KR20200029971A - Facial mask - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention is a mask body provided with at least one air inlet; An air purification unit that supplies purified air; A connection pipe communicating the air purification unit and the air inlet; And it provides a face mask further comprising a connecting tube detachable portion for connecting the connecting tube and the air inlet to be magnetically detachable.

Description

Magnetic detachable face mask of air inlet connector {FACIAL MASK}

The present invention relates to a face mask, and more particularly, to a face mask that is easy to desorption with an air purification unit provided separately to supply purified air, and improves usability due to natural intake and exhalation of the user. .

In general, industrialization emits harmful substances, and modern people are exposed to these harmful substances in their daily lives.

Hazardous substances may include pollen, yellow dust, and various bacteria that cause allergies, as well as various fumes or fine dust. When these harmful substances penetrate into the respiratory tract, they cause various respiratory diseases and become a serious problem.

Accordingly, various air purifying devices have been proposed as a means for purifying harmful substances contained in the air, and the existing air purifying devices are used to purify the air inside a predetermined space.

However, when working outdoors, there is a problem in that the use of the existing air purifying device is restricted in use due to spatial factors and factors according to the surrounding environment.

In order to solve this problem, there is a gas mask or a dust mask as a type of air purifying device that can be carried by an individual, but in the case of a gas mask, it is large in size, inconvenient to carry, not easy to use, and acts while worn There is a problem that the limitation occurs, and in the case of a dust mask, it is easy to carry and wear, but has a problem in that it is difficult to use for a long time due to limitations in the purification ability.

<Patent Document>

Korean Patent Publication No. 2016-0127637

The present invention is to solve the above technical problem, it is an object of the present invention to provide a face mask that is easy to wear by a user and easily inhaled and exhaled by a user.

As a means for solving the above problems,

The present invention is a face mask that is worn on a user's respiratory tract and has at least one flap valve that separates a first fluid space from a second fluid space, wherein the flap valve is the first fluid space and the second when the user exhales. The fluid space is communicated, and when the user intakes air, the first fluid space and the second fluid space are closed and separated, but when the first fluid space is decompressed to a predetermined pressure or less, the first fluid space and the second fluid It provides a face mask for emergency opening of space.

In addition, the flap valve communicates the first fluid space and the second fluid space during exhalation of the user, and an exhalation valve that closes and separates the first fluid space and the second fluid space during intake of the user, and the intake of the user When the first fluid space is depressurized below a predetermined pressure, a facial mask including an emergency valve for emergency opening of the first fluid space and the second fluid space is provided.

In addition, the mask body is worn on the user's respiratory tract and forms a first fluid space between the inner surface and the user's respiratory tract; It includes; and a mask outer shell disposed on the outside of the mask body, a part of the inner surface is spaced a predetermined distance from the outer surface of the mask body to form a second fluid space through which air flows. The flap valve provides a facial mask disposed on the outer surface of the mask body.

Also, The mask body is formed with one side communication port for the exhalation valve and the other communication port for the emergency valve communicating the first fluid space and the second fluid space, and the flap valve is fixed to the outer surface of the mask body. A flap body formed with a fixed projection; One end of the free end for the exhalation valve is formed extending to one side of the flap body, extending to cover the one side communication port; And The other free end of the emergency valve is formed to extend to the other side of the flap body, extending to cover the other communication port; It provides a facial mask comprising a.

Also, The free end of the one side and the free end of the other side provide a face mask provided with a flexible flap that is bent between an inner surface of the mask shell and an outer surface of the mask body according to a change in pressure of the first fluid space.

Also, One side communication port for the exhalation valve is provided with a face mask formed with a support rib that prevents one free end for the exhalation valve from bending and opening toward the first fluid space, even if the decompression of the formation of the first fluid space is reduced below the predetermined pressure. do.

Also, When the decompression of the formation of the first fluid space is depressurized below the predetermined pressure, the other free end for the emergency valve is bent toward the first fluid space to provide an emergency face mask.

Also, The other free end for the emergency valve provides a face mask thicker than one free end for the exhalation valve.

Also, Reinforced ribs are formed at the other free end for the emergency valve to prevent the other free end for the emergency valve from bending toward the first fluid space, even when the decompression of the formation of the first fluid space is less than the predetermined pressure. Provide a facial mask.

Also, In the mask body, a body penetrating portion is formed so that a part of the first fluid space is penetrated to the outside, and is disposed to shield the body penetrating portion, and further comprising an adsorption filter for removing moisture or odor in the first fluid space. Provide a facial mask.

Also, The right and left sides of the mask are provided with a binding portion for attaching a wear band for wearing on the user's head or a wearing ring for wearing on the user's ear, and the binding portion provides a face mask which is shielded from the outside by a cover of the binding portion.

