KR20200086664A - 암을 치료하기 위한 조합 요법 - Google Patents
암을 치료하기 위한 조합 요법 Download PDFInfo
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- KR20200086664A KR20200086664A KR1020207012178A KR20207012178A KR20200086664A KR 20200086664 A KR20200086664 A KR 20200086664A KR 1020207012178 A KR1020207012178 A KR 1020207012178A KR 20207012178 A KR20207012178 A KR 20207012178A KR 20200086664 A KR20200086664 A KR 20200086664A
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Abstract
Description
도 2는 동계 또는 인간화 이종이식 암 모델 패널에서의 니라파립 단독, 항-PD-1 또는 항-PD-L1 단독, 및 니라파립 및 항-PD-1 또는 항-PD-L1의 조합에 의한 처리로 인한 종양 성장 억제 (TGI)를 도시한다.
도 3a-도 3e는 동계 MMTV-LPA1 유방 모델 (도 3a), Kras G12D 및 PTEN 널 방광 모델 (도 3b), TP53 널 육종 모델 (도 3c), BRCA1 돌연변이체 유방 모델 (도 3d), 및 APCMin 이형접합 돌연변이체 피부 모델 (도 3e)에서의 종양 부피에 기초한 처리 효능의 평가를 도시한다.
도 4a는 동계 BRCA1 널, TP53 널, 및 Kras G12D 난소 모델에서의 종양 부피에 기초한 30 mg/kg 니라파립 및 10 mg/kg 항-PD-1의 처리 효능을 도시한다. 도 4b는 동계 BRCA1 널, TP53 널, 및 Kras G12D 난소 모델에서의 종양 부피에 기초한 50 mg/kg 니라파립 및 10 mg/kg 항-PD-1의 처리 효능을 도시한다. 도 4c는 제22일의 개별 종양 부피의 산점도 측정을 도시한다. 도 4d는 제29일의 개별 종양 부피의 산점도 측정을 도시한다. 도 4e는 제65일에 종양 세포를 재-시험접종한 후의 처리 결과로서 무종양 마우스에서의 종양 성장을 도시한다. 도 4f는 처리 7일째의 CD11b+ 종양 세포 집단에서의 단핵구성 골수성-유래 억제 세포 (M-MDSC)의 백분율을 도시한다.
Claims (75)
- 대상체에게 폴리 [ADP-리보스] 폴리머라제 (PARP)를 억제하는 작용제 및 프로그램화된 사멸-1 단백질 (PD-1) 신호전달을 억제하는 작용제의 치료 유효량을 투여하는 것을 포함하는 대상체에서 암을 치료하는 방법이며,
여기서 암은 하기 유전자: Kras, PTEN, TP53, Apc, BRCA1, 또는 BRCA2 중 1종 이상에서의 1개 이상의 돌연변이와 연관되고/거나 LPA1의 발현과 연관된 것인
대상체에서 암을 치료하는 방법. - (a) 대상체로부터의 샘플 내의 암 세포가 하기 유전자: Kras, PTEN, TP53, Apc, BRCA1, 또는 BRCA2 중 1종 이상에서 1개 이상의 돌연변이를 갖는지 결정하고/거나, 대상체로부터의 샘플 내의 암 세포가 LPA1을 참조 샘플보다 더 높은 수준으로 발현하는지 결정하는 것; 및
(b) 대상체로부터의 샘플 내의 암 세포가 하기 유전자: Kras, PTEN, TP53, Apc, BRCA1, 또는 BRCA2 중 1종 이상에서 1개 이상의 돌연변이를 갖고/거나, LPA1을 참조 샘플보다 더 높은 수준으로 발현하는 경우, 대상체에게 폴리 [ADP-리보스] 폴리머라제 (PARP)를 억제하는 작용제 및 프로그램화된 사멸-1 단백질 (PD-1) 신호전달을 억제하는 작용제의 치료 유효량을 투여하는 것
을 포함하는 대상체에서 암을 치료하는 방법. - 대상체에게 폴리 [ADP-리보스] 폴리머라제 (PARP)를 억제하는 작용제 및 프로그램화된 사멸-1 단백질 (PD-1) 신호전달을 억제하는 작용제의 치료 유효량을 투여하는 것을 포함하는 대상체에서 면역 반응을 유도하거나 증진시키는 방법이며,
여기서 대상체는 하기 유전자: Kras, PTEN, TP53, Apc, BRCA1, 또는 BRCA2 중 1종 이상에서의 1개 이상의 돌연변이와 연관되고/거나 LPA1의 발현과 연관된 암을 갖는 것인
대상체에서 면역 반응을 유도하거나 증진시키는 방법. - 제1항 내지 제3항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 대상체가 인간인 방법.
- 제1항 내지 제4항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 대상체가 BRCA 양성인 방법.
