KR20090119593A - Recyclable Separation Compressor - Google Patents

Abstract

The separate recycling compression apparatus according to the present invention is provided with an inlet for the input of the recycled product on the upper portion of the case shape, the lower portion of the iron storage space for storing the recycled materials of iron, aluminum, glass and synthetic resin, respectively, A main body provided with an aluminum storage space, a glass storage space, and a synthetic resin storage space; A transfer box which is moved under the guide of a lead screw installed in one direction under the inlet of the main body, the upper portion of which is formed in an open structure while the lower portion of the transfer box is provided with a lower opening and closing transfer box; A clamping means having a fixed clamp mounted on one side and a movable clamp mounted on the other side by a driving source to fix and wrap the circumference of the recycled material introduced into the transfer box; An electromagnet mounted on one side of the clamping means to first screen the recycled product wrapped by the operation of the clamping means if it is made of iron; Probe means provided on either side of the clamping means for analyzing the material of the recycled goods wrapped by the clamping means, the pressure rod is moved forward and backward by the control of the control unit and the tip is installed to contact the surface of the recycled product; After comparing the value measured by the probe means with the pre-sampled measured value, it is judged as glass, aluminum or synthetic resin, and according to the determined result, the transfer box is moved to the position of the storage space. It may be configured to include a control unit for controlling the opening and closing of the lower shutter.

Description

The separating and shrinking device for recycling materials}

The present invention relates to an apparatus for separating and recycling recycled products, and more particularly, to automatically separate a packaging container of a product, which is provided in a predetermined unit, such as food and beverage, into glass, iron, aluminum, or plastic according to the difference in its material. It relates to a recyclable separation compressor for the purpose.

Some foods, including various drinks, are supplied in a container of a certain size, and the material of the packaging container for storing each food and beverage is configured differently depending on the contents stored. For example, canned products such as tuna, which have a relatively long shelf life, are stored in cans containing iron as a main ingredient, and beverage products such as soft drinks are stored in aluminum cans or plastic PET. In the case of dairy products such as milk is stored in the glass, paper, synthetic resin PET, in the case of liquor is mainly stored in glass bottles.

On the other hand, all of the above-mentioned steel or aluminum cans, glass or synthetic resin bottles can be recycled, and the government authorities require the producers to display a recycling mark on the surface of each packaging container, indicating a recycled product. have. In order to reduce the waste of resources as well as to minimize the damage to nature in recent years, the separate collection of recyclables is forced to consumers who consume the product.

However, no matter how much emphasis is placed on the separate collection of recyclables, some consumers dispose of glass bottles, PET, aluminum cans, or steel cans without disposal. In this case, there is a problem that the manager or worker who collects the recycled goods has to perform a task of separating the collected recycled goods again with extra time and effort.

Therefore, in order to solve the conventional problems as described above, a device capable of automatically separating recycled products has been developed. For example, 'compression separation storage device for beverage containers' of Korean Patent Application Publication No. 10-804593 And "Aluminum cans, steel cans, and PET small-sized volume reduction machines" of U3133346, Japanese Utility Model Registration, and "Compression Molding Method of Recycling Cans" of JP2002-09957A.

However, in the case of the beverage container compression separation storage device according to the Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 10-804593, the sorting accuracy was inevitably deteriorated as the metal sensor and the sorting sound sensor are used as a means for detecting the material of the recycled products. In the case of `` aluminum cans, steel cans, and PET automatic sorting small volume reducers '' according to Japanese Patent Office, U3133346, a metal sensor and a bottle sensor are selected as a means for detecting the material of recycled materials. The accuracy was bound to fall. On the other hand, in the case of the 'compression molding method of the recycling can' according to the Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 2002-09957, because it is made of a configuration that can distinguish only the aluminum material and the iron material separated by manpower, such as glass bottles or PET There was an issue that could not be screened.

Therefore, the present invention was devised in view of the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, so that glass bottles, PET, aluminum cans, and iron cans that are collected for recycling can be automatically separated from the collection step. It is an object of the present invention to provide a separate compression compression device.

In addition, an object of the present invention is to provide a recyclable separation and compression device for improving the detection means for distinguishing the iron material, aluminum material, glass material, synthetic resin material to make a more accurate sorting.