The present invention also, the mask body is provided with at least one air inlet; An air purification unit that supplies purified air; A connection pipe communicating the air purification unit and the air inlet; And it provides a face mask further comprising a connecting tube detachable portion for connecting the connecting tube and the air inlet to be magnetically detachable.

Also, Provided is a face mask provided with a first magnetic body in the connection tube detachable portion and a second magnetic body magnetically coupled to the first magnetic body at the air inlet.

Also, The connecting tube detachable part, the detachable main body having an empty interior; A connector connecting portion to which the connector is connected; And a bent portion bent to be inserted into the air inlet. It includes, and provides a facial mask provided with an annular first magnetic body in the bent portion.

Also, On the outer circumferential surface of the bent portion, a face mask having a fitting rib larger than the hollow inner diameter of the first magnetic body is provided to force the first magnetic body to fit.

Also, The first magnetic body and the second magnetic body provide a face mask magnetically coupled in a spaced apart state.

Also, There is provided a face mask in which an insert having a more elliptical shape compared to a shape of a second magnetic body is formed between the first magnetic body and the second magnetic body.

Also, The insert secures the second magnetic body and provides a face mask that is a second magnetic body fixing cover connected to the mask body to partially or entirely cover.

Also, In the mask body, an inner silicone pad provided with an air communication port corresponding to the air inlet is interposed, and the air communication port is formed smaller than the outer diameter of the first magnetic body to provide a face mask for sealing to block external air inflow. .

According to an embodiment of the facial mask according to the present invention, at least one or more of the following various effects can be achieved.

First, it has an effect of improving usability and convenience because it can be worn outdoors on a user's body with an air purification unit that purifies and supplies external air.

Second, the emergency valve is opened according to the degree of decompression in the first fluid space provided by the user's intake when an urgent situation occurs, such as when a large amount of intake is required while the user wears it, or when there is a problem with the inflow of air from the air purification unit It has the effect of preventing the occurrence of safety accidents in case of emergency by enabling emergency intake.

Third, the user's respiratory system has an effect of improving the quality of the user's emotion by removing moisture and odor in the air (first fluid space) of the adjacent portion.

1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of a face mask according to the present invention and a connection state of an air purification unit,
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a main part showing an air purification unit in the configuration of FIG. 1;
3 is an exploded perspective view of a main part illustrating the air purification unit of FIG. 2 in more detail;
4 is an exploded perspective view of a main portion illustrating a power supply unit in the configuration of FIG. 1,
5 is a configuration diagram illustrating a process in which the external air is purified and moved to one embodiment of the face mask according to the present invention,
6 is a bottom perspective view showing an air intake in the configuration of the air purification unit,
7 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of a face mask according to the present invention,
8 is an exploded perspective view of FIG. 7,
9 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 7,
10 is an exploded perspective view showing a mask body and a flap valve in the configuration of FIG. 7,
11 is a partial cut-away perspective view taken along the line BB of FIG. 7,
12 is a view showing another embodiment of the face mask according to the present invention.

Hereinafter, some embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail through exemplary drawings. It should be noted that in adding reference numerals to the components of each drawing, the same components have the same reference numerals as possible even though they are displayed on different drawings. In addition, in describing embodiments of the present invention, when it is determined that detailed descriptions of related well-known configurations or functions interfere with understanding the embodiments of the present invention, detailed descriptions thereof will be omitted.

In describing components of the present invention, terms such as first, second, A, B, (a), and (b) can be used. These terms are only for distinguishing the component from other components, and the nature, order, or order of the component is not limited by the term. In addition, unless defined otherwise, all terms used herein, including technical or scientific terms, have the same meaning as commonly understood by a person skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains. Terms, such as those defined in a commonly used dictionary, should be interpreted as having meanings consistent with meanings in the context of related technologies, and should not be interpreted as ideal or excessively formal meanings unless explicitly defined in the present application. Does not.

1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of a facial mask according to the present invention and a connection state of an air purification unit, FIG. 2 is a perspective view of main parts illustrating an air purification unit in the configuration of FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is a view of FIG. 2 A main part separation perspective view illustrating the air purification unit in more detail, FIG. 4 is a main part separation perspective view illustrating the power supply part of the configuration of FIG. 1, and FIG. 5 is an embodiment of a face mask according to the present invention in which external air is purified It is a configuration diagram illustrating a process to be moved, Figure 6 is a bottom perspective view showing the air intake of the configuration of the air purification unit.

One embodiment of the facial mask according to the present invention is provided separately to the user by receiving purified air from the air purification unit 1 which is provided separately and is purified by inhaling external air, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 6 do. Accordingly, the user can safely perform the external activity by being provided with purified air at a higher purification rate, as well as being able to wear the face mask according to the present invention made of lighter weight.

Hereinafter, the air purifying unit 1 will be described in more detail with reference to FIGS. 2 to 6.

