KR20180134748A - User program stored on recording medium, system and method for evaction guide including the same - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention comprises an evacuation guidance system. More specifically, the present invention relates to the evacuation guidance system wherein a user program stored in a recording medium searches for and provides an optimum evacuation route when an identification code printed on an evacuation map attached into a building is recognized by a mobile terminal such as a smartphone and the like. According to an embodiment of the present invention, an evacuation map printed with an identification code for each location in the building is attached, and a user can quickly and safely evacuate by providing an optimal evacuation route in accordance with the current position in the connected situation room server when the user identifies the user using the mobile terminal owned by the user.

Description

[0001] The present invention relates to a user program stored in a recording medium, an evacuation guidance system including the same,

The present invention relates to an evacuation guidance system, and more particularly, to a user program stored in a recording medium for searching and providing an optimum evacuation route when an identification code printed on an evacuation guidance map attached to a building is recognized as a mobile terminal such as a smart phone, Evacuation guidance system.

The evacuation map attached to the building is a map showing the arrangement of evacuation facilities, information collection, delivery, evacuation method and evacuation guidance to guide people in the building to evacuate safely and effectively in the event of an emergency such as a fire. A predetermined number of outer walls are attached to the building in accordance with regulations.

However, it is questionable whether it is possible to provide evacuation information promptly and accurately only by evacuation guidance for evacuation of persons who are unable to secure visibility indoors in an emergency such as a fire or toxic gas generation.

Furthermore, there is an urgent need to provide an effective evacuation safety system that can replace the evacuation map in the form of a guide table in accordance with the increase in public facilities such as large underground spaces and shopping malls.

Particularly, since the conventional evacuation route map simply provides a moving route connecting from the indoor space to the outside, it is difficult for the moving indoor people to find the exit from the current location in an urgent situation, There is an increasing demand for a means for providing an optimum path in real time.

Patent Registration No. 10-1786719 (Publication Date: October 18, 2017)

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention is conceived to solve the above-described problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide an evacuation guidance map which identifies an identification code printed on an evacuation map on a building wall as a mobile terminal such as a smart phone, There is a challenge to provide a system for routing.

In order to solve the above-described problems, a user program according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a code recognition unit for recognizing an identification code printed on an evacuation map attached to a wall of a building photographed by a camera module, A path processing unit for determining an address of a situation room server and requesting an evacuation path to the situation room server through a first communication network and receiving the evacuation path; a communication unit for communicating with the situation room server; On the screen.

And a location update unit for receiving a current location from a plurality of BLE terminals installed in the building via a second communication network according to a request of the UI providing unit.

And a call request unit for requesting a call to the service room server according to a request of the UI providing unit.

The identification code may be a QR code.

Further, in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, an evacuation guidance system according to another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention is an evacuation guidance system in which at least one evacuation guidance map having an identification code provides an evacuation route in a building attached to a wall, The one or more user terminals recognizing the identification code to execute the user program through the camera module and requesting the evacuation route by providing the location information through the user program through the communication network; And a situation room server for generating an evacuation route at the current location of the user terminal based on the location information and transmitting the generated evacuation information.

And a rescue terminal for receiving and displaying an eviction signal transmitted simultaneously with the evacuation route from the control room server.

A communication unit for communicating with the user terminal through the communication network; a request receiving unit for recognizing a request of a user terminal connected through the communication unit and collecting the location information; A location determination unit for determining a current location of the terminal, and a route generation unit for calculating a shortest route from the current location to a door in the building to generate an evacuation route.

The path generation unit may set the location of the user terminal according to the installation location of the evacuation route map included in the identification code and correct the location of the user terminal installed using the location information.

Wherein the route server includes a database for storing an internal structure for each layer of the building, wherein the route generating unit generates a route from the current location of the user terminal to the exit of each layer of the building on the internal structure map, The shortest path can be represented by a line.

And a BLE terminal installed in the building and providing a current location of the user terminal through a second communication network.

