KR20150130896A - 스피로 비스포스파이트계 화합물 및 이의 용도 - Google Patents
스피로 비스포스파이트계 화합물 및 이의 용도 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20150130896A KR20150130896A KR1020140161383A KR20140161383A KR20150130896A KR 20150130896 A KR20150130896 A KR 20150130896A KR 1020140161383 A KR1020140161383 A KR 1020140161383A KR 20140161383 A KR20140161383 A KR 20140161383A KR 20150130896 A KR20150130896 A KR 20150130896A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- polymer
- phosphite
- antioxidant
- compound
- butyl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
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- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 83
- 125000003003 spiro group Chemical group 0.000 title description 5
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 84
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 claims description 61
- -1 octadecyl- (3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxybenzyl) isocyanurate Chemical compound 0.000 claims description 46
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 43
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- OJMIONKXNSYLSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorous acid Chemical compound OP(O)O OJMIONKXNSYLSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920001707 polybutylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- HVLLSGMXQDNUAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenyl phosphite Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OP(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 HVLLSGMXQDNUAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920006324 polyoxymethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- KRAKFYVQCQAZOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butyl-2-ethylpropane-1,3-diol;(2,4,6-tritert-butylphenyl) dihydrogen phosphite Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)(CO)CO.CC(C)(C)C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(OP(O)O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 KRAKFYVQCQAZOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- PZRWFKGUFWPFID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,9-dioctadecoxy-2,4,8,10-tetraoxa-3,9-diphosphaspiro[5.5]undecane Chemical compound C1OP(OCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)OCC21COP(OCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)OC2 PZRWFKGUFWPFID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- JKIJEFPNVSHHEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol, 2,4-bis(1,1-dimethylethyl)-, phosphite (3:1) Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC=C1OP(OC=1C(=CC(=CC=1)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)OC1=CC=C(C(C)(C)C)C=C1C(C)(C)C JKIJEFPNVSHHEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium stearate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013539 calcium stearate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008116 calcium stearate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- OHRVKCZTBPSUIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N tridodecyl phosphate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOP(=O)(OCCCCCCCCCCCC)OCCCCCCCCCCCC OHRVKCZTBPSUIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000106 Liquid crystal polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004977 Liquid-crystal polymers (LCPs) Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229930040373 Paraformaldehyde Natural products 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002396 Polyurea Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- BGYHLZZASRKEJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-[3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoyloxy]-2,2-bis[3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoyloxymethyl]propyl] 3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=CC(CCC(=O)OCC(COC(=O)CCC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)(COC(=O)CCC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)COC(=O)CCC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)=C1 BGYHLZZASRKEJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019282 butylated hydroxyanisole Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012760 heat stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004611 