KR20170122784A - 중합성 조성물, 광학 부재, 플라스틱 렌즈 및 안경 렌즈 - Google Patents
중합성 조성물, 광학 부재, 플라스틱 렌즈 및 안경 렌즈 Download PDFInfo
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- KR20170122784A KR20170122784A KR1020177026996A KR20177026996A KR20170122784A KR 20170122784 A KR20170122784 A KR 20170122784A KR 1020177026996 A KR1020177026996 A KR 1020177026996A KR 20177026996 A KR20177026996 A KR 20177026996A KR 20170122784 A KR20170122784 A KR 20170122784A
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- Prior art keywords
- polythiol
- mass
- parts
- bis
- polymerizable composition
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 105
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 85
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 85
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- -1 optical member Substances 0.000 title claims description 36
- 229920006295 polythiol Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 116
- 239000005056 polyisocyanate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 229920001228 polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 125000002723 alicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanate group Chemical group [N-]=C=O IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- KAJBSGLXSREIHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-bis[(2-sulfanylacetyl)oxymethyl]butyl 2-sulfanylacetate Chemical compound SCC(=O)OCC(CC)(COC(=O)CS)COC(=O)CS KAJBSGLXSREIHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 44
- 239000005058 Isophorone diisocyanate Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- NIMLQBUJDJZYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophorone diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1(C)CC(N=C=O)CC(C)(CN=C=O)C1 NIMLQBUJDJZYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- IMQFZQVZKBIPCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-bis(3-sulfanylpropanoyloxymethyl)butyl 3-sulfanylpropanoate Chemical compound SCCC(=O)OCC(CC)(COC(=O)CCS)COC(=O)CCS IMQFZQVZKBIPCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical group [H]S* 0.000 claims description 11
- QXRRAZIZHCWBQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-bis(isocyanatomethyl)cyclohexane Chemical compound O=C=NCC1(CN=C=O)CCCCC1 QXRRAZIZHCWBQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- VZXPHDGHQXLXJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,6-diisocyanato-5,6-dimethylheptane Chemical compound O=C=NC(C)(C)C(C)CCCCN=C=O VZXPHDGHQXLXJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- PAUHLEIGHAUFAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-isocyanato-1-[(1-isocyanatocyclohexyl)methyl]cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1(N=C=O)CC1(N=C=O)CCCCC1 PAUHLEIGHAUFAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- PGFGNMIDBOQRTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N diisocyanatomethane;hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC.O=C=NCN=C=O PGFGNMIDBOQRTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 claims 2
- RDZMXYGTHXJHOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N SCCC(=O)OC(CCC)OC(CCS)=O.C(CS)(=O)OCCCCOC(CS)=O Chemical compound SCCC(=O)OC(CCC)OC(CCS)=O.C(CS)(=O)OCCCCOC(CS)=O RDZMXYGTHXJHOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052571 earthenware Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 125000004185 ester group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 83
- 239000005057 Hexamethylene diisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 44
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 25
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 14
- RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylene diisocyanate Chemical compound O=C=NCCCCCCN=C=O RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- WJIOHMVWGVGWJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methyl-n-[4-[(3-methylpyrazole-1-carbonyl)amino]butyl]pyrazole-1-carboxamide Chemical compound N1=C(C)C=CN1C(=O)NCCCCNC(=O)N1N=C(C)C=C1 WJIOHMVWGVGWJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- ANJPRQPHZGHVQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexyl isocyanate Chemical compound CCCCCCN=C=O ANJPRQPHZGHVQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 4
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 4