There is also provided an evacuation guidance method by an evacuation guidance system in which at least one evacuation map having an identification code according to another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention provides an evacuation route in a building attached to a wall, Generating an evacuation route at a current location of the user terminal based on location information provided from the user terminal, receiving the evacuation route through the communication network from the user terminal, And transmitting the path to the user terminal.

The step of transmitting the evacuation information to the user terminal may include the steps of: setting the location of the user terminal according to the installation location of the evacuation map included in the identification code; May be corrected.

According to the embodiment of the present invention, when an evacuation route map in which an identification code is printed is attached to every predetermined position in a building and the user identifies the evacuation route map using the mobile terminal owned by the user, the optimal evacuation By providing a route, there is an effect that a user can evacuate quickly and safely.

1 is a schematic view of an entire structure of an evacuation guidance system including a user program stored in a recording medium according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a diagram illustrating a structure of a user terminal used in an evacuation guidance system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a diagram illustrating a structure of a user program stored in a recording medium according to an embodiment of the present invention.
4 is a view showing the structure of a situation room server included in the evacuation guidance system according to the embodiment of the present invention.
5 is a view illustrating a method of evacuation guidance by an evacuation guidance system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
6A-6C illustrate use of an evacuation guidance system in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.

Prior to the description, when an element is referred to as being "comprising " or" comprising "any element throughout the specification, it is to be understood that the element It means that you can.

The term "embodiment" is used herein to mean serving as an example, instance, or illustration, although the subject matter of the invention is not limited by such example. And other similar terms such as " comprising ", " comprising ", and "having" are used as an open transition word that does not exclude any additional or different components when used in the claims It is used generically in a manner similar to the term "Comprising ".

It should also be understood that the terms "unit," "module," "device," and "system" Means a unit for processing an operation in which one or more functions are combined, and may be implemented by hardware, software, or a combination of hardware and software.

The various techniques described herein may be implemented with hardware or software, or may be implemented with a combination of both, where appropriate. As used herein, terms such as "part," "module," "device and system," Can be treated as equivalent. Further, in the present invention, an application program executed in a user terminal may be constituted by "sub-units ", and may be recorded in one physical memory in a form readable, writable and erasable, or distributed among two or more memories or recording media Lt; / RTI >

Hereinafter, a user program stored in a recording medium according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an evacuation guidance system including the evacuation guidance system and method will be described with reference to the drawings.

The user program of the present invention may be written in a predetermined programming language and implemented in a form of a program recorded on a recording medium readable and writable by a computing device equipped with a processor and a memory capable of executing the program.

1 is a schematic view of an entire structure of an evacuation guidance system including a user program stored in a recording medium according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 1, an evacuation guidance system including a user program according to an embodiment of the present invention may be provided with one or more evacuation guidance roads 10 having an identification code 20 to provide evacuation routes in buildings with walls attached thereto (100) for recognizing an identification code through a camera module and executing a user program, requesting an evacuation route by providing location information through the user program through a communication network, and a user terminal And a situation room server 300 that generates an evacuation route at the current location of the user terminal 100 based on the location information at the request of the terminal 100 and transmits the generated evacuation information.

The evacuation guidance system according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a BLE terminal 400 having a plurality of buildings installed therein and providing a current location of the user terminal 100 through a second communication network, And a resterilent terminal 500 for receiving and displaying an exiting signal transmitted simultaneously with the path.

The user terminal 100 photographs an identification code printed on an evacuation map attached to a wall of a building, which is owned by the user, and connects to the control room server through the identification code defined information, Lt; RTI ID = 0.0 > and / or < / RTI >

Specifically, the user terminal 100 is equipped with a camera module capable of photographing an identification code, a recording medium on which a predetermined user program is recorded, executes the program, accesses the situation room server 300 through the information communication network A function to display and transmit an evacuation route showing a route from a current location to an exit on a building structure diagram on a running user program, and a function to display a current location in real time according to a user's operation, And the like.

Such a user terminal 100 includes a smart phone and a tablet PC, which are easy to carry and are equipped with a microprocessor, a memory, a recording medium, a modem for communication, and the like, A mobile terminal device may be used.

