KR20070018878A - Fungicidal detergent composition - Google Patents
Fungicidal detergent composition Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20070018878A KR20070018878A KR1020067018159A KR20067018159A KR20070018878A KR 20070018878 A KR20070018878 A KR 20070018878A KR 1020067018159 A KR1020067018159 A KR 1020067018159A KR 20067018159 A KR20067018159 A KR 20067018159A KR 20070018878 A KR20070018878 A KR 20070018878A
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- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
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- formula
- acid
- composition
- compound
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 230000000855 fungicidal effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 title claims description 72
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
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- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
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- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl p-hydroxycinnamate Natural products OC(=O)C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000050 mohair Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940069822 monoethanolamine lauryl sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000004573 morpholin-4-yl group Chemical class N1(CCOCC1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001451 organic peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 1
- JRKICGRDRMAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-L peroxydisulfate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O JRKICGRDRMAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000019612 pigmentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000191 poly(N-vinyl pyrrolidone) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002006 poly(N-vinylimidazole) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002239 polyacrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001281 polyalkylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001184 polypeptide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002717 polyvinylpyridine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 159000000001 potassium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003138 primary alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000035755 proliferation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003333 secondary alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021647 smectite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019812 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001027 sodium carboxymethylcellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- PFUVRDFDKPNGAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium peroxide Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][O-] PFUVRDFDKPNGAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019351 sodium silicates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019832 sodium triphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- IGWZMCDSPZTBJH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;dodecane-2-sulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCC(C)S([O-])(=O)=O IGWZMCDSPZTBJH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- MWNQXXOSWHCCOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium;oxido carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]OC([O-])=O MWNQXXOSWHCCOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013042 solid detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003381 solubilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940117986 sulfobetaine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000001273 sulfonato group Chemical group [O-]S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- LRBQNJMCXXYXIU-NRMVVENXSA-N tannic acid Chemical compound OC1=C(O)C(O)=CC(C(=O)OC=2C(=C(O)C=C(C=2)C(=O)OC[C@@H]2[C@H]([C@H](OC(=O)C=3C=C(OC(=O)C=4C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=4)C(O)=C(O)C=3)[C@@H](OC(=O)C=3C=C(OC(=O)C=4C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=4)C(O)=C(O)C=3)[C@@H](OC(=O)C=3C=C(OC(=O)C=4C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=4)C(O)=C(O)C=3)O2)OC(=O)C=2C=C(OC(=O)C=3C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=3)C(O)=C(O)C=2)O)=C1 LRBQNJMCXXYXIU-NRMVVENXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000015523 tannic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002258 tannic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940033123 tannic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003505 terpenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960002622 triacetin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003918 triazines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-I triphosphate(5-) Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 1
- 150000003672 ureas Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012855 volatile organic compound Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002888 zwitterionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N31/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic oxygen or sulfur compounds
- A01N31/08—Oxygen or sulfur directly attached to an aromatic ring system
- A01N31/16—Oxygen or sulfur directly attached to an aromatic ring system with two or more oxygen or sulfur atoms directly attached to the same aromatic ring system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/72—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with nitrogen atoms and oxygen or sulfur atoms as ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/74—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with nitrogen atoms and oxygen or sulfur atoms as ring hetero atoms five-membered rings with one nitrogen atom and either one oxygen atom or one sulfur atom in positions 1,3
- A01N43/78—1,3-Thiazoles; Hydrogenated 1,3-thiazoles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/48—Medical, disinfecting agents, disinfecting, antibacterial, germicidal or antimicrobial compositions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N2300/00—Combinations or mixtures of active ingredients covered by classes A01N27/00 - A01N65/48 with other active or formulation relevant ingredients, e.g. specific carrier materials or surfactants, covered by classes A01N25/00 - A01N65/48
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
경질 표면 및 직물섬유재를 살진균 처리하기 위한 하기 화학식(1)의 화합물의 용도가 기재되어 있다: The use of the compounds of formula (1) for the fungicidal treatment of hard surfaces and textile fibers is described:
(1) (One)
식 중에서, In the formula,
R1 은 수소; 또는 C1-C5알킬임. R 1 is hydrogen; Or C 1 -C 5 alkyl.
