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KR20140048765A - Eco-friendly afforestation module - Google Patents

Eco-friendly afforestation module Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20140048765A
KR20140048765A KR1020120115081A KR20120115081A KR20140048765A KR 20140048765 A KR20140048765 A KR 20140048765A KR 1020120115081 A KR1020120115081 A KR 1020120115081A KR 20120115081 A KR20120115081 A KR 20120115081A KR 20140048765 A KR20140048765 A KR 20140048765A
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South Korea
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greening
block
eco
friendly
vegetation
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Korean (ko)
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여중훈
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(주)호정산업
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C1/00Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
    • A01C1/04Arranging seed on carriers, e.g. on tapes, on cords ; Carrier compositions
    • A01C1/044Sheets, multiple sheets or mats
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G24/00Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
    • A01G24/20Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G24/00Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
    • A01G24/40Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor characterised by their structure
    • A01G24/44Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor characterised by their structure in block, mat or sheet form
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/021Pots formed in one piece; Materials used therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/029Receptacles for seedlings
    • A01G9/0291Planting receptacles specially adapted for remaining in the soil after planting

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Revetment (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명에 따른 친환경 녹화모듈은 공원 및 도로변, 사면에 간단하게 시공되어 자연 생태계의 보존 및 주변환경과 조화를 이루도록 친환경 녹지를 조성하고, 녹지 면적 및 식물의 뿌리활착을 활성화하여 사면이 빗물에 쉽게 유실되면서 붕괴되는 현상을 방지하기 위해 녹화블록(10), 식생매트(20)를 포함하여 주요구성으로 이루어진다.The eco-friendly greening module according to the present invention is easily constructed on parks, roadsides and slopes to create eco-friendly green spaces to harmonize with the preservation of natural ecosystems and the surrounding environment, and activate green area and root sliding of plants to make slopes easier to rainwater. In order to prevent the collapse while being lost is made of a major configuration, including the greening block 10, vegetation mat (20).

Description

친환경 녹화모듈{Eco-friendly Afforestation module}Eco-friendly Afforestation module

본 발명은 친환경 녹화모듈에 관련되며, 보다 상세하게는 공원 및 도로변뿐만 아니라, 하천이나 수로의 제방 및 절ㆍ성토 경사면 등 사면에 간편하게 녹지를 조성하기 위한 친환경 녹화모듈에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an eco-friendly greening module, and more particularly, to an eco-friendly greening module for easily creating green spaces on slopes such as banks and roadsides, banks, waterways, embankments and cut slopes.

일반적으로 녹화는 공원 및 도로변에 조경용 녹지를 형성하거나, 하천이나 수로의 제방 및 절ㆍ성토 경사면 등 사면의 붕괴 및 우천시 유실을 방지하기 위해 식생매트 또는 식생블록 등의 구조물을 설치하여 식생기반을 조성하는 것으로, 근자에는 자연 생태계의 보존 및 주변환경과 조화를 이루도록 친화적으로 녹지를 조성하는 추세이다.In general, greening is established by installing structures such as vegetation mats or vegetation blocks in order to form landscaping greenery on parks and roadsides, or to prevent the collapse of slopes such as banks and dikes of rivers and waterways, and slopes. In recent years, in the near future, there is a tendency to create green areas that are friendly to preserve natural ecosystems and harmonize with the surrounding environment.

이에 종래에 개시된 사면 녹화방법을 살펴보면, 특허공개번호 제10-2004-92523호에서 콘크리트 재질로 형성되고, 외벽이 수직벽으로 구성되고 내벽은 경사진 사각 외곽 틀과 외곽 틀 내부의 공간부를 4등분하는 절두 원추형 단면의 칸막이 틀로 구성되고 내부 칸막이 틀은 외곽 틀보다 높이가 낮게 형성되었으며, 외곽 틀의 모서리 부분에 절각부가 형성되어, 하천의 제방이나 유수지, 해안 등의 경사면 보호에 사용되며 사면침식을 방지하는 동시에 사각틀 공간부에 토사채움과 식재시 식생녹화호안, 석재채움시 친환경 등의 여러가지 호안형태로 사용되도록 하고 있다.In the conventionally disclosed slope recording method, Patent Publication No. 10-2004-92523 is formed of a concrete material, the outer wall is composed of a vertical wall and the inner wall is inclined rectangular outer frame and the inner space of the outer frame divided into four It consists of partition frame of truncated conical section, and inner partition frame is formed lower than outer frame, and is formed in corner part of outer frame, and it is used to protect slopes of river banks, reservoirs, and coasts, At the same time, it is used for various types of revetment such as soil filling, vegetation greening revetment when planting, and environment-friendly during stone filling.

