KR20190136553A - 다면체 올리고머 실세스퀴옥산(poss)을 이용한 mq-t 실리콘 레진의 합성법 - Google Patents
다면체 올리고머 실세스퀴옥산(poss)을 이용한 mq-t 실리콘 레진의 합성법 Download PDFInfo
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- KR20190136553A KR20190136553A KR1020180062427A KR20180062427A KR20190136553A KR 20190136553 A KR20190136553 A KR 20190136553A KR 1020180062427 A KR1020180062427 A KR 1020180062427A KR 20180062427 A KR20180062427 A KR 20180062427A KR 20190136553 A KR20190136553 A KR 20190136553A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 33
- 229920002050 silicone resin Polymers 0.000 title abstract description 10
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title description 9
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 106
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 106
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 91
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 71
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 48
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 48
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 42
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 30
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 25
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 24
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- -1 ethoxy compound Chemical class 0.000 claims description 24
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 24
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 23
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 21
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 18
- UQEAIHBTYFGYIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethyldisiloxane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)C UQEAIHBTYFGYIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N (R)-(-)-Propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 42
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract description 17
- 230000009885 systemic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229940126062 Compound A Drugs 0.000 description 31
- NLDMNSXOCDLTTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Heterophylliin A Natural products O1C2COC(=O)C3=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C3C3=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=C3C(=O)OC2C(OC(=O)C=2C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=2)C(O)C1OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 NLDMNSXOCDLTTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 31
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 29
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 29
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N disiloxane Chemical class [SiH3]O[SiH3] KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 13
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 13
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 12
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 12
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 10
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 10
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000006482 condensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000003377 acid catalyst Substances 0.000 description 7
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- IUMSDRXLFWAGNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dodecamethylcyclohexasiloxane Chemical compound C[Si]1(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O1 IUMSDRXLFWAGNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 5
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 5
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XMSXQFUHVRWGNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Decamethylcyclopentasiloxane Chemical compound C[Si]1(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O1 XMSXQFUHVRWGNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009931 harmful effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- CXQXSVUQTKDNFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N octamethyltrisiloxane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)C CXQXSVUQTKDNFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001879 gelation Methods 0.000 description 3
- HTDJPCNNEPUOOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylcyclotrisiloxane Chemical compound C[Si]1(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O1 HTDJPCNNEPUOOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 description 3
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 3
- HMMGMWAXVFQUOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane Chemical compound C[Si]1(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O1 HMMGMWAXVFQUOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N triflic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NPHRDFKMSWSMPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N C[Si](O[Si](O[SiH3])(O[SiH3])O[Si](C)(C)C)(C)C Chemical compound C[Si](O[Si](O[SiH3])(O[SiH3])O[Si](C)(C)C)(C)C NPHRDFKMSWSMPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RGMZNZABJYWAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyltris(trimethylsiloxy)silane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(O[Si](C)(C)C)O[Si](C)(C)C RGMZNZABJYWAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010040880 Skin irritation Diseases 0.000 description 2
