KR20180080137A - Unmanned delivery locker - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to an unmanned delivery locker, and more particularly, to an unmanned delivery locker, wherein in the absence of a recipient when a parcel is delivered, two or more lockers arranged in series are integrated into one locker so as to enable the keeping of parcels larger in volume than each locker by moving up and down individually partitions dividing lockers such that large-size parcels as well as small-size parcels can be kept safely. In order to achieve the above object, according to the present invention, there is provided the unmanned delivery locker having a main body provided with a plurality of lockers opened/closed individually by each door, the unmanned delivery locker including: a lifting/lowering means provided in such a manner that two or more lockers arranged in series are integrated into one locker so as to enable the keeping of parcels larger in volume than each locker by moving up and down individually partitions dividing lockers; and a fixing means fixing each of the partitions moving up and down to a floor corresponding thereto, wherein the partition is provided with support rods protruding from opposite sides thereof, and the lifting/lowering means includes: a guide frame provided so as to move up and down on insides of opposite sides of the main body; and a lifting/lowering member including a holding part combined therewith so as to move forward/backward in a longitudinal direction of the guide frame and holding the support rods. Accordingly, when the lifting/lowering member moves forward, the holding part passes through each of the support rods so as to move the guide frame up/down, and when the lifting/lowering member moves backward, the holding part is held by the support rod so as to move up/down the partition held by the holding part simultaneously when the guide frame moves up/down.

Description

UNMANNED DELIVERY LOCKER

The present invention relates to an unmanned baggage storage device, and more particularly, to a baggage storage device capable of safely storing baggage in the absence of a recipient when delivering baggage such as parcels, The present invention relates to an unmanned baggage storage box in which two or more consecutively arranged storage compartments are integrated into one storage space to enable storage of a larger volume of baggage than each storage compartment.

Recently, as the use of Internet shopping, home shopping, etc. is increasing, a culture of delivering and delivering various baggage to a recipient by using a parcel or courier is rapidly increasing.

However, as the nuclear family, the increase in single living, and the increase in the working population are accelerated, it is often the case that the absence of the recipient causes the delivery of the baggage to be delivered due to an increase in the absence time of the recipient.

Of course, in recent years, the delivery person has confirmed the absence of the recipient by using a character or telephone before delivery, but the delivery person and the recipient have difficulty in meeting each other's time, and depending on the absence of the recipients, As the amount of parcel delivery increases, many inconveniences related to delivery occur.

Also, in the case of a large apartment or office building, when the recipient is absent, the baggage is collected at the guard station instead of the baggage, and the recipient is searching for the baggage. However, even if the baggage is not available at the guard room, There are inconveniences such as wrong delivery and change of baggage.

In recent years, a technique related to an unmanned baggage storage box, such as that disclosed in Japanese Patent No. 10-1678673 and Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-2016-0095552, which enables delivery even when a recipient is absent, Is being developed.

Such an unmanned baggage storage is rapidly gaining interest and popularity because the sender, the deliverer and the recipient can deliver and receive the baggage at a convenient time regardless of time and place.

Generally, the unmanned baggage storage box is provided with a plurality of storage sections of a certain standard in accordance with the average size of the baggage, and individual doors which can be locked / unlocked for each storage section are mounted. In the case of unmanned baggage storage boxes which are uniformly the same, it is often impossible to use the unattended baggage storage box because the kinds and volumes of the baggage that can be delivered by courier etc. vary.

In consideration of the volume of various pieces of baggage, the unmanned baggage storage unit may be provided with a storage unit of various sizes. However, when the size of the storage unit is diversified so as to store both large baggage and small baggage, The number of payment itself is reduced, and the inconvenience of use is followed.

That is, since the size of the space where the unmanned baggage storage box is installed is limited and the storage of the relatively large baggage is not frequent, the addition or the necessity of the large storage space is reduced and the installation and use of the unattended baggage storage box is limited. have.

