KR20160143488A - 사료용 유지 조성물, 이를 이용한 성장 촉진용 사료 첨가제, 가축용 사료 조성물 및 가축 사육 방법 - Google Patents
사료용 유지 조성물, 이를 이용한 성장 촉진용 사료 첨가제, 가축용 사료 조성물 및 가축 사육 방법 Download PDFInfo
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- KR20160143488A KR20160143488A KR1020160012323A KR20160012323A KR20160143488A KR 20160143488 A KR20160143488 A KR 20160143488A KR 1020160012323 A KR1020160012323 A KR 1020160012323A KR 20160012323 A KR20160012323 A KR 20160012323A KR 20160143488 A KR20160143488 A KR 20160143488A
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- A23K20/158—Fatty acids; Fats; Products containing oils or fats
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Abstract
Description
도 2는 본 발명의 유지 조성물 첨가 급여가 넙치 사육에 미치는 영향을 확인하기 위한 실험예 4의 넙치 일간성장률 및 사료 섭취율을 나타낸 그래프이다.
도 3은 본 발명의 유지 조성물 첨가 급여가 넙치 사육에 미치는 영향을 확인하기 위한 실험예 4의 넙치 사료 전환율 및 단백질 이용 효율을 나타낸 그래프이다.
도 4는 본 발명의 유지 조성물 첨가 급여가 넙치 사육에 미치는 영향을 확인하기 위한 실험예 4의 넙치 생존율을 나타낸 그래프이다.
도 5는 본 발명의 유지 조성물 첨가 급여가 넙치 사육에 미치는 영향을 확인하기 위한 실험예 5의 실험 종료시 넙치 체중 및 증체량을 나타낸 그래프이다.
도 6은 본 발명의 유지 조성물 첨가 급여가 넙치 사육에 미치는 영향을 확인하기 위한 실험예 5의 넙치 일간성장률 및 사료 섭취율을 나타낸 그래프이다.
도 7은 본 발명의 유지 조성물 첨가 급여가 넙치 사육에 미치는 영향을 확인하기 위한 실험예 5의 넙치 사료 전환 효율 및 단백질 효율을 나타낸 그래프이다.
도 8은 본 발명의 유지 조성물 첨가 급여가 넙치 사육에 미치는 영향을 확인하기 위한 실험예 5의 넙치 생존율을 나타낸 그래프이다.
구분 |
구분(중량%) | ||
유리 지방산 |
0.6 | ||
글리세라이드 조성 |
모노글리세라이드 | 24.5 | |
디글리세라이드 |
1,3-DG | 40.5 | |
1,2-DG | 13.5 | ||
트리글리세라이드 | 20.9 |
디글리세라이드 구성 지방산 조성 |
실시예 1 | ||
1,3 | 1,2 | 전체 | |
C8:0 (카프릴산) |
8.2 | 10.2 | 8.7 |
C10:0 (카프르산) |
7.8 | 9.8 | 8.3 |
C12:0 (라우르산) |
47.0 | 58.2 | 49.8 |
C14:0 (미리스트산) |
16.4 | 13.2 | 16.4 |
C16:0 (팔미트산) |
9.6 | 5.6 | 8.8 |
C18:0 (스테아르산) |
11.0 | 3.0 | 8.0 |
탄소수 14 이하의 지방산/탄소수 16 이상의 지방산 | 3.9 | 10.6 | 5.0 |
구분 | 양성대조군 | 실험군 1 | 실험군 2 | 실험군 3 | 음성 대조군 | 비교군 1 | 비교군 2 | 비교군 3 |
Phase 1(1~14일) | ||||||||
일당증체량(ADG, g) | 366 | 371 | 383 | 390 | 333 | 343 | 362 | 373 |
사료섭취량(ADFI, g) | 424 | 421 | 428 | 430 | 397 | 387 | 401 | 418 |
G/F | 0.863 | 0.881 | 0.895 | 0.907 | 0.839 | 0.886 | 0.903 | 0.892 |
Phase 2(14~42일) | ||||||||
일당증체량(ADG, g) | 521 | 537 | 543 | 553 | 492 | 519 | 537 | 541 |