- BOTDANWDWHJENH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetraethyl orthosilicate Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC BOTDANWDWHJENH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YFCGDEUVHLPRCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [dimethyl(trimethylsilyloxy)silyl]oxy-dimethyl-trimethylsilyloxysilane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)C YFCGDEUVHLPRCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- FBZANXDWQAVSTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecamethylpentasiloxane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)C FBZANXDWQAVSTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940087203 dodecamethylpentasiloxane Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N furosemide Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC(C(O)=O)=C1NCC1=CC=CO1 ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NFVSFLUJRHRSJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecamethylheptasiloxane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)C NFVSFLUJRHRSJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005923 long-lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000036556 skin irritation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 231100000475 skin irritation Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- LFQCEHFDDXELDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetramethyl orthosilicate Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)OC LFQCEHFDDXELDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBXZNTLFQLUFES-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy(propyl)silane Chemical compound CCC[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC NBXZNTLFQLUFES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KJLVNAWDXGBRAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl-[methyl(silyloxysilyloxysilyloxysilyloxy)silyl]oxysilane Chemical compound C[SiH](O[Si](C)(C)C)O[SiH2]O[SiH2]O[SiH2]O[SiH3] KJLVNAWDXGBRAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003039 volatile agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004209 (C1-C8) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGABKXLVXPYZII-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hyodeoxycholic acid Natural products C1C(O)C2CC(O)CCC2(C)C2C1C1CCC(C(CCC(O)=O)C)C1(C)CC2 DGABKXLVXPYZII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004820 Pressure-sensitive adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910004283 SiO 4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004356 hydroxy functional group Chemical group O* 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002688 persistence Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002085 persistent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004756 silanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005372 silanol group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000003335 steric effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004260 weight control Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G77/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G77/80—Siloxanes having aromatic substituents, e.g. phenyl side groups
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K8/84—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions otherwise than those involving only carbon-carbon unsaturated bonds
- A61K8/89—Polysiloxanes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q19/00—Preparations for care of the skin
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G77/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G77/04—Polysiloxanes
- C08G77/06—Preparatory processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G77/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G77/04—Polysiloxanes
- C08G77/06—Preparatory processes
- C08G77/08—Preparatory processes characterised by the catalysts used
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G77/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G77/04—Polysiloxanes
- C08G77/14—Polysiloxanes containing silicon bound to oxygen-containing groups
- C08G77/16—Polysiloxanes containing silicon bound to oxygen-containing groups to hydroxyl groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G77/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G77/04—Polysiloxanes
- C08G77/14—Polysiloxanes containing silicon bound to oxygen-containing groups
- C08G77/18—Polysiloxanes containing silicon bound to oxygen-containing groups to alkoxy or aryloxy groups
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Silicon Polymers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (15)
- 탄화수소화합물이 결합된 다면체 올리고머 실세스퀴옥산 화합물 및 실리콘 MQ 레진 화합물에, 용매 및 촉매를 첨가하여 제조되는, 하기 [화학식 1]에 해당하는 실리콘 MQ-T 레진 화합물.
[화학식 1]
(R1 aSiaO(1.5))x((R4 3SiO0.5)c(SiO2)d)y
(단, 상기의 [화학식 1]에서,
i) R1은 탄소수 1~8의 알킬 그룹 또는 아릴 그룹이고, R4는 탄소수 1~8의 알킬 그룹 또는 아릴 그룹이며;
ii) a는 정수로서 1~20이고;
iii)'(R4 3SiO0.5)c 의 중량 / (SiO2)d 의 중량'은 0.5~2이며; 및
iv) '(R1 aSiaO(1.5))x의 중량 / ((R4 3SiO0.5)c(SiO2)d)y 의 중량'은 6~19 이다.)
- 제1항에 있어서,
상기 화학식 1의 물질 중 상기 R1 aSiaO(1.5)는 하기 [화학식 2]로부터 얻어지는, 실리콘 MQ-T 레진 화합물.
[화학식 2]
R1 aSiaO(1.5a-0.5b)R2 b
(단, 상기의 [화학식 2]에서,
i) R1은 탄소수 1~8의 알킬 그룹 또는 아릴 그룹이고, R2는 하이드록시 또는 알콕시이며; 및
ii) a는 정수로서 1~20이고 b는 정수로서 0~18이다. 여기서 b는 a+2 보다 이하이며, a+b는 항상 정수로서 2n이다.)
- 제1항에 있어서,
상기 화학식 1의 물질 중 상기 (R4 3SiO0 . 5)c(SiO2)d는 하기 [화학식 3]으로부터 얻어지는, 실리콘 MQ-T 레진 화합물.
[화학식 3]
(R4 3SiO0.5)c(SiO(2-0.5e)R2 e)d
(단, 상기의 [화학식 3]에서,
i) R4는 탄소수 1~8의 알킬 그룹 또는 아릴 그룹이고, R2는 하이드록시 또는 알콕시이며; 및
ii) e는 정수로서 0~2이다.)
- 제1항에 있어서,
상기 [화학식 1] 중,
i) 상기 R1은 탄소수 3 내지 8의 알킬 그룹이고, 상기 R4는 메틸이며;
ii) 상기 a는 정수로서 4~10이며,
iii) 상기 '(R4 3SiO0.5)c 의 중량 / (SiO2)d 의 중량'은 0.8~1.5이고,
iv) 상기 (R1 aSiaO(1.5))x의 중량 / ((R4 3SiO0.5)c(SiO2)d)y 의 중량'은 6~18인 것을 특징으로 하는, 실리콘 MQ-T 레진 화합물.
- 제2항에 있어서,
상기 R1 aSiaO(1.5a-0.5b)R2 b 중 상기 R1은 탄소수 3 내지 8의 알킬기이고, 상기 R2는 하이드록시 또는 에톡시인 것을 특징으로 하는, 실리콘 MQ-T 레진 화합물.