As shown in FIG. 2, the air purification unit 1 is a main body 1a including a driving unit 10, a diffusion unit 20, a purification unit 30, a control unit 50 and a power supply unit 60. Can be configured. The main body (1a) is connected to the purified air through the purification unit 30 is connected to the connector (90), and connected to the connector (90) to help the purified air to move to the user's respiratory The facial mask 100 according to an embodiment of the invention and the hook member 200 that is connected to the connector 90 and is wrapped around the neck and supports the main body 1a may be largely divided, and for each component Looking more specifically through the illustrated drawings are as follows.

First, the main body 1a includes a driving unit 10 for sucking outside air, a diffusion unit 20 for diffusing air sucked by the driving unit 10, and air diffused by the diffusion unit 20 Purification unit 30 for purifying the power supply unit for operating the driving unit 10 while being controlled by the control unit 50 and the control unit 50 for controlling the display unit displaying the operation state of the driving unit 10 and the device 10 60) is accommodated and purifies the outside air according to the user's control and discharges it to the required place.

Looking at a specific embodiment of the configuration of the main body 1a, the housing is provided to surround the above-described driving unit 10, diffusion unit 20, purification unit 30, display unit, control unit 50, and power unit 60. The housing consists of an upper housing 2 and a lower housing 4 detachable from the upper housing 2.

The lower housing 4 is formed with an air intake port 6 to allow external air to flow into the main body on the bottom surface, and the bottom surface of the upper housing 2 is provided for movement of air introduced through the air intake port 6. It consists of a pierced state.

A plurality of protrusions may be formed on the surface of the air intake 6 without blocking the air intake 6, and these protrusions may have various patterns, and may be formed in the form of a dot or a line. .

When the lower housing 4 is used on the bottom surface or the like, the air intake 6 is not clogged on the bottom surface, but air is introduced into the injured gap as the air is introduced at a predetermined interval from the bottom surface by the protrusion, and thus the air intake 6 ).

The upper housing 2 is formed with an entrance hole 5 on the upper front side, and when the lower housing 4 is separated from the upper housing 2, the above-mentioned entrance hole 5 is exposed to the outside, and such an entrance hole 5 ), The filter 33 of the purification unit 30 can be detached into the upper housing 2.

The upper housing 2 may be provided with a display unit on the upper surface or the front surface, and the display unit may be displayed outside under the control of the control unit 50 installed inside the upper housing 2 to guide the user to the state of the device, The device can be controlled.

The display unit may include a switch capable of operating on / off of a power supply, a switch capable of adjusting the air volume of the driving unit 10, and the like, and the status of the power supply unit 60 and the replacement of the filter 33 may be provided. The warning display, the air volume of the driving unit 10, and the like may be displayed step by step.

Inside the main body 1a, the driving unit 10, the diffusion unit 20, the purification unit 30, the control unit 50, and the power supply unit 60 are sequentially received from bottom to top, and the driving unit 10 is an upper housing. (2) is located at the bottom from the inside, the drive unit 10 is connected to the drive motor 12 and the lower side of the drive motor 12, the drive fan 13 rotates according to the operation of the drive motor 12 When the driving fan 13 is rotated, the outside air moves upward through the lower perforated portion of the upper housing 2 through the air intake 6 of the lower housing 4.

The diffusion unit 20 is positioned above the driving unit 10 to diffuse the air introduced through the driving unit 10 to the upper purification unit 30 so that the air is uniformly moved to the purification unit 30. .

The diffuser 20 is formed with an axial hole so that the drive motor 12 passes through the center, and a diffuser 22 with a plurality of wings that diffuses air sucked from the drive unit 10 upward along the outer circumference. Can be configured.

Here, the shaft hole and the outer circumference may be connected by radial ribs, and the diffuser 22 may allow air sucked from the driving unit 10 to be evenly moved upwards without being affected by vibrations of the driving unit 10. .

The purification unit 30 is located above the diffusion unit 20 to purify the air diffused from the diffusion unit 20 and moved.

The purification unit 30 may correspond to the shape of the diffuser 22, and may be composed of a circular filter 33 made of a casing and filter paper so as to correspond to the circular diffuser 22 as in the illustrated drawings. have.

The driving unit 10, the diffusion unit 20, and the purification unit 30 described above are respectively wrapped and installed through the driving unit cover 11, the diffusion unit cover 21, and the purification unit cover 31 through which the upper and lower portions pass, The driving part cover 11, the diffusion part cover 21, and the purification part cover 31 are coupled to maintain airtightness with each other, so that air introduced from the outside through the driving part 10 is not unnecessarily leaked, and the diffusion part 20 It is preferably configured to be purified through the purification unit 30 and moved to a required place.