In addition, the present invention is a separate recycling recycling apparatus for recycling the recycled material of the iron material, aluminum material and synthetic resin material except the glass material to reduce the volume of the recycled material to be stored in the same storage space in the same storage space The purpose is to provide.

In order to achieve the object of the invention as described above, the present invention is configured as follows. That is, the recyclable separation compression device according to the present invention is a recyclable separation compression device for separating the packaging containers of glass material, aluminum material, iron material or synthetic resin material for each material, the upper part of the case shape for the input of recycled products A main body provided with an inlet, and a lower part of which has an iron storage space, an aluminum storage space, a glass storage space, and a plastic storage space for accommodating iron, aluminum, glass, and synthetic materials; A transfer box which is moved under the guide of a lead screw installed in one direction under the inlet of the main body, the upper portion of which is formed in an open structure while the lower portion of the transfer box is provided with a lower opening and closing transfer box; A clamping means having a fixed clamp mounted on one side and a movable clamp mounted on the other side by a driving source to fix and wrap the circumference of the recycled material introduced into the transfer box; An electromagnet mounted on one side of the clamping means to first screen the recycled product wrapped by the operation of the clamping means if it is made of iron; Probe means provided on either side of the clamping means for analyzing the material of the recycled goods wrapped by the clamping means, the pressure rod is moved forward and backward by the control of the control unit and the tip is installed to contact the surface of the recycled product; After comparing the value measured by the probe means with the pre-sampled measured value, it is judged as glass, aluminum or synthetic resin, and according to the determined result, the transfer box is moved to the position of the storage space. It may be configured to include a control unit for controlling the opening and closing of the lower shutter.

In addition, in the recyclable separated compression device according to the present invention, the probe means compares the measured value of the load applied to the servo motor with a pre-sampled reference value when the tip of the pressure rod that moves forward and backward by the drive of the servo motor contacts the surface of the recycled product. The configuration can be made to be.

In addition, the contact sensor for limiting the degree of operation of the movable clamp is formed on one side of the clamping means in the recyclable separation and compression apparatus according to the present invention, the operation of the drive source is set to stop when the contact surface of the recycled material clamped to the contact sensor Can be.

In addition, an input detecting sensor may be provided at one side of the transfer box in the separated and compressed recycling apparatus according to the present invention for detecting that the recycled product is input.

Meanwhile, a metal compressor for compressing the can of iron and aluminum dropped from the transfer box may be further provided at the upper portion of the iron storage space and the aluminum storage space in the separate recycling compression apparatus according to the present invention.

In the recyclable separated compression device according to the present invention, the lower part of the metal compressor is rotated within a predetermined angle range according to the control of the control unit according to whether the compressed can is made of iron or aluminum, and the iron storage space and the aluminum storage space. A turn plate may be further provided to guide the recycled product.

In addition, the PET shrinker for heating the PET of the synthetic resin material dropped from the transfer box to shrink the volume in the upper portion of the synthetic resin material receiving space in the recyclable separated compression device according to the present invention.

The recycling compression separation device according to the present invention has a great advantage that more accurate separation is possible in the process of separating the iron can, the aluminum can, the glass bottle and the plastic PET.

In addition, according to the present invention, the separated compression compression apparatus according to the present invention is configured to drop the recycled product into the storage space corresponding to the detected material by moving the transfer box linearly along the lead screw installed in a straight shape, which can be manufactured in a relatively small size. There is this.

In addition, the recycled products other than the glass material is recycled or separated from the recycled products separated by the recycled product compression unit according to the present invention is to reduce the volume of the recycled products significantly.

Hereinafter will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, preferred embodiments according to the configuration and operation of the recycling separate compression apparatus according to the present invention.

1 is a front sectional view of a recyclable separation compression device according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a plan sectional view of a recyclable separation compression device according to the present invention, FIG. 3 is an enlarged view showing a transfer box of a recyclable separation compression device according to the present invention; Figure 4 is a block diagram showing the operation of the separate recycling compression apparatus according to the present invention.