Accordingly, the present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems,

In order to minimize the size of the entire storage box and to secure the maximum number of the storage compartments that can individually store the baggage and to store the large baggage exceeding the size of one storage compartment as required, And an object of the present invention is to provide a unmanned baggage storage box in which two or more consecutively arranged storage compartments can be integrated into one storage space by separately raising and lowering partitioning compartments.

It is another object of the present invention to provide an unmanned baggage storage box in which the storage space can be easily integrated and the storage portion can be easily divided and the number of storage portions to be used can be adjusted according to the size of the baggage.

Further, according to the present invention, there is provided an elevating member having a supporting bar projecting on both sides of a partition so that the partition can be individually lifted and lowered for each floor, and an engaging portion for engaging the supporting bar on the guide frame, The guide frame is moved upward and downward when the elevation member is advanced when the elevation member is advanced, and when the elevation member is moved backward, the engaging portion is engaged with the support bar, It is intended to provide an unmanned baggage storage box.

The present invention provides an unmanned baggage storage box including an engaging groove recessed forward from an upper surface of a front end portion of the engaging portion so that the lifting and lowering of the partition can be securely performed in a state in which the supporting bar is more firmly engaged when the lifting member is retracted .

Further, according to the present invention, it is possible to reduce the occurrence of faults caused by the use of the motor while allowing the elevation member to move forward and backward by using a motor, and to rotate the motor in the forward and backward directions by the first motor And an object of the present invention is to provide an unmanned baggage storage box provided with a fitting groove into which a moving shaft provided in the elevating member is inserted.

In addition, in order to prevent the support bars of the other partition from interfering with the rising and falling of each partition while the partition is stably fixed to the original fixed height, the upper partition support bar is formed longer than the lower partition support bar, Which is shorter than the hook portion of the bag body of the present invention.

In order to achieve the above object, according to the present invention,

A unmanned baggage storage box comprising a main body having a plurality of receiving portions individually opened and closed by respective doors,

Lifting means for lifting up and lowering the partitioning portions for partitioning the storage portions individually so that two or more continuously arranged storage portions are integrated into one storage space to enable storage of the bulky items larger than each storage portion; And

And fixing means for fixing the raised and lowered partition to the corresponding layer,

Said partition having a support bar projecting on both sides,

The elevating means includes a guide frame installed to move up and down from both sides of the main body, and a lifting member coupled to the guide frame in the longitudinal direction to engage with the support bar,

When the elevating member is advanced, the engaging portion passes through the support bar to move up and down the guide frame. When the elevating member is retracted, the engaging portion is caught by the supporting bar, and when the guide frame ascends and descends, And then descends.

In the unmanned baggage storage device according to the present invention,

And the elevating member includes an engaging groove recessed forward from the upper surface of the front end of the engaging portion.

In addition, in the unmanned baggage storage device according to the present invention,

The elevating means includes a moving shaft which is connected to the upper surface of the elevating member so as to be protruded, a rotating bar which is hinged to the moving shaft, and a first motor which is provided in the guide frame and rotates the rotating bar back and forth to advance and retract the elevating member .

Further, in the unmanned baggage storage device according to the present invention,

Wherein the main body has a staple part protruding from both sides of each side of each of the receiving parts to support a support bar of the partition,

Wherein the upper partition wall support bar is formed to be longer than the lower partition wall support bar and the upper layer stacking portion is formed shorter than the lower layer hooking portion.

The unmanned baggage storage case according to the present invention is characterized in that a door that is individually opened and closed is provided for each storage portion of the main body so that baggage can be safely stored and two or more storage portions can be safely integrated into one storage space, In addition, it is possible to store large-sized baggage exceeding the size of the receiving portion, thereby minimizing the overall size of the main body and ensuring the maximum number of receiving portions, So that the partition can be prevented from falling down and used safely.

1 is a perspective exploded view of a part of an unmanned baggage storage box according to the present invention.
2 is a front view and an enlarged principal perspective view of elevating means and fixing means according to the present invention;
3 is a perspective view and a perspective enlarged perspective view of elevating means and fixing means according to the present invention.
4 is a perspective view of a stopper according to the present invention;
5 to 7 are photographs of a sample taken inside the sample according to the present invention.
8 is a cross-sectional view of a body according to the present invention.
9 is a plan view for explaining the operation of the stopper according to the present invention.