In addition, while the upper portion of the purification part cover 31 is formed with an upwardly projecting outlet 32, air purified through the filter 33 is guided and moved to the outlet 32, and these outlets 32 are connected later. The purified air is sent to the tube 90.

In the illustrated drawing, the outlet 32 is formed to protrude on opposite sides of the upper part of the purification part cover 31, and is located on both sides of the main body 1a, and is connected to the inside of the upper housing 2 to be described later. The purified air discharged from the outlet 32 in connection with is moved through the connection pipe 90.

Inside the purification unit cover 31, the air temperature control member capable of heating or cooling the purified air to a predetermined temperature before the air purified through the purification unit 30 is moved to the connection pipe 90 to be described later. May be further provided.

Here, the air temperature control member may adjust the temperature of the purified air through chemical reaction or heat absorption and heat generation by an electronic device.

The control unit 50 controls the driving of the above-described driving unit 10 while controlling the power supply unit 60 to be described later, checks the state of the power supply unit 60, and guides through the display unit when charging is necessary, to the power supply unit 60 When external power is applied, the charging and driving of the power supply unit 60 are operated, and the use time or the pollution state of the purification unit 30 is determined and the replacement information or warning of the purification unit 30 is displayed through the display unit. Is displayed, it is determined whether or not the driving unit 10 is abnormal and guided through the display unit, and by controlling the driving unit 10 to control the rotational speed of the driving fan 13 step by step, to the controlled driving fan 13 step by step. It is possible to guide the user through the display unit on the state of the air volume.

The power supply unit 60 applies power to the driving unit 10 under the control of the above-described control unit 50, the power supply unit 60 may be, for example, a lithium ion battery, and the power supply unit 60 has an upper housing 2 ), And can be configured to be replaceable, and can be configured to be supplied with external power through an adapter or to be charged using USB.

On the other hand, the connecting pipe 90 serves to move the air that is purified and discharged from the inside of the above-described main body 1a to a required portion, and may be configured in a shape of a pipe having an inner diameter of a predetermined size in which the pipe is formed. .

The connecting pipe 90 may be formed of a flexible synthetic resin material having a predetermined length or a tube made of a shape memory alloy material.

The connecting pipe 90 may be configured as a pair, and one end may be respectively connected to opposite sides of the upper surface of the upper housing 2, and one end of the connecting pipe 90 penetrated through the upper surface of the upper housing 2 may be used. The purified air discharged from the outlet 32 may be supplied by being connected or proximate to the outlet 32 of the above-described purification unit cover 31.

On the other hand, the facial mask 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention is purified air discharged through the connector 90 is connected to the other end of the above-described connector 90 is connected to the main body (1a) Allows simultaneous inhalation through the user's mouth or nose or mouth and nose.

The shape of the face mask 100 need not be determined by any one, and may be modified in various forms and installed on the user's face. The face mask 100 may further be provided with a separate connecting member that can be fixed to a part of the user's body, and a ventilation device may be further provided on one side of the face mask 100 or a separate purification device may be further provided. have.

The face mask 100 may be made of a cold-reducing material, may be composed of a multi-layer fabric treated with a UV-blocking coating, and composed of a multi-layer fabric, and made of an air nozzle connected to the above-described connecting tube 90 between the multi-layer fabrics. A connector detachable portion 160 (see FIG. 8) may be further provided.

On the other hand, the hook member 200 is configured to be wrapped around the user's body while being connected to one point of the connector 90 described above, the connector 90 is stretched or the facial mask 100 due to the weight of the body 1a ) Prevents the connection pipe 90 from being unnecessarily separated.

An embodiment of the hook member 200 is a neck portion 210 located at the back of the body connected to the user's neck, and extends from both ends of the neck portion 210 through the above-described connector 90 and connector 430 It may be configured as an extension 220 that is placed on the shoulder of the user while being connected.

The neck portion 210 may be configured to be detachable through a coupling member such as a magnet or a hook or velcro tape while the central portion is separated and separated for convenience of use.

As described above, since the extension part 220 is placed on the user's shoulder, and the neck part 210 is located on the back of the body connected to the user's neck, the bottom surface of the extension part 220 is positioned on the user's shoulder. The load applied to the user is distributed from the main body 1a connected to the hook member 200 to reduce the burden on the user's musculoskeletal system.

And, to prevent the phenomenon that the extension portion 220 slips on the shoulder, and has a cushioning function and elasticity, the extension portion 220 is made of, for example, a part of the wrinkle portion 221, and is lengthened by stretching. It may be formed to be variable.

The extension 220 may be configured in the shape of a strip having a flexible wide gap, and distributes the weight of the device to the shoulder. If necessary, a part of the extension part 220 may further include a non-slip member such as silicone, which can prevent slipping on the inner surface contacting the body.