- 제1항 내지 제4항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 대상체가 BRCA 음성인 방법.
- 제6항에 있어서, 대상체가 gBRCA 음성, tBRCA 음성, 또는 sBRCA 음성인 방법.
- 제6항 또는 제7항에 있어서, 대상체가 tBRCA 음성인 방법.
- 제1항 내지 제8항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 암이 하기 유전자: Kras, PTEN, TP53, Apc, BRCA1, 또는 BRCA2 중 적어도 2종에서의 1개 이상의 돌연변이와 연관되고/거나 LPA1의 발현과 연관된 것인 방법.
- 제1항 내지 제9항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 암이 Kras에서의 돌연변이와 연관된 것인 방법.
- 제10항에 있어서, 암이 PTEN 또는 TP53에서의 돌연변이로부터 선택된 적어도 1개의 추가의 돌연변이와 연관된 것인 방법.
- 제9항에 있어서, 암이 Kras에서의 돌연변이 및 PTEN에서의 돌연변이와 연관된 것인 방법.
- 제9항에 있어서, 암이 Kras에서의 돌연변이 및 TP53에서의 돌연변이와 연관된 것인 방법.
- 제1항 내지 제13항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 암이 Kras G12D 돌연변이와 연관된 것인 방법.
- 제1항 내지 제12항 및 제14항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 암이 PTEN -/- 돌연변이와 연관된 것인 방법.
- 제1항 내지 제11항, 제13항, 및 제14항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 암이 TP53 -/- 돌연변이와 연관된 것인 방법.
- 제1항 내지 제4항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 대상체가 BRCA 음성이고, 암이 Kras G12D 돌연변이 및 PTEN -/- 돌연변이와 연관된 것인 방법.
- 제1항 내지 제4항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 대상체가 BRCA 음성이고, 암이 TP53 -/- 돌연변이와 연관된 것인 방법.
- 제1항 내지 제4항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 대상체가 BRCA 음성이고, 암이 LPA1의 발현과 연관된 것인 방법.
- 제1항 내지 제4항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 대상체가 BRCA 양성이고, 암이 Kras G12D 돌연변이 및 TP53 -/- 돌연변이와 연관된 것인 방법.
- 제1항 내지 제4항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 대상체가 BRCA 양성이고, 암이 BRCA1 돌연변이와 연관된 것인 방법.
- 제1항 내지 제4항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 대상체가 BRCA 음성이고, 암이 Apcmin/+ 돌연변이와 연관된 것인 방법.
- 제1항 내지 제22항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 암이 자궁내막암, 유방암, 난소암, 자궁경부암, 난관암, 고환암, 원발성 복막암, 결장암, 결장직장암, 소장암, 항문생식기부의 편평 세포 암종, 흑색종, 신세포 암종, 폐암, 비소세포 폐암, 폐의 편평 세포 암종, 위암, 방광암, 담낭암, 간암, 갑상선암, 후두암, 타액선암, 식도암, 두경부암, 두경부의 편평 세포 암종, 전립선암, 췌장암, 중피종, 메르켈 세포 암종, 육종, 교모세포종, 및 혈액암, 예컨대 다발성 골수종, B-세포 림프종, T-세포 림프종, 호지킨 림프종/원발성 종격 B-세포 림프종, 및 만성 골수 백혈병으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 것인 방법.
- 제1항 내지 제23항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, PARP를 억제하는 작용제가 감소된 용량으로 투여되는 것인 방법.
- 제1항 내지 제24항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, PARP를 억제하는 작용제가 매일 인간 대상체에서 니라파립 200 mg과 동등한 용량으로 투여되는 것인 방법.
- 제1항 내지 제25항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, PARP를 억제하는 작용제의 용량이 경구로 투여되는 것인 방법.
- 제1항 내지 제26항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, PARP를 억제하는 작용제가 소분자, 핵산, 폴리펩티드 (예를 들어, 항체), 탄수화물, 지질, 금속, 또는 독소인 방법.
- 제1항 내지 제27항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, PARP를 억제하는 작용제가 ABT-767, AZD 2461, BGB-290, BGP 15, CEP 8983, CEP 9722, DR 2313, E7016, E7449, 플루조파립 (SHR 3162), IMP 4297, INO1001, JPI 289, JPI 547, 모노클로날 항체 B3-LysPE40 접합체, MP 124, 니라파립 (제줄라) (MK-4827), NU 1025, NU 1064, NU 1076, NU1085, 올라파립 (AZD2281), ONO2231, PD 128763, R 503, R554, 루카파립 (루브라카) (AG-014699, PF-01367338), SBP 101, SC 101914, 심미파립, 탈라조파립 (BMN-673), 벨리파립 (ABT-888), WW 46, 2-(4-(트리플루오로메틸)페닐)-7,8-디히드로-5H-티오피라노[4,3-d]피리미딘-4-올, 및 그의 염 또는 유도체로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 것인 방법.
