KR20210047374A - 액티빈-actriia의 길항물질 및 적혈구 수준을 증가시키기 위한 이들의 용도 - Google Patents
액티빈-actriia의 길항물질 및 적혈구 수준을 증가시키기 위한 이들의 용도 Download PDFInfo
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- KR20210047374A KR20210047374A KR1020217011646A KR20217011646A KR20210047374A KR 20210047374 A KR20210047374 A KR 20210047374A KR 1020217011646 A KR1020217011646 A KR 1020217011646A KR 20217011646 A KR20217011646 A KR 20217011646A KR 20210047374 A KR20210047374 A KR 20210047374A
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- Prior art keywords
- actriia
- activin
- glu
- cys
- lys
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Abstract
Description
도 2에서는 BiaCore™ 분석법에 의한 측정에서, 액티빈과 GDF-11에 ActRIIa-hFc의 결합을 도시한다.
도 3에서는 암컷 비-인간 영장류에서 적혈구 총수에 대한 ActRIIa-hFc의 효과를 도시한다. 암컷 필리핀 원숭이(cynomolgus monkey)(각각 5마리 원숭이의 4가지 군)는 0일, 7일, 14일과 21일 시점에, 위약 또는 1 ㎎/㎏, 10 ㎎/㎏ 또는 30 ㎎/㎏의 ActRIIa-hFc로 치료되었다. 도 3A에서는 적혈구(RBC) 총수를 도시한다. 도 3B에서는 헤모글로빈 수준을 도시한다. 통계학적 유의성(statistical significance)은 각 치료 군에 대한 기준선에 비례한다. 57일 시점에, 각 군에서 2마리 원숭이가 남아있었다.
도 4에서는 수컷 비-인간 영장류에서 적혈구 총수에 대한 ActRIIa-hFc의 효과를 도시한다. 수컷 필리핀 원숭이(cynomolgus monkey)(각각 5마리 원숭이의 4가지 군)는 0일, 7일, 14일과 21일 시점에, 위약 또는 1 ㎎/㎏, 10 ㎎/㎏ 또는 30 ㎎/㎏의 ActRIIa-hFc로 치료되었다. 도 4A에서는 적혈구(RBC) 총수를 도시한다. 도 4B에서는 헤모글로빈 수준을 도시한다. 통계학적 유의성(statistical significance)은 각 치료 군에 대한 기준선에 비례한다. 57일 시점에, 각 군에서 2마리 원숭이가 남아있었다.
도 5에서는 암컷 비-인간 영장류에서 망상적혈구(reticulocyte) 총수에 대한 ActRIIa-hFc의 효과를 도시한다. 필리핀 원숭이(cynomolgus monkey)(각각 5마리 원숭이의 4가지 군)는 0일, 7일, 14일과 21일 시점에, 위약 또는 1 ㎎/㎏, 10 ㎎/㎏ 또는 30 ㎎/㎏의 ActRIIa-hFc로 치료되었다. 도 5A에서는 절대 망상적혈구 총수를 도시한다. 도 5B에서는 RBC에 상대적인 망상적혈구의 백분율을 도시한다. 통계학적 유의성(statistical significance)은 각 치료 군에 대한 기준선에 비례한다. 57일 시점에, 각 군에서 2마리 원숭이가 남아있었다.
도 6에서는 수컷 비-인간 영장류에서 망상적혈구(reticulocyte) 총수에 대한 ActRIIa-hFc의 효과를 도시한다. 필리핀 원숭이(cynomolgus monkey)(각각 5마리 원숭이의 4가지 군)는 0일, 7일, 14일과 21일 시점에, 위약 또는 1 ㎎/㎏, 10 ㎎/㎏ 또는 30 ㎎/㎏의 ActRIIa-hFc로 치료되었다. 도 6A에서는 절대 망상적혈구 총수를 도시한다. 도 6B에서는 RBC에 상대적인 망상적혈구의 백분율을 도시한다. 통계학적 유의성(statistical significance)은 각 치료 군에 대한 기준선에 비례한다. 57일 시점에, 각 군에서 2마리 원숭이가 남아있었다.
도 7에서는 실시예 5에서 기술된 인간 임상 시험으로부터 결과를 도시하는데, 여기서 ActRIIa-hFc의 곡선 아래 면적(area-under-curve, AUC)과 투여량은 ActRIIa-hFc가 정맥내(IV) 또는 피하(SC) 투여되는 지에 상관없이, 선형 상관관계(linear correlation)를 갖는다.
도 8에서는 IV 또는 SC 투여된 환자에서 ActRIIa-hFc의 혈청 수준의 비교를 도시한다.
도 9에서는 ActRIIa-hFc의 상이한 용량 수준에 응하여, 골 알칼리성 포스파타아제(bone alkaline phosphatase, BAP) 수준을 도시한다. BAP는 단백동화 골 성장에 대한 마커이다.
도 10에서는 실시예 5에 기술된 인간 임상 시험으로부터 헤마토크릿 수준의 기준선으로부터 변화(median change)를 도시한다. ActRIIa-hFc는 지정된 용량에서 정맥내(IV) 투여되었다.
도 11에서는 실시예 5에 기술된 인간 임상 시험으로부터 헤모글로빈 수준의 기준선으로부터 변화(median change)를 도시한다. ActRIIa-hFc는 지정된 용량에서 정맥내(IV) 투여되었다.