On the other hand, a holder member such as a ring or a belt may be further provided on either side of the main body 1a together with the above-described hook member 200 so that the main body 1a can be supported. The body may be more effectively supported together with the hook member 200 by fixing it using any part of the body such as the waist, and when the holder member is provided, the hook member 200 is removed from the connector 90 The main body 1a may be fixed to a coating or body using only the holder member.

On the other hand, the air purification unit 1 is not limited to the above-described configuration examples, but can be modified and modified within a range not departing from the gist of the present invention, and such modifications and modifications are applied to the technical spirit of the present invention. It should be regarded as belonging.

For example, the air purification unit 1 may be provided with an intake flow path so that external air can be introduced into the main body even when the air intake 6 is in contact with a foreign object. This will be described based on FIG. 6.

Referring to the drawings, the air intake 6 is provided with an intake passage on its surface, so that even when the lower portion of the lower housing 4 contacts foreign matter, the outside air passes through the air intake 6 through the intake passage 6, and thus the main body 1a ).

In other words, when the main body 1a is positioned at the front part of the user's torso by the hook member 200, foreign matters such as clothing and shawl worn by the user may contact the air intake 6 formed in the lower housing.

In this way, even if foreign matter comes into contact with the air intake 6, the air intake 6 is provided with an intake passage on its surface so that external air can flow smoothly into the body 1a.

6, the intake passage forms a plurality of protrusions 6a and grooves 6b having an uneven structure on the surface of the air intake 6, and the grooves 6b are inside the main body 1a. Even if the foreign matter comes into contact with the air intake port 6, the protrusion 6a floats the foreign matter, so that the external air flows smoothly into the interior of the main body through the groove 6b, so that the user can easily breathe.

7 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of a face mask according to the present invention, and FIG. 8 is an exploded perspective view of FIG. 7.

One embodiment 100 of the facial mask according to the present invention, as referenced in Figures 1 to 8, the mask body 110, and the mask sheath 120 and the mask body 110 is partially attached, The mask body includes an inner silicone pad 130 that prevents direct contact with the user's facial skin and seals the outside air from entering the gap.

The mask body 110 serves to divide the first fluid space S1 and the second fluid space S2, which will be described later, while forming the skeleton of the facial mask according to the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8. Do it. The second fluid space S may be widely interpreted as a region distinct from the first fluid space S.

The mask body 110 is worn on the user's face to cover the respiratory tract of the user's face, and may be spaced apart from the user's face to form a first fluid space S1 between the user's respiratory tract.

Here, the separation distance between the inner surface of the mask body 110 constituting the first fluid space S1 and the user's face is not limited, but may be a distance that can provide a space in which exhalation and inhalation of the user can be easily achieved. have.

In the mask body 110, a body penetrating part 111 partially opened in the front-rear direction may be formed, and preferably, may be formed under the body. In addition, a communication port 115 provided to communicate with the second fluid space S2 to be described later may be formed on the mask body 110.

At least one communication port may be formed, and a flexible flap valve may be combined. The flexible flap valve may also be provided with at least one. The flexible flap valve can serve as an exhalation valve or an emergency valve, and can also serve as two roles.

As an embodiment, the communication port 115 may include one side communication port 116 for exhalation valves formed on the right side and the other communication port 117 for emergency valves formed on the left side when viewed from the front centered on the center. . A fixing groove 118 for fixing a flap body 153 to be described later may be provided between one communication hole 116 and the other communication hole 117.

In addition, air communication ports 134 may be provided at both right and left ends of the mask body 110 to communicate with the first fluid space S1. The air communication port 134 serves as an inlet through which air purified from the air purification unit 1 described later flows in.

Meanwhile, the mask skin 120 serves to shield the outer surface of the mask body 110. In addition, the mask shell 120 may form a second fluid space S2 between its inner surface and the outer surface of the mask body 110. To this end, the outer surface of the mask body 110 and the inner surface of the mask shell 120 may be provided to be spaced apart by a volume occupied by the second fluid space S2.

The discharge slit 125 may be formed downwardly from side to side so that air according to a user's exhalation is discharged from the second fluid space S2 under the mask shell 120. Therefore, the user's exhalation flowed from the first fluid space S1 into the second fluid space S2 is discharged downward to the lower side of the mask sheath 120, so that the user's exhalation is moist to the upper side where the user's eyes are located. Can be prevented from being discharged immediately.

The left and right ends of the mask sheath 120 may be provided with a binding band 124 to which a wear band for wearing to a user's head (especially to cover the entire occipital region) or a wearing ring for wearing to a user's ear is attached. The binding portion 124 may be shielded from the outside by a binding portion cover 142 detachably provided on the outer surface of the mask shell 120.

