KR20140034833A - 건설기계용 유압제어밸브 - Google Patents
건설기계용 유압제어밸브 Download PDFInfo
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- KR20140034833A KR20140034833A KR20137033531A KR20137033531A KR20140034833A KR 20140034833 A KR20140034833 A KR 20140034833A KR 20137033531 A KR20137033531 A KR 20137033531A KR 20137033531 A KR20137033531 A KR 20137033531A KR 20140034833 A KR20140034833 A KR 20140034833A
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- arm
- pressure
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- hydraulic pump
- center bypass
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000013642 negative control Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000013641 positive control Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B13/00—Details of servomotor systems ; Valves for servomotor systems
- F15B13/02—Fluid distribution or supply devices characterised by their adaptation to the control of servomotors
- F15B13/04—Fluid distribution or supply devices characterised by their adaptation to the control of servomotors for use with a single servomotor
- F15B13/042—Fluid distribution or supply devices characterised by their adaptation to the control of servomotors for use with a single servomotor operated by fluid pressure
- F15B13/0426—Fluid distribution or supply devices characterised by their adaptation to the control of servomotors for use with a single servomotor operated by fluid pressure with fluid-operated pilot valves, i.e. multiple stage valves
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F9/00—Component parts of dredgers or soil-shifting machines, not restricted to one of the kinds covered by groups E02F3/00 - E02F7/00
- E02F9/20—Drives; Control devices
- E02F9/22—Hydraulic or pneumatic drives
- E02F9/2221—Control of flow rate; Load sensing arrangements
- E02F9/2225—Control of flow rate; Load sensing arrangements using pressure-compensating valves
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F9/00—Component parts of dredgers or soil-shifting machines, not restricted to one of the kinds covered by groups E02F3/00 - E02F7/00
- E02F9/20—Drives; Control devices
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F9/00—Component parts of dredgers or soil-shifting machines, not restricted to one of the kinds covered by groups E02F3/00 - E02F7/00
- E02F9/20—Drives; Control devices
- E02F9/22—Hydraulic or pneumatic drives
- E02F9/2264—Arrangements or adaptations of elements for hydraulic drives
- E02F9/2267—Valves or distributors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F9/00—Component parts of dredgers or soil-shifting machines, not restricted to one of the kinds covered by groups E02F3/00 - E02F7/00
- E02F9/20—Drives; Control devices
- E02F9/22—Hydraulic or pneumatic drives
- E02F9/2278—Hydraulic circuits
- E02F9/2282—Systems using center bypass type changeover valves
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B11/00—Servomotor systems without provision for follow-up action; Circuits therefor
- F15B11/02—Systems essentially incorporating special features for controlling the speed or actuating force of an output member
- F15B11/028—Systems essentially incorporating special features for controlling the speed or actuating force of an output member for controlling the actuating force
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B13/00—Details of servomotor systems ; Valves for servomotor systems
- F15B13/02—Fluid distribution or supply devices characterised by their adaptation to the control of servomotors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B13/00—Details of servomotor systems ; Valves for servomotor systems
- F15B13/02—Fluid distribution or supply devices characterised by their adaptation to the control of servomotors
- F15B13/04—Fluid distribution or supply devices characterised by their adaptation to the control of servomotors for use with a single servomotor
- F15B13/042—Fluid distribution or supply devices characterised by their adaptation to the control of servomotors for use with a single servomotor operated by fluid pressure
- F15B13/043—Fluid distribution or supply devices characterised by their adaptation to the control of servomotors for use with a single servomotor operated by fluid pressure with electrically-controlled pilot valves
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B13/00—Details of servomotor systems ; Valves for servomotor systems
- F15B13/02—Fluid distribution or supply devices characterised by their adaptation to the control of servomotors
- F15B13/06—Fluid distribution or supply devices characterised by their adaptation to the control of servomotors for use with two or more servomotors
- F15B13/08—Assemblies of units, each for the control of a single servomotor only
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
- Y10T137/7722—Line condition change responsive valves
- Y10T137/7758—Pilot or servo controlled
- Y10T137/7762—Fluid pressure type
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
- Y10T137/8593—Systems
- Y10T137/87917—Flow path with serial valves and/or closures
- Y10T137/87925—Separable flow path section, valve or closure in each
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid-Pressure Circuits (AREA)
- Operation Control Of Excavators (AREA)
Abstract
Description
도 2는 종래 기술에 의한 건설기계용 유압제어밸브에서, 선회 및 아암 복합작동시 압력을 나타내는 그래프,
도 3은 본 발명의 실시예에 의한 건설기계용 유압제어밸브의 유압회로도,
도 4는 본 발명의 실시예에 의한 건설기계용 유압제어밸브의 단면도이다.
