KR20160073388A - 폴리우레탄 층에 대한 개선된 접착력을 갖는 폴리카르보네이트 조성물 - Google Patents
폴리우레탄 층에 대한 개선된 접착력을 갖는 폴리카르보네이트 조성물 Download PDFInfo
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- KR20160073388A KR20160073388A KR1020167012630A KR20167012630A KR20160073388A KR 20160073388 A KR20160073388 A KR 20160073388A KR 1020167012630 A KR1020167012630 A KR 1020167012630A KR 20167012630 A KR20167012630 A KR 20167012630A KR 20160073388 A KR20160073388 A KR 20160073388A
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- South Korea
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- parts
- component
- polyurethane
- polymer
- Prior art date
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- Abandoned
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- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 74
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
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- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 57
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- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 34
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- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
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- 229920001283 Polyalkylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 16
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- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims abstract description 5
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- HIDBROSJWZYGSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-phenylpyrrole-2,5-dione Chemical compound O=C1C=CC(=O)N1C1=CC=CC=C1 HIDBROSJWZYGSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
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- 125000004209 (C1-C8) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
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- XECAHXYUAAWDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC#N.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 XECAHXYUAAWDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
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- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 12
- IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanate group Chemical group [N-]=C=O IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-butanediol Substances OCCCCO WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 7
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 6
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 6
- QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000011527 polyurethane coating Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 6
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- XKZQKPRCPNGNFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-hydroxyphenyl)phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(C=2C(=CC=CC=2)O)=C1 XKZQKPRCPNGNFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000004203 4-hydroxyphenyl group Chemical group [H]OC1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 5
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- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 5
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- VEORPZCZECFIRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3',5,5'-tetrabromobisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C(Br)=C(O)C(Br)=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC(Br)=C(O)C(Br)=C1 VEORPZCZECFIRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 description 4
