KR20110030932A - The artifical turf - Google Patents
The artifical turf Download PDFInfo
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- KR20110030932A KR20110030932A KR20090088606A KR20090088606A KR20110030932A KR 20110030932 A KR20110030932 A KR 20110030932A KR 20090088606 A KR20090088606 A KR 20090088606A KR 20090088606 A KR20090088606 A KR 20090088606A KR 20110030932 A KR20110030932 A KR 20110030932A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- chips
- artificial turf
- pvc
- plasticizer
- filler
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000010920 waste tyre Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000007799 cork Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000009931 harmful effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 15
- 239000001056 green pigment Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- FFBHFFJDDLITSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl N-[2-hydroxy-4-(3-oxomorpholin-4-yl)phenyl]carbamate Chemical compound OC1=C(NC(=O)OCC2=CC=CC=C2)C=CC(=C1)N1CCOCC1=O FFBHFFJDDLITSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920005547 polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 102100035474 DNA polymerase kappa Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101710108091 DNA polymerase kappa Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004803 Di-2ethylhexylphthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002943 EPDM rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010006451 bronchitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 231100000357 carcinogen Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000003183 carcinogenic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- HBGGXOJOCNVPFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N diisononyl phthalate Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCCCCC(C)C HBGGXOJOCNVPFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L phthalate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002345 surface coating layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B16/00—Use of organic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of organic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B16/02—Cellulosic materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B16/00—Use of organic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of organic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B16/04—Macromolecular compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B18/00—Use of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse, specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B18/04—Waste materials; Refuse
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C13/00—Pavings or foundations specially adapted for playgrounds or sports grounds; Drainage, irrigation or heating of sports grounds
- E01C13/08—Surfaces simulating grass ; Grass-grown sports grounds
- E01C13/083—Construction of grass-grown sports grounds; Drainage, irrigation or heating arrangements therefor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
Abstract
종래 폐타이어칩, 고무칩, 우레탄칩, 합성수지칩, 콜크칩, 코코넛칩을 소재로 하는 인조잔디용 충진입자에 탄성과 색상을 발현시키며 칩의 제조원료로부터의 각종 유해성 물질의 용출 및 휘발을 방지하기 위한 것으로서 상기 충진입자의 표면에 액상의 PVC를 코팅하므로써 제조된 인조잔디용 충진재에 관한 것이다.It expresses elasticity and color to artificial turf filled particles made of waste tire chips, rubber chips, urethane chips, synthetic resin chips, cork chips, and coconut chips, and prevents elution and volatilization of various harmful substances from the raw materials of the chips. The present invention relates to a filler for artificial turf prepared by coating liquid PVC on the surface of the filler particles.
Description
본 발명은 인조잔디의 손상방지와 인조잔디 사용자를 부상으로부터 보호하기 위한 목적으로 사용되는 인조잔디용 충진재에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to a filler for artificial turf used for the purpose of preventing damage to artificial turf and protecting the user of artificial turf from injury.
통상의 인조잔디용칩은 폐타이어, EPDM(합성고무), 우레탄 등을 이용해서 만들어지고 있는데 이런 인조잔디용칩은 사용 중 발생되는 분진과 악취에 의한 기관지염을 유발하며 그 외에도 다핵방향족탄화수소(PAHs)와 카드뮴과 납 등의 발암물질과 중금속들이 검출되어 인체의 건강을 위협하고 있는 것으로 알려져 이를 방지하기 위한 다양한 기술의 개발이 요구되고 있다.Common artificial turf chips are made of waste tires, EPDM (synthetic rubber), urethane, etc. These artificial turf chips cause bronchitis due to dust and odor generated during use. In addition, polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and Carcinogens such as cadmium and lead and heavy metals are detected and threaten the health of the human body, and development of various technologies to prevent them is required.