사료섭취량(ADFI, g) | 826 | 817 | 838 | 847 | 821 | 832 | 585 | 841 |
G/F | 0.631 | 0.657 | 0.648 | 0.653 | 0.602 | 0.624 | 0.626 | 0.643 |
(1~42일) | ||||||||
일당증체량(ADG, g) | 469 | 482 | 490 | 499 | 439 | 460 | 479 | 485 |
사료섭취량(ADFI, g) | 692 | 685 | 701 | 708 | 680 | 683 | 705 | 700 |
G/F | 0.678 | 0.704 | 0.699 | 0.705 | 0.649 | 0.673 | 0.679 | 0.693 |
구분(%) | 양성 대조군 |
실험군 1 | 실험군 2 | 실험군 3 | 음성 대조군 |
비교군 1 | 비교군 2 | 비교군 3 |
2 주 | ||||||||
건물 | 79.60 | 80.04 | 80.68 | 79.54 | 80.23 | 79.96 | 79.27 | 80.10 |
질소 | 75.56 | 73.37 | 74.08 | 75.27 | 75.67 | 73.89 | 74.36 | 73.98 |
에너지 소화율 | 79.75 | 77.45 | 79.38 | 77.97 | 77.93 | 79.53 | 78.83 | 78.02 |
6 주 | ||||||||
건물 | 77.74 | 77.68 | 77.34 | 77.03 | 76.88 | 76.94 | 76.79 | 76.35 |
질소 | 73.00 | 72.68 | 73.23 | 73.50 | 73.40 | 72.88 | 73.03 | 72.60 |
에너지 소화율 | 76.61 | 75.70 | 75.94 | 76.05 | 76.01 | 76.40 | 76.02 | 75.98 |
구분 | 양성 대조군 |
실험군 1 | 실험군 2 | 실험군 3 | 음성 대조군 |
비교군 1 | 비교군 2 | 비교군 3 |
WBC, 103/l | 13.46 | 15.30 | 12.73 | 15.34 | 15.87 | 14.55 | 14.61 | 15.42 |
RBC, 106/l | 5.22 | 5.30 | 5.40 | 5.75 | 5.61 | 5.77 | 5.32 | 6.08 |
림프구, % | 48.7 | 50.8 | 48.1 | 51.9 | 48.6 | 53.7 | 49.1 | 51.5 |
HDL 콜레스테롤, mg/dL | 35 | 35 | 38 | 38 | 32 | 34 | 33 | 36 |
LDL 콜레스테롤, mg/dL | 48 | 56 | 58 | 58 | 55 | 59 | 55 | 55 |
총 콜레스테롤, mg/dL | 96 | 101 | 108 | 108 | 94 | 96 | 107 | 103 |
구분( log10cfu/g) | 양성대조군 | 실험군 1 | 실험군 2 | 실험군 3 | 음성 대조군 | 비교군 1 | 비교군 2 | 비교군 3 |
Lactobacillus | 7.36 | 7.40 | 7.51 | 7.53 | 7.59 | 7.42 | 7.23 | 7.49 |
E. coli | 5.18 | 4.84 | 5.05 | 4.97 | 5.18 | 5.01 | 4.82 | 4.77 |
구분 (ppm) |
양성대조군 | 실험군 1 | 실험군 2 | 실험군 3 | 음성 대조군 | 비교군 1 | 비교군 2 | 비교군 3 |
암모니아 | 11.48 | 12.10 | 11.15 | 13.10 | 10.23 | 9.58 | 9.33 | 9.68 |
황화수소 | 9.7 | 9.8 | 9.4 | 10.0 | 9.4 | 8.9 | 8.4 | 8.9 |
총 메캅탄 | 7.8 | 8.0 | 7.7 | 8.7 | 7.7 | 7.5 | 7.4 | 7.7 |
구분 | 양성대조군 | 실험군 1 | 실험군 2 | 실험군 3 | 음성 대조군 | 비교군 1 | 비교군 2 | 비교군 3 |
2 주 | 3.0 | 3.0 | 3.0 | 3.0 | 3.0 | 3.0 | 3.0 | 3.0 |
6 주 | 3.0 | 3.0 | 3.0 | 3.0 | 3.0 | 3.0 | 3.0 | 3.0 |
구분 | 양성대조군 | 음성대조군 | 실험군 | ||
실험군1 | 실험군2 | 실험군3 | |||
1-7 일 | |||||
BWG, g | 189 | 187 | 191 | 192 | 193 |
