220164941A
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eco
friendly
geopolymer
carbon dioxide
resistant
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박정주
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박정주
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/006Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing mineral polymers, e.g. geopolymers of the Davidovits type
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/02Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
    • C04B28/04Portland cements
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/622Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/626Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B
    • C04B35/63Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B using additives specially adapted for forming the products, e.g.. binder binders
    • C04B35/6303Inorganic additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2201/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values
    • C04B2201/50Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values for the mechanical strength
    • C04B2201/52High compression strength concretes, i.e. with a compression strength higher than about 55 N/mm2, e.g. reactive powder concrete [RPC]

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to an eco-friendly reinforcing material enabled to ensure various properties such as high strength, early strength, fire resistance, and the like, thereby solving the problem that conventional Portland cement has an issue of emission of carbon dioxide and the geopolymer has low resistance against impact. In the geopolymer and the Portland cement, the eco-friendly reinforcing material of the present invention consists of an eco-friendly ceramic cured body used for preparing an organic/inorganic composite geopolymer ceramic tile sample having high resistance against impact with the capability of absorbing impact, an eco-friendly ceramic cured body having low emission of carbon dioxide and configured by utilizing characteristics of the geopolymer, and an eco-friendly ceramic cured body ensuring various characteristics, such as fire resistance and chemical resistance, and applied to a fire-resistant and heat-resistant fiber composite, a sealing agent, concrete, and the like. Accordingly, various properties, such as high strength, early strength, and fire resistance, are ensured to solve the problem that conventional Portland cement has an issue of emission of carbon dioxide and the geopolymer has low resistance against impact.

Description

친환경 강화재료{Eco friendly reinforced material}Eco friendly reinforced material

본 발명은 친환경 강화재료에 관한 것으로서,The present invention relates to an eco-friendly reinforcing material,

더욱 상세하게는 지오폴리머, 포틀랜드 시멘트에 있어서,More specifically, in geopolymers and Portland cement,

충격흡수가 가능 충격에 강한 유무기 복합 지오폴리머 세라믹 타일 시제품 제작한 친환경 세라믹 경화체 , 이산화탄소 발생량이 적음 지오폴리머의 특성을 활용 구성한 친환경 세라믹 경화체, 내화성, 내화학성 등의 다양한 특성을 확보 내화 내열 섬유복합체, 밀폐제, 콘크리트 등에 적용한 친환경 세라믹 경화체로 구성 하여서,Eco-friendly cured ceramic made of shock-resistant, organic-inorganic complex geopolymer ceramic tile prototypes, low carbon dioxide emission Eco-friendly cured ceramic made using the characteristics of geopolymer, securing various characteristics such as fire resistance and chemical resistance Fire-resistant and heat-resistant fiber composite , sealant, composed of an eco-friendly ceramic hardened body applied to concrete,

고강도 및 조기강도, 내화성 등의 다양한 특성을 확보 하도록 함을 목적으로 한 것이다.Its purpose is to secure various characteristics such as high strength, early strength, and fire resistance.

일반적으로 지오폴리머, 포틀랜드 시멘트는 각종산업에서 건축-건설업계에서 사용하는 것이다.In general, geopolymers, Portland cements are used in the building-construction industry in various industries.

상기한 바와 같이 지오폴리머, 포틀랜드 시멘트는 지오폴리머는 Al-Si 광물에 화학적 반응이 일어나서 중합체의 Si-O-Al-O 결합을 구성으로 구성된 것이다.As described above, geopolymers and Portland cements are geopolymers composed of Si-O-Al-O bonds of polymers caused by chemical reactions with Al-Si minerals.

이상과 같은 지오폴리머, 포틀랜드 시멘트는 지오폴리머는 알칼리성 알루미노 실리케이트 시멘트의 일종으로 비정질의 3차원 망목구도의 새로운 재료로서 결합재로 작용하게 하는 것이다.Geopolymer, Portland cement, as described above is a type of alkaline alumino silicate cement, which serves as a binder as a new material for amorphous three-dimensional network structures.

그러나 상기한 바와 같은 종래의 지오폴리머, 포틀랜드 시멘트는 포틀랜드 시멘트는 이산화탄소 배출량과 관련하여 지오폴리머는 충격에 대한 저항성이 낮다는 문제점이 있었다.However, the conventional geopolymer, Portland cement, as described above has a problem in that the geopolymer has low resistance to impact in relation to carbon dioxide emission.

대한민국 특허 출원 제1020100105361호Republic of Korea Patent Application No. 1020100105361

이에 본 발명은 종래의 지오폴리머, 포틀랜드 시멘트가 포틀랜드 시멘트는 이산화탄소 배출량과 관련하여 지오폴리머는 충격에 대한 저항성이 낮다는 문제점을 해결하기 위한 것이다.Accordingly, the present invention is to solve the problem that conventional geopolymers, Portland cements, and Portland cements have low resistance to impact in relation to carbon dioxide emissions.