이에, 본 발명은 전술의 다양한 유해성물질의 휘발 또는 용출을 방지하기 위한 착 안으로서 칩의 표면에 표면코팅층을 형성시킨 인조잔디용 충진재를 제공하고자 한다. Accordingly, the present invention is to provide a filler for artificial turf having a surface coating layer formed on the surface of the chip as a concept for preventing the volatilization or elution of the various harmful substances described above.
상기 과제의 실현을 위한 본 발명은 The present invention for realization of the above problem
첫 째,first,
PVC페스트레진과 가소제를 혼합 및 이를 가열 액상화하므로써 제조된 액상의 PVC코팅제를 폐타이어칩, 고무칩, 우레탄칩, 합성수지칩, 코르크칩,코코낫칩의 표면에 코팅한 인조잔디용 충진재를 제공하며,It provides the filling material for artificial turf coated with the surface of waste tire chips, rubber chips, urethane chips, synthetic resin chips, cork chips, and coconut chips by mixing PVC paste resin and plasticizer and heating and liquidizing them.
둘 째,second,
보다 친환경적인 인조잔디용 충진재의 제공을 위하여To provide more eco-friendly artificial grass fillers
PVC 페스트레진에 친환경성 가소제인 한화가소제, LG 가소제, 애경 가소제 중 선택된 1종의 가소제를 첨가 및 이를 가열 액상화시키므로써 제조된 액상의 PVC를 폐타이어칩, 고무칩, 우레탄칩, 합성수지칩, 콜크칩 코코낫칩의 표면에 코팅한 인조잔디용 충진재를 제공한다.Liquid PVC prepared by adding liquid plasticizer selected from Hanwha Plasticizer, LG Plasticizer, and Aekyung Plasticizer, and heat-liquefying it to PVC Paste resin, waste tire chips, rubber chips, urethane chips, synthetic resin chips, Cork Chip Provides a filler for artificial turf coated on the surface of coconut chip.
본 발명의 친환경 인조잔디용 충진재는Eco-friendly artificial grass filling material of the present invention
칩이 갖는 원래의 색상에 관계없이 원하는 색상을 자유롭게 발현시킬 수 있으며,Regardless of the original color of the chip, you can express the desired color freely,
코팅층형성으로 칩의 표면강도와 탄성이 증대되며 내구성과 내수성이 증가되며,Formation of coating layer increases chip's surface strength and elasticity, and increases durability and water resistance.
아울러 표면에 형성된 코팅층에 의해 칩의 제조원료 내에 포함되어 있는 가교제, 촉진제, 경화제 등을 비롯한 각종의 유해성 첨가제의 휘발 및 용출이 방지될 수 있는 효과를 제공한다. In addition, the coating layer formed on the surface provides an effect that volatilization and elution of various harmful additives including crosslinking agents, accelerators, curing agents, and the like contained in the raw materials of the chip.
본 발명은 The present invention
종래 폐타이어칩, 고무칩, 우레탄칩, 합성수지칩, 콜크칩, 코코넛칩을 소재로 하는 인조잔디용 충진입자에 탄성과 색상을 발현시키며 칩의 제조원료로부터의 각종 유해성 물질의 용출 및 휘발을 방지하기 위한 것으로서 상기 충진입자의 표면에 액상의 PVC를 코팅하므로써 제조된 인조잔디용 충진재에 관한 것으로It expresses elasticity and color to artificial turf filled particles made of waste tire chips, rubber chips, urethane chips, synthetic resin chips, cork chips, and coconut chips, and prevents elution and volatilization of various harmful substances from the raw materials of the chips. It relates to a filler for artificial turf produced by coating a liquid PVC on the surface of the filler particles
첫 째,first,
PVC페스트레진과 가소제를 혼합 및 이를 가열 액상화하므로써 제조된 액상의 PVC코팅제를 폐타이어칩, 고무칩, 우레탄칩, 합성수지칩, 코르크칩,코코낫칩의 표면에 코팅한 인조잔디용 충진재를 제공하며,It provides the filling material for artificial turf coated with the surface of waste tire chips, rubber chips, urethane chips, synthetic resin chips, cork chips, and coconut chips by mixing PVC paste resin and plasticizer and heating and liquidizing them.