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- ACBOBKJKSFYJML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethyl-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol;2-sulfanylpropanoic acid Chemical compound CC(S)C(O)=O.CC(S)C(O)=O.CC(S)C(O)=O.CCC(CO)(CO)CO ACBOBKJKSFYJML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZDKYYMRLZONTFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,4-bis(isocyanatomethyl)bicyclo[2.2.1]heptane Chemical compound C1CC2(CN=C=O)C(CN=C=O)CC1C2 ZDKYYMRLZONTFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IPNDIMIIGZSERC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(2-sulfanylacetyl)oxybutyl 2-sulfanylacetate Chemical compound SCC(=O)OCCCCOC(=O)CS IPNDIMIIGZSERC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 3
- KXBFLNPZHXDQLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N [cyclohexyl(diisocyanato)methyl]cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1C(N=C=O)(N=C=O)C1CCCCC1 KXBFLNPZHXDQLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CDQSJQSWAWPGKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,1-diol Chemical compound CCCC(O)O CDQSJQSWAWPGKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000007809 chemical reaction catalyst Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229940071127 thioglycolate Drugs 0.000 description 3
- DKIDEFUBRARXTE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 3-mercaptopropionate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCS DKIDEFUBRARXTE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- PEYZIFREGNMXEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N N=C=O.N=C=O.C1CCCCC1C(C)(C)C1CCCCC1 Chemical compound N=C=O.N=C=O.C1CCCCC1C(C)(C)C1CCCCC1 PEYZIFREGNMXEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DDTWBGAITBJMFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N SCC1C(SSSC1)(CCCCCCCCCC(O)O)CS Chemical compound SCC1C(SSSC1)(CCCCCCCCCC(O)O)CS DDTWBGAITBJMFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000006226 butoxyethyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- PKKGKUDPKRTKLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L dichloro(dimethyl)stannane Chemical compound C[Sn](C)(Cl)Cl PKKGKUDPKRTKLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 150000004662 dithiols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- HJOVHMDZYOCNQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophorone Chemical compound CC1=CC(=O)CC(C)(C)C1 HJOVHMDZYOCNQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- NZARHKBYDXFVPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrathiolane Chemical compound C1SSSS1 NZARHKBYDXFVPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CWERGRDVMFNCDR-UHFFFAOYSA-M thioglycolate(1-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CS CWERGRDVMFNCDR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- FKTHNVSLHLHISI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(isocyanatomethyl)benzene Chemical compound O=C=NCC1=CC=CC=C1CN=C=O FKTHNVSLHLHISI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XSCLFFBWRKTMTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-bis(isocyanatomethyl)cyclohexane Chemical compound O=C=NCC1CCCC(CN=C=O)C1 XSCLFFBWRKTMTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZSAZGCBSZUURAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloro-4-(diethoxyphosphorylsulfanylmethylsulfanyl)benzene Chemical compound CCOP(=O)(OCC)SCSC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 ZSAZGCBSZUURAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VUBDAXDAIRKENG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10-[4-(sulfanylmethyl)trithian-4-yl]decane-1,1-diol Chemical compound SCC1(SSSCC1)CCCCCCCCCC(O)O VUBDAXDAIRKENG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PSYGHMBJXWRQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-sulfanylacetyl)oxyethyl 2-sulfanylacetate Chemical compound SCC(=O)OCCOC(=O)CS PSYGHMBJXWRQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HAQZWTGSNCDKTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-sulfanylpropanoyloxy)ethyl 3-sulfanylpropanoate Chemical compound SCCC(=O)OCCOC(=O)CCS HAQZWTGSNCDKTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PMNLUUOXGOOLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 2-sulfanylpropanoate Chemical compound CC(S)C([O-])=O PMNLUUOXGOOLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- SYWJOYILYQNJMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3H-dithiol-3-ylmethanethiol Chemical compound SCC1SSC=C1 SYWJOYILYQNJMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CAKVLXJTFXBLNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(2-sulfanylpropanoyloxy)butyl 2-sulfanylpropanoate Chemical compound CC(S)C(=O)OCCCCOC(=O)C(C)S CAKVLXJTFXBLNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JSOVZQSFWPMPKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-sulfanylpropanoyloxy)butyl 3-sulfanylpropanoate Chemical compound SCCC(=O)OCCCCOC(=O)CCS JSOVZQSFWPMPKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- UEUKRHMRQPRBMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(O)C(CC)(CO)CO.SC(C(=O)OC(CCC)OC(C(C)S)=O)C Chemical compound C(O)C(CC)(CO)CO.SC(C(=O)OC(CCC)OC(C(C)S)=O)C UEUKRHMRQPRBMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004970 Chain extender Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004593 Epoxy Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 101000574396 Homo sapiens Protein phosphatase 1K, mitochondrial Proteins 0.000 description 1
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HDONYZHVZVCMLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N N=C=O.N=C=O.CC1CCCCC1 Chemical compound N=C=O.N=C=O.CC1CCCCC1 HDONYZHVZVCMLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VLENVEGZSVNZDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N NC(=O)OCC.[S] Chemical compound NC(=O)OCC.[S] VLENVEGZSVNZDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102100025799 Protein phosphatase 1K, mitochondrial Human genes 0.000 description 1
- LFAASGCKYDDJPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N SCSC(CC1SSC1)SCS Chemical compound SCSC(CC1SSC1)SCS LFAASGCKYDDJPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010040925 Skin striae Diseases 0.000 description 1
- YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiophene Chemical compound C=1C=CSC=1 YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RUDUCNPHDIMQCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-(2-sulfanylacetyl)oxy-2,2-bis[(2-sulfanylacetyl)oxymethyl]propyl] 2-sulfanylacetate Chemical compound SCC(=O)OCC(COC(=O)CS)(COC(=O)CS)COC(=O)CS RUDUCNPHDIMQCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VDKDFKRKAPXHBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-(2-sulfanylpropanoyloxy)-2,2-bis(2-sulfanylpropanoyloxymethyl)propyl] 2-sulfanylpropanoate Chemical compound CC(S)C(=O)OCC(COC(=O)C(C)S)(COC(=O)C(C)S)COC(=O)C(C)S VDKDFKRKAPXHBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BVLURFHKVMKQQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-(sulfanylmethyl)dithian-3-yl]methanethiol Chemical compound SCC1(CS)CCCSS1 BVLURFHKVMKQQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HGWOEEVMFFQINI-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-(sulfanylmethylsulfanyl)dithian-3-yl]sulfanylmethanethiol Chemical compound SCSC1(SSCCC1)SCS HGWOEEVMFFQINI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- DZYFUUQMKQBVBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-isocyanatoethyl) carbonate Chemical compound O=C=NCCOC(=O)OCCN=C=O DZYFUUQMKQBVBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N butene Natural products CC=CC IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000306 component Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- KORSJDCBLAPZEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicyclohexylmethane-4,4'-diisocyanate Chemical compound C1CC(N=C=O)CCC1CC1CCC(N=C=O)CC1 KORSJDCBLAPZEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005442 diisocyanate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- SYMSKTPVOFWMJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dithian-3-ylmethanedithiol Chemical compound SC(S)C1CCCSS1 SYMSKTPVOFWMJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 1
- BXKDSDJJOVIHMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N edrophonium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CC[N+](C)(C)C1=CC=CC(O)=C1 BXKDSDJJOVIHMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002483 hydrogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004611 light stabiliser Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036210 malignancy Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 1
- PJUIMOJAAPLTRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N monothioglycerol Chemical compound OCC(O)CS PJUIMOJAAPLTRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UMRZSTCPUPJPOJ-KNVOCYPGSA-N norbornane Chemical compound C1C[C@H]2CC[C@@H]1C2 UMRZSTCPUPJPOJ-KNVOCYPGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002578 polythiourethane polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004154 testing of material Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002803 thermoplastic polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940035024 thioglycerol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003573 thiols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000006097 ultraviolet radiation absorber Substances 0.000 description 1
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N vinyl-ethylene Natural products C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/30—Low-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/38—Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen
- C08G18/3855—Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen having sulfur
- C08G18/3876—Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen having sulfur containing mercapto groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/08—Processes
- C08G18/16—Catalysts
- C08G18/22—Catalysts containing metal compounds
- C08G18/24—Catalysts containing metal compounds of tin
- C08G18/242—Catalysts containing metal compounds of tin organometallic compounds containing tin-carbon bonds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/30—Low-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/38—Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen
- C08G18/3855—Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen having sulfur
- C08G18/3863—Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen having sulfur containing groups having sulfur atoms between two carbon atoms, the sulfur atoms being directly linked to carbon atoms or other sulfur atoms
- C08G18/3865—Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen having sulfur containing groups having sulfur atoms between two carbon atoms, the sulfur atoms being directly linked to carbon atoms or other sulfur atoms containing groups having one sulfur atom between two carbon atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/70—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
- C08G18/72—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
- C08G18/721—Two or more polyisocyanates not provided for in one single group C08G18/73 - C08G18/80
- C08G18/722—Combination of two or more aliphatic and/or cycloaliphatic polyisocyanates
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/70—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
- C08G18/72—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
- C08G18/73—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates acyclic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/70—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
- C08G18/72—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
- C08G18/74—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic
- C08G18/75—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic cycloaliphatic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/70—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
- C08G18/72—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
- C08G18/74—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic
- C08G18/75—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic cycloaliphatic
- C08G18/751—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic cycloaliphatic containing only one cycloaliphatic ring
- C08G18/752—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic cycloaliphatic containing only one cycloaliphatic ring containing at least one isocyanate or isothiocyanate group linked to the cycloaliphatic ring by means of an aliphatic group
- C08G18/753—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic cycloaliphatic containing only one cycloaliphatic ring containing at least one isocyanate or isothiocyanate group linked to the cycloaliphatic ring by means of an aliphatic group containing one isocyanate or isothiocyanate group linked to the cycloaliphatic ring by means of an aliphatic group having a primary carbon atom next to the isocyanate or isothiocyanate group