The mask body 110 and the mask sheath 120 made of such a configuration may be mutually coupled by at least one of a separate fastening member or an inner silicone pad 130. Here, the separate fastening member means a fastening method consisting of a groove and a protrusion, a fastener such as a screw or a bolt. Even when the mask body 110 and the mask shell 120 are joined by a separate fastening member, the inner silicone pad 130 is formed between the outer surface of the mask body 110 and the inner surface of the mask shell 120. The fluid space S2 may be provided to be completely sealed with the outside except for the discharge slit 125 and the communication port 115 described above.

That is, the inner silicone pad 130 is partially extended to the inner surface of the mask body 110, so that the inner silicone pad 130, not the inner surface of the mask body 110, directly contacts the user's face. By doing so, it is possible to improve the user's wearing comfort. In addition, the inner silicone pad 130 is provided to surround the rim of the mask body 110 and the mask sheath 120 at the same time as a part of the rim portion, thereby serving to mutually couple the mask body 110 and the mask sheath 120. You may. In addition, the inner silicone pad 130 may perform an additional role of imparting a unique design feeling by forming the appearance of the outer edge portion of the face mask according to the present invention.

The upper portion of the inner silicone pad 130 may be formed in a shape that substantially covers a user's nostril, and the middle portion includes a first fluid space S1 and a first agent formed between the mask body 110 and the mask sheath 120. 2 A large hollow portion 131 is formed for mutual communication of the fluid space S2, and air communication ports 134 corresponding to the above-described air inlets 113 may be formed at both right and left ends.

On the other hand, an embodiment 100 of the facial mask according to the present invention is disposed between the outer surface of the mask body 110 and the inner surface of the mask shell 120, the first formed according to the user's exhalation or inspiration A flap valve 150 that opens and closes the first fluid space S1 and the second fluid space S2 according to the pressure of the fluid space S1 may be further included.

Here, the user's exhalation refers to air discharged from the user by the user's exhalation, and the user's inspiration refers to air supplied to the user by the user's inspiration.

9 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A in FIG. 7.

The air supplied by the user's intake air is air supplied from the air purification unit 1 provided separately from the embodiment 100 of the face mask according to the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 9. That is, in the embodiment 100 of the facial mask according to the present invention, a separate filter is not required for the purification of contaminated external air, and the air previously purified by the air purification unit 1 by the user's intake action Is introduced into the first fluid space (S1) and immediately enters the user's respiratory system.

As described above, the air purifying unit 1 may be provided with a purifying unit 30 for purifying while inhaling and diffusing external air, and an air temperature regulating member for heating or cooling the purified air. Can be. The purification unit 30 may be a filter member that filters out fine dust, pollen, yellow dust, and various bacteria while passing the external air introduced therein.

Meanwhile, at least one air inlet 113 communicating with the first fluid space S1 may be formed in the mask body 110 so that the purified air purified by the air purification unit 1 is supplied.

1 and 9, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 9, each of the left and right ends of the mask body 110 is provided one by one, and the purified air from the air purification unit 1 is supplied to the air inlet 113 Each of the connecting pipes 90 may be connected as much as possible. Here, the connecting pipe 90 is detachably connected to the air inlet 113 by a connecting pipe detachable portion 160.

More specifically, as shown in FIG. 9, the connection pipe detachment unit 160 is a detachable main body 161 having an empty interior, a connection pipe connection unit 162 to which the connection pipe 90 is connected, and air. It may include a bent portion 163 bent to be inserted into the inlet 113.

Here, the bent portion 163 of the connector desorption unit 160 is provided with an annular first magnetic body 166, which is not limited to a simple attachment and detachment by a user, and the air inlet 113 has a first magnetic body ( 166) and a second magnetic body 167 that is magnetically coupled may be provided.

The magnetic force formed by the first magnetic body 166 and the second magnetic body 167 is generated by the magnetic force when the user moves the bent portion 163 of the connector detachable portion 160 close to the air inlet 113. It is preferable that a magnetic force is formed such that the bent portion 163 of the connection pipe detachable portion 160 can be inserted into the air inlet 113 side.

Meanwhile, the first magnetic body 166 may be forcibly fitted on the outer circumferential surface of the bent portion 163. To this end, the first magnetic body 166 so that the first magnetic body 166 is not separated on the outer circumferential surface of the bent portion 163 by the insertion pressure or the removal pressure of the connector detachable portion 160 to the air inlet 113 ) A larger fitting rib 164 than the hollow inner diameter may be formed.

The first magnetic body 166 and the second magnetic body 167 may be provided to be magnetically coupled in a spaced apart state when the bent portions 163 of the connector detachable portion 160 are inserted into the air inlet 113. You can.

Since the first magnetic body 166 and the second magnetic body 167 are configured in a passage for supplying purified air supplied from the air purification unit 1, the first magnetic body 166 and the first magnetic body 166 and the second magnetic body 2 This is to prevent the magnetic body 167 from colliding with each other so that plating or magnetic powder is generated and flows into the user's respiratory tract.

