KR20150005951A - 효소 변경된 대사 산물의 활성 - Google Patents
효소 변경된 대사 산물의 활성 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20150005951A KR20150005951A KR1020147030848A KR20147030848A KR20150005951A KR 20150005951 A KR20150005951 A KR 20150005951A KR 1020147030848 A KR1020147030848 A KR 1020147030848A KR 20147030848 A KR20147030848 A KR 20147030848A KR 20150005951 A KR20150005951 A KR 20150005951A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- gly
- acetone
- substrate
- val
- leu
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
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Abstract
Description
도 1은 야생형 단백질이 이. 콜라이에서 발현될 때 고도로 가용성이고, 쉽게 정제될 수 있었음을 나타낸다. 샘플(좌측에서 우측으로): 전체 세포 추출물; 가용성 용해물(lysate); 분자량 래더(래더); 컬럼 용출 분획물 1 내지 7.
도 2는 Ser199Asp(좌측 패널) 및 Arg200Gln(우측 패널) 돌연변이 단백질이 고도로 가용성이었음을 나타낸다. Ser199Asp 샘플(좌측에서 우측으로): 전체 세포 추출물; 래더; 컬럼 세척물 1; 컬럼 세척물 2; 용출 분획물 1 내지 5. Arg200Gln 샘플(좌측에서 우측으로): 전체 세포 추출물; 컬럼 세척물 1; 컬럼 세척물 2; 래더; 용출 분획물 1 내지 5.
도 3은 야생형 단백질 및 Ser199Asp 돌연변이체의 활성을 나타낸다. Ser199Asp 돌연변이체는 아세톤에서 야생형과 거의 같은 활성을 가졌다.
도 4는 Ser199Asp 돌연변이체의 상대적인 활성을 나타낸다.
도 5는 돌연변이체 2(패널 A), 돌연변이체 7(패널 B), 돌연변이체 10(패널 C), 돌연변이체 11(패널 D) 및 돌연변이체 13(패널 E)이 가용성이었음을 나타낸다. 돌연변이체 2의 샘플(좌측에서 우측으로): 전체 세포 추출물, 가용성 용해물, 컬럼 세척 분획물(1 내지 6), 분자량 래더, 컬럼 용출 분획물(1 내지 6). 돌연변이체 7의 샘플(좌측에서 우측으로): 전체 세포 추출물, 가용성 용해물, 컬럼 세척 분획물 (1 내지 5), 분자량 래더, 컬럼 용출 분획물(1 내지 7). 돌연변이체 10의 샘플(좌측에서 우측으로): 전체 세포 추출물, 가용성 용해물, 컬럼 세척 분획물(1), 분자량 래더, 컬럼 세척 분획물(2 내지 4), 컬럼 용출 분획물(1 내지 5). 돌연변이체 11의 샘플(좌측에서 우측으로): 전체 세포 추출물, 가용성 용해물, 컬럼 세척 분획물(1 내지 3), 분자량 래더, 컬럼 용출 분획물(1 내지 5). 돌연변이체 13의 샘플(좌측에서 우측으로): 전체 세포 추출물, 가용성 용해물, 컬럼 세척 분획물(1), 분자량 래더, 컬럼 세척 분획물(2 내지 3), 컬럼 용출 분획물(1 내지 5), 분자량 래더.
도 6은 보조 인자로서의 NADH 및 기질로서의 아세톤에서의 야생형 단백질 및 돌연변이체 2, 7, 10, 11 및 13의 활성을 나타낸다. 단지 돌연변이체 11만이 보조 인자로서 NADH를 사용할 경우 임의의 유의한 활성을 갖는다.
도 7은 아세톤에 대하여 정규화된(아세톤 설정치 = 1), 상이한 기질들에서의 야생형 및 돌연변이 ADH 효소의 비활성을 나타낸다. 각각의 효소에 있어서, 바람직한 보조 인자가 사용되었다(즉, 야생형 ADH, 돌연변이체 2 및 돌연변이체 7의 경우 NADPH; 돌연변이체 10 및 돌연변이체 11의 경우 NADH).
