KR20130094769A - 전기 연결 소자를 포함하는 디스크 - Google Patents
전기 연결 소자를 포함하는 디스크 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20130094769A KR20130094769A KR1020137000564A KR20137000564A KR20130094769A KR 20130094769 A KR20130094769 A KR 20130094769A KR 1020137000564 A KR1020137000564 A KR 1020137000564A KR 20137000564 A KR20137000564 A KR 20137000564A KR 20130094769 A KR20130094769 A KR 20130094769A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- connecting element
- electrically conductive
- conductive structure
- weight
- pane
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 85
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 229910000531 Co alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910001030 Iron–nickel alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- KGWWEXORQXHJJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Fe].[Co].[Ni] Chemical compound [Fe].[Co].[Ni] KGWWEXORQXHJJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 37
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth atom Chemical compound [Bi] JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000005357 flat glass Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium atom Chemical compound [In] APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011135 tin Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 20
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229910001374 Invar Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000005361 soda-lime glass Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 5
- 101100007427 Manduca sexta COVA gene Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005094 computer simulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000833 kovar Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008646 thermal stress Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910002545 FeCoNi Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910002555 FeNi Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052732 germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium atom Chemical compound [Ge] GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-YPZZEJLDSA-N iron-54 Chemical compound [54Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-YPZZEJLDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005499 meniscus Effects 0.000 description 1
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004377 microelectronic Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010955 niobium Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium atom Chemical compound [Nb] GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005336 safety glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000930 thermomechanical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001052 transient effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium Chemical compound [V]#[V] GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K1/00—Printed circuits
- H05K1/02—Details
- H05K1/03—Use of materials for the substrate
- H05K1/0306—Inorganic insulating substrates, e.g. ceramic, glass
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K35/00—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting
- B23K35/22—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting characterised by the composition or nature of the material
- B23K35/24—Selection of soldering or welding materials proper
- B23K35/26—Selection of soldering or welding materials proper with the principal constituent melting at less than 400 degrees C
- B23K35/262—Sn as the principal constituent
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/84—Heating arrangements specially adapted for transparent or reflecting areas, e.g. for demisting or de-icing windows, mirrors or vehicle windshields
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K1/00—Soldering, e.g. brazing, or unsoldering
- B23K1/002—Soldering by means of induction heating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K1/00—Soldering, e.g. brazing, or unsoldering
- B23K1/06—Soldering, e.g. brazing, or unsoldering making use of vibrations, e.g. supersonic vibrations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K35/00—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting
- B23K35/22—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting characterised by the composition or nature of the material
- B23K35/36—Selection of non-metallic compositions, e.g. coatings, fluxes; Selection of soldering or welding materials, conjoint with selection of non-metallic compositions, both selections being of interest
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/02—Contact members
- H01R13/10—Sockets for co-operation with pins or blades
- H01R13/11—Resilient sockets
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/02—Soldered or welded connections
- H01R4/023—Soldered or welded connections between cables or wires and terminals
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R43/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors
- H01R43/16—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors for manufacturing contact members, e.g. by punching and by bending
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R43/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors
- H01R43/20—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors for assembling or disassembling contact members with insulating base, case or sleeve
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K1/00—Printed circuits
- H05K1/02—Details
- H05K1/09—Use of materials for the conductive, e.g. metallic pattern
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K1/00—Printed circuits
- H05K1/02—Details
- H05K1/11—Printed elements for providing electric connections to or between printed circuits
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K35/00—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting
- B23K35/22—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting characterised by the composition or nature of the material
- B23K35/24—Selection of soldering or welding materials proper
- B23K35/26—Selection of soldering or welding materials proper with the principal constituent melting at less than 400 degrees C
- B23K35/264—Bi as the principal constituent
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/02—Soldered or welded connections
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/016—Heaters using particular connecting means
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/017—Manufacturing methods or apparatus for heaters
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
- H05K2201/02—Fillers; Particles; Fibers; Reinforcement materials
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
- H05K2201/06—Thermal details
- H05K2201/068—Thermal details wherein the coefficient of thermal expansion is important
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
- H05K3/30—Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor
- H05K3/32—Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor electrically connecting electric components or wires to printed circuits
- H05K3/34—Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor electrically connecting electric components or wires to printed circuits by soldering
- H05K3/341—Surface mounted components
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Connections Effected By Soldering, Adhesion, Or Permanent Deformation (AREA)
- Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
- Structures For Mounting Electric Components On Printed Circuit Boards (AREA)
- Surface Treatment Of Glass (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
Description
도 2는 도 1의 판유리의 A-A'에서의 단면도.