즉, 본 발명은 충격흡수가 가능 충격에 강한 유무기 복합 지오폴리머 세라믹 타일 시제품 제작한 친환경 세라믹 경화체 , 이산화탄소 발생량이 적음 지오폴리머의 특성을 활용 구성한 친환경 세라믹 경화체, 내화성, 내화학성 등의 다양한 특성을 확보 내화 내열 섬유복합체, 밀폐제, 콘크리트 등에 적용한 친환경 세라믹 경화체로 구성한 것이다.In other words, the present invention is an eco-friendly ceramic cured body produced as a prototype of an organic-inorganic composite geopolymer ceramic tile that can absorb shock and is resistant to impact, an eco-friendly ceramic cured body constructed by utilizing the characteristics of geopolymer with low carbon dioxide generation, and various characteristics such as fire resistance and chemical resistance. It is composed of an eco-friendly ceramic cured body applied to secured fire-resistant and heat-resistant fiber composites, sealants, and concrete.

따라서 본 발명은 충격흡수가 가능 충격에 강한 유무기 복합 지오폴리머 세라믹 타일 시제품 제작한 친환경 세라믹 경화체 , 이산화탄소 발생량이 적음 지오폴리머의 특성을 활용 구성한 친환경 세라믹 경화체, 내화성, 내화학성 등의 다양한 특성을 확보 내화 내열 섬유복합체, 밀폐제, 콘크리트 등에 적용한 친환경 세라믹 경화체로 구성 함으로써, 고강도 및 조기강도, 내화성 등의 다양한 특성을 확보 하도록 한 효과를 갖는 것이다.Therefore, the present invention is an eco-friendly ceramic cured body produced as a prototype of an organic-inorganic composite geopolymer ceramic tile that can absorb shock and is resistant to impact, an eco-friendly ceramic cured body constructed by utilizing the characteristics of geopolymer with low carbon dioxide generation, securing various characteristics such as fire resistance and chemical resistance It has the effect of securing various characteristics such as high strength, early strength, fire resistance, etc.

도 1: 발명을 위한 개발공정Figure 1: Development process for invention

즉, 본 발명은 충격흡수가 가능 충격에 강한 유무기 복합 지오폴리머 세라믹 타일 시제품 제작한 (1)친환경 세라믹 경화체 , 이산화탄소 발생량이 적음 지오폴리머의 특성을 활용 구성한 (2)친환경 세라믹 경화체, 내화성, 내화학성 등의 다양한 특성을 확보 내화 내열 섬유복합체, 밀폐제, 콘크리트 등에 적용한 (3)친환경 세라믹 경화체로 구성 된 것이다.In other words, the present invention is a (1) eco-friendly ceramic cured body produced as a prototype of impact-resistant organic-inorganic composite geopolymer ceramic tile that can absorb shock, and (2) an eco-friendly ceramic cured body configured by utilizing the characteristics of geopolymer with low carbon dioxide generation, fire resistance, and resistance It is composed of (3) eco-friendly ceramic hardened body applied to fire-resistant and heat-resistant fiber composites, sealing agents, concrete, etc., securing various characteristics such as chemical properties.

여기서, (1)친환경 세라믹 경화체 은 충격흡수가 가능 충격에 강한 유무기 복합 지오폴리머 세라믹 타일 시제품 제작한 것이다.Here, (1) eco-friendly ceramic hardened body is a prototype of organic-inorganic composite geopolymer ceramic tile that can absorb shock and is resistant to impact.

여기서, (2)친환경 세라믹 경화체는 이산화탄소 발생량이 적음 지오폴리머의 특성을 활용 구성한 것이다.Here, (2) the eco-friendly ceramic hardened body is constructed utilizing the characteristics of geopolymer with low carbon dioxide generation.

여기서, (3)친환경 세라믹 경화체는 내화성, 내화학성 등의 다양한 특성을 확보 내화 내열 섬유복합체, 밀폐제, 콘크리트 등에 적용한 것이다.Here, (3) eco-friendly cured ceramics are applied to refractory heat-resistant fiber composites, sealants, concrete, etc. to secure various properties such as fire resistance and chemical resistance.

이하, 본 발명의 사용과정에 대하여 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the use process of the present invention will be described.

상기한 바와 같이 본 발명은 지오폴리머, 포틀랜드 시멘트에 있어서 충격흡수가 가능 충격에 강한 유무기 복합 지오폴리머 세라믹 타일 시제품 제작한 (1)친환경 세라믹 경화체 , 이산화탄소 발생량이 적음 지오폴리머의 특성을 활용 구성한 (2)친환경 세라믹 경화체, 내화성, 내화학성 등의 다양한 특성을 확보 내화 내열 섬유복합체, 밀폐제, 콘크리트 등에 적용한 (3)친환경 세라믹 경화체로 구성된 본 발명을 적용하여 실시하게 되면, 포틀랜드 시멘트는 이산화탄소 배출량과 관련하여 지오폴리머는 충격에 대한 저항성이 낮다는 문제점을 해소하도록 한 것이다.As described above, the present invention is a (1) eco-friendly ceramic hardened body produced by a prototype of an organic-inorganic composite geopolymer ceramic tile that can absorb shock and is resistant to impact in geopolymer and Portland cement, utilizing the characteristics of geopolymer with low carbon dioxide generation (constructed) 2) Eco-friendly ceramic hardened body, securing various characteristics such as fire resistance and chemical resistance, applied to refractory heat-resistant fiber composite, sealant, concrete, etc. (3) When the present invention consisting of an eco-friendly ceramic hardened body is applied and implemented, Portland cement is related to carbon dioxide emissions Thus, geopolymers are intended to solve the problem of low resistance to impact.