To this end, an insert 168 may be formed between the first magnetic body 166 and the second magnetic body 167, and the insert 168 is a second magnetic body connected to the mask body to fix the second magnetic body. It may be a fixed cover. The insert 168 may partially or entirely cover the second magnetic body 167, and when covered partially, may be formed to be more elliptical than the shape of the second magnetic body. Here, it is preferable that the ellipse of the insert 168 has the largest diameter equal to or larger than the outer diameter of the second magnetic material, and the smallest diameter formed smaller than the outer diameter or inner diameter of the second magnetic material.

In addition, the air communication port 134 of the inner silicon pad 130 is preferably formed smaller than the outer diameter of the first magnetic body. When inserting the detachable part, the inner circumferential surface of the air communication port of the first magnetic body and the inner silicone pad abuts, and the air communication port of the inner silicone pad expands and adheres to the outer diameter size of the first magnetic body to serve as a sealing function to block external air. have.

Meanwhile, an adsorption filter 170 may be further provided in a part of the mask body 110, preferably in the body through portion 111 formed on the lower side. The adsorption filter 170 may be a filter that serves to remove moisture or odor in the first fluid space S1. In addition, the adsorption filter 170 can improve the user's emotional quality by providing a natural fragrance harmless to the human body to the user's respiratory system.

In more detail, the adsorption filter 170 shields the body penetrating portion 111 so that the first fluid space S1 and the second fluid space S2 are not communicated with each other except for the communication port 115 described above. Can be.

FIG. 10 is an exploded perspective view showing the mask body 110 and the flap valve 150 in the configuration of FIG. 7, and FIG. 11 is a cut-away perspective view taken along line B-B of FIG. 7.

The air discharged by the user's exhalation is discharged after moving from the first fluid space S1 to the second fluid space S2 opened by the flap valve 150, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8. It is discharged to the outside through the slit 125.

Therefore, in one embodiment 100 of the facial mask according to the present invention, the flap valve 150 is closed when the user intakes, so that only the air purified by the air purification unit 1 is supplied to the user's respiratory system And, it is preferable that it acts only as a one-way valve that is opened when the user exhales and discharges the user's exhalation.

However, when the purified air supplied from the air purification unit 1 is a failure of the connector 90 or an emergency situation in which more intake is required by the user, the flap valve 150 made of a one-way valve allows the user It is possible to provide the inconvenience of forcibly removing one embodiment 100 of the facial mask according to the present invention.

Accordingly, in one embodiment 100 of the face mask according to the present invention, the flap valve 150 is provided with the first fluid space S1 and the second fluid according to the degree of decompression formed in the first fluid space S1. It may be provided to open the space (S2) emergency.

As an example, more specifically, the flap valve 150, as shown in Figure 10, the flap body 153 is formed with a fixing protrusion 154 fixed to the outer surface of the mask body 110, and the flap body It is formed extending to one side of (153), one side free end 151 for the exhalation valve extended to cover the one side communication port 116, and is formed to extend to the other side of the flap body 153, the other side communication port (117) It may include the other free end 152 for the emergency valve extended to cover the.

Here, one free end 151 and the other free end 152, the inner surface of the mask shell 120 and the mask body 110 in the second fluid space (S2) according to the pressure change of the first fluid space (S1) ) Can be provided with a flexible flap that curves between the outer surfaces. At this time, one side of the free end 151 and the other side of the free end 152 may be formed to have a thickness in which only a portion of the end portion (tip) is bent.

Therefore, when the pressure of the first fluid space (S1) increases by the user's exhalation, one free end covering one communication port 116 and the other communication port 117 from the outer surface of the mask body 110 The 151 and the other end of the free end 152 are lifted at the same time, so that the user's aerobic air can flow from the first fluid space S1 to the second fluid space S2, and the second fluid space S2. ), The flowed air may be exhausted to the outside through the discharge slip provided on the mask shell 120. Here, the other free end 152 for the emergency valve may be configured to have less flexibility than one free end, and thus may be opened upon expiration or may remain closed.

In addition, when the first fluid space S1 is depressurized by the user's intake air, one side free end 151 and the other side free end 152 are masked in the one side communication port 116 and the other side communication port 117. Covered on the outer surface of the body 110 and closed, the purified air of the separately provided air purification unit 1 is introduced into the first fluid space S1 through the air inlet 113.

However, there may be a case in which the pressure in the first fluid space S1 is emergencyly decompressed below a predetermined pressure due to sudden difficulty in breathing, lack of oxygen, or problems in the air purification unit. In this case, the air introduced into the first fluid space S1 may be an emergency situation that must be introduced through the communication port 115 as well as the purified air supplied by the air purification unit 1, and the emergency valve is opened. Needs to be. Here, the predetermined pressure is not limited, and may be, for example, a pressure suddenly reduced by the user suddenly inspiring.