둘 째,second,
보다 친환경적인 인조잔디용 충진재의 제공을 위하여To provide more eco-friendly artificial grass fillers
PVC 페이스트레진에 친환경성 가소제인 한화가소제, LG 가소제, 애경 가소제 중 선택된 1종의 가소제를 첨가 및 가열 액상화시켜 제조된 액상의 PVC를 폐타이어칩, 고무칩, 우레탄칩, 합성수지칩, 콜크칩 코코낫칩의 표면에 코팅한 인조잔디용 충진재를 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다.Waste PVC chips, rubber chips, urethane chips, synthetic resin chips, cork chips are made by adding liquid plasticizer selected from eco-friendly plasticizers such as Hanwha Plasticizer, LG Plasticizer, and Aekyung Plasticizer to PVC paste resin and heating and liquidizing them. An object of the present invention is to provide a filler for artificial turf coated on the surface of the coconut chip.
이하, 본 발명의 구성을 보다 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, the configuration of the present invention in more detail.
본 발명의 첫 번째 과제인 PVC코팅 인조잔디용 충진재는 하기의 공정을 부분공정으로 포함하는 제조방법을 통해 제조된다.PVC coating artificial turf filler for the first object of the present invention is manufactured through a manufacturing method including the following process as a partial process.
공정1)Process 1)
PVC 페이스트레진과 가소제와 녹색의 안료를 교반기에 투입하고 상기 교반조 내에 투입된 원료를 25~50도씨 내외의 온도에서 10~20분 내외로 교반하여 액상 PVC를 제조한다.PVC paste resin, plasticizer and green pigment are added to a stirrer, and the raw material introduced into the stirring tank is stirred at a temperature of about 25 to 50 ° C. for about 10 to 20 minutes to prepare a liquid PVC.
공정2)Process 2)
상기 교반조 내에 칩을 투입 및 혼합한다.Chips are mixed and mixed into the stirring tank.
공정3)Process 3)
상기 교반 중인 교반조를 90~150도씨의 온도로 10분 가열하여 액상 PVC가 칩의 표면에 고루 코팅되도록 한다.The stirring tank while stirring is heated at a temperature of 90 to 150 degrees for 10 minutes so that the liquid PVC is evenly coated on the surface of the chip.
공정4)Process 4)
칩과 칩 간의 결착을 방지하기 위하여 지속적인 교반상태를 유지하면서 교반조 내를 상온으로 냉각시켜 칩을 경화 및 인조잔디용 충진재를 제조한다.In order to prevent the chip-to-chip binding, the inside of the stirring tank is cooled to room temperature while maintaining a continuous stirring state to prepare a chip and a filler for artificial turf.
본 발명의 두 번째 과제인 친환경성의 PVC코팅 인조잔디용 충진재는 하기의 공정을 부분공정으로 포함하는 제조방법을 통해 제조된다.The second object of the present invention is an environmentally friendly PVC-coated artificial grass filler is manufactured through a manufacturing method including the following process as a partial process.
*먼저, 아래 공정1)에 투입되는 가소제는 다양한 친환경성 가소제로부터 선택된 1종을 첨가하여 제조하면 되는 것으로 이는 종래 프탈레이트계 가소제인 DOP, DINP, DEHP의 사용 중의 유해성분의 용출에 의한 폐해를 방지하기 위한 제조방법이다.* First, the plasticizer to be added to the process 1) can be prepared by adding one selected from various eco-friendly plasticizers, which prevents the harmful effects of elution of harmful components during the use of conventional phthalate plasticizers DOP, DINP, and DEHP. It is a manufacturing method for.