- 제1항 내지 제28항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, PARP를 억제하는 작용제가 소분자인 방법.
- 제29항에 있어서, PARP를 억제하는 작용제가 니라파립, 올라파립, 루카파립, 탈라조파립, 및 벨리파립, 또는 그의 염 또는 유도체로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 것인 방법.
- 제30항에 있어서, PARP를 억제하는 작용제가 니라파립 또는 그의 염 또는 유도체인 방법.
- 제1항 내지 제31항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, PD-1 신호전달을 억제하는 작용제가 소분자, 핵산, 폴리펩티드 (예를 들어, 항체), 탄수화물, 지질, 금속, 또는 독소인 방법.
- 제1항 내지 제32항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, PD-1 신호전달을 억제하는 작용제가 항-PD-1 항체 작용제인 방법.
- 제1항 내지 제33항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, PD-1 신호전달을 억제하는 작용제가 BGB-A317, BI 754091, IBI308, INCSHR-1210, JNJ-63723283, JS-001, MEDI-0680, MGA-012, 니볼루맙, PDR001, 펨브롤리주맙, PF-06801591, REGN-2810, TSR-042, 및 그의 유도체로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 항-PD-1 항체 작용제인 방법.
- 제33항 또는 제34항에 있어서, 항-PD-1 항체 작용제가 펨브롤리주맙 또는 그의 유도체인 방법.
- 제33항 또는 제34항에 있어서, 항-PD-1 항체 작용제가 니볼루맙 또는 그의 유도체인 방법.
- 제33항 또는 제34항에 있어서, 항-PD-1 항체 작용제가 TSR-042 또는 그의 유도체인 방법.
- 제33항에 있어서, PD-1 신호전달을 억제하는 작용제가 CDR-H1 서열 GFTFSSYD (서열식별번호: 14), CDR-H2 서열 ISGGGSYT (서열식별번호: 15), CDR-H3 서열 ASPYYAMDY (서열식별번호: 16), CDR-L1 서열 QDVGTA (서열식별번호: 17), CDR-L2 서열 WAS (서열식별번호: 18), 및 CDR-L3 서열 QHYSSYPWT (서열식별번호: 19)를 포함하는 항-PD-1 항체 작용제인 방법.
- 제33항에 있어서, PD-1 신호전달을 억제하는 작용제가 서열식별번호: 12의 아미노산 서열을 포함하는 중쇄 가변 도메인 및 서열식별번호: 13의 아미노산 서열을 포함하는 경쇄 가변 도메인을 포함하는 항-PD-1 항체 작용제인 방법.
- 제33항에 있어서, PD-1 신호전달을 억제하는 작용제가 서열식별번호: 9 또는 서열식별번호: 10의 아미노산 서열을 포함하는 중쇄 및 서열식별번호: 11의 아미노산 서열을 포함하는 경쇄를 포함하는 항-PD-1 항체 작용제인 방법.
- 제1항 내지 제32항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, PD-1 신호전달을 억제하는 작용제가 항-PD-L1/L2 작용제인 방법.
- 제41항에 있어서, 항-PD-L1/L2 작용제가 항-PD-L1 항체 작용제인 방법.
- 제41항 또는 제42항에 있어서, PD-1 신호전달을 억제하는 작용제가 아테졸리주맙, 아벨루맙, CX-072, 두르발루맙, FAZ053, LY3300054, PD-L1 밀라몰레큘, 및 그의 유도체로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 항-PD-L1 항체 작용제인 방법.
- 제1항 내지 제43항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, PD-1 신호전달을 억제하는 작용제 및 PARP를 억제하는 작용제가 적어도 1회의 2-12주 치료 사이클을 포함하는 요법에 따라 투여되는 것인 방법.
- 제1항 내지 제44항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, PD-1 신호전달을 억제하는 작용제 및 PARP를 억제하는 작용제가 21일의 반복 사이클로 투여되는 것인 방법.
- 제44항 또는 제45항에 있어서, PD-1 신호전달을 억제하는 작용제가 사이클 1의 제1일에 투여되는 것인 방법.
- 제46항에 있어서, PD-1 신호전달을 억제하는 작용제가 후속 사이클의 제1일에 투여되는 것인 방법.
- 제46항에 있어서, PD-1 신호전달을 억제하는 작용제가 후속 사이클의 제1일의 1 내지 3일 전 또는 후에 투여되는 것인 방법.
- 제1항 내지 제48항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, PD-1 신호전달을 억제하는 작용제가 정맥내로 투여되는 것인 방법.
- 제1항 내지 제48항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, PD-1 신호전달을 억제하는 작용제가 인간 대상체에서 펨브롤리주맙 200 mg과 동등한 용량 또는 펨브롤리주맙 2 mg/kg으로 투여되는 것인 방법.