The situation room server 300 determines the building according to a request of the user terminal 100 and calculates and provides the shortest evacuation route by collecting the current position of the user terminal 100 and provides the location information of the user terminal 100 The evacuation route can be updated and provided to the user terminal 100.

In addition, the situation room server 300 can provide location information of the corresponding user collected at the rescue terminal of the rescuer disposed at each site, and can request the dispatch to the site.

Such a situation room server 300 uses a high performance microprocessor capable of calculating and transmitting an evacuation route without an error or a delay to a connection and evacuation route request of a plurality of user equipments 100 and a server device equipped with a large capacity memory .

The beacon terminal 400 may be a BLE terminal device provided with a plurality of separate evacuation guidance systems in each building and capable of providing coordinate information in accordance with a Bluetooth protocol upon request of the user terminal 100. [ The user terminal 100 calculates the current position more accurately and sends it to the situation room server 300 so that the user terminal 100 notifies the current position in real time even when the user is evacuated and updates the evacuation path .

The beacon terminal 400 may be installed in a room and a passageway of each floor of the building so that the user terminal 100 can receive a signal from each beacon terminal 400 and accurately check its position Lt; / RTI >

Also, the beacon terminal 400 can be configured so that the user can immediately confirm the evacuation route by transmitting the previously stored evacuation route to the user terminal 100 according to the installation location thereof.

On the other hand, when there is a rescuer dispatched to a region corresponding to a building recognized as an emergency situation or an adjoining region, the control room provides location information of the evacuated user terminal 100 to the rescuer terminal 500, Thereby allowing the rescuer to rescue the user.

According to the above-described configuration, the evacuation guidance system including the user program stored in the recording medium according to the embodiment of the present invention can easily execute the user program and confirm the evacuation route using the evacuation guide map, It is possible to provide an optimal evacuation route by updating the location information in real time when the user evacuates according to the occurrence of an emergency situation.

2 is a diagram illustrating a structure of a user terminal used in an evacuation guidance system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

2, a mobile terminal 100 included in an underground facility system according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a camera module 110, a communication module 120, a BLE module 130, a display module 140, A module 150, an AP 160, and a recording medium 170.

The camera module 110 photographs the identification code printed on the evacuation route map attached to the wall of the building. The identification code may be a QR code or a bar code. Current location and URL information of the service room server, and the like. The user can operate the user terminal 100 and shoot the identification code through the camera module 110 to execute the user program 200 and receive the evacuation route.

The communication module 120 is connected to the information communication network, connects to the service room server according to information contained in the identification code photographed by the camera module 110, and transmits and receives data. The user program 200 executes It communicates with the situation room server to send and receive data.

The BLE module 130 may receive location coordinates by communicating with a plurality of BLE terminals installed in a building via a Bluetooth communication network as an example of a wireless local area network. The location coordinates received through the BLE module 130 may be used by the AP 160 to generate the location information of the current user terminal 100 and may then be transmitted to the presence room server and used to update the evacuation route .

The display module 140 displays a screen according to the driving of the user terminal 100 and may include a video adapter. The display module 140 may display a graphical user interface (GUI) provided by the user program 200 and may display a path on a graphical building structure diagram, in particular, upon receiving the evacuation route from the service room server.

The display module 140 may be implemented as a small liquid crystal display device (LCD), an electrophoretic device (EPD), and an organic electroluminescent device (OLED) suitable for a small portable computing device.

The input module 150 serves to receive an operation by the user. The input module 150 may be implemented not only as a key button provided in the user terminal 100 but also as a touch screen which is formed integrally with the display module 140 and clicks a virtual button displayed on the screen have.

The application processor 160 may be a system on chip (SOC) suitable for a portable terminal including a central processing unit (CPU) and a graphics processing unit (GPU) Executes the user program (200) and controls each module mounted on the mobile terminal (100).

The AP 160 may internally communicate with each of the configuration modules via a system bus and may include one or more predetermined bus structures including a local bus.

The storage medium 170 stores an OS for driving the user terminal 100 and an application program 200 according to an embodiment of the present invention, as well as other application programs. In addition, the user terminal 100 may include a read only memory (ROM) and a random access memory (RAM), etc. in which a running process resides.