그러나, 상기 종래기술은 사각틀 환경 블록이 큰크리트 재질로 형성됨에 따라 시공 후 수년에서 몇 십년이 지난 후에도 반영구적으로 시공현장에 남아 주변환경이 황패해지면서 식물생육환경에 적지 않은 피해를 가하는 문제점이 따랐다.However, according to the related art, since the rectangular frame environmental block is formed of a large concrete material, even after several years to several decades after construction, it remains in the construction site semi-permanently, causing a considerable damage to the plant growth environment as the surrounding environment becomes desolate. .

또, 콘크리트 구조물의 특성상 녹지 조성용 식물이 식재되는 식생공간이 축소되어 사면의 주변환경과 조화를 이루지 못함과 더불어 녹지 조성이 지연됨에 따라 집중호우 발생시 사각틀 환경 블록 저면에 토사가 빗물에 쉽게 유실되어 사면 전체가 무너져 홍수 피해를 야기하고, 녹화 사면의 잦은 쇄굴과 유실로 보수나 재시공 작업이 반복되는 등 사회경제적으로 손실이 매우 큰 폐단이 따랐다.In addition, due to the characteristics of concrete structures, the vegetation space in which green vegetation plants are planted is reduced to be inconsistent with the surrounding environment of the slope, and the green space is delayed. The collapse of the entire area caused flood damage, and frequent reclamation and loss of green slopes followed by renovation and reconstruction work.

이에 따라 본 발명은 상기한 문제점을 해결하기 위해 착안 된 것으로서, 공원 및 도로변, 사면에 간단하게 시공되어 자연 생태계의 보존 및 주변환경과 조화를 이루도록 친환경 녹지를 조성하고, 녹지 면적 및 식물의 뿌리활착을 활성화하여 사면이 빗물에 쉽게 유실되면서 붕괴되는 현상을 방지하기 위한 친환경 녹화모듈을 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다.Accordingly, the present invention has been conceived to solve the above problems, it is simply installed on the parks, roadsides, slopes to create an eco-friendly green space to harmonize with the preservation of the natural ecosystem and the surrounding environment, green area and plant root roots It is intended to provide an eco-friendly greening module to prevent the collapse of the slope is easily lost by rain water.

이러한 목적을 달성하기 위해 본 발명의 특징은, PLA(Poly Lactic Acid)를 포함하는 생분해성 혼합물로 형성되고, 상하부가 개방되고 측판상에 복수의 식생공(12)이 구비되는 녹화블록(10); 상기 녹화블록(10)의 측판 내벽에 배치되어 식생공(12)을 마감하도록 구비되는 식생매트(20);를 포함하여 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 한다.In order to achieve this object, a feature of the present invention is formed of a biodegradable mixture including PLA (Poly Lactic Acid), the upper and lower portions of the greening block 10 is provided with a plurality of vegetation holes 12 on the side plate ; And a vegetation mat 20 disposed on an inner wall of the side plate of the greening block 10 and provided to close the vegetation hole 12.

이때, 또한, 상기 녹화블록(10)은 PLA(Poly Lactic Acid) 및 패각(貝殼) 분쇄물을 포함하는 혼합물을 열융착하여 형성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.At this time, the greening block 10 is characterized in that formed by heat-sealing the mixture containing PLA (Poly Lactic Acid) and shell (貝殼) pulverized.