The main components of the recycling separate compression compression apparatus 100 according to the present invention is installed in the body 110 made of a case shape as shown in the figure. On the other hand, the inlet 112 is formed in the upper portion of the body 110, the lower portion is provided with a storage space 200 partitioned into a plurality of areas. These storage spaces 200 in turn comprises an iron storage space 210, an aluminum storage space 220, a glass storage space 230 and a synthetic resin storage space 240. Of course, the arrangement order of the storage space 200 described above is merely an example for explaining the structure of the separated and compressed compression device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention.

A lead screw 126 is installed below the inlet 112 of the main body 110 in a direction in which the storage space 200 is arranged, and the lead screw 126 is formed of the recycled material 400 injected into the inlet 112. After the analysis is provided to provide a transfer force to the transfer box 120 for moving to the corresponding position is installed to guide the linear movement. In this case, in order to support and move the transport box 120 in a more stable state, a separate guide rail 128 may be installed at a predetermined distance from the lead screw 126 as shown in the drawing. That is, both sides of the transfer box 120 are supported by the lead screw 126 and the guide rail 128, respectively, while receiving a driving force from the lead screw 126 rotated by the operation of the transfer motor 124 transfer box ( The linear movement of 120 can be made.

In order to maintain the state where the transfer box 120 is mounted on the lead screw 126 and the guide rail 128, mounting brackets 120a are respectively provided at both sides of the transfer box 120 as shown in FIG. Is formed to protrude. On the other hand, the transfer box 120 may be formed in a rectangular shape as shown in the figure, the upper portion is made of an open structure and the lower transfer box lower shutter 122 is mounted to be opened and closed. The transfer box lower shutter 122 may be configured to rotate around the hinge by a separate servo motor, as shown in the figure, but may also be formed in a conventional gate form.

On the other hand, the inside of the transfer box 120 is provided with a clamping means 130 to be fixed while wrapped around the outer circumference of the recycled product 400 introduced from the inlet 112. Clamping means 130 is a movable clamp installed in the fixed box 132, fixed clamp 132 installed in a fixed form on one side of the transfer box 120, as shown in the other side of the transfer box 120 at regular intervals The configuration includes a drive source 136 such as a servo motor for transmitting the driving force to the clamp 134 and the movable clamp 134. In particular, arms 132a and 134a protruding from the sides of the fixed clamp 132 and the movable clamp 134 facing each other may be wrapped around the outer surface of the recycled product 400 in a more stable state. The arm 132a of the fixed clamp 132 and the arm 134a of the movable clamp 134 are provided with a phase difference of a certain height so as not to collide with each other.

The driving source 136 of the clamping means 130 can be turned off when the movable clamp 134 is operated at a predetermined position or more, so that one side of the clamping means 130 is clamped whether the recycled material 400 is clamped. Preferably, a contact sensor 138 for sensing is installed. That is, after the recycled product 400 is inserted between the fixed clamp 132 and the movable clamp 134, the movable clamp 134 is moved toward the fixed clamp 132 and the recycled product 400 is held in a stable state. The contact sensor 138 may be configured such that the movable clamp 134 is no longer moved while being in contact with the surface of the recycled product 400. The information sensed by the contact sensor 138 is transmitted to the driving source 136 of the clamping means 130 through the control unit 300 to eventually control the operation of the movable clamp 134.

On the other hand, when the recycled product 400 is put through the inlet 112, in order to automatically detect the clamping means 130 can be operated in one side of the clamping means 130, a separate input detection sensor 140 Is fitted. In the drawings for explaining an embodiment of the present invention, the input detection sensor 140 in the form of a load cell (load cell) on the transfer box lower shutter 122 is shown. Of course, the signal detected by the input detection sensor 140 is input to the control unit 300, the control unit 300 is set to control the operation of the clamping means 130 based on the input information.

And the electromagnet 150 is generated on the fixed clamp 132 or the movable clamp 134 of the clamping means 130 by the control of the control unit 300. This is to separate the recycled material made of iron material in advance of the recycled material 400, the drawing for explaining an embodiment of the present invention shows a state in which the electromagnet 150 is attached to the movable clamp 134. . In addition, it is preferable that a separate sensor (not shown) is provided at the periphery to which the electromagnet 150 is attached to detect that the recycled material 400 made of iron is attached to the electromagnet 150. The iron recycled material 400 attached to the electromagnet 150 may be separated from the clamping means 130 when the magnetic force is removed by the control unit 300 later.