〈도면의 주요 부분에 대한 참조 부호의 설명〉
1; 유압펌프
3; 스윙 스풀(swing spool)
5; 센터바이패스통로
7; 체크밸브
9; 통로
11; 오리피스
13; 실린더통로
15; 아암 스풀(arm spool)
17; 통로
19; 제1피스톤
21; 밸브스프링
23; 유압제어밸브
25; 센터바이패스통로
27; 통로
31; 통로
33; 밸브스프링
35; 병렬통로(parallel line)
37; 오리피스(orifice)
39; 스풀 노치(spool notch)
41; 통로
43; 스풀 노치
45; 포켓(pocket)
Claims (7)
- 엔진에 연결되는 유압펌프와,
상기 유압펌프의 토출유로에 연통되는 센터바이패스통로 상류측에 설치되며, 절환시 스윙 모터의 기동, 정지 및 방향전환을 제어하는 스윙 스풀과,
상기 센터바이패스통로 하류측에 설치되며, 절환시 아암실린더의 기동, 정지 및 방향전환을 제어하는 아암 스풀과,
상기 아암 스풀 내에 설치되며, 스윙과 아암을 동시조작하는 복합작동시 상승되는 유압펌프의 토출유량 압력에 의해 절환되고, 절환시 스윙측 상승된 압력을 상기 센터바이패스통로로 언로딩시키는 센터바이패스 조정밸브를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 건설기계용 유압제어밸브. - 제1항에 있어서, 상기 센터바이패스 조정밸브의 셋팅압력은 아암 부하압력으로 셋팅하여, 스윙시 스윙 파일럿 압력에 따라 스윙측 기동압력으로 선형적으로 압력이 증가되도록 제어되는 것을 특징으로 하는 건설기계용 유압제어밸브.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 센터바이패스 조정밸브는,
상기 아암 스풀 내에 설치되며, 상기 유압펌프의 토출유로에 연통되도록 통로가 형성되는 슬리브와,
상기 슬리브에 슬라이딩 절환가능하게 내설되며, 스윙과 아암을 동시조작하는 복합작동시 절환되어 유압펌프측 토출유량 일부를 센터바이패스통로로 언로딩시켜 아암측 부하 압력으로 유지하는 제1피스톤과,
상기 제1피스톤 일단부에 밀착되며, 스윙과 아암을 동시조작하는 복합작동시 아암측 부하 압력에 대해 추가적으로 가해지는 스윙측 파일럿 압력에 따라 가변적으로 상승시킨 부하압력에 의해 절환되어 제1피스톤을 가압하는 제2피스톤과,
상기 제1피스톤 타단부에 밸브스프링에 의해 탄설되는 제3피스톤을 구비하여 이뤄지는 것을 특징으로 하는 건설기계용 유압제어밸브. - 제3항에 있어서, 상기 제3피스톤을 지지하는 밸브스프링의 셋팅압력은 아암 작동시 유압펌프측 부하 압력보다는 크고, 스윙 작동시 유압펌프측 부하 압력보다는 작게 설정되는 것을 특징으로 하는 건설기계용 유압제어밸브.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 유압펌프의 토출유로에 연통되도록 유압제어밸브에 브릿지형태로 연통되게 형성되는 한 쌍의 센터바이패스통로는 상기 아암 스풀에 형성되는 통로와 상기 센터바이패스 조정밸브를 경유하여 상기 유압펌프의 토출유로에 연통되는 센터바이패스통로로 연통되는 것을 특징으로 하는 건설기계용 유압제어밸브.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 유압펌프는 상기 센터바이패스통로에 설치되는 유압제어밸브의 절환량에 비례하여 토출유량을 제어하는 포지티브 제어방식에 의해 제어되는 것을 특징으로 하는 건설기계용 유압제어밸브.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 유압펌프는 상기 센터바이패스통로 하류측에 설치되는 압력형성수단에 의해 형성되는 토출유량 압력에 반비례하여 토출유량을 제어하는 네가티브 제어방식에 의해 제어되는 것을 특징으로 하는 건설기계용 유압제어밸브.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/KR2011/004659 WO2013002429A1 (ko) | 2011-06-27 | 2011-06-27 | 건설기계용 유압제어밸브 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20140034833A true KR20140034833A (ko) | 2014-03-20 |
Family
ID=47424309
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR20137033531A Ceased KR20140034833A (ko) | 2011-06-27 | 2011-06-27 | 건설기계용 유압제어밸브 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20140137956A1 (ko) |
EP (1) | EP2725239B1 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP5739066B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR20140034833A (ko) |
CN (1) | CN103620233B (ko) |
