KR20160035062A - 화합물, 발광 재료 및 유기 발광 소자 - Google Patents
화합물, 발광 재료 및 유기 발광 소자 Download PDFInfo
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- KR20160035062A KR20160035062A KR1020167005042A KR20167005042A KR20160035062A KR 20160035062 A KR20160035062 A KR 20160035062A KR 1020167005042 A KR1020167005042 A KR 1020167005042A KR 20167005042 A KR20167005042 A KR 20167005042A KR 20160035062 A KR20160035062 A KR 20160035062A
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 92
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- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
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- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 52
- 238000005401 electroluminescence Methods 0.000 claims description 41
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
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- 125000003107 substituted aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
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- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 70
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- IWZSHWBGHQBIML-ZGGLMWTQSA-N (3S,8S,10R,13S,14S,17S)-17-isoquinolin-7-yl-N,N,10,13-tetramethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-amine Chemical compound CN(C)[C@H]1CC[C@]2(C)C3CC[C@@]4(C)[C@@H](CC[C@@H]4c4ccc5ccncc5c4)[C@@H]3CC=C2C1 IWZSHWBGHQBIML-ZGGLMWTQSA-N 0.000 description 8
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- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 8
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- MFRIHAYPQRLWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium tert-butoxide Chemical compound [Na+].CC(C)(C)[O-] MFRIHAYPQRLWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
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- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
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- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
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- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 6
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- 150000001448 anilines Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 125000000732 arylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
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- 125000005647 linker group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- KZPYGQFFRCFCPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene Chemical compound [Fe+2].C1=CC=C[C-]1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=C[C-]1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 KZPYGQFFRCFCPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- JVZRCNQLWOELDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Phenylpyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=NC=C1 JVZRCNQLWOELDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000004800 4-bromophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C1Br 0.000 description 4
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 4
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- AICOOMRHRUFYCM-ZRRPKQBOSA-N oxazine, 1 Chemical compound C([C@@H]1[C@H](C(C[C@]2(C)[C@@H]([C@H](C)N(C)C)[C@H](O)C[C@]21C)=O)CC1=CC2)C[C@H]1[C@@]1(C)[C@H]2N=C(C(C)C)OC1 AICOOMRHRUFYCM-ZRRPKQBOSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- 125000003277 amino group Chemical class 0.000 description 3
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- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
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- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
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- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 3
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
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- TZMSYXZUNZXBOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10H-phenoxazine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC3=CC=CC=C3OC2=C1 TZMSYXZUNZXBOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JSEQNGYLWKBMJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9,9-dimethyl-10h-acridine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C)(C)C3=CC=CC=C3NC2=C1 JSEQNGYLWKBMJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HWTHOPMRUCFPBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9,9-diphenyl-10h-acridine Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2NC2=CC=CC=C2C1(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 HWTHOPMRUCFPBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- USFZMSVCRYTOJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium acetate Chemical compound N.CC(O)=O USFZMSVCRYTOJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- KCBAMQOKOLXLOX-BSZYMOERSA-N CC1=C(SC=N1)C2=CC=C(C=C2)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H]3C[C@H](CN3C(=O)[C@H](C(C)(C)C)NC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCNCCCONC(=O)C4=C(C(=C(C=C4)F)F)NC5=C(C=C(C=C5)I)F)O Chemical compound CC1=C(SC=N1)C2=CC=C(C=C2)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H]3C[C@H](CN3C(=O)[C@H](C(C)(C)C)NC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCNCCCONC(=O)C4=C(C(=C(C=C4)F)F)NC5=C(C=C(C=C5)I)F)O KCBAMQOKOLXLOX-BSZYMOERSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000282472 Canis lupus familiaris Species 0.000 description 2