또한, 상기 녹화블록(10)은 천연섬유, 자연석이 더 추가된 혼합물을 열융착하여 형성되는 것을 특징으로 한다. In addition, the greening block 10 is characterized in that formed by heat-sealing the mixture of natural fibers, natural stone further added.

또한, 상기 녹화블록(10)을 구성하는 PLA(Poly Lactic Acid)는 단섬유형태로 혼합되는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, PLA (Poly Lactic Acid) constituting the greening block 10 is characterized in that it is mixed in the form of short fibers.

또한, 상기 녹화블록(10)은 볼트, 핀, 후크와 후크홈을 포함하는 결속수단(30)에 의해 서로 연결되는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the recording block 10 is characterized in that connected to each other by a binding means 30 including a bolt, a pin, a hook and a hook groove.

또한, 상기 식생매트(20)는 내부에 종자가 개재되는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the vegetation mat 20 is characterized in that the seed is interposed therein.

이상의 구성 및 작용에 의하면, 본 발명은 녹화블록을 적층시공후 식생공을 식생매트로 마감하고 내부에 흙을 채우는 방식으로 간단하게 녹지가 조성되고, 특히 식물의 뿌리가 활착되어 녹지가 활성화되는 기간동안 녹화블록이 사면을 지탱하고, 2~4년 후 완전분해됨에 따라 친환경적으로 녹지가 조성되는 효과가 있다.According to the above configuration and action, the present invention is simply a greenery is formed by the method of finishing the vegetation hole with a vegetation mat and filling the soil after laminating the greening block, in particular, the period of the greenery is activated by the roots of the plant As the greening block supports the slopes and is completely decomposed after 2 to 4 years, there is an effect of creating green areas in an environmentally friendly manner.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 친환경 녹화모듈을 전체적으로 나타내는 사시도.
도 2는 본 발명에 따른 친환경 녹화모듈의 시공상태를 나타내는 구성도.
도 3은 본 발명에 따른 친환경 녹화모듈의 결속수단을 나타내는 구성도.
1 is a perspective view showing the environment-friendly greening module according to the invention as a whole.
Figure 2 is a block diagram showing the construction state of the eco-friendly greening module according to the present invention.
Figure 3 is a block diagram showing the binding means of the green recording module according to the present invention.

이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

본 발명에 따른 친환경 녹화모듈은 공원 및 도로변, 사면에 간단하게 시공되어 자연 생태계의 보존 및 주변환경과 조화를 이루도록 친환경 녹지를 조성하고, 녹지 면적 및 식물의 뿌리활착을 활성화하여 사면이 빗물에 쉽게 유실되면서 붕괴되는 현상을 방지하기 위해 녹화블록(10), 식생매트(20)를 포함하여 주요구성으로 이루어진다.The eco-friendly greening module according to the present invention is easily constructed on parks, roadsides and slopes to create eco-friendly green spaces to harmonize with the preservation of natural ecosystems and the surrounding environment, and activate green area and root sliding of plants to make slopes easier to rainwater. In order to prevent the collapse while being lost is made of a major configuration, including the greening block 10, vegetation mat (20).

본 발명에 따른 녹화블록(10)은 PLA(Poly Lactic Acid)를 포함하는 생분해성 혼합물로 형성되고, 상하부가 개방되고 측판상에 복수의 식생공(12)이 구비된다. 녹화블록(10)은 PLA(Poly Lactic Acid)를 포함하는 생분해성 혼합물을 열융착성형하여 상하부가 개방되고, 다수의 식생공이 형성된 박스형으로 형성되되, 이때 녹화블록을 형성하는 생분해성 혼합물은 후술하는 실시예를 참조한다.Greening block 10 according to the present invention is formed of a biodegradable mixture containing PLA (Poly Lactic Acid), the upper and lower portions are provided with a plurality of vegetation holes 12 on the side plate. The greening block 10 is formed by heat-sealing a biodegradable mixture including PLA (Poly Lactic Acid) to form a box shape in which upper and lower portions are opened and a plurality of vegetation holes are formed, wherein the biodegradable mixture forming the greening block will be described later. See Example.