화학식(1)의 화합물은 세척된 직물 물질에 항진균 특성을 부여한다. 직물 물질 상에 있는 세균은 마모되는 동안 파괴된다. Compounds of formula (1) impart antifungal properties to the washed textile material. Bacteria on the fabric material are destroyed during wear.
경질 표면, 직물, 살진균 처리, 카에토뮴 글로보숨(Chaetomium globosum)Hard Surfaces, Fabrics, Fungicidal Treatments, Caetomium globosum
Description
본 발명은 살진균성 세제 조성물 및 이러한 조성물을 경질 표면 및 직물섬유재의 살진균 처리용으로 사용하는 용도에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to fungicidal detergent compositions and to the use of such compositions for the fungicidal treatment of hard surfaces and textile fibers.
고습 조건 및 온화한 온도하에서, 진균은 축축한 습기와 불쾌한 냄새를 직물에 유발한다. 카에토뮴 글로보숨(Chaetomium globosum)과 같은 일부 진균 종은 뚜렷한 조약한 냄새를 갖는 휘발성 유기 화합물인 게오스민(geosmin)을 생성하는 것으로 알려져 있다. Under high humidity conditions and mild temperatures, fungi cause moist moisture and unpleasant odors to the fabric. Some fungal species, such as Chaetomium globosum , are known to produce geosmin, a volatile organic compound with a pronounced coarse odor.
착색 포자 덩어리 형성으로 인하여 일부 변색이 생길 수 있다. 직물의 색 변화는 진균이 생성하는 산 및 기타 물질에 의해 유발될 수 있다. Some discoloration may occur due to the formation of colored spore masses. The color change of the fabric can be caused by the acid and other substances produced by the fungus.
노균병 영역은 녹색에서부터 갈색과 짙은 흑색의 색조로 변화된다. 직물상에서 노균병 발생과 관련된 아주 일반적인 진균인 카에토뮴 글로보숨(Chaetomium globosum)은 직물 상에 짙은 회색빛 녹색 오염을 생성한다. 색소 형성은 또한 직물 상의 셀룰로오스, 토양 및 기타 음식물질에 대한 노균병의 작용으로 생성된 산에 의해서도 유발된다. The fungal zone changes from green to brown and dark black hues. Tomyum Globo breath (Chaetomium globosum) to be a very common fungal car associated with mildew occurs on the fabric creates a dark gray, light green pollution on the fabric. Pigmentation is also caused by acids produced by the action of Downy mildew on cellulose, soil and other food substances on fabrics.
진균이 생성하는 효소는 직물 오염 및 부패를 초래할 수 있다. 이러한 균 종은 카에토뮴 글로보숨(Chaetomium globosum)과 같이 셀룰로오스 잡는 물질(eater) 로 알려져 있다. The enzymes that the fungus produces can cause fabric contamination and rot. This species is known as a cellulose catcher, such as Chaetomium globosum .
살진균 활성성분을 포함하는 세정 및 소독 조성물, 예컨대 손으로 하는 설겆이용 제제 및 식기세척기용 제제, 경질 표면용 세정 및 소독 제제 및 액체 및 고체 직물 세탁 제제는 그 사용이 더욱 확대되고 있다. 살진균 작용 및 먼지 진드기 생장 제어는 이러한 제제에서 더욱 더 요구되고 있다. Cleaning and disinfecting compositions comprising fungicidal active ingredients, such as hand-washing and dishwashing formulations, hard surface cleaning and disinfecting formulations and liquid and solid fabric laundry formulations, are increasingly being used. Fungicidal action and dust mite growth control are increasingly required in such formulations.