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- 125000004986 diarylamino group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
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- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
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- YNPNZTXNASCQKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenanthrene Chemical group C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C=CC2=C1 YNPNZTXNASCQKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- VERMWGQSKPXSPZ-BUHFOSPRSA-N 1-[(e)-2-phenylethenyl]anthracene Chemical class C=1C=CC2=CC3=CC=CC=C3C=C2C=1\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 VERMWGQSKPXSPZ-BUHFOSPRSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- HJCUTNIGJHJGCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9,10-dihydroacridine Chemical group C1=CC=C2CC3=CC=CC=C3NC2=C1 HJCUTNIGJHJGCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- ZYASLTYCYTYKFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-methylidenefluorene Chemical class C1=CC=C2C(=C)C3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 ZYASLTYCYTYKFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Images
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- C07D401/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom
- C07D401/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings
- C07D401/10—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings linked by a carbon chain containing aromatic rings
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- C07D401/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing three or more hetero rings
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- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
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- C07D409/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing three or more hetero rings
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- C07D413/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings
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- C07F7/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 4 or 14 of the Periodic Table
- C07F7/02—Silicon compounds
- C07F7/08—Compounds having one or more C—Si linkages
- C07F7/0803—Compounds with Si-C or Si-Si linkages
- C07F7/081—Compounds with Si-C or Si-Si linkages comprising at least one atom selected from the elements N, O, halogen, S, Se or Te
- C07F7/0812—Compounds with Si-C or Si-Si linkages comprising at least one atom selected from the elements N, O, halogen, S, Se or Te comprising a heterocyclic ring
- C07F7/0816—Compounds with Si-C or Si-Si linkages comprising at least one atom selected from the elements N, O, halogen, S, Se or Te comprising a heterocyclic ring said ring comprising Si as a ring atom
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- C09B67/0033—Blends of pigments; Mixtured crystals; Solid solutions
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- C09B67/0071—Process features in the making of dyestuff preparations; Dehydrating agents; Dispersing agents; Dustfree compositions
- C09B67/0084—Dispersions of dyes
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- C09K11/06—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing organic luminescent materials
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Abstract
Description
도 2 는 실시예 1 의 화합물 1 의 톨루엔 용액의 발광 스펙트럼이다.
도 3 은 실시예 1 의 화합물 1 의 톨루엔 용액의 과도 감쇠 곡선이다.
도 4 는 실시예 2 의 화합물 2 의 톨루엔 용액의 발광 스펙트럼이다.
도 5 는 실시예 2 의 화합물 2 의 톨루엔 용액의 과도 감쇠 곡선이다.
도 6 은 실시예 3 의 화합물 5 의 톨루엔 용액의 흡수 발광 스펙트럼이다.
도 7 은 실시예 3 의 화합물 5 의 톨루엔 용액의 과도 감쇠 곡선이다.
도 8 은 실시예 4 의 화합물 19 의 톨루엔 용액의 발광 스펙트럼이다.
도 9 는 실시예 4 의 화합물 19 의 톨루엔 용액의 과도 감쇠 곡선이다.
도 10 은 실시예 5 의 화합물 20 의 톨루엔 용액의 흡수 발광 스펙트럼이다.
도 11 은 실시예 5 의 화합물 20 의 톨루엔 용액의 과도 감쇠 곡선이다.
도 12 는 실시예 6 의 화합물 21 의 톨루엔 용액의 흡수 발광 스펙트럼이다.
도 13 은 실시예 6 의 화합물 21 의 톨루엔 용액의 과도 감쇠 곡선이다.
도 14 는 실시예 7 의 화합물 22 의 톨루엔 용액의 흡수 발광 스펙트럼이다.
도 15 는 실시예 7 의 화합물 22 의 톨루엔 용액의 과도 감쇠 곡선이다.
도 16 은 실시예 8 의 박막의 흡수 발광 스펙트럼이다.
도 17 은 실시예 9 의 유기 일렉트로루미네선스 소자의 발광 스펙트럼이다.
도 18 은 실시예 9 의 유기 일렉트로루미네선스 소자의 전압-전류 밀도 특성을 나타내는 그래프이다.
도 19 는 실시예 9 의 유기 일렉트로루미네선스 소자의 전류 밀도-외부 양자 효율 특성을 나타내는 그래프이다.
2 : 양극
3 : 정공 주입층
4 : 정공 수송층
5 : 발광층
6 : 전자 수송층
7 : 음극
Claims (18)
- 하기 일반식 (1) 로 나타내는 화합물.
[화학식 1]
[일반식 (1) 에 있어서, Ar1 ∼ Ar3 은 각각 독립적으로 치환 혹은 무치환의 아릴기를 나타내고, Ar2 와 Ar3 은 동일하며, Ar1 ∼ Ar3 중 적어도 1 개는 하기 일반식 (2) 로 나타내는 기로 치환된 아릴기를 나타낸다.]
