KR20080014063A - 메모리 제어기, 데이터 반환 방법 및 시스템 - Google Patents
메모리 제어기, 데이터 반환 방법 및 시스템 Download PDFInfo
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- KR20080014063A KR20080014063A KR1020077030000A KR20077030000A KR20080014063A KR 20080014063 A KR20080014063 A KR 20080014063A KR 1020077030000 A KR1020077030000 A KR 1020077030000A KR 20077030000 A KR20077030000 A KR 20077030000A KR 20080014063 A KR20080014063 A KR 20080014063A
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- Prior art keywords
- request
- subchannel
- memory
- memory controller
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F13/00—Interconnection of, or transfer of information or other signals between, memories, input/output devices or central processing units
- G06F13/14—Handling requests for interconnection or transfer
- G06F13/16—Handling requests for interconnection or transfer for access to memory bus
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F13/00—Interconnection of, or transfer of information or other signals between, memories, input/output devices or central processing units
- G06F13/14—Handling requests for interconnection or transfer
- G06F13/16—Handling requests for interconnection or transfer for access to memory bus
- G06F13/1668—Details of memory controller
- G06F13/1684—Details of memory controller using multiple buses
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F13/00—Interconnection of, or transfer of information or other signals between, memories, input/output devices or central processing units
- G06F13/14—Handling requests for interconnection or transfer
- G06F13/16—Handling requests for interconnection or transfer for access to memory bus
- G06F13/1605—Handling requests for interconnection or transfer for access to memory bus based on arbitration
- G06F13/161—Handling requests for interconnection or transfer for access to memory bus based on arbitration with latency improvement
- G06F13/1626—Handling requests for interconnection or transfer for access to memory bus based on arbitration with latency improvement by reordering requests
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Memory System Of A Hierarchy Structure (AREA)
- Image Input (AREA)
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Abstract
Description
Claims (20)
- 메모리 채널에 액세스하라는 요청을 수신하고 상기 채널 내의 2 개 이상의 서브채널 중 하나에 액세스하도록 상기 요청을 할당하는 할당 로직(assignment logic)과,상기 채널 내의 2 개 이상의 서브채널에 액세스하라는 하나 이상의 추가적인 요청과 상기 요청을 조합하고 서브채널 요청을 이용할 수 없는 서브채널로부터의 추론적 데이터 반환(a speculative return of data)을 용이하게 하는 트랜잭션 어셈블러(a transaction assembler)를 포함하는메모리 제어기.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 서브채널 요청 각각은 독립형 어드레스 성분 및 공유형 어드레스 성분을 포함하는메모리 제어기.
- 제 2 항에 있어서,상기 서브채널 요청의 독립형 어드레스 성분은 서브채널에 관련되는메모리 제어기.
- 제 3 항에 있어서,상기 트랜잭션 어셈블러는, 요청을 이용할 수 없는 서브채널에 관련되는 상기 독립형 어드레스 성분을 선택함으로써, 요청을 이용할 수 없는 서브채널로부터의 상기 추론적 데이터 반환을 용이하게 하는메모리 제어기.
- 제 4 항에 있어서,요청을 이용할 수 없는 상기 서브채널로부터 추론적으로 판독된 상기 데이터는 요청자에게 반환되는메모리 제어기.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 요청을 저장하는 재정렬 버퍼(a reorder buffer)를 더 포함하는메모리 제어기.
- 제 6 항에 있어서,상기 재정렬 버퍼는 상기 2 개 이상의 서브채널 각각에 관련된 큐(a queue)를 포함하는메모리 제어기.
- 제 7 항에 있어서,각 큐는 관련된 서브채널에 전송되는 요청을 저장하는메모리 제어기.
- 메모리 제어기에 결합된 메모리 채널에 액세스하라는 요청을 상기 메모리 제어기에서 수신하는 단계와,상기 메모리 채널 내의 관련된 독립적으로 어드레스 가능한 서브채널에 상기 요청 각각을 할당하는 단계와,상기 채널 내의 2 개 이상의 독립적으로 어드레스 가능한 서브채널에 액세스하라는 하나 이상의 추가적인 요청과 상기 요청을 조합하는 단계와,요청을 이용할 수 없는 서브채널로부터 데이터를 추론적으로 반환하는 단계를 포함하는방법.
- 제 9 항에 있어서,상기 요청을 이용할 수 없는 서브채널로부터 데이터를 추론적으로 반환하는 단계는 요청을 이용할 수 없는 상기 서브채널에 관련되는 독립형 어드레스 성분을 선택하는 단계를 포함하는방법.
- 제 9 항에 있어서,서브채널에 상기 요청 각각을 할당한 후 재정렬 버퍼에 상기 요청을 저장하는 단계를 더 포함하는방법.
- 제 9 항에 있어서,상기 요청을 어셈블링한 후 상기 관련된 서브채널에 상기 요청을 전달하는 단계를 더 포함하는방법.