While the present invention has been described in connection with certain embodiments, it is obvious that the invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments, but, on the contrary, is intended to cover various modifications and equivalent arrangements included within the spirit and scope of the invention. It is to be understood, however, that the invention is not intended to be limited to the particular forms disclosed, but on the contrary, is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the invention.

In the drawings, the same reference numerals are used for the same reference numerals, and in particular, the numerals of the tens and the digits of the digits, the digits of the tens, the digits of the digits and the alphabets are the same, Members referred to by reference numerals can be identified as members corresponding to these standards.

In the drawings, the components are expressed by exaggeratingly larger (or thicker) or smaller (or thinner) in size or thickness in consideration of the convenience of understanding, etc. However, It should not be.

The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. The singular expressions include plural expressions unless the context clearly dictates otherwise.

 In the present application, the term " comprising " or " consisting of ", or the like, refers to the presence of a feature, a number, a step, an operation, an element, a component, But do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, components, parts, or combinations thereof.

Unless defined otherwise, all terms used herein, including technical or scientific terms, have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. Terms such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries are to be interpreted as having a meaning consistent with the contextual meaning of the related art and are to be interpreted as either ideal or overly formal in the sense of the present application Do not.

It is to be understood that the first to second aspects described in the present specification are merely referred to in order to distinguish between different components and are not limited to the order in which they are manufactured, It may not match.

In describing the unmanned baggage storage case according to the present invention, when an unambiguous approximate direction reference is specified for convenience, referring to FIG. 1, the direction in which the gravitational force is applied is determined as the downward direction, Unless otherwise specified in the description and claims of the relevant invention, directions are specified in accordance with this standard.

Hereinafter, an unmanned baggage storage device according to the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

(See FIG. 7 is a photograph showing a state in which the stopper 31 provided on the vertical frame 14 is separated), the present invention is applied to the case The present invention relates to an unmanned baggage storage box including a main body (10) having a plurality of receiving portions (S)

A door 12 for individually opening and closing the respective storage portions S and a lifting means 20 for integrating the storage spaces SL are provided with a main body 10 having accommodating portions S partitioned by a partition 11, And fixing means (30).

The control unit C may open or close the door 12 through the selection of the storage unit S or the storage space SL and input of a password and may be located anywhere on the main body 10.

First, the main body 10 is provided with elevating means 20 and fixing means 30 on both sides thereof,

The support portion 11a of the partition 11 protrudes from the inside of both sides of each of the layers of the storage portion S,

The partition 11 for partitioning the compartments S of the main body 10 has a support rod 11a protruding from both sides and a fitting hole 11b formed through both sides.

At this time, the support bar 11a provided in the upper partition 11 is longer than the support bar 11a provided on the lower partition 11, and the upper hook 13 is shorter than the hook 13 of the lower layer .

That is, the supporting bar of the n-layer is shorter than the supporting bar of the (n + 1) -th layer, and the n-layer of the supporting part is longer than the n + 1-layer of the supporting part.

Therefore, the partition 11 of each layer is structured such that the support rod 11a is caught by the hooking portion 13 of the layer to partition the storage portions S and when the partition 11 ascends and descends by the lifting means 20, The supporting rod 11a of the upper layer 11 is lifted and lowered freely without being interfered with the upper layer of the hooking part 13. Only when the partition 11 descends to the originally high layer, (13).