In addition, as shown in the drawing, the inner side of the transfer box 120, the height sensor 142 that can measure the height of the recycled product 400 is fixed by the clamping means 130 may be added. This will be described again in the operation of the PET shrinker 180 to be described later.

The transfer box lower shutter 122 provided at the lower portion of the transfer box 120 is set to be in a closed state before the recycled product is introduced as described above, and the transfer box 120 is clamped by the clamping means. It is set to open for the dropping of recyclables after it has been moved to that location.

On the other hand, when a recycled product of glass, aluminum or synthetic resin except iron material is input to the recycled product compression and compression apparatus 100 according to the present invention, the probe means 160 is a clamping means as a means for analyzing the material of the recycled product. It is provided in either side of 130. The probe means 160 is a load applied to the servo motor 162 when the tip of the pressure rod 164 comes into contact with the surface of the analyte while the pressure rod 164 moves forward and backward by the operation of the servo motor 162. After the measurement, the material of the recycled material is analyzed by comparing the measured value with a pre-sampled reference value. In the drawings for explaining an embodiment of the present invention, when the probe means 160 is installed on the fixing clamp 132, the servo motor 162 is driven by the control of the control unit 300 to protrude to one side thereof. The pressure bar 164 is configured to be drawn out toward the surface of the recycled product 400.

That is, the above-described probe means 160 is configured to analyze which of the recycled material 400 is injected into which of the aluminum material, glass material or plastic material. After the material analysis of the recycled product 400 is made, the transport box 120 is configured to be transported to a corresponding position by the control of the controller 300. At this time, it is preferable that a position sensor 144 for detecting the position of the transfer box 120 is provided so that the transfer box 120 can be accurately stopped at the corresponding position. In addition, the position sensor 144 includes a function of a limit switch may be applied to have a function to automatically stop when the transfer box 120 reaches a specific position.

The position sensor 144 is a point at which the transfer box 120 is positioned directly under the inlet 112, and the transfer box 120 borders the iron storage space 210 and the aluminum storage space 220. A point to be located at the top of the point, the transfer box 120 is located on the top of the bottle material storage space 230 and the transfer box 120 is located on the top of the synthetic material storage space 240, etc. Is installed. On the other hand, in the drawings for explaining an embodiment of the present invention, if the recycled material 400 is put into a structure provided with a glass material storage space 230 directly below the inlet 112 is analyzed that the glass material, transfer box 120 Without the movement of the) transfer box lower shutter 122 is configured to open.

On the other hand, when it is determined that the material of the analyzed recycled material 400 is glass, the material of the analyzed recycled material 400 is iron, unlike the one that is configured to be immediately stored in the glass material storage space 230 without a separate processing process. If it is analyzed as aluminum or synthetic resin, it is configured to go through the process of reducing the volume separately according to each material.

First, when it is determined that the material of the recycled product 400 is aluminum in the probe means 160, the metal compressor 170 separately provided on the upper portion near the boundary between the iron storage space 210 and the aluminum storage space 220 is provided. Recyclables 400 in the furnace transport box 120 is configured to be transported. As described above, the metal compressor 170 is for compressing the recycled material of iron and the recycled material of aluminum to reduce its volume. As shown in the drawing, the object to be processed into the metal hopper 172 is a piston ( 174).

If it is determined that the recycled product 400 injected through the inlet 112 is made of iron material attached to the electromagnet 150, the transfer box 120 is moved onto the metal compressor 170 under the control of the controller 300. As the transfer box lower shutter 122 is opened in position and the current applied to the electromagnet 150 is cut off, the recycled iron material 400 in the transfer box 120 is transferred into the metal hopper 172 of the metal compressor 170. It will be put in.

In the case where the recycled product 400 injected through the inlet 112 is made of aluminum, not iron, it is determined that the aluminum is made by the probe means 160, and according to the determination result, the control unit 300 transfers the box 120. ) Is controlled to move on the metal compressor 170. Thereafter, when the transfer box 120 is positioned on the metal compressor 170, as the lower shutter 122 of the transfer box is opened, the recycled material of the aluminum material inside the transfer box is transferred to the metal hopper 172 of the metal compressor 170. It is configured to be injected into.