도 8은 MEK(2-부타논)에 대하여 정규화된(MEK 설정치 = 1), 상이한 기질들에서의 야생형 및 돌연변이 ADH 효소의 비활성을 나타낸다. 각각의 효소에 있어서, 바람직한 보조 인자가 사용되었다(즉, 야생형 ADH, 돌연변이체 2 및 돌연변이체 7의 경우 NADPH; 돌연변이체 10 및 돌연변이체 11의 경우 NADH).
도 9는 아세트알데히드에 대하여 정규화된(아세트알데히드 설정치 = 1), 상이한 기질들에서의 야생형 및 돌연변이 ADH 효소의 비활성을 나타낸다. 각각의 효소에 있어서, 바람직한 보조 인자가 사용되었다(즉, 야생형 ADH, 돌연변이체 2 및 돌연변이체 7의 경우 NADPH; 돌연변이체 10 및 돌연변이체 11의 경우 NADH).
도 10은 아세토인에 대하여 정규화된(아세토인 설정치 = 1), 상이한 기질들에서의 야생형 및 돌연변이 ADH 효소의 비활성을 나타낸다. 각각의 효소에 있어서, 바람직한 보조 인자가 사용되었다(즉, 야생형 ADH, 돌연변이체 2 및 돌연변이체 7의 경우 NADPH; 돌연변이체 10 및 돌연변이체 11의 경우 NADH).
도 11: 대조구(CNTL)를 포함하는, 기질로서의 아세톤 및 보조 인자로서의 NADH 및 NADPH에서의 씨. 오토에타노게눔 DSM10061 야생형 효소의 활성의 테스트.
도 12: 상이한 기질들을 이용하여 야생형 Adh 효소에 대하여 측정한 동역학적 특성, KM 값 및 활성.
도 13: pMTL85147-ThlA-CtfAB-Adc-Adh의 플라스미드 지도.
도 14: 이소프로판올, 2,3-부탄디올, 2-부탄올 및 에탄올로의 발효 경로 및 알코올 데히드로게나아제(adh)의 역할. 다른 관계: 아세토락테이트 신타아제(als), 아세토락테이트 데카르복실라아제(aldc), 디올 데히드라타아제(pdd), 알데히드 데히드로게나아제(ald), 알데히드:페레독신 옥시도리덕타아제(aor), 포스포트랜스아세틸라아제 pta), 아세테이트 키나아제(ack), 티올라아제(thlA), CoA 트랜스퍼라아제(ctfAB), 아세토아세테이트 데카르복실라아제(adc).
서열 번호 목록의 간단한 설명
본 명세서에는 서열 번호 목록이 동반되며, 상기 서열 번호 목록에는 하기 서열이 열거되어 있다:
서열 번호 1 내지 34는 이하에 표 3, 4 및 5에 기술되어 있다.
서열 번호 35: 본 발명자에 의해 연구된 야생형 ADH의 핵산 서열.
서열 번호 36: 본 발명자에 의해 연구된 야생형 ADH의 아미노산 서열.
서열 번호 37: 본 발명자에 의해 생성된 치환 Ser199Asp를 포함하는 돌연변이 ADH의 핵산 서열.
서열 번호 38: 본 발명자에 의해 생성된 치환 Ser199Asp를 포함하는 돌연변이 ADH의 아미노산 서열.
서열 번호 39: 우드 륭달(Wood Ljungdahl) 프로모터 영역의 핵산 서열.
서열 번호 40: 본원에 추가로 기술된 플라스미드 pMTL85147-ThlA-CtfAB-Adc-Adh의 뉴클레오티드 서열.
서열 번호 41: 이하에 추가로 기술된 돌연변이체 7의 핵산 서열(코돈 최적화됨).
서열 번호 42: 이하에 추가로 기술된 돌연변이체 7의 핵산 서열.
서열 번호 43: 이하에 추가로 기술된 돌연변이체 8의 핵산 서열(코돈 최적화됨).
서열 번호 44: 이하에 추가로 기술된 돌연변이체 8의 아미노산 서열.
서열 번호 45: 이하에 추가로 기술된 돌연변이체 9의 핵산 서열(코돈 최적화됨).
서열 번호 46: 이하에 추가로 기술된 돌연변이체 9의 아미노산 서열.