[실시예1][Example 1]

상기 녹화블록(10)은 PLA(Poly Lactic Acid) 및 천연섬유, 자연석을 포함하는 혼합물을 열융착하여 형성된다. 이때 혼합비는 PLA(Poly Lactic Acid) 100 중량부에 대하여 천연섬유 10~20 중량부, 자연석 10~20 중량부로 이루어진 혼합물을 90~110℃로 용융하여 녹화블록(10)을 사출성형하여 형성된다.The greening block 10 is formed by heat-sealing a mixture containing PLA (Poly Lactic Acid) and natural fibers, natural stone. At this time, the mixing ratio is formed by injection molding the greening block 10 by melting the mixture consisting of 10 to 20 parts by weight of natural fiber and 10 to 20 parts by weight of natural stone with respect to 100 parts by weight of PLA (Poly Lactic Acid).

이때, 사면 식생블록을 구성하는 주성분인 PLA은 사면에 식물의 뿌리 활착이 활성화되는 시공후 2~4년의 기간동안 지반을 지탱하는 역활을 수행하고, 천연섬유는 사면 식생블록이 외력 또는 동절기 저기온으로 인해 쉽게 파손되지 않도록 유연성을 부여하며, 자연석은 사면 식생블록을 시공 후 초기위치에 견고하게 고정되도록 중량을 증가시키는 역활을 수행한다.At this time, PLA, which is a main component of the slope vegetation block, performs the role of supporting the soil for a period of 2 to 4 years after construction, in which the root adhesion of the plant is activated on the slope, and the natural fiber is the slope of the vegetation block of the external force or winter It gives flexibility so that it is not easily damaged by warming, and natural stone performs a role of increasing weight to firmly fix the slope vegetation block in the initial position after construction.

이러한 사면 식생블록의 시공 후 지반을 지탱하는 역활 및 유연성, 중량을 고려하여 PLA : 천연섬유 : 자연석 비율을 6:2:2의 비율로 배합하는 것이 바람직하다.In consideration of the role, flexibility, and weight of supporting the soil after construction of the slope vegetation block, it is preferable to mix the ratio of PLA: natural fiber: natural stone in a ratio of 6: 2: 2.

이때, 상기 천연섬유는 코이어섬유, 코코피트, 바크, 황마, 짚, 낙엽 중 어느 1종 또는 2종 이상을 타면하여 형성된다. 천연섬유는 타면기에 의해 섬유사형태로 타면(打綿)되고, PLA과 함께 자연분해되어 천연거름역할을 수행하여 생육을 촉진시키게 된다.At this time, the natural fiber is formed by taking one or two or more of the coir fiber, coco peat, bark, jute, straw, deciduous leaves. Natural fiber is burned in the form of fibrous yarn by the other cotton machine, and is naturally decomposed together with PLA to promote the growth by performing the natural manure role.

또, 상기 자연석은 활석, 화강석, 사문석, 백운석, 석영, 운모, 흑운모, 방해석, 석회석, 규석, 장석, 불석, 도석, 대리석, 황토볼 중 적어도 어느 1종 또는 2종 이상을 혼합하여 형성된다. 자연석은 1~20mm 크기로 분쇄하여 사용되고, 녹화블록(10)의 중량이 하부로 집중되도록 녹화블록(10)의 바닥면에 분포되는 것이 바람직하다.
In addition, the natural stone is formed by mixing at least one or two or more of talc, granite, serpentine, dolomite, quartz, mica, biotite, calcite, limestone, silica, feldspar, fluorite, pottery stone, marble, ocher ball. Natural stone is used by grinding to a size of 1 ~ 20mm, it is preferably distributed on the bottom surface of the greening block 10 so that the weight of the greening block 10 is concentrated to the bottom.