놀랍게도, 살진균 활성성분으로서 하기 화학식(1)의 화합물을 포함하는 세제 조성물이 경질 표면 및 직물물질에 대한 강한 살진균 효과를 나타내는 것으로 밝혀졌다: Surprisingly, detergent compositions comprising a compound of formula (1) as a fungicidal active ingredient have been found to exhibit a strong fungicidal effect on hard surfaces and textile materials:
식 중에서, In the formula,
R1 은 수소; 또는 C1-C5알킬임. R 1 is hydrogen; Or C 1 -C 5 alkyl.
따라서, 본 발명은 경질 표면 및 직물섬유재의 살진균 처리를 위한 화학식(1)의 화합물의 용도에도 관한 것이다. The present invention therefore also relates to the use of the compounds of formula (1) for the fungicidal treatment of hard surfaces and textile fibres.
바람직하게는, 화학식(1)에서, R1은 수소 (1H-벤즈이미다졸, 2-(4-티아졸릴)-; 티아벤다졸)이다. Preferably, in formula (1), R 1 is hydrogen (1H-benzimidazole, 2- (4-thiazolyl)-; thibendazole).
따라서 본 발명은 다음을 포함하는 세제 조성물에 관한 것이다: The present invention therefore relates to a detergent composition comprising:
(a) 화학식(1)의 화합물 0.01 내지 90 중량%; (a) 0.01 to 90% by weight of compound of formula (1);
(b) 1 이상의 합성 세제 또는 비누 또는 상기 성분의 조합물 1 내지 80 중량%; (b) 1 to 80% by weight of one or more synthetic detergents or soaps or combinations of the above components;
(c) 세탁보조제(builder) 0 내지 75 중량%; (c) 0 to 75% by weight builder;
(d) 퍼옥사이드 0 내지 30 중량%; (d) 0-30% by weight of peroxide;
(e) 표백 활성화제 0 내지 10 중량%; (e) 0-10% by weight of a bleach activator;
(f) 1 이상의 굴수제 0 내지 50 중량%; (f) 0 to 50% by weight of one or more oysters;
(g) 알코올 0 내지 50중량%; (g) 0-50% by weight of alcohol;
(h) 직물 연화 성분 0 내지 80 중량%; 및 (h) 0 to 80 weight percent of fabric softening component; And
(i) 수돗물 또는 탈이온수, 전체 성분이 합쳐져서 100중량% 이루도록 부가. (i) Add tap water or deionized water and add up to 100% by weight of all components.
바람직하게는, 본 발명은 다음을 포함하는 세제 조성물에 관한 것이다: Preferably, the present invention relates to a detergent composition comprising:
(a) 화학식(1)의 화합물 0.01 내지 10 중량%; (a) 0.01 to 10% by weight of compound of formula (1);
(b) 1 이상의 합성 세제 또는 비누 또는 상기 성분의 조합물 및/또는 포화 및/또는 불포화 C8-C22 지방산의 염 5 내지 70 중량%; (b) 5 to 70% by weight of one or more synthetic detergents or soaps or combinations of the above components and / or salts of saturated and / or unsaturated C 8 -C 22 fatty acids;
(f) 1 이상의 굴수제 0 내지 50 중량%; (f) 0 to 50% by weight of one or more oysters;
(g) 알코올 0 내지 50중량%; (g) 0-50% by weight of alcohol;
(h) 직물 연화 성분 0 내지 80 중량%; 및 경우에 따라 (h) 0 to 80 weight percent of fabric softening component; And in some cases
(i) 수돗물 또는 탈이온수, 전 성분이 합쳐져서 100중량% 이루도록 부가. (i) Add tap water or deionized water and make up 100% by weight of all components.
성분(b)로서, 음이온, 비이온, 또는 쯔비터이온 및 양쪽성 합성 세제가 적합 하다. As component (b), anionic, nonionic, or zwitterionic and amphoteric synthetic detergents are suitable.