서열 번호 47: 이하에 추가로 기술된 돌연변이체 10의 핵산 서열(코돈 최적화됨).
서열 번호 48: 이하에 추가로 기술된 돌연변이체 10의 아미노산 서열.
서열 번호 49: 이하에 추가로 기술된 돌연변이체 11의 핵산 서열(코돈 최적화됨).
서열 번호 50: 이하에 추가로 기술된 돌연변이체 11의 아미노산 서열.
서열 번호 51: 이하에 추가로 기술된 돌연변이체 12의 핵산 서열(코돈 최적화됨).
서열 번호 52: 이하에 추가로 기술된 돌연변이체 12의 아미노산 서열.
서열 번호 53: 이하에 추가로 기술된 돌연변이체 13의 핵산 서열(코돈 최적화됨).
서열 번호 54: 이하에 추가로 기술된 돌연변이체 13의 아미노산 서열.
서열 번호 55: 씨. 오토에타노게눔 알코올 데히드로게나아제 유전자의 5' 상동성 아암(arm)의 뉴클레오티드 서열.
서열 번호 56: 씨. 오토에타노게눔 알코올 데히드로게나아제 유전자의 3' 상동성 아암의 뉴클레오티드 서열.
서열 번호 57: 프라이머 Sec5f.
서열 번호 58: 프라이머 Sec5r.
서열 번호 59: 프라이머 Sec3f.
서열 번호 60: 프라이머 Sec3r.
서열 번호 61: 프라이머 SecOf.
서열 번호 62: 프라이머 SecOr.
서열 번호 63: 하기 치환을 갖는 알코올 데히드로게나아제 효소의 아미노산 서열: Gly198Asp, Ser199Val, Pro201Glu, 및 Tyr218Gly
서열 번호 64: 하기 치환을 갖는 알코올 데히드로게나아제 효소의 아미노산 서열: Gly198Asp, Ser199Val, Pro201Glu, 및 Tyr218Ser
서열 번호 65: 하기 치환을 갖는 알코올 데히드로게나아제 효소의 아미노산 서열: Gly198Asp, Ser199Val, Pro201Glu, 및 Tyr218Val
서열 번호 66: 하기 치환을 갖는 알코올 데히드로게나아제 효소의 아미노산 서열: Ser199Glu
서열 번호 67: 하기 치환을 갖는 알코올 데히드로게나아제 효소의 핵산 서열: Gly198Asp, Ser199Val, Pro201Glu, 및 Tyr218Gly
서열 번호 68: 하기 치환을 갖는 알코올 데히드로게나아제 효소의 핵산 서열: Gly198Asp, Ser199Val, Pro201Glu, 및 Tyr218Ser
서열 번호 69: 하기 치환을 갖는 알코올 데히드로게나아제 효소의 핵산 서열: Gly198Asp, Ser199Val, Pro201Glu, 및 Tyr218Val
서열 번호 70: 하기 치환을 갖는 알코올 데히드로게나아제 효소의 핵산 서열: Ser199Glu(코돈 최적화됨).
Claims (20)
- 본 발명의 일 측면에 있어서, 1 이상의 제2 기질보다 1 이상의 제1 기질에 대한 특이성이 증가된 알코올 데히드로게나아제로서,
상기 1 이상의 제1 기질 및 상기 1 이상의 제2 기질이
제1 기질은 아세톤이며, 제2 기질은 MEK(methyl ethyl ketone: 메틸 에틸 케톤)임;
제1 기질은 아세톤이며, 제2 기질은 아세트알데히드임;
제1 기질은 아세톤이며, 제2 기질은 아세토인임;
제1 기질은 MEK이며, 제2 기질은 아세트알데히드임;
제1 기질은 MEK이며, 제2 기질은 아세토인임;
제1 기질은 아세토인이며, 제2 기질은 아세톤임;
제1 기질은 아세토인이며, 제2 기질은 MEK임;
제1 기질은 아세토인이며, 제2 기질은 아세트알데히드임;
제1 기질은 아세트알데히드이며, 제2 기질은 아세톤임;
제1 기질은 아세트알데히드이며, 제2 기질은 아세토인임; 및,
제1 기질은 아세트알데히드이며, 제2 기질은 MEK임
으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되고, 상기 알코올 데히드로게나아제는 상응하는 야생형 알코올 데히드로게나아제와 비교하여 적어도 하나 이상의 돌연변이를 포함하는 것인 알코올 데히드로게나아제. - 보조 인자로서 NADH를 이용하거나 NADPH 보조 인자보다 NADH 보조 인자에 대한 특이성이 증가된 알코올 데히드로게나아제로서,
상응하는 야생형 알코올 데히드로게나아제와 비교하여 적어도 하나 이상의 돌연변이를 포함하는 것인 알코올 데히드로게나아제. - 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서, 하기 위치 Gly198, Ser199, Arg200, Pro201, Tyr218 중 하나 이상에 아미노산 치환을 포함하는 것인 알코올 데히드로게나아제.