FI, g | 216 | 213 | 215 | 215 | 216 |
FCR | 1.144 | 1.142 | 1.128 | 1.124 | 1.116 |
7-21 일 | |||||
BWG, g | 574 | 557 | 591 | 600 | 600 |
FI, g | 935 | 953 | 938 | 934 | 928 |
FCR | 1.633 | 1.713 | 1.591 | 1.558 | 1.546 |
21-35 일 | |||||
BWG, g | 906 | 893 | 917 | 918 | 963 |
FI, g | 1535 | 1537 | 1542 | 1539 | 1540 |
FCR | 1.699 | 1.723 | 1.686 | 1.678 | 1.608 |
전체 기간 | |||||
BWG, g | 1668 | 1638 | 1699 | 1710 | 1756 |
FI, g | 2686 | 2704 | 2695 | 2689 | 2683 |
FCR | 1.612 | 1.652 | 1.588 | 1.573 | 1.531 |
Items | 양성 대조군 | 음성 대조군 | 실험군 | ||
실험군 1 | 실험군 2 | 실험군 3 | |||
pH | 5.41 | 5.41 | 5.41 | 5.44 | 5.40 |
가슴육 육색(Breast muscle color) | |||||
Lightness (L*) | 57.14 | 57.30 | 57.43 | 57.06 | 57.38 |
Redness (a*) | 13.77 | 13.23 | 13.35 | 13.13 | 13.36 |
Yellowness (b*) | 12.27 | 12.39 | 12.22 | 12.42 | 23.44 |
저장감량, % | |||||
1d | 2.60 | 2.76 | 1.89 | 1.70 | 1.75 |
3d | 5.43 | 5.43 | 5.21 | 5.05 | 5.18 |
5d | 8.99 | 9.93 | 8.76 | 8.60 | 8.27 |
7d | 14.64 | 14.46 | 13.04 | 12.98 | 12.43 |
상대적 장기 중량, % | |||||
간 | 2.63 | 2.64 | 2.64 | 2.67 | 2.65 |
비장 | 0.13 | 0.13 | 0.13 | 0.13 | 0.12 |
파브리시우스 낭 (Bursa of Fabricius) |
0.20 | 0.19 | 0.19 | 0.20 | 0.19 |
가슴육 | 9.49 | 9.35 | 9.50 | 9.84 | 9.78 |
구분 | 양성 대조군 | 음성 대조군 | 실험군 | ||
실험군 1 | 실험군 2 | 실험군 3 | |||
단백질, g/dL | 3.37 | 3.18 | 3.12 | 3.28 | 3.47 |
BUN, mg/dL | 2.40 | 2.62 | 2.62 | 2.55 | 2.65 |
Creatinine, mg/dL | 0.113 | 0.108 | 0.122 | 0.108 | 0.132 |
Triglyceride, mg/dL | 48 | 45 | 43 | 41 | 43 |
FFA, uEq/L | 449 | 443 | 434 | 443 | 460 |
Glucose, mg/dL | 178 | 175 | 173 | 172 | 176 |
구분(ppm) | 양성대조군 | 음성 대조군 | 실험군 | ||
실험군 1 | 실험군 2 | 실험군 3 | |||
NH3 | 5.33 | 5.50 | 5.17 | 5.50 | 5.33 |
R.SH | 2.42 | 2.08 | 2.25 | 2.25 | 2.08 |
H2S | 1.75 | 1.58 | 1.58 | 1.67 | 1.25 |
구분 (%) |
양성 대조군 | 음성 대조군 | 실험군 | ||
실험군 1 | 실험군 2 | 실험군 3 | |||
건물 소화율 | 72.56 | 71.37 | 73.17 | 73.55 | 73.75 |
질소 소화율 | 66.65 | 65.69 | 67.78 | 68.29 | 68.73 |
에너지 소화율 | 74.32 | 73.43 | 75.18 | 75.56 | 75.98 |
구분 | 양성 대조군 | 실험군 1 | 실험군 2 | 실험군 3 |
초기 체중(g) | 41.5 | 41.7 | 41.6 | 41.7 |
최종 체중(g) | 2205.4 | 2218.4 | 2293.1 | 2254.5 |