[실시예2][Example 2]

상기 녹화블록(10)은 PLA(Poly Lactic Acid) 및 패각(貝殼) 분쇄물을 포함하는 혼합물을 열융착하여 형성된다. 이때 PLA 패각(貝殼) 분쇄물(예컨대, 굴껍데기, 조개껍데기 등은 20㎛~10mm 크기의 입자상태로 분쇄되어 준비되고, 상기 분쇄물을 혼합하여 금형에 투입후 100~170도의 온도에서 열융착 성형된다.The greening block 10 is formed by heat-sealing a mixture including PLA (Poly Lactic Acid) and shell (분쇄) pulverized. At this time, the PLA shell (貝殼) pulverized product (eg, oyster shell, shell shell, etc.) is prepared by pulverizing in the form of particles having a size of 20㎛ ~ 10mm, and mixed with the pulverized powder into a mold and heat-sealed at a temperature of 100 ~ 170 degrees Molded.

이때, 패각 분쇄물의 배합비율이 10 중량부 미만이면 패각을 이용한 천연거름 효과가 저하되고, 60중량부를 초과하면 블록본체의 전체적인 내구성이 저하되므로 PLA : 패각 분쇄물을 6 : 4 또는 5 : 5 비율로 혼합하는 것이 바람직하다.At this time, when the blending ratio of the shell mill is less than 10 parts by weight, the natural manure effect using the shell is lowered. When the shell mill exceeds 60 parts by weight, the overall durability of the block body is lowered, so that the PLA: shell mill is 6: 4 or 5: 5 ratio. It is preferable to mix with.

한편, 녹화블록(10)을 열융착 성형함에 있어, 녹화블록(10) 내부로 수분흡수가 빠르고 자연분해가 용이하도록 금형과 접촉되는 녹화블록(10)의 표층부는 열용착으로 고형화되되, 내층부는 입자상태로 존재하도록 녹화블록(10)의 두께에 따라 열융착 온도 및 시간을 제어하는 것이 바람직하다.On the other hand, in the heat-sealed molding of the greening block 10, the surface layer of the greening block 10 in contact with the mold is solidified by thermal welding in order to absorb water quickly and easily decompose into the greening block 10, the inner layer portion It is preferable to control the heat fusion temperature and time according to the thickness of the greening block 10 to exist in the particle state.

[실시예3][Example 3]

상기 녹화블록(10)은 천연섬유, 자연석이 더 추가된 혼합물을 열융착하여 형성된다. 상기 PLA 패각(貝殼) 혼합물 100 중량부에 대하여 자연석, 천연섬유 중 하나 또는 모두를 10~40 중량부로 혼합하되, 녹화블록(10)을 구성하는 주성분인 PLA은 사면에 식물의 뿌리 활착이 활성화되는 시공후 2~4년의 기간동안 지반을 지탱하는 역활을 수행하고, 천연섬유는 식생블록이 외력 또는 동절기 저기온으로 인해 쉽게 파손되지 않도록 유연성을 부여하며, 자연석은 식생블록을 시공후 초기위치에 견고하게 고정되도록 중량을 증가시키는 역활을 수행한다.
The greening block 10 is formed by heat-sealing the mixture of natural fibers, natural stone further added. Mixing one or all of natural stone, natural fibers or 10 to 40 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the PLA shell (貝殼) mixture, PLA is the main component constituting the greening block 10 is activated to the roots of the plant on the slope It performs the role of supporting the ground for 2 ~ 4 years after construction, and natural fiber gives the flexibility that the vegetation block is not easily damaged by external force or winter low temperature, and natural stone puts the vegetation block in the initial position after construction. It serves to increase the weight so that it is firmly fixed.

또한, 상기 실시예들 중 녹화블록(10)을 구성하는 주성분인 PLA은 단섬유형태로 혼합된다. 이에 녹화블록(10)이 PLA 단섬유들간의 결합으로 내구성이 향상됨과 더불어 PLA단섬유들 사이에 형성된 무수히 많은 기공으로 통기성 및 수분의 흡수가 용이하여 식물에 필요한 수분공급 작용과 생분해 효과가 향상되는 이점이 있다.
In addition, PLA, which is a main component constituting the greening block 10 of the above embodiments, is mixed in the form of short fibers. Thus, the greening block 10 has improved durability by combining PLA short fibers, and also has numerous pores formed between the PLA short fibers, which makes it easy to breathe and absorb moisture, thereby improving water supply and biodegradation effects required for plants. There is an advantage.