As described above, when it is detected that the recycled material made of iron or the recycled material 400 made of aluminum is introduced into the metal hopper 172 of the metal compressor 170, the piston 174 of the metal compressor 170 is operated to operate the metal hopper. The recycled material of the metal material in 172 is compressed.

On the lower portion of the metal compressor 170, a metal compressor lower shutter 176 is provided to allow discharge of the compressed metal material toward the iron accommodating space 210 or the aluminum accommodating space 220. The lower metal shutter 176 may be configured to rotate around the hinge by a separate servo motor or the like like the transfer box lower shutter 122, but may also be formed as a conventional openable door.

An input detection sensor 178 may be installed in the metal compressor lower shutter 176 or the like as a means for detecting whether a compression object is inserted into the metal hopper 172.

On the other hand, in the metal compressor 170, as the recycled iron and aluminum recycled material is compressed, it is necessary to designate a path from which the compressed recycled product discharged from the lower metal shutter 176 is discharged. To this end, the direction change plate 250 that is rotated by the control of the control unit 300 is provided at the upper point that is the boundary between the iron storage space 210 and the aluminum storage space 220. That is, since the control unit 300 is already in a state in which the recycled material 400 introduced into the metal compressor 170 is made of a material, the direction change plate (at the same time as or before the opening of the metal shutter lower shutter 176) 250 is configured to rotate at a predetermined angle by driving of the servo motor 252 or the like.

And if it is determined that the recycled product 400 introduced into the transfer box 120 through the inlet 112 is a plastic PET, the transfer box 120 of the synthetic resin storage space 240 under the control of the controller 300 It is configured as described above to move position toward the top.

Recycled products, such as PET made of synthetic resin material has a large volume compared to its weight and is usually made of a structure that is easily deformed by heat. In the present invention, a PET shrinker 180 is provided on the upper side of the synthetic resin storage space 240 that can greatly reduce the volume by using the characteristics of plastic material recycled easily deformed by heat.

The upper part of the PET shrinker 180 has an open structure so that the recycled product 400 transferred by the transfer box 120 can be input, while the lower part of the PET shrinker 180 has a structure that is opened and closed by the control of the controller 300. On the other hand, a heater 182 for providing heat is installed on one inner side of the PET shrinker 180, a rotary fork 184 is installed in the lower position where the heater 182 is installed to dip the PET. That is, the PET, which has been shaped through the process of rotating the PET heated and heated by the heater 182 and taken by the rotating fork 184, a few times, loses its shape and shrinks at the same time so that the entire volume is reduced. The configuration is made to change.

In addition, the top of the PET shrinker 180 is provided with a constant speed descender 190 to be heated by the heater 182 while the recycled product 400 provided from the transfer box 120 is lowered at a constant speed. The constant speed descender 190 is configured such that the bottleneck clamp 192 is lowered along the guide shaft 194 by the operation of a means such as a servo motor while the neck portion of the PET is held by the bottleneck clamp 192. Accordingly, the recycled material 400 made of plastic material is gradually lowered, and thus the rotary fork 184 is reduced and reduced to a small volume through the process of advancing and rotating the rotating fork 184 while being heated by the heater 182. Will be.

The PET shrinker 180 and the synthetic resin storage space 240 have a structure partitioned by a partition wall, so that the recycled material after deformation and reduction by the operation of the rotating fork 184 is introduced into the synthetic resin storage space 240. The PET shrinker lower shutter 186 may be provided to control.

The recycled separation compression apparatus 100 configured as described above is operated as shown in the block diagram schematically shown in FIG. 4.

First, when it is recognized that the recycled product 400 introduced into the transfer box 120 is attached to the electromagnet 150 provided in the clamping means 130, the controller 300 as shown in FIG. As described above, the transfer box 120 is moved above the metal compressor 170. As the transfer box 120 moves to the upper side of the metal compressor 170, the lower transfer box lower shutter 122 opens, so that the recycled material of the iron material is inside the metal hopper 172 of the metal compressor 170. It is put into. Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 8, the metal compressor 170 is operated to compress the recycled material into a small size, and the steel compressor 170 is dropped into the iron storage space 210 as shown in FIG. 9A. Is done.