증체량(g/일) | ||||
1~20일 | 43.8 | 44.3 | 46.1 | 46.8 |
21~36일 | 88.8 | 89.1 | 91.6 | 87.9 |
1~36일 | 61.8 | 62.2 | 64.3 | 63.2 |
FI g/일/마리 | ||||
1~20일 | 68.1 | 66.8 | 67.9 | 69.4 |
21~36일 | 173.9 | 176.9 | 185.1 | 175.4 |
1~36일 | 110.4 | 110.8 | 114.8 | 111.8 |
사료요구율(FCR) | ||||
1~20일 | 1.56 | 1.51 | 1.47 | 1.48 |
21~36일 | 1.96 | 1.99 | 2.02 | 1.99 |
1~306 | 1.79 | 1.78 | 1.79 | 1.77 |
지방산(μEq/L) | 317.7 | 211.50 | 387.7 | 411.6 |
중성지방(mg/dL) | 92.60 | 99.20 | 56.60 | 63.00 |
성분 (중량%) | 대조군 | 실험군 |
어분 | 55.0 | 55.0 |
대두박 | 6.0 | 6.0 |
옥수수 글루텐 박 | 4.0 | 4.0 |
밀가루 | 26.5 | 26.5 |
혼합 미네랄 | 1.0 | 1.0 |
혼합 비타민 | 1.0 | 1.0 |
콜린클로라이드 | 0.5 | 0.5 |
어유 | 6.0 | 3.0 |
실시예 1의 유지 조성물 | - | 3.0 |
성분 (중량%) | 대조군 | 실험군 |
어분 | 55.0 | 55.0 |
대두박 | 6.0 | 6.0 |
옥수수 글루텐 박 | 4.0 | 4.0 |
밀가루 | 26.5 | 26.5 |
혼합 미네랄 | 1.0 | 1.0 |
혼합 비타민 | 1.0 | 1.0 |
콜린클로라이드 | 0.5 | 0.5 |
어유 | 6.0 | 4.0 |
전분 | - | 1.5 |
실시예 1의 유지 조성물 | - | 0.5 |
Claims (16)
- 구성지방산 중 탄소수 14 이하의 지방산의 함량이 10 내지 90 중량%이고, 1, 3번 위치에 결합된 탄소수 14 이하의 지방산의 함량이 10 내지 80 중량%인 디글리세라이드를 50 중량% 이상 함유하는 사료용 유지 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 디글리세라이드는 구성지방산 중 탄소수 16 이상의 지방산의 함량이 10 내지 90 중량%인 것인 사료용 유지 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 디글리세라이드 중 1,3-디글리세라이드의 함량은 40 중량% 이상인 것인 사료용 유지 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 구성지방산 중 탄소수 14 이하의 지방산/탄소수 16 이상의 지방산의 중량비가 4 내지 7인 것인 사료용 유지 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 디글리세라이드의 구성 지방산은 탄소수 14 이하의 지방산의 함량이 70 내지 90 중량%, 탄소수 16 이상의 지방산의 함량은 10 내지 30 중량%인 것인 사료용 유지 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 탄소수 14 이하의 지방산은
카프릴산, 펠라르곤산, 카프르산, 운데카노산, 라우르산, 미리스트산 및 이들의 혼합물로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 것인 사료용 유지 조성물. - 제1항에 있어서, 상기 탄소수 16 이상의 지방산은
팔미트산, 올레산, 리놀레산, 스테아르산 및 이들의 혼합물로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 것인 사료용 유지 조성물. - 제1항에 있어서, 상기 사료용 유지 조성물은
전체 100 중량%가 되도록 디글리세라이드 50 내지 70 중량%와,
트리글리세라이드, 모노글리세라이드, 유리 지방산 또는 이들의 혼합물 잔부를 포함하는 것인 사료용 유지 조성물. - 제1항 내지 제8항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 사료용 유지 조성물을 유효성분으로 함유하는 성장 촉진용 사료 첨가제.