light stabiliser Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000006078 metal deactivator Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002667 nucleating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002285 poly(styrene-co-acrylonitrile) Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002492 poly(sulfone) Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001955 polyphenylene ether Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920006380 polyphenylene oxide Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- QLNJFJADRCOGBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N propionamide Chemical compound CCC(N)=O QLNJFJADRCOGBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940080818 propionamide Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002725 thermoplastic elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002397 thermoplastic olefin Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- RGASRBUYZODJTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-bis(2,4-ditert-butylphenyl)-2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol dihydroxyphosphanyl dihydrogen phosphite Chemical compound OP(O)OP(O)O.C(C)(C)(C)C1=C(C=CC(=C1)C(C)(C)C)C(O)(C(CO)(CO)CO)C1=C(C=C(C=C1)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C RGASRBUYZODJTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- SUXIKHBBPQWLHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N trihydroxy-(8-methylnonyl)-(8-methyl-1-phenylnonyl)-lambda5-phosphane Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCP(O)(O)(O)C(CCCCCCC(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 SUXIKHBBPQWLHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- PRWJPWSKLXYEPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4,4-bis(5-tert-butyl-4-hydroxy-2-methylphenyl)butan-2-yl]-2-tert-butyl-5-methylphenol Chemical compound C=1C(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C=C(C)C=1C(C)CC(C=1C(=CC(O)=C(C=1)C(C)(C)C)C)C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C=C1C PRWJPWSKLXYEPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001893 acrylonitrile styrene Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 125000005498 phthalate group Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 claims 1
- SCUZVMOVTVSBLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enenitrile;styrene Chemical compound C=CC#N.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 SCUZVMOVTVSBLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002087 whitening effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- FCSKOFQQCWLGMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-{5-[2-chloro-4-(4,5-dihydro-1,3-oxazol-2-yl)phenoxy]pentyl}-3-methylisoxazole Chemical compound O1N=C(C)C=C1CCCCCOC1=CC=C(C=2OCCN=2)C=C1Cl FCSKOFQQCWLGMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 25
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 23
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 19
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 15
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 description 14
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000002411 thermogravimetry Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000004383 yellowing Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 7
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 6
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 5
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- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004262 Ethyl gallate Substances 0.000 description 3
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- NLFBCYMMUAKCPC-KQQUZDAGSA-N ethyl (e)-3-[3-amino-2-cyano-1-[(e)-3-ethoxy-3-oxoprop-1-enyl]sulfanyl-3-oxoprop-1-enyl]sulfanylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)\C=C\SC(=C(C#N)C(N)=O)S\C=C\C(=O)OCC NLFBCYMMUAKCPC-KQQUZDAGSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GXURZKWLMYOCDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol;dihydroxyphosphanyl dihydrogen phosphite Chemical compound OP(O)OP(O)O.OCC(CO)(CO)CO GXURZKWLMYOCDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SSADPHQCUURWSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,9-bis(2,6-ditert-butyl-4-methylphenoxy)-2,4,8,10-tetraoxa-3,9-diphosphaspiro[5.5]undecane Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(C)=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C1OP1OCC2(COP(OC=3C(=CC(C)=CC=3C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)OC2)CO1 SSADPHQCUURWSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JPVYNHNXODAKFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cu2+ Chemical compound [Cu+2] JPVYNHNXODAKFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003064 anti-oxidating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