- 제3항에 있어서, 아미노산 치환은 Gly198Asp, Gly198Ile, Gly198Leu, Gly198Val, Ser199Asp, Ser199Glu, Ser199Leu, Ser199Val, Arg200Glu, Pro201Asp, Pro201Glu, Tyr218Ala, Tyr218Phe, Tyr218Gly, Tyr218Ser 및 Tyr218Val 중 하나 이상으로부터 선택되는 것인 알코올 데히드로게나아제.
- 제4항에 있어서,
Ser199Asp 치환;
Ser199Glu 치환;
Gly198Asp, Ser199Val 및 Pro201Glu 치환의 조합;
Gly198Asp, Ser199Val, Pro201Glu 및 Tyr218Ala 치환의 조합;
Gly198Asp, Ser199Val, Pro201Glu 및 Tyr218Phe 치환의 조합;
Gly198Asp, Ser199Val, Pro201Glu 및 Tyr218Val 치환의 조합;
Gly198Asp, Ser199Val, Pro201Glu 및 Tyr218Gly 치환의 조합; 또는
Gly198Asp, Ser199Val, Pro201Glu 및 Tyr218Ser 치환의 조합을 포함하는 것인 알코올 데히드로게나아제. - 제5항에 있어서, 서열 번호 38, 서열 번호 42, 서열 번호 48, 서열 번호 50, 서열 번호 63, 서열 번호 64 또는 서열 번호 65의 서열을 포함하는 것인 알코올 데히드로게나아제.
- 제1항 내지 제6항 중 어느 한 항의 알코올 데히드로게나아제를 암호화하는 핵산.
- 제7항에 있어서, 서열 번호 37, 서열 번호 41, 서열 번호 47, 서열 번호 49, 서열 번호 67, 서열 번호 68, 서열 번호 69 또는 서열 번호 70의 서열을 포함하는 것인 핵산.
- 제7항의 핵산을 포함하는 핵산 벡터.
- 제7항 또는 제9항의 핵산을 포함하는 숙주 세포.
- 제7항 또는 제9항의 핵산을 하나 이상 포함하는 재조합 미생물로서,
이소프로판올; 2,3-부탄디올; 에탄올; 2-부탄올로부터 선택되는 하나 이상의 생성물; 및 임의로 발효에 의한 하나 이상의 다른 생성물을 생성할 수 있는 것인 재조합 미생물. - 제7항 또는 제9항의 핵산을 하나 이상 포함하는 재조합 미생물로서,
아세토인; MEK; 아세트알데히드; 아세톤으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상의 생성물; 및 임의로 발효에 의한 하나 이상의 다른 생성물을 생성할 수 있는 것인 재조합 미생물. - 제12항에 있어서, 박테리아, 고세균 및 진균류를 포함하는 군으로부터 선택되는 것인 재조합 미생물.