도 3은 본 발명에 따르는 다른 판유리의 단면도.
도 4는 본 발명에 따르는 또 다른 판유리의 단면도.
도 5는 연결 소자의 다른 실시양태의 평면도.
도 6은 연결 소자의 또 다른 실시양태의 평면도.
도 7은 연결 소자의 또 다른 실시양태의 평면도.
도 8은 도 7의 연결 소자의 측면도.
도 9는 아치형 연결 소자를 갖는 본 발명에 따르는 또 다른 판유리의 단면도.
도 10은 본 발명에 따르는 방법의 상세한 흐름도.
도 11은 다리 형태의 연결 소자를 공간적으로 표현한 도면.
성분 | 물질 | 실시예 |
연결 소자 | ||
철 | 54 | |
니켈 | 29 | |
코발트 | 17 | |
CTE (열팽창계수) x 10-6/℃(0℃ - 100℃ ) |
5.1 | |
연결소자와 기판의 CTE 차이 x 10-6/℃ (0℃ - 100℃) |
3.2 | |
연결소자 두께 (m) | 8.0 x 10-4 | |
솔더링가능한 층 | ||
은 | 100 | |
층 두께 (m) | 7.0 x 10-6 | |
솔더층 | ||
주석 | 42 | |
비스무스 | 57 | |
은 | 1 | |
솔더층 두께 (m) | 250 x 10-6 | |
솔더링가능한 층 및 솔더층의 두께 (m) | 255 x 10-6 | |
유리 기판 | ||
(소다 석회 유리) | ||
CTE x 10-6 (0 ℃ - 320 ℃) | 8.3 |
성분 | 물질 | 실시예 |
연결 소자 | ||
철 | 65 | |
니켈 | 35 | |
CTE (열팽창계수) x 10-6/℃(0℃ - 100℃) |
1.7 | |
연결 소자와 기판의 CTE 차이 x 10-6/℃(0℃ - 100℃) |
6.6 | |
연결 소자 두께 (m) | 8.0 x 10-4 | |
솔더링가능한 층 | ||
은 | 100 | |
층 두께 (m) | 7.0 x 10-6 | |
솔더 층 | ||
주석 | 42 | |
비스무스 | 57 | |
은 | 1 | |
솔더층 두께 (m) | 250 x 10-6 | |
솔더링가능 층 및 솔더층의 두께 (m) | 255 x 10-6 | |
유리 기판 | ||
(소다 석회 유리) | ||
CTE x 10-6 (0℃ - 320℃) | 8.3 |
성분 | 물질 | 비교예 1 |
연결 소자 | ||
티탄 | 100 | |
CTE (열팽창계수) x 10-6/℃(0 ℃ - 100 ℃) |
8.80 | |
연결 소자와 기판의 CTE 차이 x 10-6/℃ (0 ℃ - 100 ℃) |
0.5 | |
연결 소자의 두께 (m) | 8.0 x 10-4 | |
솔더링가능한 층 | ||
은 | 100 | |
층 두께 (m) | 7.0 x 10-6 | |
솔더층 | ||
주석 | 48 | |
비스무스 | 46 | |
은 | 2 | |
구리 | 4 | |
솔더층 두께 (m) | 50-200 x 10-6 | |
솔더링가능한 층 및 솔더층의 두께 (m) | 55-205 x 10-6 | |
유리 기판 | ||
(소다 석회 유리) | ||
CTE x 10-6 (0 ℃ - 320 ℃) | 8.3 |
성분 | 물질 | 비교예 2 |
연결 소자 | ||
구리 | 100 | |
CTE (열팽창계수) x 10-6/℃(0 ℃ - 100 ℃) |
16 | |
연결 소자와 기판의 CTE 차이 x 10-6/℃ (0 ℃ - 100 ℃) |
7.7 | |