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- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
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- NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium;triphenylphosphane Chemical compound [Pd].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 239000002530 phenolic antioxidant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- FAIAAWCVCHQXDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorus trichloride Chemical compound ClP(Cl)Cl FAIAAWCVCHQXDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012667 polymer degradation Methods 0.000 description 2
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- BFHPQBAXVOLJLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxy-2-octadecylphenyl) propanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC1=C(OC(=O)CC)C=C(C(C)(C)C)C(O)=C1C(C)(C)C BFHPQBAXVOLJLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- ONHZKWDILKBQLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-phenylpropan-2-yl)-4-(2,4,4-trimethylpentan-2-yl)phenol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 ONHZKWDILKBQLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L terephthalate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=C(C([O-])=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- ISIJQEHRDSCQIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 2,7-diazaspiro[4.5]decane-7-carboxylate Chemical compound C1N(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CCCC11CNCC1 ISIJQEHRDSCQIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
화합물 | I | II | III | IV | V | VI | VII |
초기(℃) | 220 | 230 | 302 | 250 | 266 | 250 | 321 |
7일 후(℃) | 220 | 120 | 150 | 249 | 257 | 250 | 317 |
화합물 | I | II | III | IV | V | VI | VII |
초기 | 0.03 | 0.08 | 0.06 | 0.04 | 0.87 | 0.01 | 0.02 |
7일 후 | 0.04 | 22.8 | 12.1 | 0.07 | 1.24 | 0.02 | 0.03 |
화합물 | I | II | III | IV | V | VI | VII |
초기 | 백색 분말 | 백색 분말 | 백색 분말 | 백색 분말 | 백색 분말 | 백색 분말 | 백색 분말 |
열처리 후 색상 | 담황색 | 황색 | 황색 | 담황색 | 황색 | 갈색 | 무색 |
폴리프로필렌 조성물 | 제1 압출시 YI | 제3 압출시 YI | 제5 압출시 YI | 제1 압출시 MFI | 제3 압출시 MFI | 제5 압출시 MFI |
포스파이트계 산화방지제 부재시 | -20.17 | -12.53 | 1.77 | 0.49 | 0.62 | 2.69 |
비교 화합물 I의 존재시 | -20.61 | -12.45 | 0.66 | 0.35 | 0.52 | 1.10 |
비교 화합물 V의 존재시 | -20.89 | -14.69 | -5.16 | 0.34 | 0.49 | 0.75 |
비교 화합물 VI의 존재시 | -20.83 | -14.81 | -6.73 | 0.34 | 0.47 | 0.71 |
화합물 VII의 존재시 | -21.10 | -17.81 | -7.89 | 0.33 | 0.40 | 0.61 |
폴리에틸렌 조성물 | 제1 압출시 YI | 제3 압출시 YI | 제5 압출시 YI | 제1 압출시 MFI | 제3 압출시 MFI | 제5 압출시 MFI |
포스파이트계 산화방지제 부재시 | -17.92 | -15.41 | -13.42 | 2.35 | 2.36 | 2.20 |
비교 화합물 I의 존재시 | -18.61 | -16.19 | -14.04 | 2.35 | 2.31 | 2.40 |
비교 화합물 V의 존재시 | -17.67 | -15.06 | -14.23 | 2.38 | 2.36 | 2.38 |
비교 화합물 VI의 존재시 | -17.46 | -15.08 | -14.81 | 2.36 | 2.34 | 2.45 |
화합물 VII의 존재시 | -18.82 | -16.70 | -15.54 | 2.34 | 2.36 | 2.34 |
폴리부틸렌 테레프탈레이트 조성물 | 노화 전 YI | 노화 후 YI | 노화 전 충격 강도(J/㎡) | 노화 후 충격 강도(J/㎡) |
포스파이트계 산화방지제 부재시 | 6.06 | 8.76 | 8.09 | 6.93 |
비교 화합물 I 존재시 | 5.74 | 7.25 | 8.72 | 7.75 |
비교 화합물 V 존재시 | 5.48 | 6.39 | 7.14 | 7.24 |
비교 화합물 VI 존재시 | 5.47 | 6.57 | 8.03 | 7.92 |
화합물 VII 존재시 | 5.50 | 6.15 | 8.86 | 8.42 |
Claims (17)
- 제1항에 있어서, R이 C7-C9 알킬인 화합물.
- 제1항에 따르는 스피로 비스포스파이트계 화합물을 포함하는 산화방지제.
- 제4항에 있어서, 장애 페놀 산화방지 성분, 인계 산화방지 성분, 황계 산화방지 성분, 아민계 산화방지 성분 및 이들의 조합물로 이루어진 그룹으로부터 선택된 산화방지 성분을 추가로 포함하는 산화방지제.
- 제4항에 있어서, 테트라키스[메틸렌-3-(3,5-디-3급 부틸-4-하이드록시페닐)프로피오네이트]메탄, 옥타데실-3-(3,5-디-3급 부틸-4-하이드록시페닐)프로피오네이트, 1,3,5-트리스(3,5-디-3급 부틸-4-하이드록시벤질)이소시아누레이트, 1,1,3-트리스(2-메틸-4-하이드록시-5-3급 부틸페닐)부탄, 1,3,5-트리메틸-2,4,6-트리스(3,5-디-3급 부틸-4-하이드록시벤질)벤젠, 4,4'-이소프로필리덴-디페놀(비스페놀 A), 부틸화 하이드록시아니솔(BHA), N,N'-헥사메틸렌-비스-3-(3,5-디-3급 부틸-4-하이드록시페닐) 프로피온아미드 및 이들의 조합물로 이루어진 그룹으로부터 선택된 장애 페놀 산화방지 성분을 추가로 포함하는 산화방지제.