- 제 10 항에 있어서,서브채널 요청을 이용할 수 없는 상기 서브채널로부터 추론적으로 반환된 데이터를 요청자에게 반환하는 단계를 더 포함하는방법.
- 하나 이상의 채널을 가진 메모리 장치와,상기 메모리 장치에 결합되며 메모리 제어기를 가진 칩셋을 포함하되,상기 메모리 제어기는,하나 이상의 메모리 채널 중 하나에 액세스하라는 요청을 수신하고, 상기 채 널 내의 2 개 이상의 독립적으로 어드레스 가능한 서브채널 중 하나에 액세스하도록 상기 요청을 할당하며, 상기 채널 내의 2 개 이상의 독립적으로 어드레스 가능한 서브채널에 액세스하라는 하나 이상의 추가적인 요청과 상기 요청을 조합하고, 요청을 이용할 수 없는 서브채널로부터의 추론적 데이터 반환을 용이하게 하는시스템.
- 제 14 항에 있어서,상기 서브채널에 액세스하라는 요청을 할당하는 할당 로직과,상기 요청을 조합하고 상기 추론적 데이터 반환을 용이하게 하는 트랜잭션 어셈블러를 포함하는시스템.
- 제 15 항에 있어서,상기 메모리 제어기는 상기 서브채널 요청을 저장하는 재정렬 버퍼를 더 포함하는시스템.
- 제 16 항에 있어서,상기 재정렬 버퍼는 상기 2 개 이상의 서브채널 각각에 관련된 큐를 포함하는시스템.
- 제 16 항에 있어서,상기 트랜잭션 어셈블러는 요청을 이용할 수 없는 서브채널에 관련되는 독립형 어드레스 성분을 선택함으로써, 요청을 이용할 수 없는 서브채널로부터의 추론적 데이터 반환을 용이하게 하는시스템.
- 제 14 항에 있어서,상기 메모리 장치 및 상기 메모리 제어기에 결합된 요청자를 더 포함하되,요청을 이용할 수 없는 상기 서브채널로부터 추론적으로 판독된 데이터는 상기 요청자에게 반환되는시스템.
- 제 14 항에 있어서,상기 칩셋은 하나 이상의 메모리 채널 중 하나에 액세스하라는 요청을 수신하고 상기 채널 내의 2 개 이상의 독립적으로 어드레스 가능한 서브채널 중 하나에 액세스하도록 상기 요청을 할당하는 제 2 메모리 제어기를 포함하는시스템.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US11/165,390 | 2005-06-23 | ||
US11/165,390 US7587521B2 (en) | 2005-06-23 | 2005-06-23 | Mechanism for assembling memory access requests while speculatively returning data |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20080014063A true KR20080014063A (ko) | 2008-02-13 |
KR100958264B1 KR100958264B1 (ko) | 2010-05-19 |
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ID=37545366
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020077030000A KR100958264B1 (ko) | 2005-06-23 | 2006-06-23 | 메모리 제어기, 데이터 반환 방법 및 시스템 |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7587521B2 (ko) |
EP (1) | EP1894112B1 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP4879981B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR100958264B1 (ko) |
CN (1) | CN101208672B (ko) |
AT (1) | ATE464605T1 (ko) |
DE (1) | DE602006013627D1 (ko) |
TW (1) | TWI328169B (ko) |
WO (1) | WO2007002445A2 (ko) |
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2005
- 2005-06-23 US US11/165,390 patent/US7587521B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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2006
- 2006-06-23 KR KR1020077030000A patent/KR100958264B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2006-06-23 EP EP06785466A patent/EP1894112B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2006-06-23 CN CN2006800203777A patent/CN101208672B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-06-23 AT AT06785466T patent/ATE464605T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2006-06-23 TW TW095122674A patent/TWI328169B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2006-06-23 WO PCT/US2006/024546 patent/WO2007002445A2/en active Application Filing
- 2006-06-23 JP JP2008518454A patent/JP4879981B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-06-23 DE DE602006013627T patent/DE602006013627D1/de active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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TWI328169B (en) | 2010-08-01 |
EP1894112A2 (en) | 2008-03-05 |
CN101208672A (zh) | 2008-06-25 |
KR100958264B1 (ko) | 2010-05-19 |
JP2008544411A (ja) | 2008-12-04 |
ATE464605T1 (de) | 2010-04-15 |
JP4879981B2 (ja) | 2012-02-22 |
TW200712886A (en) | 2007-04-01 |
WO2007002445A2 (en) | 2007-01-04 |
CN101208672B (zh) | 2010-05-19 |
US7587521B2 (en) | 2009-09-08 |
WO2007002445A3 (en) | 2007-06-28 |
DE602006013627D1 (de) | 2010-05-27 |
EP1894112B1 (en) | 2010-04-14 |
US20060294264A1 (en) | 2006-12-28 |
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