Hereinafter, a structure of a user program according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

3 is a diagram illustrating a structure of a user program stored in a recording medium according to an embodiment of the present invention.

3, a user program 200 according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention includes a code recognition unit 210 for recognizing an identification code printed on an evacuation map attached to a wall of a building photographed by a camera module, A communication unit 230 for communicating with the service room server, a communication unit 230 for communicating with the service room server, a communication unit 230 for communicating with the service room server, A route providing unit 240 for displaying the evacuation route received from the user terminal 250 on the screen, a UI providing unit 250 receiving the user's operation, and a UI providing unit 250, And a call request unit 270 for requesting a call to the service room server in response to a request from the location update unit 260 and the UI providing unit 250 that receive the current location from a plurality of BLE terminals.

When the identification code is photographed by the camera module 110, the code recognition unit 210 can recognize that the photographing signal is an image corresponding to the QR code.

The path processing unit 220 can image-analyze the photographed signal recognized by the code recognition unit 210 to extract various information included in the identification code. The identification code may include a location in the building to which the evacuation guidance map is attached and a URL address of the service room server. The route processing unit 220 tries to access the service room server in accordance with the URL address, You can ask the server.

The communication unit 230 can connect to the situation room server through the information communication network, for example, 3G, 4G LTE, WiFi network, etc., and can exchange data with each other.

When the route providing unit 240 receives the evacuation route from the service room server at the request of the route processing unit 220, the route providing unit 240 can display the evacuation route through the display module 140. This evacuation route may be information in which an arrow from the current location to the exit on the building structural diagram is displayed in the form of an image.

The UI providing unit 250 provides a menu related to the driving of the user program 200, which can be selected by the user, on the screen in the form of a GUI, receives the operation by the input module 150, have.

The location update unit 260 may collect the location coordinates for the in-building BLE terminal from the BLE module according to the input of the UI providing unit 250, and may update the current location of the user terminal based thereon. The changed current location may be transmitted to the service room server through the communication unit 230, and the service room server may update the evacuation route of the user by reflecting the changed current location.

The call requesting unit 270 can directly try to contact the telephone via a wired telephone or the like provided in the control room according to the input of the UI providing unit 250. [ The user terminal can request a call through the information communication network as a communication device, so that the user can talk directly with the situation room worker.

According to the above-described structure, the user program according to the embodiment of the present invention can be executed through recognition of the identification code to be provided with the evacuation route, and can display the evacuation route at the shortest distance from the current position to the exit Can be provided.

Hereinafter, a structure of a situation room server included in an evacuation guidance system according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

4 is a view showing the structure of a situation room server included in the evacuation guidance system according to the embodiment of the present invention.

4, the status room server 300 of the present invention includes a communication unit 310 that communicates with the user terminal 100 through a communication network, a request of the user terminal 100 accessed through the communication unit 310, A location determination unit 330 for determining the current location of the user terminal according to the collected location information, a shortest route from the current location to the entrance door in the building to generate an evacuation route, A path generation unit 340, and a database 350 for storing an internal structure of each layer of the building.

The communication unit 310 is connected to the user terminal 100 installed with the user program of the present invention through the information communication network, and can transmit and receive data.

The request receiver 320 may identify one or more connected user terminals 100 and collect evacuation route provision requests from the one or more user terminals 100 connected thereto.

The location determination unit 330 may determine the current location in the building according to the location information of the user terminal 100 to be transmitted. The location information provided from the user terminal can be determined based on the attachment position of the evacuation route map identified by the identification code or the location information determined by the user terminal can be used as it is.

The path generating unit 340 calculates the shortest distance to the exit from the current position determined based on the determined location information of the user terminal 100 to the internal structure of the corresponding building, It is possible to generate an evacuation route by displaying it on the image.

At this time, the path generation unit 340 sets the position of the user terminal 100 according to the attachment position of the evacuation route included in the identification code, and corrects the position of the user terminal 100, It is possible to grasp the accurate current position of the user terminal 100 through the procedure.

The evacuation route is provided to the user terminal 100 through the communication unit 310.