- 제2항에 있어서,
상기 R1 aSiaO(1.5a-0.5b)R2 b 중 상기 a는 정수로서 4~10이며, 상기 b는 정수로서 0~8 인 것을 특징으로 하는, 실리콘 MQ-T 레진 화합물.
- 제3항에 있어서,
상기 (R4 3SiO0 . 5)c(SiO(2-0.5e)R2 e)d 중 R4는 메틸이며, R2는 하이드록시 또는 에톡시인 것을 특징으로 하는, 실리콘 MQ-T 레진 화합물.
- 제1항에 있어서,
상기 용매는 물, 탄소수 4 이하의 지방족 알코올, 및 헥사메틸디실록산으로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 어느 하나 이상인 것을 특징으로 하는, 실리콘 MQ-T 레진 화합물.
- 제8항에 있어서,
상기 용매는 물 및 지방족 알코올을 혼합하여 사용하고,
상기 지방족 알코올은 에탄올이며,
'물/에탄올'의 중량비가 0.5~2인, 실리콘 MQ-T 레진 화합물.
- 제1항에 있어서,
상기 촉매는 염기 촉매로서 포타슘하이드록사이드, 소듐하이드록사이드, 암모니아, 및 카보네이트로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 하나 이상인 것을 특징으로 하는, 실리콘 MQ-T 레진 화합물.
- 제 1항 내지 제10항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 상기 실리콘 MQ-T 레진 화합물을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는, 화장료 조성물.
- 탄화수소화합물이 결합된 다면체 올리고머 실세스퀴옥산 화합물 및 실리콘 MQ 레진 화합물을 각각 제조하는 단계;
상기 탄화수소화합물이 결합된 다면체 올리고머 실세스퀴옥산 화합물 및 상기 실리콘 MQ 레진 화합물을 용매와 함께 혼합하여 혼합액을 얻는 단계; 및
상기 혼합액에 촉매를 첨가하여 하기 [화학식 1]에 해당하는 실리콘 MQ-T 레진 화합물을 제조하는 단계;를 포함하는, 실리콘 MQ-T 레진 화합물의 제조방법.
[화학식 1]
(R1 aSiaO(1.5))x((R4 3SiO0.5)c(SiO2)d)y
(단, 상기의 [화학식 1]에서,
i) R1 및 R4는 각각 탄소수 1~8의 알킬 그룹 또는 아릴 그룹이며;
ii) a는 정수로서 1~20이고;
iii)'(R4 3SiO0.5)c 의 중량 / (SiO2)d 의 중량'은 0.5~2이며; 및
iv) '(R1 aSiaO(1.5))x의 중량 / ((R4 3SiO0.5)c(SiO 2 )d)y 의 중량'은 6~19이다.)
- 제 12항에 있어서,
상기 [화학식 1] 중,
i) 상기 R1은 탄소수 3 내지 8의 알킬기이고, 상기 R4는 메틸이며;
ii) 상기 a는 정수로서 4~10이며,
iii) 상기 '(R4 3SiO0.5)c 의 중량 / (SiO2)d 의 중량'은 0.8~1.5이고,
iv) 상기 (R1 aSiaO(1.5))x의 중량 / ((R4 3SiO0.5)c(SiO2)d)y 의 중량'은 6~18인 것을 특징으로 하는, 실리콘 MQ-T 레진 화합물의 제조방법.
- 제 12항에 있어서,
상기 용매는 물, 탄소수 4 이하의 지방족 알코올, 및 헥사메틸디실록산으로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 어느 하나 이상인 것을 특징으로 하는, 실리콘 MQ-T 레진 화합물의 제조방법.
- 제13항에 있어서,
상기 용매는 물 및 지방족 알코올을 혼합하여 사용하고,
상기 지방족 알코올은 에탄올이며,
'물/에탄올'의 중량비가 0.5~2 인, 실리콘 MQ-T 레진 화합물의 제조방법.
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WO2023153586A1 (ko) * | 2022-02-08 | 2023-08-17 | 주식회사 파이오셀 | 신규한 meta-poss(meta-polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane) 화합물, 이의 제조방법, 및 이의 제조방법으로 제조된 meta-poss(meta-polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane) 화합물을 포함하는 조성물 |
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