KR20210090264A - 심층 합성곱 신경망을 이용한 레이저 가공 시스템의 가공오류 검출 시스템 및 방법 - Google Patents
심층 합성곱 신경망을 이용한 레이저 가공 시스템의 가공오류 검출 시스템 및 방법 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
도 1은 본 발명의 일 구현예에 따른, 레이저 빔에 의해 공작물을 가공하기위한 레이저 가공 시스템 및 가공 오류를 검출하기위한 시스템의 개략도를 도시한다;
도 2는 본 발명의 일 구현예에 따른, 가공 오류를 검출하기위한 시스템의 블록도를 도시한다;
도 3A 및 3B는 예시적인 이미지 데이터 및 높이 데이터를 도시한다;
도 4는 본 발명의 일 구현예에 따른, 심층 합성곱 신경망의 블록도를 도시한다;
도 5는 본 발명의 일 구현예에 따른, 가공 오류를 검출하는 방법을 도시한다.
Claims (15)
- 공작물(1)을 가공하기 위한 레이저 가공 시스템(100)의 가공 오류를 인식하기 위한 시스템(300)으로, 상기 시스템은:
가공된 공작물 표면(2)의 이미지 데이터 및 높이 데이터를 검출하기 위한 검출 유닛(310); 및
컴퓨팅 유닛(320)을 포함하고,
상기 컴퓨팅 유닛(320)은 상기 검출된 이미지 데이터 및 상기 높이 데이터에 기초하여 입력 텐서를 생성하고, 그리고 전달 함수를 사용하여 상기 입력 텐서에 기초하여 출력 텐서를 결정하도록 구성되며, 상기 출력 텐서는 가공 오류에 대한 정보를 포함하는, 시스템(300).
- 제 1 항에 있어서,
상기 검출 유닛(310)은 상기 이미지 데이터를 검출하기 위한 이미지 검출 유닛, 및
상기 높이 데이터를 검출하기 위한 높이 검출 유닛을 포함하는, 시스템 (300).
- 제 1 항 또는 제 2 항에 있어서,
상기 검출 유닛 (310)은, 카메라 시스템, 스테레오 카메라 시스템, OCT 시스템, 및 삼각 측량 시스템 중 적어도 하나를 포함하는, 시스템 (300).
- 제 1 항 내지 제 3 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,
상기 입력 텐서는 상기 이미지 데이터 및 높이 데이터의 원시 데이터를 포함하거나 그로 구성되는, 시스템 (300).
- 제 1 항 내지 제 4 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,
상기 이미지 데이터는 가공된 공작물 표면(2) 구획의 2-차원 이미지에 대응하는, 시스템 (300).
- 제 1 항 내지 제 5 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,
상기 높이 데이터는 상기 가공된 공작물 표면(2)의 동일한 구획의 높이 형상(geometry)에 대응하는, 시스템 (300).
- 제 1 항 내지 제 6항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,
상기 검출 유닛(310) 및/또는 상기 컴퓨팅 유닛 (320)은, 높이 데이터 및 이미지 데이터로부터 2-채널 이미지를 생성하도록 구성되는, 시스템 (300).
- 제 1 항 내지 제 7 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,
상기 출력 텐서는 다음 정보 중 하나를 포함하는 시스템 (300) :
적어도 하나의 가공 오류의 존재, 가공 오류의 유형, 가공된 공작물 표면의 가공 오류의 위치, 특정 유형의 가공 오류 확률, 및 가공된 공작물 표면의 가공 오류의 공간적 및/또는 평면적 범위.
- 제 1 항 내지 제 8 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,
상기 입력 텐서 및 상기 출력 텐서 사이의 상기 전달 함수는 학습된 심층 합성곱 신경망(400)에 의해 형성되는, 시스템 (300).
- 제 9 항에 있어서,
상기 학습된 심층 합성곱 신경망(400)은 전달학습을 사용하여 변경된 상황에 적응할 수 있는, 시스템 (300).
- 제 9 항 또는 제 10 항에 있어서,
상기 컴퓨팅 유닛(320)은, 상기 신경망(400)을 적응시키기 위한 훈련 데이터 및/또는 상기 출력 텐서를 결정하기위한 제어 데이터를 수신하도록 구성된 인터페이스(321)를 포함하는, 시스템 (300).
- 제 11 항에 있어서,
상기 훈련 데이터는:
상기 검출 유닛(310)에 의해 검출된 가공된 공작물 표면(2)의 이미지 데이터 및 높이 데이터에 기초한 미리 결정된 입력 텐서, 및
각 입력 텐서와 연관되고, 가공된 공작물 표면(2)의 기존 가공 오류에 대한 정보를 포함하는 미리 결정된 출력 텐서를 포함하는, 시스템 (300).
- 제 1 항 내지 제 12 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,
상기 입력 텐서는 상기 이미지 데이터 수의 두 배인 차원을 갖는, 시스템 (300).
- 레이저 빔에 의해 공작물을 가공하기위한 레이저 가공 시스템(100)으로, 상기 레이저 가공 시스템(100)은:
가공될 공작물(1)에 레이저 빔을 방사하기 위한 레이저 가공 헤드(101); 및
제 1 항 내지 제 13 항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 시스템(300)을 포함하는, 레이저 가공 시스템.