또한, 본 발명에 따른 식생매트(20)는 녹화블록(10)의 측판 내벽에 배치되어 식생공(12)을 마감하도록 구비된다. 식생매트(20)는 PLA 부직포로 형성되어 녹화블록(10) 내부에 충진된 토사유실을 방지하며, 식물의 뿌리 활착이 활성화된 후에는 식생블록과 함께 자연분해되어 천연거름역할을 수행하여 생육을 촉진시키게 된다. 또 식생매트(20)는 우천시 수분을 흡수하여 녹화블록(10)내의 습도를 유지하므로 종자의 초기 발아를 촉진시킴은 물론 가뭄에 의한 식물 괴사를 방지하게 된다.In addition, the vegetation mat 20 according to the present invention is disposed on the inner wall of the side plate of the greening block 10 is provided to close the vegetation hole (12). Vegetation mat 20 is formed of a PLA non-woven fabric to prevent soil loss filled inside the greening block 10, and after the roots of the plant is activated, it is naturally decomposed together with the vegetation block to perform the natural manure role Promoted. In addition, the vegetation mat 20 absorbs moisture in rainy weather to maintain humidity in the greening block 10, thereby promoting seed germination and preventing plant necrosis due to drought.

이때, 상기 녹화블록(10) 내부에 흙을 충진시 종자 또는 식물을 식재하거나 식생매트(20) 내부에 종자가 개재하여 시공하게 된다. 이에 식생매트(20)에서 발아되거나 식재된 식물이 녹화블록(10)의 측벽에 형성되는 식생공(12)을 통하여 외부로 성장하면서 녹화블록(10)이 식물에 의해 전체적으로 가려지면서 친환경적인 녹지가 조성된다. At this time, when filling the soil inside the greening block 10 to plant the seed or plant or seed interposed inside the vegetation mat 20 is constructed. Therefore, the plants germinated or planted in the vegetation mat 20 grow outside through the vegetation holes 12 formed on the sidewalls of the greening block 10, so that the greening block 10 is entirely covered by the plants, thereby making the environment-friendly green space. It is created.

그리고, 상기 녹화블록(10)은 시공시 볼트, 핀, 후크와 후크홈을 포함하는 결속수단(30)에 의해 서로 연결된다. 녹화블록(10)은 다단으로 직렬배치되거나, 상열과 하열이 서로 어긋나게 지그재그형태로 배치되고, 각각의 녹화블록(10)이 면접되는 부분이 결속수단에 의해 체결되어 단일의 구조물을 형성하게 된다.(도 3에서는 직렬적층된 상태를 도시함)In addition, the greening block 10 is connected to each other by a binding means 30 including a bolt, a pin, a hook and a hook groove during construction. The greening blocks 10 are arranged in series in multiple stages, or are arranged in a zigzag form in which the upper row and the lower row are shifted from each other, and the portions where the greening blocks 10 are interviewed are fastened by the binding means to form a single structure. (FIG. 3 shows the stacked state in series)

한편, 녹화블록(10)을 다단으로 적층시공시 상하부에 위치되는 녹화블록(10)이 서로 맞물려 결속되도록 녹화블록(10)의 상하부에 음양각부를 구비하는 것이 바람직하다.On the other hand, it is preferable to have a yin and yang in the upper and lower portions of the greening block 10 so that the greening block 10 positioned in the upper and lower portions when the greening block 10 is stacked in multiple stages to be engaged with each other.