또, 본 발명에 따른 친환경성 가소제는 한화, LG, 애경의 XXX가소제를 포함되며 이들 중 선택된 1종의 가소제를 사용할 수 있으나 반드시 상기로 한정되는 것은 아니며 본 명세서상에 게시되지 않은 그 외의 친환경성 가소제로의 대체가 가능함은 물 론이다.In addition, the eco-friendly plasticizer according to the present invention includes Hanwha, LG, Aekyung XXX plasticizer may be selected from one of these plasticizers, but is not necessarily limited to the above other eco-friendly It is, of course, possible to substitute plasticizers.
*공정1)* Step 1)
PVC 페이스트레진에 친환경가소제 (LG친환경/애경 친환경/그레이드, 원료료표시할것) 중 선택된 1종과 녹색의 안료를 교반기에 투입하고 상기 교반조 내에 투입된 원료를 25~50도씨 내외의 온도에서 10~20분 내외로 교반하여 액상의 친환경성 PVC를 제조한다.Put one kind of eco-friendly plasticizer (LG-friendly / Aekyung eco-friendly / grade, raw material labeled) into PVC paste resin and add green pigment to the stirrer, and put the raw material into the stirring tank at a temperature of around 25 ~ 50 ℃. Stirring in about 20 minutes to produce a liquid eco-friendly PVC.
공정2)Process 2)
상기 교반조에 칩을 투입 및 혼합한다.The chip is added and mixed into the stirring tank.
공정3)Process 3)
지속적인 교반과 함께 90~150도씨의 온도로 10분 가열하여 액상 PVC가 칩의 표면에 고루 코팅되도록 한다.10 minutes heating to 90-150 ° C with continuous stirring ensures that the liquid PVC is evenly coated on the chip surface.
공정4)Process 4)
칩과 칩 간의 결착을 방지하기 위하여 지속적인 교반상태를 유지하면서 교반조 내를 상온으로 냉각시켜 칩을 경화 및 친환경성의 인조잔디용 충진재를 제조한다.In order to prevent the chip-to-chip binding, cooling the inside of the stirring tank to room temperature while maintaining a continuous stirring state to prepare a chip for hardening and environmentally friendly artificial turf.
실시예)Example
PVC 페이스트레진(분말) 100GPVC paste resin (powder) 100G
친환경가소제(애경화학 NEO-T) 100GEco-Friendly Plasticizer (Aekyung Chemical NEO-T) 100G
폐타이어칩 400GWaste Tire Chip 400G
녹색안료 20GGreen Pigment 20G
상기를 교반조 내에 투입 및This is put into a stirring tank and
상온에서 5분간 교반하여 혼합하고 Stir and mix for 5 minutes at room temperature
상기 교반조를 130도씨 내외의 온도로 가열 및 원료를 용융시키며 교반을 가하므로써 액상화된 PVC를 칩의 표면에 코팅시키고 칩간의 결착을 방지하기 위하여 지속적인 교반상태를 유지하며 냉각하므로써 친환경의 PVC코팅입자를 제조하였다.The agitator is heated to a temperature of about 130 degrees Celsius, and the raw material is melted and agitated to coat the liquidized PVC on the surface of the chip and to maintain a constant stirring state to prevent chipping between chips. Particles were prepared.
이상, 본 발명의 구성을 상세히 설명하였다.In the above, the structure of this invention was demonstrated in detail.
Claims (2)
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KR20090088606A KR20110030932A (en) | 2009-09-18 | 2009-09-18 | The artifical turf |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20080299331A1 (en) * | 2005-07-21 | 2008-12-04 | Italgreen S.P.A. | Artificial Turf Structure and Production Method Therefore |
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2009
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20080299331A1 (en) * | 2005-07-21 | 2008-12-04 | Italgreen S.P.A. | Artificial Turf Structure and Production Method Therefore |
US8563099B2 (en) * | 2005-07-21 | 2013-10-22 | Italgreen S.P.A. | Artificial turf structure and production method therefore |
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