연결 소자의 두께 (m) | 8.0 x 10-4 | |
솔더링가능한 층 | ||
은 | 100 | |
층 두께 (m) | 7.0 x 10-6 | |
솔더층 | ||
주석 | 71.5 | |
인듐 | 24 | |
은 | 2.5 | |
비스무스 | 1.5 | |
구리 | 0.5 | |
솔더층 두께 (m) | 50-200 x 10-6 | |
솔더링가능한 층 및 솔더층의 두께 (m) | 55-205 x 10-6 | |
유리 기판 | ||
(소다 석회 유리) | ||
CTE x 10-6 (0 ℃ - 320 ℃) | 8.3 |
연결 소자 모양 | 최대 인장응력(-40 ℃) (MPa) | |
코바 (α = 5.2 x 10-6/℃) |
인바 (α = 1.7 x 10-6/℃) |
|
다리형(B) | 23.8 | 44.9 |
원형 (K) | 12.8 | 24.3 |
2: 전기전도성 구조물/Ag 스크린 인쇄
3: 전기 연결 소자/Fe-Ni 합금 코바
4: 솔더 물질(Bi57Sn42Ag1)
5: 젖음층/Ag 코팅
6: 보상 부재
7: 용접 영역
8: 연결 케이블
9: 연결 탭
10: 노치
11: (2)와 (3)의 접촉 표면
12: (2)의 일부분
13: 아치
b: 솔더 물질의 최대 유출
r: 곡률반경
t: 솔더 물질의 제한 두께
A-A' : 절단선
Claims (15)
- - 유리로 제조된 기판 (1),
- 기판 (1)의 한 영역 상의 5 ㎛ 내지 40 ㎛의 층 두께를 갖는 전기전도성 구조물 (2),
- 연결 소자 (3), 및
- 전기전도성 구조물 (2)의 일부분 (12)에 연결 소자 (3)를 전기적으로 연결하는 솔더 물질 층 (4)
을 포함하고, 여기서
- 연결 소자 (3)가 적어도 철-니켈 합금 또는 철-니켈-코발트 합금을 함유하고,
- 연결 소자 (3)가 그의 전체 표면에서 접촉 표면 (11)에 의해 전기전도성 구조물 (2)의 일부분 (12)에 연결되고,
- 접촉 표면 (11)이 모(corner)가 없는,
전기 연결 소자를 갖는 판유리. - 제1항에 있어서, 연결 소자 (3)가 적어도 50 중량% 내지 75 중량%의 철, 25 중량% 내지 50 중량%의 니켈, 0 중량% 내지 20 중량%의 코발트, 0 중량% 내지 1.5 중량%의 마그네슘, 0 중량% 내지 1 중량%의 규소, 0 중량% 내지 1 중량%의 탄소, 또는 0 중량% 내지 1 중량%의 망간을 함유하는 판유리.
- 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서, 접촉 표면 (11)이 계란형, 바람직하게는 타원형, 및 특히, 원형 구조를 갖는 판유리.
- 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서, 접촉 표면 (11)이 둥글게 처리한 모를 갖는 볼록 다각형 모양, 바람직하게는 직사각형 모양을 가지고, 둥글게 처리한 모가 > 0.5 ㎜의 곡률반경 r을 갖는 판유리.
- 제1항 내지 제4항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 연결 소자 (3)가 적어도 55 중량% 내지 70 중량%의 철, 30 중량% 내지 45 중량%의 니켈, 0 중량% 내지 5 중량%의 코발트, 0 중량% 내지 1 중량%의 마그네슘, 0 중량% 내지 1 중량%의 규소, 또는 0 중량% 내지 1 중량%의 탄소를 함유하는 판유리.