In addition, the status room server 300 according to the embodiment of the present invention can collect real-time changed position information from the connected user terminal 100, and the path generating unit 340 can collect the changed position information from the connected user terminal 100, And can retransmit in real time.

In addition, according to the system policy, the situation room server 300 provides the evacuation route to the user terminal 100 located in the building in which the emergency occurs, and transmits the eviction signal to the resident terminal 500 located in the neighborhood of the building . At this time, the dispatch signal includes the current location of the user terminal, so that the rescuer can support the user to find the evacuated user more quickly.

According to the above-described structure, the status room server according to the embodiment of the present invention can provide an evacuation route to user terminals located in buildings in each area.

Hereinafter, an evacuation guidance method by an evacuation guidance system according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

5 is a view illustrating a method of evacuation guidance by an evacuation guidance system according to an embodiment of the present invention. In the following description, the executing entity for each step will be a status room server of the evacuation guidance system of the present invention and its constituent parts even if there is no separate description.

The evacuation guidance method according to an evacuation guidance system according to an embodiment of the present invention is a evacuation guidance method by an evacuation guidance system in which at least one evacuation guidance map having an identification code provides an evacuation route in a building with a wall attached thereto, Receiving the evacuation route through the communication network from the user terminal executing the user program by recognizing the identification code, generating an evacuation route at the current location of the user terminal based on the location information, To the terminal.

The step of transmitting the evacuation information to the user terminal may include the steps of: setting the position of the user terminal according to the installation position of the evacuation route map included in the identification code; and determining the position of the user terminal, And a correction step.

5, when a user located in a building to which an evacuation guidance map is attached shoots an identification code of an evacuation guidance map using his / her own terminal (S100), the installed user program is executed, The program refers to the identification code and requests the situation room server to provide the evacuation path (S110).

In step S110, upon requesting the evacuation route, the service room server may collect current location information of the user terminal, and may generate a graphical image type evacuation route using the information and provide the generated evacuation route to the user terminal (S120).

In step S120, the user terminal displays the evacuation route on the screen so that the user can confirm the evacuation route according to the shortest distance from the current location to the exit.

Next, the user can move the current position according to the occurrence of an arbitrary situation or an emergency situation, and the user terminal can transmit the changed position information to the situation room server according to the operation of the user. At this time, the location information may be calculated using a beacon terminal installed in the building.

Accordingly, the service room server determines whether the location information is changed (S130), and updates the evacuation route provided to the corresponding user terminal by reflecting the location information at the change (S140).

Next, the user terminal can request a call to the status room (S150). When the call is requested, the status room is connected to the user terminal through the provided phone and is enabled to communicate (S160).

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, with reference to the drawings, technical aspects of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to a schematic view of a use of an evacuation guidance system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

6A-6C illustrate use of an evacuation guidance system in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 6A, the evacuation guidance map 10 used in the evacuation guidance system of the present invention can be attached to the inner and outer walls of the building, and can be attached to each of the layers in the case of two or more layers. , Evacuation method, fire extinguisher usage method, etc. can be printed. In particular, the evacuation guidance map 10 according to the embodiment of the present invention can print an identification code in the form of a QR code on one side. When the user shoots the identification code using the camera module of the user terminal 100 owned by the user, the user terminal 100 recognizes (101) the identification code, the installed user program is executed, And can be connected to the situation room server.

Also, referring to FIG. 6B, the user program of the evacuation guidance system of the present invention may provide one or more functions selectable by the user, which may be displayed on the user terminal 100 in the form of a GUI. First, the 'evacuation route confirmation (102)' menu can display the evacuation route transmitted from the service room server.

In addition, as the 'call to the situation room (103)' menu, a call can be requested by a telephone provided in the situation room. In order to implement such a function, the user program is preset with a telephone number of a wired or wireless telephone provided in the communication room.

Next, as the 'location transmission (104)' menu, when the current location is changed according to the movement of the user, the changed location information can be transmitted to the situation room server. When the 'transmit position 104' function is executed, the user program activates the second communication network and receives position coordinates from a plurality of beacon terminals installed in the building.