- 제50항에 있어서, PD-1 신호전달을 억제하는 작용제가 약 30분에 걸쳐 정맥내로 투여되는 것인 방법.
- 제1항 내지 제48항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, PD-1 신호전달을 억제하는 작용제가 인간 대상체에서 니볼루맙 240 mg과 동등한 용량 또는 3 mg/kg으로 투여되는 것인 방법.
- 제51항에 있어서, PD-1 신호전달을 억제하는 작용제가 약 60분에 걸쳐 정맥내로 투여되는 것인 방법.
- 제37항 내지 제40항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 항-PD-1 항체 작용제가 1, 3 또는 10 mg/kg의 용량으로 투여되는 것인 방법.
- 제37항 내지 제40항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 항-PD-1 항체 작용제가 2주마다 1, 3 또는 10 mg/kg의 용량으로 투여되는 것인 방법.
- 제37항 내지 제40항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 항-PD-1 항체 작용제가 인간 대상체에서 500 mg과 동등한 용량으로 투여되는 것인 방법.
- 제37항 내지 제40항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 항-PD-1 항체 작용제가 3주마다 인간 대상체에서 500 mg과 동등한 용량으로 투여되는 것인 방법.
- 제37항 내지 제40항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 항-PD-1 항체 작용제가 인간 대상체에서 1000 mg과 동등한 용량으로 투여되는 것인 방법.
- 제37항 내지 제40항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 항-PD-1 항체 작용제가 6주마다 인간 대상체에서 1000 mg과 동등한 용량으로 투여되는 것인 방법.
- 제37항 내지 제40항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 항-PD-1 항체 작용제가 4회 용량 동안 3주마다 인간 대상체에서 500 mg과 동등한 용량으로 투여된 후, 6주마다 인간 대상체에서 1000 mg과 동등한 적어도 1회 용량의 용량으로 투여되는 것인 방법.
- 제60항에 있어서, 1000 mg과 동등한 용량이, 어떠한 추가의 임상 이익도 달성되지 않을 때까지, 1000 mg과 동등한 제1 용량 후 6주마다 투여되는 것인 방법.
- 제44항 내지 제53항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 치료 사이클이 적어도 2주, 적어도 3주, 또는 적어도 4주인 방법.
- 제44항 내지 제62항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 요법이 적어도 3회의 치료 사이클을 포함하는 것인 방법.
- 제44항 내지 제63항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 1회 이상의 사이클 동안 수행된 모든 실험에서 대상체의 헤모글로빈 ≥ 9 g/dL, 혈소판 ≥ 100,000개/μL 및 호중구 ≥ 1500개/μL인 경우에 PARP를 억제하는 작용제의 용량이 증가되는 것인 방법.
- 제64항에 있어서, PARP를 억제하는 작용제의 용량이 2회의 사이클 후에 증가되는 것인 방법.
- 제64항에 있어서, PARP를 억제하는 작용제가 인간 대상체에서 니라파립 300 mg과 동등한 증가된 용량으로 투여되는 것인 방법.
- 제1항 내지 제66항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 대상체가 이전에 1종 이상의 상이한 암 치료 양식으로 치료받은 적이 있는 것인 방법.
- 제67항에 있어서, 대상체가 이전에 방사선요법, 화학요법 또는 면역요법 중 1종 이상으로 치료받은 적이 있는 것인 방법.
- 제67항 또는 제68항에 있어서, 대상체가 1, 2, 3, 4, 또는 5개 라인의 선행 요법으로 치료받은 적이 있는 것인 방법.
- 제69항에 있어서, 대상체가 1개 라인의 선행 요법으로 치료받은 적이 있는 것인 방법.
- 제69항에 있어서, 대상체가 2개 라인의 선행 요법으로 치료받은 적이 있는 것인 방법.
- 제69항에 있어서, 대상체가 3개 라인의 선행 요법으로 치료받은 적이 있는 것인 방법.
- 제69항에 있어서, 대상체가 4개 라인의 선행 요법으로 치료받은 적이 있는 것인 방법.
- 제69항에 있어서, 대상체가 5개 라인의 선행 요법으로 치료받은 적이 있는 것인 방법.
- 제69항 내지 제74항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 선행 요법이 세포독성 요법인 방법.
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WO2019067978A1 (en) | 2019-04-04 |
JP2023076826A (ja) | 2023-06-02 |
MX2020003770A (es) | 2020-07-29 |
SG11202002862RA (en) | 2020-04-29 |
CA3076515A1 (en) | 2019-04-04 |
EP3697442A4 (en) | 2021-07-07 |
AU2018338901A1 (en) | 2020-05-07 |
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EP3697442A1 (en) | 2020-08-26 |
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CN111372607A (zh) | 2020-07-03 |
US20200299387A1 (en) | 2020-09-24 |
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