- C08G18/755—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic cycloaliphatic containing only one cycloaliphatic ring containing at least one isocyanate or isothiocyanate group linked to the cycloaliphatic ring by means of an aliphatic group containing one isocyanate or isothiocyanate group linked to the cycloaliphatic ring by means of an aliphatic group having a primary carbon atom next to the isocyanate or isothiocyanate group and at least one isocyanate or isothiocyanate group linked to a secondary carbon atom of the cycloaliphatic ring, e.g. isophorone diisocyanate
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/70—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
- C08G18/72—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
- C08G18/74—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic
- C08G18/75—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic cycloaliphatic
- C08G18/758—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic cycloaliphatic containing two or more cycloaliphatic rings
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B1/00—Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements
- G02B1/04—Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements made of organic materials, e.g. plastics
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B1/00—Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements
- G02B1/04—Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements made of organic materials, e.g. plastics
- G02B1/041—Lenses
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02C—SPECTACLES; SUNGLASSES OR GOGGLES INSOFAR AS THEY HAVE THE SAME FEATURES AS SPECTACLES; CONTACT LENSES
- G02C7/00—Optical parts
- G02C7/02—Lenses; Lens systems ; Methods of designing lenses
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Abstract
Description
Claims (14)
- 이소시아네이트기를 2 개 이상 갖는 지환식 폴리이소시아네이트 (A-1), 및 이소시아네이트기를 2 개 이상 갖는 비고리형 지방족 폴리이소시아네이트 (A-2) 를 포함하는 이소시아네이트 성분과,
메르캅토기를 4 개 이상 갖고, 술파이드 결합을 2 개 이상 갖는 폴리티올 (B-1), 및 메르캅토기를 2 또는 3 개 갖고, 에스테르 결합을 2 또는 3 개 갖는 폴리티올 (B-2) 를 포함하는 폴리티올 성분을 함유하는 중합성 조성물. - 제 1 항에 있어서,
상기 폴리티올 (B-1) 은, 4,8-비스(메르캅토메틸)-3,6,9-트리티아운데칸-1,11-디티올, 4,7-비스(메르캅토메틸)-3,6,9-트리티아운데칸-1,11-디티올 및 5,7-비스(메르캅토메틸)-3,6,9-트리티아운데칸-1,11-디티올로 이루어지는 군에서 선택되는 적어도 1 종인 중합성 조성물. - 제 1 항 또는 제 2 항에 있어서,
상기 지환식 폴리이소시아네이트 (A-1) 은, 이소포론디이소시아네이트, 메틸렌비스시클로헥실디이소시아네이트, 비스(이소시아나토메틸)시클로헥산 및 비스(이소시아나토메틸)비시클로[2.2.1]헵탄으로 이루어지는 군에서 선택되는 적어도 1 종인 중합성 조성물. - 제 1 항 내지 제 3 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,
상기 비고리형 지방족 폴리이소시아네이트 (A-2) 는, 헥산메틸렌디이소시아네이트 및 트리메틸헥사메틸렌디이소시아네이트로 이루어지는 군에서 선택되는 적어도 1 종인 중합성 조성물. - 제 1 항 내지 제 4 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,
상기 폴리티올 (B-2) 는, 트리메틸올프로판트리스(티오글리콜레이트), 트리메틸올프로판트리스(3-메르캅토프로피오네이트), 1,4-부탄디올비스(티오글리콜레이트) 및 1,4-부탄디올비스(3-메르캅토프로피오네이트) 로 이루어지는 군에서 선택되는 적어도 1 종인 중합성 조성물. - 제 1 항에 있어서,
상기 지환식 폴리이소시아네이트 (A-1) 은, 이소포론디이소시아네이트, 메틸렌비스시클로헥실디이소시아네이트, 비스(이소시아나토메틸)시클로헥산 및 비스(이소시아나토메틸)비시클로[2.2.1]헵탄으로 이루어지는 군에서 선택되는 적어도 1 종이고,
상기 비고리형 지방족 폴리이소시아네이트 (A-2) 는, 헥산메틸렌디이소시아네이트 및 트리메틸헥사메틸렌디이소시아네이트로 이루어지는 군에서 선택되는 적어도 1 종이고,
상기 폴리티올 (B-1) 은, 4,8-비스(메르캅토메틸)-3,6,9-트리티아운데칸-1,11-디티올, 4,7-비스(메르캅토메틸)-3,6,9-트리티아운데칸-1,11-디티올 및 5,7-비스(메르캅토메틸)-3,6,9-트리티아운데칸-1,11-디티올로 이루어지는 군에서 선택되는 적어도 1 종이고,
상기 폴리티올 (B-2) 는, 트리메틸올프로판트리스(티오글리콜레이트), 트리메틸올프로판트리스(3-메르캅토프로피오네이트), 1,4-부탄디올비스(티오글리콜레이트) 및 1,4-부탄디올비스(3-메르캅토프로피오네이트) 로 이루어지는 군에서 선택되는 적어도 1 종인 중합성 조성물. - 제 1 항 내지 제 6 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,
상기 폴리티올 (B-2) 는 메르캅토기를 3 개 갖는 중합성 조성물. - 제 1 항 내지 제 7 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,
상기 지환식 폴리이소시아네이트 (A-1) 및 상기 비고리형 지방족 폴리이소시아네이트 (A-2) 의 합계의 비율은, 상기 이소시아네이트 성분의 합계 질량에 대해 80 질량% 이상인 중합성 조성물. - 제 1 항 내지 제 8 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,
상기 지환식 폴리이소시아네이트 (A-1) 과 상기 비고리형 지방족 폴리이소시아네이트 (A-2) 의 몰비 [(A-1)/(A-2)] 가 95/5 ∼ 50/50 인 중합성 조성물. - 제 1 항 내지 제 9 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,
상기 폴리티올 (B-1) 및 상기 폴리티올 (B-2) 의 합계의 비율은, 상기 폴리티올 성분의 합계 질량에 대해 70 질량% 이상인 중합성 조성물. - 제 1 항 내지 제 10 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,
상기 폴리티올 (B-1) 과 상기 폴리티올 (B-2) 의 몰비 [(B-1)/(B-2)] 가 90/10 ∼ 50/50 인 중합성 조성물. - 제 1 항 내지 제 11 항 중 어느 한 항에 기재된 중합성 조성물을 중합시켜 얻어지는 광학 부재.
- 제 12 항에 기재된 광학 부재를 포함하는 플라스틱 렌즈.
- 제 12 항에 기재된 광학 부재로 이루어지는 렌즈 기재를 구비하는 안경 렌즈.
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