Referring to FIG. 6C, a signal flow according to an evacuation guidance system according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown. As the situation room server 300 provides an evacuation route to the user terminal 100, The user terminal 100 can display the path image 106 displayed on the internal structure diagram of the building and the user terminal 100 can transmit the current location to the situation room server 300 in real time.

In addition, the situation room server 300 may provide the location information of the user terminal 100 collected from the user terminal 100 to the resterator terminal 500 and request the resumption, and the resterator terminal 500 may transmit the location information By displaying the image 501 corresponding to the path image 106 shown on the internal structure diagram according to the inbox, the rescuer can rescue the user more quickly.

While a great many are described in the foregoing description, it should be construed as an example of preferred embodiments rather than limiting the scope of the invention. Accordingly, the invention is not to be determined by the embodiments described, but should be determined by equivalents to the claims and the appended claims.

10: Evacuation route map 20: Identification code
100: user terminal 200: user program
300: control room server 400: beacon (BLE) terminal
500: rescue terminal

Claims (12)

A code recognition unit for recognizing an identification code printed on an evacuation map attached to a wall of a building photographed by the camera module;
A route processing unit for analyzing the recognized identification code to determine an address of the service room server, requesting the service room server through the first communication network and receiving the evacuation route;
A communication unit for communicating with the situation room server; And
A route providing unit for displaying on the screen the evacuation route received from the communication unit,
The user program being stored in the recording medium. The method according to claim 1,
A UI providing unit for receiving a user operation; And
A location update unit for receiving a current location from a plurality of BLE terminals installed in the building through a second communication network according to a request of the UI providing unit;
The user program being stored in the recording medium. 3. The method of claim 2,
In response to a request from the UI providing unit,
The user program being stored in the recording medium. The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the identification code is a QR code. An evacuation guidance system in which at least one evacuation route having an identification code provides an evacuation route in a building attached to a wall,
The at least one user terminal recognizing the identification code through a camera module to execute a user program and requesting an evacuation route by providing location information through a communication network through the user program; And
A location server for generating evacuation routes at the current location of the user terminal based on the location information and transmitting the evacuation information at the request of the user terminal,
And an evacuation guidance system. 6. The method of claim 5,
And a rescuer terminal for receiving and displaying an eviction signal transmitted simultaneously with the evacuation route from the situation room server
Further comprising: an evacuation guidance system. A method according to any one of claims 5 and 6,
Wherein the status room server comprises:
A communication unit for communicating with the user terminal through the communication network;
A request receiver for recognizing a request of a user terminal connected through the communication unit and collecting the location information;
A position determiner for determining a current position of the user terminal according to the collected position information; And
A route generating unit for calculating a shortest route from the current location to a door in the building and generating an evacuation route,
And an evacuation guidance system. 8. The method of claim 7,
The path-
Wherein the evacuation guidance system comprises: a location determination unit configured to determine a location of the user terminal according to an installation location of the evacuation route map included in the identification code; and correct the location of the user terminal based on the location information. 9. The method of claim 8,
Wherein the status room server includes a database for storing an internal structure diagram for each layer of the building,
The path-
Wherein the shortest path from the current position of the user terminal to the exit of each floor of the building is indicated by a line on the internal structural drawing. 6. The method of claim 5,
A plurality of BLEs installed in the building, a BLE terminal providing a current location of the user terminal through a second communication network,
Wherein the evacuation guidance system comprises: An evacuation guidance method by an evacuation guidance system in which at least one evacuation guidance map having an identification code provides an evacuation route in a building attached to a wall,
Receiving an evacuation route through a communication network from a user terminal executing a user program by recognizing the identification code through a camera module; And
Generating an evacuation route at a current location of the user terminal based on location information provided from the user terminal; And
Transmitting the generated evacuation route to the user terminal
The evacuation guidance method comprising: 12. The method of claim 11,
Wherein the step of transmitting the evacuation information to the user terminal comprises:
Establishing a position of the user terminal according to an attachment position of the evacuation map included in the identification code; And
A step of correcting the location of the user terminal that has been set using the location information
The evacuation guidance method comprising:

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