또한 본 발명의 실시에 있어, 충격에 강한 유무기 복합 지오폴리머 세라믹 타일 시제품 제작한 (1)친환경 세라믹 경화체 으로 구성한 본 발명을 적용하여 실시하게 되면, 충격흡수가 가능 될 것이다.In addition, in the practice of the present invention, shock absorption will be possible when the present invention composed of (1) an eco-friendly ceramic cured body produced as a prototype of an organic-inorganic composite geopolymer ceramic tile resistant to impact is applied and implemented.

또한 본 발명의 실시에 있어, 지오폴리머의 특성을 활용 구성한 (2)친환경 세라믹 경화체로 구성한 본 발명을 적용하여 실시하게 되면, 이산화탄소 발생량이 적음 될 것이다.In addition, in the practice of the present invention, when the present invention composed of (2) an eco-friendly ceramic hardened body configured by utilizing the characteristics of geopolymer is applied and implemented, the amount of carbon dioxide generated will be reduced.

또한 본 발명의 실시에 있어, 내화 내열 섬유복합체, 밀폐제, 콘크리트 등에 적용한 (3)친환경 세라믹 경화체로 구성한 본 발명을 적용하여 실시하게 되면, 내화성, 내화학성 등의 다양한 특성을 확보 될 것이다.In addition, in the practice of the present invention, when the present invention composed of (3) an eco-friendly ceramic cured body applied to a refractory heat-resistant fiber composite, sealant, concrete, etc. is applied and implemented, various characteristics such as fire resistance and chemical resistance will be secured.

1: 친환경 세라믹 경화체 , 2: 친환경 세라믹 경화체, 3: 친환경 세라믹 경화체1: eco-friendly ceramic cured body, 2: eco-friendly ceramic cured body, 3: eco-friendly ceramic cured body

Claims (4)

지오폴리머, 포틀랜드 시멘트에 있어서,
충격흡수가 가능 충격에 강한 유무기 복합 지오폴리머 세라믹 타일 시제품 제작한 (1)친환경 세라믹 경화체 , 이산화탄소 발생량이 적음 지오폴리머의 특성을 활용 구성한 (2)친환경 세라믹 경화체, 내화성, 내화학성 등의 다양한 특성을 확보 내화 내열 섬유복합체, 밀폐제, 콘크리트 등에 적용한 (3)친환경 세라믹 경화체로 구성 된 것을 특징으로 하는 친환경 강화재료.
In geopolymers and Portland cement,
Shock-absorbing organic-inorganic composite geopolymer ceramic tile prototypes that are resistant to impact (1) Eco-friendly ceramic hardened body with low carbon dioxide emission (2) Eco-friendly ceramic hardened body constructed using the characteristics of geopolymer with low carbon dioxide generation, various characteristics such as fire resistance and chemical resistance An eco-friendly reinforcing material characterized in that it consists of (3) an eco-friendly ceramic hardened body applied to a refractory heat-resistant fiber composite, sealant, concrete, etc.
제 1항에 있어서,
(1)친환경 세라믹 경화체 을 통하여 충격흡수가 가능 충격에 강한 유무기 복합 지오폴리머 세라믹 타일 시제품 제작함을 특징으로 하는 친환경 강화재료.
According to claim 1,
(1) Eco-friendly reinforcing material characterized by producing shock-resistant organic-inorganic composite geopolymer ceramic tile prototypes that can absorb shock through eco-friendly ceramic hardened body.
제 1항에 있어서,
(2)친환경 세라믹 경화체를 통하여 이산화탄소 발생량이 적음 지오폴리머의 특성을 활용 구성함을 특징으로 하는 친환경 강화재료.
According to claim 1,
(2) An eco-friendly reinforcing material characterized by utilizing the characteristics of geopolymer with low carbon dioxide generation through an eco-friendly ceramic hardened body.
제 1항에 있어서,
(3)친환경 세라믹 경화체를 통하여 내화성, 내화학성 등의 다양한 특성을 확보 내화 내열 섬유복합체, 밀폐제, 콘크리트 등에 적용함을 특징으로 하는 친환경 강화재료.
According to claim 1,
(3) Securing various properties such as fire resistance and chemical resistance through eco-friendly ceramic hardened body. Eco-friendly reinforcing material characterized by application to fire-resistant heat-resistant fiber composites, sealants, and concrete.
KR1020210073291A 2021-06-07 2021-06-07 Eco friendly reinforced material Pending KR20220164941A (en)

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