For example, when the three storage portions S1, S2 and S3 are integrated into one storage space SL, the first partition 11A, which is supported by the lifting means 20, The first and second partitioning members 11A and 11B raised by the fixing means 30 are lifted up to the lower side of the uppermost third partitioning wall 11C by raising the second partitioning wall 11B of the intermediate layer together, And the third partition 11C of the original height are fixed, the lowering of the partition 11A, 11B, and 11C is prevented,

When one storage compartment SL is divided into three storage compartments S, the stopping of the first to third partitioning compartments 11A, 11B and 11C is released by the fixing means 30 The first partition 11A raised by the elevating means 20 is lowered while the second partition 11B is engaged with the second partition 11B while the support bar 11a is caught by the uppermost hooking portion 13, The supporting bar 11a is stopped by the hooking part 13 of the intermediate layer and the second partition 11B is stopped and the supporting bar 11a of the first partitioning part 11A is caught by the lowest layer hooking part 13A and stopped .

In this case, there is no limitation on the number of the storage compartments S to be partitioned by the partitioning plates 11, the front and rear lengths and the vertical lengths (sizes) of the storage compartments S. However, considering the small- It is preferable that the size of the poured portion S is determined.

Next, the elevating means 20 is raised and lowered by a motor (not shown) provided on the upper side of the main body 10 to individually raise and lower the partition 11 for partitioning the storage portions S, The two or more accommodating portions S are integrated into one accommodating space SL so that the baggage having a larger volume than each accommodating portion S can be stored.

That is, as shown in the drawing, when two partitioning sections 11A and 11B partitioning the three storage sections S1, S2 and S3 are lifted, three storage sections S1, S2 and S3 Are integrated into one receiving space SL having a relatively larger size than one receiving portion S so that the large baggage can be stored in the receiving space SL,

The partition 11A or 11B can be fixed to the original height so as to store the small baggage in each storage section S. [

The elevating means 20 includes a guide frame 21 installed to move up and down inside the both side surfaces of the main body 10, And an elevating member (22) provided with a latching portion (22a) to which the latching member (11a)

When the elevating member 22 advances, the engaging portion 22a passes through the supporting rod 11a to move the guide frame 21 up and down. When the elevating member 22 is retracted, When the guide frame (21) is lifted and lowered while being caught by the support rod (11a), the partition (11) caught by the catching portion (22a) is raised and lowered together.

The vertical frame 14 is installed on both sides of the storage section S of the main body 10 and the stopper 31 of the fixing means 30 is inserted into the receiving section S in the vertical frame 14, As shown in FIG.

The guide frame 21 is connected to the motor of the main body 10 by various shafts and / or gears and / or a timing belt, and is vertically moved up and down.

The guide frame 21 is guided by guide rods 15 installed at both sides of the storage section S of the main body 10 and is guided up and down, The pressing member 34 of the pressing member 30 is provided.

The elevating means 20 includes a moving shaft 23 protruded from the upper surface of the elevating member 22, a turning bar 24 to which the moving shaft 23 is hinged, And a first motor 25 for rotating the pivoting bar 24 back and forth so as to move the elevating member 22 back and forth.

Therefore, the first motor 25 rotates the pivoting bar 24 to one side and presses the moving shaft 23 forward so that the elevating member 22 advances. Thus, when the elevating member 22 advances The guide frame 21 provided with the elevating means 20 is lifted and lowered freely by the motor operation of the main body 10 because the engaging portion 22a is not caught by the support bar 11a of the partition 11. [

In this state, after the guide frame 21 is moved to the height of the partition 11 of the low-level compartment S to be integrated into one storage space SL by the motor operation of the main body 10, When the pivot bar 24 is pivoted to the other side by the pivot member 25, the elevating member 22 is retracted and the engaging portion 22a is positioned below the support bar 11a,

When the guide frame 21 is lifted by the motor operation of the main body 10 after the lifting member 22 is retreated, the supporting bar 11a is caught by the retaining portion 22a of the lifting member 22, The compartments 11 raised by the fixing means 30 are all stopped and integrated into one storage space SL after the storage compartments 11 have risen alone or with the partition 11 do.

In particular, the elevating member 22 includes an engaging groove 22b recessed forward from the upper surface of the front end of the engaging portion 22a.

When the elevating member 22 is retracted, the supporting rod 11a is inserted into the retaining groove 22b and is hooked so that the supporting rod 11a is restrained by the elevating member 22 and the elevating member 22, 21, the partition 11 ascends and descends together.