In one embodiment 100 of the face mask according to the present invention, as shown in FIG. 6, in the emergency situation described above, the tip of the other free end 152 for the emergency valve is bent toward the first fluid space S1 It is necessary to ensure that it can be opened emergency.

One free end for the exhalation valve should be easily bent and open during exhalation, and must be quickly closed during intake, so the flexibility of the flap valve should be high. For this purpose, it is better to configure the thinner than the flap valve for the emergency valve. In addition, it is preferable to keep the exhalation valve closed during normal intake or even in an emergency situation. To this end, even if the decompression of the formation of the first fluid space in the one side communication port for the exhalation valve is reduced below the predetermined pressure, the exhalation valve side A support rib 116a may be formed to prevent the free end from bending and opening toward the first fluid space. The support rib 117a may be formed to cross the other communication port 117 up and down.

The other free end for the emergency valve must be less flexible than the one free end for the exhalation valve in order to prevent the emergency opening during routine intake, and the other free end for the emergency valve is thicker than the one free end for the exhalation valve. Can be configured.

In order to further prevent emergency opening during routine intake, a reinforced rib may be formed in one region of the other free end for the emergency valve. The reinforcing rib can prevent the other free end for the emergency valve from bending toward the first fluid space when the forming pressure of the first fluid space exceeds the predetermined pressure and is less depressurized.

12 is a case of another embodiment in which there is one flexible flap valve, and when exhaled, the flap valve bends in the direction of the second fluid space to open and serves as an exhalation valve that is closed when intake, and the first fluid In the case of an emergency in which the space is decompressed below a predetermined sound pressure, a flexible flap valve is bent into the first fluid space through a communication port and curled to open the first fluid space and the second fluid space to enable intake. It can be configured to serve as an emergency valve.

As described above, one embodiment 100 of the facial mask according to the present invention has an effect of improving usability and convenience since it can be easily worn on a user's body together with an air purification unit that purifies and supplies external air, thereby enabling outdoor activities. The emergency valve is opened according to the degree of decompression in the first fluid space provided by the user's intake when an emergency occurs, such as when a large amount of intake is required while the user wears it, or when a problem occurs in the inflow of air from the air purification unit. It has the effect of preventing the occurrence of safety accidents in case of emergency by enabling emergency intake, and the effect of improving the user's emotional quality by removing moisture and odor from the air (first fluid space) of the adjacent part of the user's respirator Have

In the above, one embodiment of the facial mask according to the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the embodiments of the present invention are not necessarily limited to the above-described embodiments, and it will be understood that various modifications and equivalent implementations by those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains are possible. . Therefore, the true scope of the present invention will be defined by the claims below.

1: air purification unit 90: connector
100: face mask 110: mask body
111: body through portion 113: air inlet
115: communication port 116: one side communication port
116a: support rib 117: the other communication port
118: fixing groove 120: mask outer shell
125: discharge slit 130: inner silicone pad
131: hollow 134: air communication port
142: binding cover 150: flap valve
151: one free end 152: the other free end
153: flap body 154: fixed projection
160: connector detachable portion 161: detachable body
162: connector connecting portion 163: bent portion
164: fitting rib 166: first magnetic material
167: second magnetic body 168: insert
170: adsorption filter

Claims (8)

A mask body provided with at least one air inlet;
An air purification unit that supplies purified air;
A connection pipe communicating the air purification unit and the air inlet; And
A face mask further comprising a connector detachable portion connecting the connector and the air inlet to be detachable magnetically.
According to claim 1,
A face mask provided with a first magnetic body in the connection tube detachable part and a second magnetic body magnetically coupled to the first magnetic body in the air inlet.
According to claim 1,
The connecting tube detachable part, the detachable main body having an empty interior; A connector connecting portion to which the connector is connected; And a bent portion bent to be inserted into the air inlet. Included, the bent portion is a face mask provided with an annular first magnetic body.
According to claim 3,
A face mask having a larger fitting rib than the hollow inner diameter of the first magnetic body is formed on the outer circumferential surface of the bent portion so that the first magnetic body is tightly fitted.
According to claim 2,
The first magnetic body and the second magnetic body, the face mask magnetically coupled in a spaced apart state.
According to claim 2,
A face mask in which an insert having a more elliptical shape compared to a shape of a second magnetic body is formed between the first magnetic body and the second magnetic body.
The method of claim 6,
The insert is a second magnetic body fixed cover connected to the mask body for fixing the second magnetic body and partially or entirely covering the face mask.
According to claim 2,
In the mask body, an inner silicone pad provided with an air communication port corresponding to the air inlet is interposed,
The air communication port is formed smaller than the outer diameter of the first magnetic material, the face mask sealing the external air inflow is blocked.

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