On the other hand, when it is detected that the recycled material 400 is input into the transfer box 120 through the inlet 112 as shown in Figure 5a and 5b, the clamping means 130 by the control of the control unit 300 This will start working. That is, the movable clamp 134 is moved toward the fixed clamp 132 to surround the outer circumference of the recycled product 400 introduced through the inlet. On the other hand, if it is detected that the clamping of the recycled product 400 is completed through the contact sensor 138, the control unit 300 stops the operation of the movable clamp 134 and the pressure rod 164 of the probe means 160 in FIG. Operate as shown.

Subsequently, the control unit 300 measures the load on the servo motor 162 while the pressure bar 164 pressurizes the surface of the recycled product 400, and the data already measured and inputted are measured. Will be compared. At this time, if it is determined that the material of the recycled product 400 is a glass material compared to the sampled data, as shown by the virtual line in FIG. 6, the lower transfer box lower shutter 122 is opened while clamping means ( As the 130 is released, the recycled material 400 of glass is immediately dropped into the glass storage space 230 and stored.

Meanwhile, even when it is determined that the recycled product 400 sensed by the probe means 160 is made of aluminum, the transfer box 120 is moved to the upper portion of the metal compressor 170 as shown in FIG. 7. As the transfer box 120 moves to the upper side of the metal compressor 170, the lower shutter 122 of the transfer box opens, so that the recycled material made of aluminum is disposed inside the metal hopper 172 of the metal compressor 170. It is put into. Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 8, the metal compressor 170 is operated to compress the recycled material into a small size, and the aluminum compressor is dropped into the aluminum storage space 220 as shown in FIG. 9B. Is done.

On the other hand, the control unit 300 is to remember whether the material of the recycled material 400 transferred through the transfer box 120 is iron or aluminum. Therefore, the operation of the turning plate 250 is made as shown in FIGS. 9a and 9b by whether the recycled material 400 is made of iron or aluminum. If the recycled material is made of iron or aluminum, the transfer and compression process may be performed through the same path as in the drawings for explaining an embodiment of the present invention. It may also be configured to be transported and compressed in a path.

And, Figures 10 to 14 shows the operation process by taking the case of the recycled recycled material 400 is a synthetic resin PET.

When the control unit 300 compares the load applied to the servo motor 162 with the already sampled data while the pressure rod 164 of the probe means 160 pressurizes the surface of the recycled product, it is determined that the recycled product is a synthetic resin material. , As shown in FIG. 10, the transfer box 120 is moved above the PET shrinker 180 by the control of the controller 300.

Thereafter, as shown in FIGS. 11 and 12, as the clamping means 130 is released, the recycled material of synthetic resin is dropped into the constant speed descender 190, and a bottleneck of PET is caught by the bottleneck clamp 192. do.

In this state, while the shutter provided in the lower portion of the constant speed descender 190 is opened, the PET is gradually introduced into the PET shrinker 180 as shown in FIG. 13, and the PET is easily deformed as the heater 182 is operated. To be flexible.

On the other hand, as the rotary fork 184 provided under the heater 182 moves forward as shown in FIG. 14 while poking the lower portion of the PET while advancing, the overall volume of the PET is reduced.

Thereafter, the reduced volume of PET is dropped and stored in the synthetic resin storage space 240 as shown.

The above-mentioned recycled product separating and compressing device 100 can easily and accurately separate recycled materials made of iron, aluminum, glass, and synthetic resin, and recycled materials made of iron, aluminum, and synthetic resin except for recycled materials made of glass. There is an effect that can be greatly reduced.

The separated and compressed compression apparatus according to the present invention can be implemented without various modifications within the range allowed by the technical idea of the present invention without being limited to the above-described embodiment.

1 is a cross-sectional front view of a separate compression compression device according to the present invention

Figure 2 is a cross-sectional plan view of the separated compression compression device according to the present invention

Figure 3 is an enlarged view showing a transport box of the separated and compressed compression recycling apparatus according to the present invention

Figure 4 is a block diagram showing the operation of the separate recycling compression unit according to the present invention.

5a and 5b show a state in which the clamping means according to the invention are actuated.