[화학식 2]
[일반식 (2) 에 있어서, R1 ∼ R8 은 각각 독립적으로 수소 원자 또는 치환기를 나타낸다. Z 는 O, S, R9-N, (R10)(R11)C 또는 (R12)(R13)Si 를 나타내고, R9 ∼ R13 은 각각 독립적으로 수소 원자 또는 치환기를 나타낸다. R1 과 R2, R2 와 R3, R3 과 R4, R5 와 R6, R6 과 R7, R7 과 R8 은 각각 서로 결합하여 고리상 구조를 형성하고 있어도 된다.] - 제 1 항에 있어서,
Ar1 ∼ Ar3 이 치환 아릴기를 나타낼 때, 아릴기에 치환되어 있는 치환기는, 상기 일반식 (2) 로 나타내는 치환기, 탄소수 1 ∼ 6 의 알킬기, 탄소수 6 ∼ 14 의 아릴기, 및 탄소수 7 ∼ 15 의 아르알킬기로 이루어지는 군에서 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는 화합물. - 제 1 항에 있어서,
하기 일반식 (8) 로 나타내는 구조를 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 화합물.
[화학식 8]
[일반식 (8) 에 있어서, R71 ∼ R85 중 적어도 1 개는 하기 일반식 (2) 로 나타내는 기를 나타내고, 그 밖에는 각각 독립적으로 수소 원자 또는 하기 일반식 (2) 이외의 치환기를 나타낸다. R71 과 R72, R72 와 R73, R73 과 R74, R74 와 R75, R76 과 R77, R77 과 R78, R78 과 R79, R79 와 R80, R81 과 R82, R82 와 R83, R83 과 R84, R84 와 R85 는 각각 서로 결합하여 고리상 구조를 형성하고 있어도 된다.]
[화학식 9]
[일반식 (2) 에 있어서, R1 ∼ R8 은 각각 독립적으로 수소 원자 또는 치환기를 나타낸다. Z 는 O, S, R9-N, (R10)(R11)C 또는 (R12)(R13)Si 를 나타내고, R9 ∼ R13 은 각각 독립적으로 수소 원자 또는 치환기를 나타낸다. R1 과 R2, R2 와 R3, R3 과 R4, R5 와 R6, R6 과 R7, R7 과 R8 은 각각 서로 결합하여 고리상 구조를 형성하고 있어도 된다.] - 제 1 항 내지 제 13 항 중 어느 한 항에 기재된 화합물로 이루어지는 발광 재료.
- 하기 일반식 (1) 로 나타내는 구조를 갖는 지연 형광체.
[화학식 15]
[일반식 (1) 에 있어서, Ar1 ∼ Ar3 은 각각 독립적으로 치환 혹은 무치환의 아릴기를 나타내고, Ar2 와 Ar3 은 동일하며, Ar1 ∼ Ar3 중 적어도 1 개는 하기 일반식 (2) 로 나타내는 기로 치환된 아릴기를 나타낸다.]
[화학식 16]
[일반식 (2) 에 있어서, R1 ∼ R8 은 각각 독립적으로 수소 원자 또는 치환기를 나타낸다. Z 는 O, S, R9-N, (R10)(R11)C 또는 (R12)(R13)Si 를 나타내고, R9 ∼ R13 은 각각 독립적으로 수소 원자 또는 치환기를 나타낸다. R1 과 R2, R2 와 R3, R3 과 R4, R5 와 R6, R6 과 R7, R7 과 R8 은 각각 서로 결합하여 고리상 구조를 형성하고 있어도 된다.] - 제 14 항에 기재된 발광 재료를 포함하는 발광층을 기판 상에 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 유기 발광 소자.
- 제 16 항에 있어서,
지연 형광을 방사하는 것을 특징으로 하는 유기 발광 소자. - 제 16 항 또는 제 17 항에 있어서,
유기 일렉트로루미네선스 소자인 것을 특징으로 하는 유기 발광 소자.
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EP3029033A1 (en) | 2016-06-08 |
EP3029033A4 (en) | 2017-04-05 |
KR102034341B1 (ko) | 2019-10-18 |
WO2015016200A1 (ja) | 2015-02-05 |
JP6318155B2 (ja) | 2018-04-25 |
EP3029033B1 (en) | 2021-06-16 |
JPWO2015016200A1 (ja) | 2017-03-02 |
TW201520203A (zh) | 2015-06-01 |
CN105531271B (zh) | 2019-04-12 |
US20160172600A1 (en) | 2016-06-16 |
TWI641599B (zh) | 2018-11-21 |
CN105531271A (zh) | 2016-04-27 |
US10439148B2 (en) | 2019-10-08 |
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