이처럼, 상기 녹화블록(10)을 시공하고 내부에 식생매트(20)를 설치후, 흙을 채우는 간단한 방식으로 녹지가 조성됨에 따라 공원 및 도로변에 조경용 녹지를 형성하거나, 하천이나 수로의 제방 및 절ㆍ성토 경사면 등 사면의 녹지조성이 용이하고, 특히 식물의 뿌리 활착이 활성화되는 2~10년간 녹화블록이 녹지면을 지탱하여 조기붕괴가 방지되고, 이후 식물의 활착으로 녹지가 조성된 후에는 자연분해되어 토양오염이 방지되는 효과가 있다.As such, after the greening block 10 is installed and the vegetation mat 20 is installed therein, greenery is formed in a simple manner to fill the soil, thereby forming landscaping greenery in parks and roadsides, or embankments and sections of rivers and waterways. ㆍ Easy greening of slopes such as fill slopes, and especially greening blocks for 2 to 10 years when plant roots are activated, prevents premature decay. Decomposition has the effect of preventing soil pollution.

10: 녹화블록 20: 식생매트
30: 결속수단
10: recording block 20: vegetation mat
30: Binding Means

Claims (6)

PLA(Poly Lactic Acid)를 포함하는 생분해성 혼합물로 형성되고, 상하부가 개방되고 측판상에 복수의 식생공(12)이 구비되는 녹화블록(10);
상기 녹화블록(10)의 측판 내벽에 배치되어 식생공(12)을 마감하도록 구비되는 식생매트(20);를 포함하여 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 친환경 녹화모듈.
A greening block 10 formed of a biodegradable mixture including PLA (Poly Lactic Acid), the upper and lower portions of the greening block being provided with a plurality of vegetation holes 12 on the side plate;
Ecological greening module comprising a; vegetation mat 20 is disposed on the inner wall of the greening block 10 is provided to close the vegetation hole (12).
제 1항에 있어서,
상기 녹화블록(10)은 PLA(Poly Lactic Acid) 및 패각(貝殼) 분쇄물을 포함하는 혼합물을 열융착하여 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 친환경 녹화모듈.
The method of claim 1,
The greening block 10 is an eco-friendly greening module, characterized in that formed by thermal fusion of a mixture comprising a PLA (Poly Lactic Acid) and shell (貝殼) pulverized.
제 1항 또는 2항에 있어서,
상기 녹화블록(10)은 천연섬유, 자연석이 더 추가된 혼합물을 열융착하여 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 친환경 녹화모듈.
3. The method according to claim 1 or 2,
The greening block 10 is an eco-friendly greening module, characterized in that formed by heat-sealing the mixture of natural fibers, natural stone further added.
제 1항 또는 2항에 있어서,
상기 녹화블록(10)을 구성하는 PLA(Poly Lactic Acid)는 단섬유형태로 혼합되는 것을 특징으로 하는 친환경 녹화모듈.
3. The method according to claim 1 or 2,
PLA (Poly Lactic Acid) constituting the greening block 10 is an eco-friendly greening module, characterized in that mixed in the form of short fibers.
제 1항 또는 2항에 있어서,
상기 녹화블록(10)은 볼트, 핀, 후크와 후크홈을 포함하는 결속수단(30)에 의해 서로 연결되는 것을 특징으로 하는 친환경 녹화모듈.
3. The method according to claim 1 or 2,
The greening block 10 is an eco-friendly recording module, characterized in that connected to each other by a binding means 30 including a bolt, a pin, a hook and a hook groove.
제 1항 또는 2항에 있어서,
상기 식생매트(20)는 내부에 종자가 개재되는 것을 특징으로 하는 친환경 녹화모듈.
3. The method according to claim 1 or 2,
The vegetation mat 20 is an eco-friendly greening module, characterized in that the seeds are interposed therein.
KR1020120115081A 2012-10-16 2012-10-16 Eco-friendly afforestation module Ceased KR20140048765A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108385703A (en) * 2018-03-27 2018-08-10 贵州正业工程技术投资有限公司 A kind of side slope plants raw case and its application method
CN110337944A (en) * 2019-07-19 2019-10-18 西藏俊富环境恢复有限公司 A kind of seedling-raising cup and preparation method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108385703A (en) * 2018-03-27 2018-08-10 贵州正业工程技术投资有限公司 A kind of side slope plants raw case and its application method
CN110337944A (en) * 2019-07-19 2019-10-18 西藏俊富环境恢复有限公司 A kind of seedling-raising cup and preparation method thereof

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