- 제4항에 있어서, 트리스-(2,4-디-t-부틸페닐) 포스파이트, 디스테아릴 펜타에리트리톨 디포스파이트, 트리스노닐페닐 포스파이트, 페닐 디이소데실 포스파이트, 디페닐 이소데실 포스파이트, 트리페닐 포스파이트, 트리라우릴 포스파이트, 알킬 (C12-C15) 비스페놀 A 포스파이트, 알킬(C10) 비스페놀 A 포스파이트, 비스-(2,4-디-t-부틸페닐) 펜타에리트리톨 디포스파이트, 2-부틸-2-에틸-1,3-프로판디올 2,4,6-트리-t-부틸페놀 포스파이트, 비스-(2,6-디-t-부틸-4-메틸페닐) 펜타에리트리톨 디포스파이트, 비스-(2,4-디-t-부틸-6-메틸페닐) 에틸 포스파이트, 2,2',2"-니트릴로트리에탄올 트리스-(3,3',5,5'-테트라-3급 부틸-1,1'-비페닐-2,2'-디일)-포스파이트 및 이들의 조합물로 이루어진 그룹으로부터 선택된 인계 산화방지 성분을 추가로 포함하는 산화방지제.
- 제6항에 있어서, 트리스-(2,4-디-t-부틸페닐) 포스파이트, 디스테아릴 펜타에리트리톨 디포스파이트, 트리스노닐페닐 포스파이트, 페닐 디이소데실 포스파이트, 디페닐 이소데실 포스파이트, 트리페닐 포스파이트, 트리라우릴 포스파이트, 알킬 (C12-C15) 비스페놀 A 포스파이트, 알킬(C10) 비스페놀 A 포스파이트, 비스-(2,4-디-t-부틸페닐) 펜타에리트리톨 디포스파이트, 2-부틸-2-에틸-1,3-프로판디올 2,4,6-트리-t-부틸페놀 포스파이트, 비스-(2,6-디-t-부틸-4-메틸페닐) 펜타에리트리톨 디포스파이트, 비스-(2,4-디-t-부틸-6-메틸페닐) 에틸 포스파이트, 2,2',2"-니트릴로트리에탄올 트리스-(3,3',5,5'-테트라-3급 부틸-1,1'-비페닐-2,2'-디일)-포스파이트 및 이들의 조합물로 이루어진 그룹으로부터 선택된 인계 산화방지 성분을 추가로 포함하는 산화방지제.
- 중합체 및
제1항 내지 제3항에서 선택되는 어느 한 항에 따르는 스피로 비스포스파이트계 화합물 또는 제4항 내지 제8항에서 선택되는 어느 한 항에 따르는 산화방지제를 포함하는 중합체 조성물. - 제9항에 있어서, 상기 스피로 비스포스파이트계 화합물 또는 상기 산화방지제의 양이 중합체 100중량부당 약 0.01 내지 약 5중량부인 중합체 조성물.
- 제10항에 있어서, 상기 스피로 비스포스파이트계 화합물 또는 상기 산화방지제의 양이 중합체 100중량부당 약 0.05 내지 약 0.5중량부인 중합체 조성물.
- 제9항에 있어서, 상기 중합체가 폴리에스테르, 폴리알킬프탈레이트, 폴리우레탄, 폴리설폰, 폴리이미드, 폴리페닐렌 에테르, 스티렌계 중합체, 아크릴레이트계 중합체, 폴리아미드, 폴리아세탈, 할로겐 함유 중합체, 폴리올레핀 및 이들의 조합물로 이루어진 그룹으로부터 선택되는 중합체 조성물.
- 제9항에 있어서, 상기 중합체가 열가소성 중합체인 중합체 조성물.
- 제13항에 있어서, 상기 중합체가 폴리아미드, 폴리하이드로카본, 폴리에스테르, 폴리카보네이트, 폴리에틸렌, 폴리프로필렌, 폴리에틸렌 테레프탈레이트, 폴리부틸렌 테레프탈레이트, 폴리스티렌, 폴리아크릴레이트, 폴리(메틸 메타크릴레이트), 폴리비닐클로라이드, 폴리페닐렌 옥사이드, 폴리옥시메틸렌, 열가소성 폴리올레핀, 열가소성 탄성중합체, 액정 중합체, 폴리우레탄, 폴리우레아, 스티렌-아크릴로니트릴 공중합체, 스티렌-부타디엔 공중합체, 아크릴로니트릴-부타디엔-스티렌 공중합체 및 이들의 조합물로 이루어진 그룹으로부터 선택된 열가소성 중합체인 중합체 조성물.