6 is a view of a state in which the probe means according to the invention in operation.

Figure 7 is a view of a state in which the metal material is put into the recycling separate compression apparatus according to the present invention.

8 is a view of a metal compressor operating in accordance with the present invention.

Figure 9a is a view showing a state in which the recycled material of the iron material is separated by a separate recycling compression apparatus according to the present invention.

Figure 9b is a view showing a state in which the recycled material of the aluminum material is separated by a separate recycling compression apparatus according to the present invention.

10 and 11 are views of a state in which the recycled material of the synthetic resin material is put into the recycled product compression compression apparatus according to the present invention.

12 and 13 are views of a state where the constant speed descender according to the present invention is operating.

Figure 14 is a view showing a state in which the PET shrinker is operating in accordance with the present invention.

[Description of Code for Major Parts of Drawing]

100. Recyclable Separator 110. Main Body

112. Feed Hole 120. Transfer Box

122. Lower shutter of transfer box 126. Lead screw

128. Guide rail 130. Clamping means

132. Fixed clamp 134. Movable clamp

138. Contact sensor 140. Input sensor

142. Height sensor 144. Position sensor

150. Electromagnet 160. Probe means

162. Servo Motor 164. Pressurized Rod

170. Metal Compressor 172. Metal Hopper

174.Piston 180.PET Shrinkage

182. Heater 184. Rotating Fork

190. Constant speed descent 192. Bottleneck clamp

200. Storage space 250. Turn plate

300. Control unit 400. Recyclables

Claims (7)

In the recyclables separation and compression device for separating the glass, aluminum, iron or plastic packaging containers by material, The upper part of the case shape is provided with an opening for recyclables, while the lower part is an iron storage space, an aluminum storage space, and a glass storage space for storing recycled materials made of iron, aluminum, glass, and synthetic resin, respectively. And a main body provided with a synthetic resin storage space. A transfer box which is moved under the guide of a lead screw installed in one direction under the inlet of the main body, the upper part of which is formed in an open structure while the lower part of the transfer box is provided with a lower opening and closing transfer box; A clamping means having a fixed clamp mounted on one side and a movable clamp mounted on the other side by a driving source to fix and wrap the circumference of the recycled product introduced into the transfer box; An electromagnet mounted on one side of the clamping means to first screen the recycled product wrapped by the operation of the clamping means if it is made of iron; Probe means provided on either side of the clamping means for analyzing the material of the recycled product wrapped by the clamping means, the pressure rod is moved forward and backward under the control of the control unit and the tip is installed in contact with the surface of the recycled product; After comparing the value measured by the probe means with the pre-sampled measured value, it is determined that the glass material, aluminum material or synthetic resin material, and the transfer box is moved to the position of the storage space according to the determined result, And a control unit for controlling opening and closing of the lower shutter of the transfer box. The method of claim 1, wherein the probe means is configured to compare the measured value of the load on the servo motor with a pre-sampled reference value when the tip of the pressurizing rod operating forward and backward by the driving of the servo motor contacts the surface of the recycled product. Recycling and separating equipment for recycling. According to claim 1, wherein one side of the clamping means is formed with a contact sensor for limiting the degree of operation of the movable clamp, while the surface of the recycled material clamped to the contact sensor is set to stop the operation of the drive source Recycling and separating equipment for recycling. According to claim 1, wherein the inner side of the transport box is separated and compressed recycling apparatus, characterized in that the input detection sensor for detecting that the recycled product is input. The metal compressor of any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising a metal compressor for compressing a can of iron and aluminum dropped from the transfer box at an upper portion of the iron storage space and the aluminum storage space. Recyclable separation and compression device characterized in that provided. The method according to claim 5, wherein the metal compressor is rotated within a predetermined angle range under the control of the control unit according to whether the canned shaft of the metal compressor is made of iron or aluminum, so that the recycled product is converted into an iron storage space and an aluminum storage space. Recycling separation and compression device characterized in that it is further provided with a turning plate for inducing to be received. According to claim 5, Recycling material separation and compression apparatus further comprises a PET shrinker for shrinking the volume by heating the PET of the synthetic resin material dropped from the transfer box in the upper portion of the synthetic resin material receiving space.

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