 The guide frame 21 can freely move up and down when the elevating member 22 advances again in a state in which one accommodating space SL is integrated with the other accommodating spaces SL, And the integrated storage space SL can be further divided into the storage units S by the layer.

Next, the fixing means (30) fixes the partition (11) rising through the elevating means (20) to the corresponding layer.

Specifically, the fixing means 30 includes a fitting portion 31a which is provided so as to pivot left and right inside the both side faces of the main body 10 for each layer of the receiving portion S and is inserted into the fitting hole 11b, And a stopper 31,

When the stopper 31 is pivoted to the inside of each containing portion S, the fitting portion 31a is inserted into the fitting hole 11b to fix the partition 11, and the stopper 31 is inserted into each of the receiving portions S, the fitting portion 31a is disengaged from the fitting hole 11b, and the partition 11 can be moved up and down.

The stopper 31 has a fitting portion 31a on one side and a first and a second turning protrusion 31b and 31c on the other side with respect to the shaft portion.

The vertical frame 14 is provided with a protruding and retracting hole 14a in which the fitting portion 31a of each stopper 31 projects into and out of the receiving portion S. [

In this fixing means 30, n stoppers 31 are vertically arranged in the n-th storage section S and n stoppers 31 are vertically passed through the stoppers 31 so that the respective stoppers 31 rotate individually And a rotating shaft (32) coupled therewith.

That is, one stopper 31 is formed in the housing part S1 in the first layer and a stopper 31 is formed in the housing part S2 in the two layers , And n stoppers 31 are formed in the housing portion S of the n-layer by the rotating shaft 32. [

Each stopper 31 has an elastic body 33 having one end fixed to the vertical frame 14 and the other end hinged to the hinge portion of the stopper 31.

The elastic body 33 is a coil spring that exerts an elastic force in the direction opposite to the compression direction. When the stopper 31 is rotated, the hinge portion 31d is pushed by the elastic force to forcibly maintain the rotation state of the stopper 31, The elastic body 33 is compressed during the rotation of the stopper 31 so that the direction of the stopper 31 is changed.

The fixing means 30 includes a pressing member 34 coupled to the guide frame 21 so as to move up and down from both sides of the main body 10 in the longitudinal direction.

The pressing member 34 includes a guide protrusion 34a protruding upward to be slidably engaged with the guide groove 21a of the guide frame 21 and a guide protrusion 34a protruding upward from a position spaced inwardly from the guide protrusion 34a And a pushing protrusion 34b pushing each of the rotation protrusions 31b, 31c when the pushing member 34 moves back and forth.

The fixing means 30 includes a driving shaft 35 installed in the longitudinal direction of the guide frame 21 and having an outer peripheral surface to which the pressing member 34 is screwed, And a second motor (36) for rotating the pressing member (34) in the left and right direction.

The drive shaft 35 is rotated in one direction by the second motor 36 when the partition 11 is raised by the motor of the main body 10 and the elevating means 20 in order to integrate the storage space SL The pressing member 34 advances and the pressing projection 34b pushes the first turning projection 31b of the stopper 31 so that the stopper 31 rotates inside the receiving portion S, The fitting portion 31a is inserted into the fitting hole 11b of the partition 11 to stop the descent of the partition 11. The fitting portion 31a is inserted into the fitting hole 11b by the elastic force of the elastic body 33 And the stopper 31 does not turn outward even if the pressing member 34 is moved backward.

When the two or more partitions 11 are raised, the drive shaft 35 is rotated in the other direction by the second motor 36 in the state where the lower layer partition 11 is stopped by the above operation, The guide frame 21 ascends to the height of the partition 11 of the upper layer by the motor operation of the main body 10 after the member 34 is operated backward and then the guide frame 21 is raised by the second motor 36 and the drive shaft 35 All the partitioning walls 11 raised by pushing the stopper 31 of the layer to the inside can be securely fixed by the respective stoppers 31 by the forward movement of the pressing member 34 again.