- 제13항에 있어서, 클로스트리듐 오토에타노게눔(Clostridium autoethanogenum), 클로스트리듐 륭달리이(Clostridium ljungdahlii), 클로스트리듐 락스탈레이(Clostridium ragsdalei), 클로스트리듐 카르복시디보란스(Clostridium carboxidivorans), 클로스트리듐 드라케이(Clostridium drakei), 클로스트리듐 스카톨로게네스(Clostridium scatologenes), 클로스트리듐 코스카티이(Clostridium coskatii), 클로스트리듐 아세티쿰(Clostridium aceticum), 클로스트리듐 마그눔(Clostridium magnum), 클로스트리듐 속(Clostridium sp.), 부티리박테륨 리모숨(Butyribacterium limosum), 부티리박테륨 메틸로트로피쿰(Butyribacterium methylotrophicum), 아세토박테륨 우디이(Acetobacterium woodii), 알칼리바쿨룸 박키이(Alkalibaculum bacchii), 블라우티아 프로덕타(Blautia producta), 유박테륨 리모숨(Eubacterium limosum), 무렐라 서모아세티카(Moorella thermoacetica), 무렐라 서모토트로피카(Moorella thermautotrophica), 옥소박터 펜니기이(Oxobacter pfennigii), 및 서모언에어로박터 키우비(Thermoanaerobacter kiuvi)를 포함하는 군으로부터 선택되는 일산화탄소 영양성 아세토젠(carboxydotrophic acetogen)인 재조합 미생물.
- 제13항에 있어서, 클로스트리듐 아세토부틸리쿰(Clostridium acetobutylicum), 클로스트리듐 베이제린키이(Clostridium beijerinckii), 클로스트리듐 사카로부틸리쿰(Clostridium saccharobutylicum), 클로스트리듐 사카로퍼부틸아세토니쿰(Clostridium saccharoperbutylacetonicum)을 포함하는 군으로부터 선택되는 ABE(Acetone-butanol-ethanol: 아세톤-부탄올-에탄올) 발효 미생물인 재조합 미생물.
- 이. 콜라이(E. coli), 클렙시엘라 뉴모니아(Klebsiella pneumonia), 클렙시엘라 옥시토카(Klebsiella oxytoca), 바실러스 리체니포르미스(Bacillus licheniformis), 바실러스 섭틸리스(Bacillus subtilis), 락토바실러스 브레비스(Lactobacillus brevis) 및 사카로마이세스 세레비지에(Saccharomyces cerevisiae)를 포함하는 군으로부터 선택되는 재조합 미생물.
- 제11항 내지 제16항 중 어느 한 항의 미생물을 이용하는 기질의 미생물 발효에 의해, 이소프로판올, 2,3-부탄디올, 에탄올, 2-부탄올, 아세토인, MEK, 아세트알데히드 및 아세톤 중 하나 이상, 및 임의로 하나 이상의 다른 생성물을 제조하는 방법.
- 제17항에 있어서, 적어도
(a) 본 발명의 하나 이상의 미생물의 배양물을 함유하는 생물 반응기에 기질을 제공하는 단계; 및
(b) 생물 반응기 내의 배양물을 발효시켜 상기 하나 이상의 생성물을 생성하는 단계
를 포함하는 것인 방법. - 제17항 또는 제18항에 있어서, 기질이 CO, CO2 및 H2 중 하나 이상을 포함하는 기질 및/또는 하나 이상의 탄수화물을 포함하는 기질로부터 선택되는 것인 방법.
- 제19항에 있어서, 기질이 CO를 포함하는 기질을 포함하며, 방법이
(a) 산업 공정의 결과로서 생성된 CO 함유 가스를, 상기 가스가 대기중으로 방출되기 전에 포획하는 단계; 및
(b) 하나 이상의 일산화탄소 영양성 아세트산 생성 미생물을 포함하는 배양물에 의해 CO 함유 가스를 혐기적으로 발효시켜 하나 이상의 생성물을 생성하는 단계
를 포함하는 것인 방법.
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US9550979B2 (en) | 2017-01-24 |
TW201343914A (zh) | 2013-11-01 |
EP2834351B1 (en) | 2019-03-27 |
NZ700609A (en) | 2016-07-29 |
US20130267006A1 (en) | 2013-10-10 |
CN104619834B (zh) | 2018-06-15 |
WO2013152236A1 (en) | 2013-10-10 |
EP2834351A4 (en) | 2016-01-13 |
KR102079274B1 (ko) | 2020-02-20 |
CN104619834A (zh) | 2015-05-13 |
JP6407141B2 (ja) | 2018-10-17 |
EP2834351A1 (en) | 2015-02-11 |
TWI659104B (zh) | 2019-05-11 |
JP2015512646A (ja) | 2015-04-30 |
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