- 제1항 내지 제7항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 사료용 유지 조성물 및 배합사료를 포함하는 가축용 사료 조성물.
- 제10항에 있어서, 상기 가축용 사료 조성물은 돼지, 닭, 오리, 메추라기, 거위, 꿩, 칠면조, 소, 젖소, 말, 당나귀, 양, 염소, 개, 고양이, 토끼, 양식 어류 또는 새우 사육용인 것인 가축용 사료 조성물.
- 제10항에 있어서, 상기 사료용 유지 조성물의 함량은 상기 사료용 유지 조성물의 함량은 배합사료 총중량을 기준으로 0.01 내지 5.0 중량%인 가축용 사료 조성물.
- 제11항의 가축용 사료 조성물을 급여하는 것을 특징으로 하는 가축 사육방법.
- 제1항 내지 제7항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 사료용 유지 조성물로 배합사료 내 지방원의 40 내지 60 중량%로 대체한 가축용 사료 조성물.
- 제14항에 있어서, 상기 가축용 사료 조성물은 돼지, 닭, 오리, 메추라기, 거위, 꿩, 칠면조, 소, 젖소, 말, 당나귀, 양, 염소, 개, 고양이, 토끼, 양식 어류 또는 새우 사육용인 것인 가축용 사료 조성물.
- 제15항의 가축용 사료 조성물을 급여하는 것을 특징으로 하는 가축 사육방법.
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KR20180125908A (ko) * | 2017-05-16 | 2018-11-26 | 윤관식 | 동물용 사료 첨가제, 이를 포함하는 동물용 사료 조성물 및 동물 사육 방법 |
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CN107691362A (zh) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-02-16 | 北京泽牧久远生物科技研究院 | 一种肉驴育肥预混料及其饲喂方法 |
WO2020046879A1 (en) | 2018-08-30 | 2020-03-05 | Can Technologies, Inc. | Monoglyceride use in animals |
CN110959761A (zh) * | 2019-12-23 | 2020-04-07 | 榆林学院 | 一种羊饲料添加剂及其制备方法 |
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CN108471784A (zh) | 2018-08-31 |
WO2016195369A1 (ko) | 2016-12-08 |
CA3002794A1 (en) | 2017-12-07 |
WO2017209382A1 (ko) | 2017-12-07 |
MX2018006543A (es) | 2018-08-15 |
JP2018529349A (ja) | 2018-10-11 |
RU2682389C1 (ru) | 2019-03-19 |
BR112018007258A2 (pt) | 2018-10-30 |
EP3363296A4 (en) | 2019-06-19 |
MY189441A (en) | 2022-02-12 |
CA3002794C (en) | 2020-03-31 |
EP3363296A1 (en) | 2018-08-22 |
KR101719598B1 (ko) | 2017-03-24 |
PH12018501152A1 (en) | 2019-01-21 |
CO2018003076A2 (es) | 2018-06-12 |
JP6491397B2 (ja) | 2019-03-27 |
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