적합한 음이온 세제는 다음과 같다: Suitable anionic detergents are as follows:
- 술페이트, 예컨대 그 알킬 사슬이 8 내지 18개 탄소원자를 갖는 지방 알코올 술페이트, 예컨대 술페이트화된 라우릴 알코올; Sulfates, such as fatty alcohol sulfates whose alkyl chains have from 8 to 18 carbon atoms, such as sulfated lauryl alcohol;
- 지방 알코올 에테르 술페이트, 예컨대 2 내지 30몰의 에틸렌 옥사이드와 1 몰의 C8-C22 지방 알코올의 중부가 생성물의 산 에스테르 또는 그의 염; Acid esters or salts thereof of fatty alcohol ether sulfates, such as the polyaddition product of 2 to 30 moles of ethylene oxide with 1 mole of C 8 -C 22 fatty alcohols;
- C8-C20 지방산, 예컨대 코코넛 지방산의 알칼리 금속, 암모늄 또는 아민 염 (비누로 칭함); Alkali metal, ammonium or amine salts (called soap) of C 8 -C 20 fatty acids, such as coconut fatty acids;
- 알킬아미드 술페이트; Alkylamide sulfates;
- 알킬아민 술페이트, 예컨대 모노에탄올아민 라우릴 술페이트; Alkylamine sulfates such as monoethanolamine lauryl sulfate;
- 알킬아미드 에테르 술페이트; Alkylamide ether sulfates;
- 알킬아릴 폴리에테르 술페이트; Alkylaryl polyether sulfates;
- 모노글리세리드 술페이트;Monoglyceride sulfate;
- 그의 알킬 사슬이 8 내지 20개 탄소원자를 갖는 알칸술포네이트, 예컨대 도데실 술포네이트; Alkanesulfonates whose alkyl chains have from 8 to 20 carbon atoms, such as dodecyl sulfonate;
- 알킬아미드 술포네이트; Alkylamide sulfonates;
- 알킬아릴 술포네이트; Alkylaryl sulfonates;
- α-올레핀 술포네이트; α-olefin sulfonates;
- 술포숙신산 유도체, 예컨대 알킬 술포숙시네이트, 알킬 에테르 술포숙시네 이트 또는 알킬술포숙신아미드 유도체; Sulfosuccinic acid derivatives such as alkyl sulfosuccinates, alkyl ether sulfosuccinates or alkyl sulfosuccinamide derivatives;
- 하기 화학식의 N-[알킬아미도알킬]아미노 산: N- [alkylamidoalkyl] amino acids of the formula:
식중에서, In the food,
X는 수소, C1-C4 알킬 또는 -COO-M+ 이고, X is hydrogen, C 1 -C 4 alkyl or -COO - M + ,
Y는 수소 또는 C1-C4 알킬이며, Y is hydrogen or C 1 -C 4 alkyl,
Z는 -(CH2)m1- 1 이고, Z is- (CH 2 ) m1- 1 ,
m1 은 1 내지 5이며, m 1 is 1 to 5,
n1 은 6 내지 18의 정수이고, 또 n 1 is an integer of 6 to 18, and
M은 알칼리 금속 양이온 또는 아민 양이온임, M is an alkali metal cation or an amine cation,
- 화학식(13)의 알킬 및 알킬아릴 에테르 카르복실레이트: Alkyl and alkylaryl ether carboxylates of formula (13):
CH3-X-Y-A (13) CH 3 -XYA (13)
식중에서, In the food,
X는 -(CH2)5-19-O-, 또는 이며, X is- (CH 2 ) 5-19 -O-, or Is,
R은 수소 또는 C1-C4 알킬이고, R is hydrogen or C 1 -C 4 alkyl,
Y는 -(CHCHO)1-50- 이며, Y is - (CHCHO) 1-50 -, and
A는 (CH2)m2-1-COO-M+ 또는 이고, A is (CH 2 ) m 2-1 -COO - M + or ego,
m2는 1 내지 6이며,m 2 is 1 to 6,
M은 알칼리 금속 양이온 또는 아민 양이온임. M is an alkali metal cation or an amine cation.
음이온 계면활성제로서 사용되는 것은 지방산 메틸 타우리드, 알킬 이소티오네이트, 지방산 폴리펩티드 축합 생성물 및 지방알코올 인산 에스테르이다. 이들 화합물에 존재하는 알킬 라디칼은 바람직하게는 8 내지 24개 탄소원자를 갖는다. Used as anionic surfactants are fatty acid methyl taurids, alkyl isothionates, fatty acid polypeptide condensation products and fatty alcohol phosphate esters. The alkyl radicals present in these compounds preferably have 8 to 24 carbon atoms.