- 제14항에 있어서, 상기 중합체가 폴리하이드로카본, 폴리에스테르 및 이들의 조합물로 이루어진 그룹으로부터 선택된 열가소성 중합체인 중합체 조성물.
- 제9항에 있어서, 열 안정제, 충전제, 상용화제, 난연제, UV 흡수제, 광 안정제, 금속 불활성화제, 성핵제, 가소제, 윤활제, 유화제, 안료, 증백제, 대전방지제, 발포제 및 이들의 조합물로 이루어진 그룹으로부터 선택된 첨가제를 추가로 포함하는 중합체 조성물.
- 제16항에 있어서, 유리 섬유, 스테아르산칼슘, 탄산칼슘, 규산염, 활석, 고령토, 운모, 황산바륨, 탄화규소, 카본 블랙, 이산화규소, 수산화알루미늄 및 이들의 조합물로 이루어진 그룹으로부터 선택된 충전제를 포함하고, 당해 충전제의 양이 상기 중합체 100중량부당 약 0.01 내지 약 50중량부인 중합체 조성물.
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EP (1) | EP2944644B1 (ko) |
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CN105949243B (zh) * | 2016-05-12 | 2018-11-06 | 营口风光新材料股份有限公司 | 一种亚磷酸酯类抗氧剂9228的制备方法 |
CN108129515A (zh) * | 2017-12-05 | 2018-06-08 | 中海油天津化工研究设计院有限公司 | 一种双亚磷酸酯的合成方法 |
TWI754807B (zh) * | 2019-04-10 | 2022-02-11 | 財團法人紡織產業綜合研究所 | 聚酯光變色組成物以及聚酯光變色纖維的製備方法 |
CN110229421B (zh) * | 2019-07-02 | 2021-11-09 | 中广核俊尔(浙江)新材料有限公司 | 一种耐高温注塑聚丙烯材料及其制备方法和应用 |
CN110885130A (zh) * | 2019-12-03 | 2020-03-17 | 江西夏氏春秋环境股份有限公司 | 一种污水处理用加载微生物的生物填料及制备方法 |
CN114315904B (zh) * | 2022-01-18 | 2022-11-01 | 江苏极易新材料有限公司 | 一种双(2,4-二枯基苯基)季戊四醇二亚磷酸酯的合成方法 |
CN115385961A (zh) * | 2022-07-11 | 2022-11-25 | 浙江万盛股份有限公司 | 一种腰果酚衍生亚磷酸酯类抗氧剂及使用其的合成树脂组合物 |
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CA1078862A (en) | 1976-03-04 | 1980-06-03 | James F. York | Preparation of organic phosphites |
US4463112A (en) * | 1980-02-13 | 1984-07-31 | Leistner William E | Phenylethylidene-substituted phenyl polyphosphites |
JPS56152863A (en) | 1980-04-28 | 1981-11-26 | Adeka Argus Chem Co Ltd | Synthetic resin composition |
US4318845A (en) | 1980-11-24 | 1982-03-09 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Alkanolamine esters of 1,1'-biphenyl-2,2'-diyl-and alkylidene-1,1'-biphenyl-2,2'-diyl-cyclic phosphites |
CS252501B1 (en) * | 1982-11-09 | 1987-09-17 | Maria Povazancova | Thermal and light-stabilized mixture on base of polypropylene |
CS269587B1 (en) | 1988-05-31 | 1990-04-11 | Humplik Antonin | Stabilizing composition for polymere materials |
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US6485657B1 (en) * | 1998-06-11 | 2002-11-26 | Teijin, Limited | Gamma-ray stabilizer and thermoplastic polymer compound including the said stabilizer |
EP1338574A1 (en) * | 2002-02-13 | 2003-08-27 | Asahi Glass Co., Ltd. | Glass fiber and thermoplastic resin composition |
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US20150329703A1 (en) | 2015-11-19 |
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ES2654686T3 (es) | 2018-02-14 |
CA2870410C (en) | 2016-08-02 |
CN105085573A (zh) | 2015-11-25 |
CA2870410A1 (en) | 2015-11-14 |
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