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- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- NIMLQBUJDJZYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophorone diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1(C)CC(N=C=O)CC(C)(CN=C=O)C1 NIMLQBUJDJZYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
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Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/16—Making multilayered or multicoloured articles
- B29C45/1676—Making multilayered or multicoloured articles using a soft material and a rigid material, e.g. making articles with a sealing part
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
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Abstract
Description
Claims (15)
- A) 방향족 폴리카르보네이트 및 방향족 폴리에스테르 카르보네이트로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 1종 이상의 중합체 30 내지 45 중량부,
B) 1종 이상의 폴리알킬렌 테레프탈레이트, 바람직하게는 폴리부틸렌 테레프탈레이트 32 내지 54 중량부,
C) 1종 이상의 폴리부타디엔-기재 그라프트 중합체 및 1종 이상의 부타디엔-무함유 비닐 (공)중합체를 포함하는 1종 이상의 혼합물 16 내지 23 중량부,
D) 1종 이상의 중합체 첨가제 0.1 내지 20.0 중량부 (각 경우에 성분 A 내지 C의 총 합계를 기준으로 함)
를 포함하는 조성물이며,
여기서 성분 A 내지 C의 중량부의 총 합계를 기준으로 한 폴리부타디엔 함량은 8 중량% 내지 18 중량%이고,
성분 A 내지 C의 중량부의 총 합계를 기준으로 한 성분 C로부터의 부타디엔-무함유 비닐 (공)중합체의 총 함량은 3 중량% 내지 12 중량%이고,
폴리카르보네이트 조성물 중의 성분 A 내지 C의 중량부의 총 합계는 100으로 정규화된 것인 조성물. - 제1항에 있어서,
A) 방향족 폴리카르보네이트 및 방향족 폴리에스테르 카르보네이트로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 1종 이상의 중합체 32 내지 45 중량부,
B) 1종 이상의 폴리알킬렌 테레프탈레이트, 바람직하게는 폴리부틸렌 테레프탈레이트 32 내지 50 중량부,
C) 1종 이상의 폴리부타디엔-기재 그라프트 중합체 및 1종 이상의 부타디엔-무함유 비닐 (공)중합체를 포함하는 1종 이상의 혼합물 17 내지 22 중량부,
D) 1종 이상의 중합체 첨가제 0.2 내지 15.0 중량부 (각 경우에 성분 A 내지 C의 총 합계를 기준으로 함)
를 포함하며,
여기서 성분 A 내지 C의 중량부의 총 합계를 기준으로 한 폴리부타디엔 함량은 9 중량% 내지 17 중량%이고,
성분 A 내지 C의 중량부의 총 합계를 기준으로 한 성분 C로부터의 부타디엔-무함유 비닐 (공)중합체의 총 함량은 4 중량% 내지 11 중량%이고,
폴리카르보네이트 조성물 중의 성분 A 내지 C의 중량부의 총 합계는 100으로 정규화된 것인 조성물. - 제1항에 있어서,
A) 방향족 폴리카르보네이트 및 방향족 폴리에스테르 카르보네이트로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 1종 이상의 중합체 35 내지 45 중량부,
B) 1종 이상의 폴리알킬렌 테레프탈레이트, 바람직하게는 폴리부틸렌 테레프탈레이트 32 내지 45 중량부,
C) 1종 이상의 폴리부타디엔-기재 그라프트 중합체 및 1종 이상의 부타디엔-무함유 비닐 (공)중합체를 포함하는 1종 이상의 혼합물 18 내지 21 중량부,
D) 1종 이상의 중합체 첨가제 0.3 내지 10.0 중량부 (각 경우에 성분 A 내지 C의 총 합계를 기준으로 함)
를 포함하며,
여기서 성분 A 내지 C의 중량부의 총 합계를 기준으로 한 폴리부타디엔 함량은 10 중량% 내지 16 중량%이고,
성분 A 내지 C의 중량부의 총 합계를 기준으로 한 성분 C로부터의 부타디엔-무함유 비닐 (공)중합체의 총 함량은 5 중량% 내지 10 중량%이고,
폴리카르보네이트 조성물 중의 성분 A 내지 C의 중량부의 총 합계는 100으로 정규화된 것인 조성물. - 제1항 내지 제3항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 성분 C가
C.1 성분 C.1을 기준으로 하여 5 중량% 내지 60 중량%, 바람직하게는 15 중량% 내지 58 중량%, 특히 20 중량% 내지 55 중량%의 1종 이상의 비닐 단량체를,
C.2 성분 C.1을 기준으로 하여 95 중량% 내지 40 중량%, 바람직하게는 85 중량% 내지 42 중량%, 특히 80 중량% 내지 45 중량%의 1종 이상의 폴리부타디엔 그라프트 베이스 상에
포함하는 것인 조성물. - 제4항에 있어서, 성분 C.1이
C.1.1 C.1을 기준으로 하여 50 내지 99 중량부의 비닐방향족 및/또는 고리-치환된 비닐방향족 (예컨대 스티렌, α-메틸스티렌, p-메틸스티렌, p-클로로스티렌) 및/또는 (C1-C8)-알킬 메타크릴레이트, 예컨대 메틸 메타크릴레이트, 에틸 메타크릴레이트), 및
C.1.2 C.1을 기준으로 하여 1 내지 50 중량부의 비닐 시아나이드 (불포화 니트릴, 예컨대 아크릴로니트릴 및 메타크릴로니트릴) 및/또는 (C1-C8)-알킬 (메트)아크릴레이트, 예컨대 메틸 메타크릴레이트, n-부틸 아크릴레이트, t-부틸 아크릴레이트, 및/또는 불포화 카르복실산의 유도체 (예컨대, 무수물 및 이미드), 예를 들어 말레산 무수물 및 N-페닐말레이미드
의 혼합물을 포함하는 것인 조성물. - 제1항 내지 제5항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 성분 D가 열 안정화제, 이형제, 착색제 및 UV 흡수제를 포함하는 것인 조성물.
- 제1항 내지 제6항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 성분 B가 폴리부틸렌 테레프탈레이트인 조성물.
- a) 제1항 내지 제7항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 열가소성 조성물로 구성된 캐리어,
b) - 1종 이상의 폴리이소시아네이트 성분,
- 1종 이상의 다관능성 H-활성 화합물, 및
- 임의로 1종 이상의 폴리우레탄 첨가제 및/또는 가공 조제
를 포함하는, 코팅 재료, 발포체 및 치밀한 스킨의 군으로부터의 1개 이상의 폴리우레탄 층
을 포함하는 복합 구성요소이며, NCO- 대 H-활성 기의 몰비가 1:1 내지 1.1:1인 것을 특징으로 하는 복합 구성요소. - 제8항에 있어서, 폴리우레탄 층이 50 내지 300 ㎛의 층 두께를 갖는 코팅 재료인 복합 구성요소.
- 제8항에 있어서, 폴리우레탄 층이 1 mm 내지 1 cm의 층 두께를 갖는 발포체인 복합 구성요소.
- 제8항에 있어서, 폴리우레탄 층이 1 mm 내지 4 mm의 층 두께를 갖는 치밀한 스킨인 복합 구성요소.