In order to further divide the integrated storage space SL into different compartments S, the second motor 36 and the driving shaft 35 move the pressing member 34 forward, The guide frame 21 moves to a height at which the partition 11 rises by the motor operation.

When the pressing member 34 is operated backward by the second motor 36 and the driving shaft 35, the pressing projection 34b pushes the second turning projection 31c of the stopper 31 provided at the corresponding height, The fitting portion 31 is pivoted outward and the fitting portion 31a fitted in the fitting hole 11b of the partition 11 is released so that the partition 11 can be lowered by the elevating means 20, So that the stopper 31 is prevented from rotating inward even though the urging member 34 is moved forward.

The guide frame 21 is moved to the height of the uppermost partition 11 among the raised partitions 11 and then the stopper of the corresponding height 31 are released and then the stoppers 31 of the lower layer are sequentially released while the guide frame 21 is lowered so that all the partitions 11 can be raised and lowered. In this state, by the elevating means 20 As the raised partition walls 11 descend, the support rods 11a are caught by the hooking portions 13 provided in the respective layers, and the compartments 11 are partitioned by the partitioning walls 11. [

In addition, although not shown in the drawing, a sensor for detecting the elevation / descent height of the guide frame 21 and the forward / backward position of the elevation member 21 and the urging member 34 are provided.

According to the present invention having such a configuration, a courier or the like can select the storage portion S by operating the control portion C, open the door 12 to store small baggage, and if necessary, S) into one storage space (SL) and then store large baggage,

The user can open the door 12 and take out the stored baggage after selecting the storage space S or the storage space SL in which the baggage is stored,

When the user takes out the baggage and closes the door 12, the control unit C replaces the integrated cells 11 integrated into one storage space SL, thereby making it possible to use the storage unit S individually.

While the present invention has been described with reference to the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that various changes, substitutions and alterations can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the present invention. Should be interpreted as belonging to.

S, S1, S2, S3: storage part SL: storage space
10: main body 11, 11A, 11B, 11C: partition
11a: Supporting rod 11b:
13: Hook Upper 14: Vertical Frame
14a: Demonstration Ball 15: Guide Bar
20: elevating means 21: guide frame
21a: guide groove 22: elevating member
22a: engaging portion 22b: engaging groove
23: moving shaft 24: rotating bar
25: First motor
30: Fixing means 31: Stopper
31a: fitting portion 31b, 31c:
31d: hinge portion 32:
33: elastic body 34: pressing member
34a: guide projection 34b: pressing projection
35: drive shaft 36: second motor

Claims (4)

A unmanned baggage storage box comprising a main body having a plurality of receiving portions individually opened and closed by respective doors,
Lifting means for lifting up and lowering the partitioning portions for partitioning the storage portions individually so that two or more continuously arranged storage portions are integrated into one storage space to enable storage of the bulky items larger than each storage portion; And
And fixing means for fixing the raised and lowered partition to the corresponding layer,

Said partition having a support bar projecting on both sides,
The elevating means includes a guide frame installed to move up and down from both sides of the main body, and a lifting member coupled to the guide frame in the longitudinal direction to engage with the support bar,
When the elevating member is advanced, the engaging portion passes through the support bar to move up and down the guide frame. When the elevating member is retracted, the engaging portion is caught by the supporting bar. When the guide frame ascends and descends, Wherein the unloading bag is lowered.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the lifting member includes an engaging groove recessed forward from the upper surface of the front end of the engaging portion.
The method according to claim 1,
The elevating means includes a moving shaft which is connected to the upper surface of the elevating member so as to be protruded, a rotating bar which is hinged to the moving shaft, and a first motor which is provided in the guide frame and rotates the rotating bar back and forth to advance and retract the elevating member Wherein the unattended luggage storage box is provided.
4. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
Wherein the main body has a staple part protruding from both sides of each side of each of the receiving parts to support a support bar of the partition,
Wherein the upper partition support bar is formed to be longer than the lower partition support bar and the upper layer stitching portion is formed to be shorter than the lower layer hooking portion.

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