- 제5항에 있어서, 유리로 제조된 기판 (1)이 제1 열팽창계수를 가지고, 연결 소자 (3)가 제2 열팽창계수를 가지고, 제1 열팽창계수와 제2 열팽창계수의 차가 ≥ 5 x 10-6/℃인 판유리.
- 제1항 내지 제4항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 연결 소자 (3)가 적어도 50 중량% 내지 60 중량%의 철, 25 중량% 내지 35 중량%의 니켈, 15 중량% 내지 20 중량%의 코발트, 0 중량% 내지 0.5 중량%의 규소, 0 중량% 내지 0.1 중량%의 탄소, 또는 0 중량% 내지 0.5 중량%의 망간을 함유하는 판유리.
- 제7항에 있어서, 유리로 제조된 기판 (1)이 제1 열팽창계수를 가지고, 연결 소자 (3)가 제2 열팽창계수를 가지고, 제1 열팽창계수와 제2 열팽창계수의 차가 < 5 x 10-6/℃인 판유리.
- 제1항 내지 제8항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 솔더 물질 (4)이 연결 소자 (3)와 전기전도성 구조물 (2) 사이의 중간 공간으로부터 < 1 ㎜, 바람직하게는 < 0.5 ㎜, 특히 약 0 ㎜의 유출 폭 b로 흘러나오는 판유리.
- 제1항 내지 제9항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 솔더 물질 (4)이 주석 및 비스무스, 인듐, 아연, 구리, 은 또는 그의 조합을 함유하는 판유리.
- 제10항에 있어서, 솔더 조성물 (4)에서 주석의 비율이 3 중량% 내지 99.5 중량%이고, 비스무스, 인듐, 아연, 구리, 은 또는 그의 조합의 비율이 0.5 중량% 내지 97 중량%인 판유리.
- 제1항 내지 제11항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 연결 소자 (3)가 니켈, 주석, 구리 및/또는 은으로 코팅된 판유리.
- 제12항에 있어서, 연결 소자 (3)가 0.1 ㎛ 내지 0.3 ㎛의 니켈 및/또는 3 ㎛ 내지 10 ㎛의 은으로 코팅된 판유리.
- a) 솔더 물질 (4)을 일정한 층 두께, 부피, 모양 및 배열을 갖는 소판으로서 연결 소자 (3) 상에 배치해서 적용하고,
b) 전기전도성 구조물 (2)을 기판 (1) 상에 적용하고,
c) 솔더 물질 (4)을 갖는 연결 소자 (3)를 전기전도성 구조물 (2) 상에 배치하고,
d) 연결 소자 (3)를 전기전도성 구조물 (2)에 솔더링하는,
연결 소자 (3)를 갖는 판유리 제조 방법. - 육상, 항공 또는 해상 이동을 위한 운송 수단에서 차량 판유리로서, 특히 자동차에서 예를 들어 앞 유리창, 뒷 유리창, 옆 유리창 및/또는 유리 지붕으로서 제1항 내지 제13항 중 어느 한 항에 따르는 전기 연결 소자를 갖는 판유리의 용도.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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EP10169372A EP2408260A1 (de) | 2010-07-13 | 2010-07-13 | Glasscheibe mit einem elektrischen Anschlusselement |
EP10169372.9 | 2010-07-13 | ||
PCT/EP2011/061195 WO2012007303A1 (de) | 2010-07-13 | 2011-07-04 | Scheibe mit einem elektrischen anschlusselement |
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KR20130094769A true KR20130094769A (ko) | 2013-08-26 |
KR101924652B1 KR101924652B1 (ko) | 2018-12-03 |
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EP (2) | EP2408260A1 (ko) |
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KR (1) | KR101924652B1 (ko) |
CN (1) | CN102972092B (ko) |
AU (1) | AU2011278494C1 (ko) |
BR (1) | BR112012025061B1 (ko) |
CA (1) | CA2795561C (ko) |
EA (1) | EA025251B1 (ko) |
ES (1) | ES2623795T3 (ko) |
MA (1) | MA34372B1 (ko) |
MX (1) | MX2013000023A (ko) |
MY (1) | MY164268A (ko) |
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DE202011100906U1 (de) * | 2011-05-03 | 2011-06-09 | FEW Fahrzeugelektrikwerk GmbH & Co. KG, 04442 | Elektrisches Anschlusselement |
JP2015119072A (ja) * | 2013-12-19 | 2015-06-25 | 富士電機株式会社 | レーザ溶接方法、レーザ溶接治具、半導体装置 |