- 공작물(1)을 가공하기 위한 레이저 가공 시스템(100)에서 가공 오류를 인식하는 방법으로, 상기 방법은:
가공된 공작물 표면(2)의 이미지 데이터 및 높이 데이터를 검출(510)하는 단계;
상기 검출된 이미지 데이터 및 높이 데이터에 기초하여 입력 텐서를 생성(520)하는 단계; 및
전달 함수를 사용하여 가공 오류에 대한 정보를 포함하는 출력 텐서를 결정(530)하는 단계를 포함하는, 방법.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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DE102018129425.5A DE102018129425B4 (de) | 2018-11-22 | 2018-11-22 | System zur Erkennung eines Bearbeitungsfehlers für ein Laserbearbeitungssystem zur Bearbeitung eines Werkstücks, Laserbearbeitungssystem zur Bearbeitung eines Werkstücks mittels eines Laserstrahls umfassend dasselbe und Verfahren zur Erkennung eines Bearbeitungsfehlers eines Laserbearbeitungssystems zur Bearbeitung eines Werkstücks |
DE102018129425.5 | 2018-11-22 | ||
PCT/EP2019/077481 WO2020104102A1 (de) | 2018-11-22 | 2019-10-10 | Erkennung von bearbeitungsfehlern eines laserbearbeitungssystems mithilfe von tiefen faltenden neuronalen netzen |
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KR20210090264A true KR20210090264A (ko) | 2021-07-19 |
KR102468234B1 KR102468234B1 (ko) | 2022-11-16 |
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US (1) | US11536669B2 (ko) |
EP (1) | EP3883716B1 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP7082715B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR102468234B1 (ko) |
CN (1) | CN113226612B (ko) |
DE (1) | DE102018129425B4 (ko) |
WO (1) | WO2020104102A1 (ko) |
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DE102018129441B4 (de) * | 2018-11-22 | 2023-11-16 | Precitec Gmbh & Co. Kg | System zur Überwachung eines Laserbearbeitungsprozesses, Laserbearbeitungssystem sowie Verfahren zur Überwachung eines Laserbearbeitungsprozesses |
DE102020112116A1 (de) | 2020-05-05 | 2021-11-11 | Precitec Gmbh & Co. Kg | Verfahren zum Analysieren eines Laserbearbeitungsprozesses, System zum Analysieren eines Laserbearbeitungsprozesses und Laserbearbeitungssystem mit einem solchen System |
US20220032396A1 (en) * | 2020-07-28 | 2022-02-03 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Systems and methods for identifying missing welds using machine learning techniques |
DE102020210974A1 (de) * | 2020-08-31 | 2022-03-03 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Ermitteln von Defekten während eines Oberflächenmodifizierungsverfahrens |
DE102020212510A1 (de) * | 2020-10-02 | 2022-04-07 | Trumpf Werkzeugmaschinen Gmbh + Co. Kg | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Aufzeigen des Einflusses von Schneidparametern auf eine Schnittkante |
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DE102021120435A1 (de) | 2021-08-05 | 2023-02-09 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Ermitteln der Größe von Defekten während eines Oberflächenmodifizierungsverfahrens |
DE102021127016A1 (de) * | 2021-10-19 | 2023-04-20 | Precitec Gmbh & Co. Kg | Prozesssignalrekonstruktion und Anomalie-Detektion bei Laserbearbeitungsprozessen |
CN116416183A (zh) * | 2021-12-29 | 2023-07-11 | 广东利元亨智能装备股份有限公司 | 焊缝质量检测区域确定方法、装置、计算机以及存储介质 |
EP4234158A1 (en) * | 2022-02-25 | 2023-08-30 | General Electric Company | System and method for analyzing weld quality |
DE102022115255A1 (de) | 2022-06-20 | 2023-12-21 | Trumpf Laser Gmbh | System und Verfahren zur Fehlerkontrolle von Laserschweißprozessen |
CN115502443B (zh) * | 2022-08-16 | 2023-05-12 | 浙江聚智信阀业有限公司 | 多工位固定球阀阀座圈智能钻孔复合一体机 |
CN116051542B (zh) * | 2023-03-06 | 2023-07-14 | 深圳市深视智能科技有限公司 | 缺陷检测方法及缺陷检测装置 |
DE102023106298A1 (de) * | 2023-03-14 | 2024-09-19 | Premium Aerotec Gmbh | Verfahren zum Erkennen eines Bearbeitungsfehlers |
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DE102023130468A1 (de) * | 2023-11-03 | 2025-05-08 | TRUMPF Laser SE | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Überwachung und Regelung von Laserbearbeitungsvorgängen |
DE102023130977A1 (de) | 2023-11-08 | 2025-05-08 | TRUMPF Werkzeugmaschinen SE + Co. KG | Verfahren zum Adaptieren eines trainierten Machine-Learning-Modells einer Werkzeugmaschine, Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Werkzeugmaschine, Werkzeugmaschine, Computerprogramm und computerlesbares Medium |
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