- - 1종 이상의 폴리이소시아네이트 성분,
- 1종 이상의 다관능성 H-활성 화합물, 및
- 임의로 1종 이상의 폴리우레탄 첨가제 및/또는 가공 조제
를 포함하는 반응성 폴리우레탄 원료 혼합물을, 열가소성 조성물로부터 미리 형상화되고 고화된 캐리어와 직접 접촉시켜 완전 중합시킴으로써 폴리우레탄 층을제조한 것을 특징으로 하는, 제8항 내지 제11항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 복합 구성요소를 제조하는 방법. - (i) 제1 방법 단계에서, 열가소성 조성물의 용융물을 제1 금형 공동에 주입한 다음 냉각시키고,
(ii) 제2 방법 단계에서, 냉각된 열가소성 성분을 보다 큰 공동으로 옮겨, 규정된 간극을 생성시키고,
(iii) 제3 방법 단계에서, 이렇게 하여 열가소성 성분과 확장된 공동의 금형 표면 사이에 생성된 간극에
- 1종 이상의 폴리이소시아네이트 성분,
- 1종 이상의 다관능성 H-활성 화합물, 및
- 임의로 1종 이상의 폴리우레탄 첨가제 및/또는 가공 조제
를 포함하는 반응성 폴리우레탄 원료 혼합물을 주입하고, 상기 폴리우레탄 원료 혼합물을 열가소성 캐리어의 표면과 직접 접촉시켜 완전 중합시킴으로써 치밀한 폴리우레탄 층을 제공하거나 또는 폴리우레탄 발포체 층을 제공하고,
(iv) 제4 방법 단계에서, 복합 구성요소를 금형 공동으로부터 이형시키며, 방법 단계 (i) 내지 (iv)가 서로 즉시 연속적으로 이어지는 것
을 특징으로 하는, 제8항 내지 제12항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 복합 구성요소를 제조하는 방법. - 제13항에 있어서, 방법 단계 (iii)에서, 열가소성 조성물과 접촉하는 사출 금형의 표면을 60 내지 90℃ 범위의 온도로 가열하고, 반응성 폴리우레탄 혼합물과 접촉하는 사출 금형의 표면을 60 내지 90℃ 범위의 온도로 가열하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 전기/전자 구성요소 또는 철도 차량, 항공기 또는 자동차의 내부 또는 외부 구성요소로서의, 제8항 내지 제11항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 복합 구성요소의 용도.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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EP13189299.4 | 2013-10-18 | ||
EP13189299 | 2013-10-18 | ||
PCT/EP2014/072119 WO2015055719A1 (de) | 2013-10-18 | 2014-10-15 | Polycarbonatzusammensetzungen mit verbesserter haftung zu polyurethanschichten |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR20160073388A true KR20160073388A (ko) | 2016-06-24 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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KR1020167012630A Abandoned KR20160073388A (ko) | 2013-10-18 | 2014-10-15 | 폴리우레탄 층에 대한 개선된 접착력을 갖는 폴리카르보네이트 조성물 |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US10138370B2 (ko) |
EP (1) | EP3058016B1 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR20160073388A (ko) |
CN (1) | CN105637020B (ko) |
ES (1) | ES2643074T3 (ko) |
MX (1) | MX2016004932A (ko) |
WO (1) | WO2015055719A1 (ko) |
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US11559951B2 (en) | 2016-12-28 | 2023-01-24 | Covestro Deutschland Ag | Composite component |
EP3549990A1 (de) | 2018-04-04 | 2019-10-09 | Covestro Deutschland AG | Zwei-komponenten-system mit verbesserter haftung |
EP3556527A1 (en) * | 2018-04-19 | 2019-10-23 | Covestro Deutschland AG | Thermoplastic composite article and manufacturing method and use thereof |
CN110951030B (zh) * | 2019-12-11 | 2021-11-05 | 上海华峰超纤科技股份有限公司 | 一种耐低温、耐磨的无黄变聚氨酯树脂及其制备的超细纤维合成革 |
US20230062748A1 (en) * | 2020-02-05 | 2023-03-02 | Kaneka Americas Holding, Inc. | Modifiers for polyesters that improve viscosity in melt |
EP4309865A1 (de) * | 2022-07-18 | 2024-01-24 | Covestro Deutschland AG | Verfahren zur herstellung eines verbundbauteils mit einem träger umfassend eine hydroxylkomponente |
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- 2014-10-15 KR KR1020167012630A patent/KR20160073388A/ko not_active Abandoned
- 2014-10-15 MX MX2016004932A patent/MX2016004932A/es unknown
- 2014-10-15 EP EP14784462.5A patent/EP3058016B1/de not_active Not-in-force
- 2014-10-15 WO PCT/EP2014/072119 patent/WO2015055719A1/de active Application Filing
- 2014-10-15 CN CN201480056813.0A patent/CN105637020B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2014-10-15 US US15/027,180 patent/US10138370B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2014-10-15 ES ES14784462.5T patent/ES2643074T3/es active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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EP3058016B1 (de) | 2017-08-02 |
US20160244609A1 (en) | 2016-08-25 |
ES2643074T3 (es) | 2017-11-21 |
EP3058016A1 (de) | 2016-08-24 |
WO2015055719A1 (de) | 2015-04-23 |
MX2016004932A (es) | 2016-12-20 |
CN105637020B (zh) | 2018-12-11 |
US10138370B2 (en) | 2018-11-27 |
CN105637020A (zh) | 2016-06-01 |
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