USD815042S1 (en) * | 2015-03-26 | 2018-04-10 | Few Fahrzeugelektrikwerk Gmbh & Co. Kg | Mounting device |
-
2010
- 2010-07-13 EP EP10169372A patent/EP2408260A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2011
- 2011-07-04 WO PCT/EP2011/061195 patent/WO2012007303A1/de active Application Filing
- 2011-07-04 EA EA201390096A patent/EA025251B1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2011-07-04 MY MYPI2012004645A patent/MY164268A/en unknown
- 2011-07-04 JP JP2013519021A patent/JP5813110B2/ja active Active
- 2011-07-04 EP EP11728873.8A patent/EP2594109B1/de active Active
- 2011-07-04 ES ES11728873.8T patent/ES2623795T3/es active Active
- 2011-07-04 PT PT117288738T patent/PT2594109T/pt unknown
- 2011-07-04 KR KR1020137000564A patent/KR101924652B1/ko active Active
- 2011-07-04 CA CA2795561A patent/CA2795561C/en active Active
- 2011-07-04 PL PL11728873T patent/PL2594109T3/pl unknown
- 2011-07-04 MX MX2013000023A patent/MX2013000023A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2011-07-04 MA MA35550A patent/MA34372B1/fr unknown
- 2011-07-04 US US13/695,426 patent/US9385437B2/en active Active
- 2011-07-04 BR BR112012025061-2A patent/BR112012025061B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2011-07-04 AU AU2011278494A patent/AU2011278494C1/en active Active
- 2011-07-04 CN CN201180034389.6A patent/CN102972092B/zh active Active
-
2012
- 2012-11-08 ZA ZA2012/08418A patent/ZA201208418B/en unknown
-
2016
- 2016-06-29 US US15/197,298 patent/US20160309588A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2795561C (en) | 2017-06-27 |
WO2012007303A1 (de) | 2012-01-19 |
EP2594109A1 (de) | 2013-05-22 |
MY164268A (en) | 2017-11-30 |
PL2594109T3 (pl) | 2017-08-31 |
EP2408260A1 (de) | 2012-01-18 |
MA34372B1 (fr) | 2013-07-03 |
MX2013000023A (es) | 2013-02-01 |
EA025251B1 (ru) | 2016-12-30 |
AU2011278494A1 (en) | 2012-11-15 |
BR112012025061B1 (pt) | 2020-10-13 |
US20160309588A1 (en) | 2016-10-20 |
JP2013532116A (ja) | 2013-08-15 |
EA201390096A1 (ru) | 2013-05-30 |
KR101924652B1 (ko) | 2018-12-03 |
JP5813110B2 (ja) | 2015-11-17 |
AU2011278494B2 (en) | 2014-01-09 |
ES2623795T3 (es) | 2017-07-12 |
AU2011278494C1 (en) | 2014-11-20 |
CA2795561A1 (en) | 2012-01-19 |
EP2594109B1 (de) | 2017-04-12 |
ZA201208418B (en) | 2013-07-31 |
US9385437B2 (en) | 2016-07-05 |
CN102972092B (zh) | 2018-03-09 |
BR112012025061A2 (pt) | 2016-06-21 |
CN102972092A (zh) | 2013-03-13 |
PT2594109T (pt) | 2017-06-14 |
US20130043066A1 (en) | 2013-02-21 |
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