WO (1) | WO2013002429A1 (ko) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20170103916A (ko) * | 2015-03-26 | 2017-09-13 | 쟈트코 가부시키가이샤 | 유압 제어 회로 |
WO2018044099A1 (ko) * | 2016-08-31 | 2018-03-08 | 두산인프라코어 주식회사 | 건설기계의 제어 시스템 및 건설기계의 제어 방법 |
WO2018048291A1 (ko) * | 2016-09-12 | 2018-03-15 | 두산인프라코어 주식회사 | 건설기계의 제어 시스템 및 건설기계의 제어 방법 |
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WO2015012423A1 (ko) * | 2013-07-24 | 2015-01-29 | 볼보 컨스트럭션 이큅먼트 에이비 | 건설기계용 유압회로 |
US20170276151A1 (en) * | 2014-09-19 | 2017-09-28 | Volvo Construction Equipment Ab | Hydraulic circuit for construction equipment |
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EP2157245B1 (en) * | 2008-08-21 | 2021-03-17 | Volvo Construction Equipment AB | Hydraulic system for construction equipment |
US8607557B2 (en) * | 2009-06-22 | 2013-12-17 | Volvo Construction Equipment Holding Sweden Ab | Hydraulic control system for excavator |
-
2011
- 2011-06-27 CN CN201180071883.XA patent/CN103620233B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-06-27 EP EP11868770.6A patent/EP2725239B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2011-06-27 US US14/129,021 patent/US20140137956A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2011-06-27 KR KR20137033531A patent/KR20140034833A/ko not_active Ceased
- 2011-06-27 WO PCT/KR2011/004659 patent/WO2013002429A1/ko active Application Filing
- 2011-06-27 JP JP2014518773A patent/JP5739066B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20170103916A (ko) * | 2015-03-26 | 2017-09-13 | 쟈트코 가부시키가이샤 | 유압 제어 회로 |
WO2018044099A1 (ko) * | 2016-08-31 | 2018-03-08 | 두산인프라코어 주식회사 | 건설기계의 제어 시스템 및 건설기계의 제어 방법 |
US10982691B2 (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2021-04-20 | Doosan Infracore Co., Ltd. | System and method for controlling construction machine |
WO2018048291A1 (ko) * | 2016-09-12 | 2018-03-15 | 두산인프라코어 주식회사 | 건설기계의 제어 시스템 및 건설기계의 제어 방법 |
US11105348B2 (en) | 2016-09-12 | 2021-08-31 | Doosan Infracore Co., Ltd. | System for controlling construction machinery and method for controlling construction machinery |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN103620233B (zh) | 2016-04-20 |
CN103620233A (zh) | 2014-03-05 |
US20140137956A1 (en) | 2014-05-22 |
JP5739066B2 (ja) | 2015-06-24 |
EP2725239A1 (en) | 2014-04-30 |
EP2725239A4 (en) | 2015-02-11 |
JP2014521025A (ja) | 2014-08-25 |
WO2013002429A1 (ko) | 2013-01-03 |
EP2725239B1 (en) | 2016-10-19 |
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