KR20200018147A - Si계 음극을 포함하는 리튬 이차전지 및 그의 제조방법 - Google Patents
Si계 음극을 포함하는 리튬 이차전지 및 그의 제조방법 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
도 1은 Si계 음극을 포함하는 리튬 이차전지의 충전 프로파일을 나타낸 그래프이다.
Si계 음극의 특성 | 실시예 1 | 실시예 2 | 실시예 3 | 비교예 1 |
N/P ratio | 3.0 | 4.0 | 3.9 | 1.2 |
음극 슬러리 중 고형분 함량 기준으로 한 도전재 함량(중량%)(괄호는 음극 활물질 100 중량부당 도전재 중량부) | 30 (46.1) |
35 (58.3) |
30 (46.1) |
20 (26.7) |
충전 전위 | 0.13 | 0.14 | 0.14 | 0.07 |
초기 효율(%) | 90.5 | 90.3 | 94.3 | 90.2 |
용량 유지율(%)1 ) | 87.5 | 84.6 | 88.4 | 72.5 |
두께 변화율(%)2 ) | 4.3 | 4.1 | 3.8 | 6.7 |
저항 증가율(%)3 ) | 27.2 | 28.7 | 23.9 | 44.5 |
과충전시 최대 온도(℃) | 42 | 40 | 39 | 62 |
1) 초기 효율(%) = (1회 사이클의 방전 용량 / 1회 사이클의 충전 용량)×100 2) 용량 유지율(%) = (200회 사이클후의 방전 용량 / 1회 사이클의 방전 용량)Х100 3) 저항 증가율(%) = [(200회 사이클 후 만충전시의 저항 - 1회 만충전시의 저항)/1회 만충전시의 저항 ] X 100 |
Claims (10)
- 양극, 음극 및 그 사이에 개재된 세퍼레이터를 포함하는 리튬 이차전지에 있어서,
상기 음극은 Si계 음극 활물질을 포함하고,
상기 음극과 양극의 용량비(N/P ratio)가 3 내지 5 범위인 리튬 이차전지.
- 제1항에 있어서,
상기 음극과 양극의 용량비(N/P ratio)가 3.5 내지 4.5 범위인 리튬 이차전지.
- 제1항에 있어서,
상기 음극은 음극 활물질로서 Si, Si-C 또는 이들의 혼합물을 포함하는 리튬 이차전지.
- 제1항에 있어서,
상기 음극은 음극 활물질 100 중량부를 기준으로 탄소계 도전재 45 내지 60 중량부를 포함하는 리튬 이차전지.
- 제1항에 있어서,
상기 양극은 리튬 니켈-코발트-망간(NCM) 산화물로 이루어진 양극 활물질을 구비하는 리튬 이차전지.
- 제1항에 있어서,
상기 음극에 사용되는 Si계 음극 활물질 입자가 D50 평균입경 0.8 내지 10 ㎛ 범위를 가지는 리튬 이차전지.
- 제1항에 있어서,
상기 음극의 충전 종료 전위가 0.12 V 이상으로 유지되는 리튬 이차전지.
- 리튬 이차전지의 제조방법으로서,
음극 활물질, 바인더 및 도전재를 분산매에 분산시켜 얻은 음극 슬러리를 집전체의 적어도 일면에 코팅한 후, 건조 및 압연하는 단계를 포함하되, 상기 음극 슬러리 중의 음극 활물질 농도가 30 내지 50 중량% 범위인 제1항에 기재된 리튬 이차전지의 제조방법.
- 제8항에 있어서,
양극 활물질, 바인더 및 도전재를 분산매에 분산시켜 얻은 양극 슬러리를 집전체의 적어도 일면에 코팅한 후, 건조 및 압연하는 단계를 더 포함하되, 상기 양극 슬러리 중의 양극 활물질 농도가 70 내지 90 중량% 범위인 리튬 이차전지의 제조방법.
- 제8항에 있어서,
상기 음극 위에 리튬 금속 증착시켜 전리튬화하는 리튬 이차전지의 제조방법.
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20220173440A1 (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2022-06-02 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | All-solid-state secondary battery |
CN114628781A (zh) * | 2020-12-11 | 2022-06-14 | 丰田自动车株式会社 | 全固体电池 |
CN116075950A (zh) * | 2021-01-15 | 2023-05-05 | 株式会社Lg新能源 | 用于对二次电池进行充电和放电的方法 |
WO2024144187A1 (ko) * | 2022-12-26 | 2024-07-04 | 주식회사 엘지에너지솔루션 | 리튬 이차 전지용 음극, 리튬 이차 전지용 음극의 제조 방법 및 음극을 포함하는 리튬 이차 전지 |
WO2025013611A1 (ja) * | 2023-07-11 | 2025-01-16 | 株式会社村田製作所 | 二次電池 |
US12261263B2 (en) | 2021-07-21 | 2025-03-25 | Lg Energy Solution, Ltd. | Lithium secondary battery |
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WO2014017506A1 (ja) * | 2012-07-24 | 2014-01-30 | 国立大学法人岩手大学 | リチウム二次電池用負極 |
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Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20220173440A1 (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2022-06-02 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | All-solid-state secondary battery |
US11961973B2 (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2024-04-16 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | All-solid-state secondary battery |
US12191454B2 (en) | 2020-11-30 | 2025-01-07 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | All-solid-state secondary battery |
CN114628781A (zh) * | 2020-12-11 | 2022-06-14 | 丰田自动车株式会社 | 全固体电池 |
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US12046747B2 (en) | 2020-12-11 | 2024-07-23 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | All solid state battery |
CN116075950A (zh) * | 2021-01-15 | 2023-05-05 | 株式会社Lg新能源 | 用于对二次电池进行充电和放电的方法 |
US12261263B2 (en) | 2021-07-21 | 2025-03-25 | Lg Energy Solution, Ltd. | Lithium secondary battery |
WO2024144187A1 (ko) * | 2022-12-26 | 2024-07-04 | 주식회사 엘지에너지솔루션 | 리튬 이차 전지용 음극, 리튬 이차 전지용 음극의 제조 방법 및 음극을 포함하는 리튬 이차 전지 |
WO2025013611A1 (ja) * | 2023-07-11 | 2025-01-16 | 株式会社村田製作所 | 二次電池 |
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