도 12에서는 실시예 5에 기술된 인간 임상 시험으로부터 RBC(적혈구) 총수의 기준선으로부터 변화(median change)를 도시한다. ActRIIa-hFc는 지정된 용량에서 정맥내(IV) 투여되었다.
도 13에서는 실시예 5에 기술된 인간 임상 시험으로부터 망상적혈구 총수의 기준선으로부터 변화(median change)를 도시한다. ActRIIa-hFc는 지정된 용량에서 정맥내(IV) 투여되었다.
도 14에서는 상자로 표시된 직접적으로 접촉하는 리간드(리간드 결합 포켓(ligand binding pocket))에 복합 ActRIIB와 ActRIIa 결정 구조(crystal structure)의 복합 분석(composite analysis)에 기초하여, 본 발명에서 추론되는 잔기를 포함하는 인간 ActRIIa와 ActRIIB의 정렬을 도시한다.
도 15에서는 화학요법-유도된 빈혈의 생쥐 모형에서 헤마토크릿에 대한 ActRIIa-mFc의 효과를 도시한다. 데이터는 평균 ± SEM이다. *, P < 0.05 vs. 동일한 시점에서 운반제. 화학요법에 앞서 ActRIIa-mFc의 단일 투약은 화학요법 파클리탁셀의 투여 이후에 관찰되는 헤마토크릿 수준에서 감소를 예방하였다.
도 16에서는 화학요법-유도된 빈혈의 생쥐 모형에서 헤마토크릿에 대한 ActRIIa-mFc의 용량-의존성 효과를 도시한다. 데이터는 평균 ± SEM이다. **, P < 0.01; ***, P < 0.001 vs. 동일한 시점에서 운반제. 파클리탁셀 투여후 2주 시점에, ActRIIa-mFc 치료는 투약 횟수의 함수로서 헤마토크릿 수준을 증가시켰다.
도 17에서는 만성 신장 질환의 부분적으로 신장절제된(NEPHX) 생쥐 모형에서 헤마토크릿에 대한 ActRIIa-mFc의 효과를 도시한다. 데이터는 평균 ± SEM이다. *, P < 0.05 vs. 동일한 시점에서 운반제. ActRIIa-mFc 치료는 그렇지 않으면 4주 시점에 관찰되는 헤마토크릿 수준에서 감소를 예방하고, 8주 시점에 헤마토크릿에서 유익한 추세를 유발하였다.
치료 군 | 백혈구(x109/L) | 적혈구(x109/L) | 헤모글로빈 (g/L) |
헤마토크릿 (L/L) |
PBS (n=8) |
6.37 +/- 2.83 | 10.9 +/- 0.7 | 154.5 +/- 5.9 | 0.506 +/- 0.029 |
ActRIIa-mFc (n=8) |
8.92 +/- 3.69 | 11.8 +/- 0.3* | 168.3 +/- 4.3** | 0.532 +/- 0.014 |
치료 군 | 대퇴골에 대해 총 CFC |
비장에 대해 총 CFC |
대퇴골에 대해 총 CFU-E |
비장에 대해 총 CFU-E |
PBS (n=8) |
33437 +/- 7118 | 4212 +/- 1148 | 27185 +/- 12893 | 6743 +/- 1591 |
ActRIIa-mFc (n=8) |
31068 +/- 8024 | 6816 +/- 1516* | 18118 +/- 6672 | 27313 +/- 11790 |
Claims (12)
- 필요로 하는 환자의 골수섬유증 치료를 위한 약제의 제조에 사용하기 위한, 다음에서 선택된 액티빈-ActRIIa 길항제:
i) 액티빈에 결합하여 ActRIIa 결합을 교란시키는 항체;
ii) 항-액티빈 βA, βB, βC, 또는 βE 항체;
iii) ActRIIa 항체;
iv) 폴라스타틴;
v) 폴라스타틴-유사 관련된 유전자 (FLRG); 및
vi) 인히빈. - 청구항 1에 있어서, 길항제는 액티빈에 결합하여 ActRIIa 결합을 교란시키는 항체인, 액티빈-ActRIIa 길항제.
- 청구항 1에 있어서, 상기 길항제는 항-액티빈 βA 항체인, 액티빈-ActRIIa 길항제.
- 청구항 1에 있어서, 상기 길항제는 항-액티빈 βB 항체인, 액티빈-ActRIIa 길항제.
- 청구항 1에 있어서, 상기 길항제는 항-액티빈 βC 항체인, 액티빈-ActRIIa 길항제.
- 청구항 1에 있어서, 상기 길항제는 항-액티빈 βE 항체인, 액티빈-ActRIIa 길항제.
- 청구항 1에 있어서, 상기 길항제는 항-ActRIIa 항체인, 액티빈-ActRIIa 길항제.
- 청구항 1에 있어서, 상기 길항제는 폴라스타틴인, 액티빈-ActRIIa 길항제.
- 청구항 8에 있어서, 상기 길항제는 폴라스타틴-288인, 액티빈-ActRIIa 길항제.
- 청구항 8에 있어서, 상기 길항제는 폴라스타틴-315인, 액티빈-ActRIIa 길항제.
- 청구항 1에 있어서, 상기 길항제는 FLRG인, 액티빈-ActRIIa 길항제.
- 청구항 1에 있어서, 상기 길항제는 인히빈인, 액티빈-ActRIIa 길항제.
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