음이온 계면활성제는 일반적으로 알칼리 금속, 알루미늄 또는 아민 염과 같은 수용성 염 형태이다. 이러한 염의 예는 리튬, 나트륨, 칼륨, 암모늄, 트리에틸아민, 에탄올아민, 디에탄올아민 및 트리에탄올아민 염을 포함한다. 나트륨, 칼륨 또는 암모늄 (NR1R2R3) 염은 R1, R2 및 R3 이 독립적으로 수소, C1-C4 알킬 또는 C1-C4 히드록시알킬이다. Anionic surfactants are generally in the form of water soluble salts such as alkali metal, aluminum or amine salts. Examples of such salts include lithium, sodium, potassium, ammonium, triethylamine, ethanolamine, diethanolamine and triethanolamine salts. Sodium, potassium or ammonium (NR 1 R 2 R 3 ) salts wherein R 1 , R 2 and R 3 are independently hydrogen, C 1 -C 4 alkyl or C 1 -C 4 hydroxyalkyl.
본 발명에 따른 조성물에서 특히 바람직한 음이온 계면활성제는 모노에탄올아민 라우릴 술페이트 또는 지방 알코올 술페이트의 알칼리 금속 염, 특히 나트륨 라우릴 술페이트 및 2 내지 4몰의 에틸렌 옥사이드와 나트륨 라우일 에테르 술페이트의 반응 생성물이다. Particularly preferred anionic surfactants in the compositions according to the invention are alkali metal salts of monoethanolamine lauryl sulphate or fatty alcohol sulphates, in particular sodium lauryl sulphate and 2 to 4 moles of ethylene oxide and sodium lauyl ether sulphate. Reaction product.
적합한 쯔비터이온 및 양쪽성 계면활성제는 C8-C18 베타인, C8-C18 술포베타인, C8-C24 알킬아미도-C1-C4 알킬렌베타인, 이미다졸린 카르복실레이트, 알킬암포카르복시카르복시산, 알킬암포카르복시산 (예컨대 라우로암포글리시네이트) 및 N-알킬-β-아미노프로피오네이트 또는 -이미노디프로피오네이트이며, C10-C20 알킬아미도-C1-C4 알킬렌베타인이 바람직하며, 코코넛 지방산 아미드 프로필베타인이 특히 바람직하다. Suitable zwitterionic and amphoteric surfactants include C 8 -C 18 betaine, C 8 -C 18 sulfobetaine, C 8 -C 24 alkylamido-C 1 -C 4 alkylenebetaine, imidazoline carbine Carboxylates, alkyl ampocarboxylic acids, alkyl ampocarboxylic acids (such as lauroampoglycinate) and N-alkyl-β-aminopropionate or -iminodipropionate, and C 10 -C 20 alkylamido-C Preference is given to 1- C 4 alkylenebetaines, particular preference to coconut fatty acid amide propylbetaines.
예시할 수 있는 비이온 계면활성제는 예컨대 분자량 1000 내지 15 000의 프로필렌 옥사이드/에틸렌 옥사이드의 부가생성물의 유도체, 지방 알코올 에톡실레이트(1-50 EO), 알킬페놀 폴리글리콜 에테르(1-50 EO), 폴리글루코사이드, 에톡실레이트화된 탄화수소, 지방산 글리콜 부분 에스테르, 예컨대 디에틸 글리콜 모노스테아레이트, 지방산 알칸올아미드 및 디알칸올아미드, 지방산 알칸올아미드 에톡실레이트 및 지방 아민 옥사이드를 포함한다. Illustrative nonionic surfactants include, for example, derivatives of adducts of propylene oxide / ethylene oxide of molecular weights 1000 to 15 000, fatty alcohol ethoxylates (1-50 EO), alkylphenol polyglycol ethers (1-50 EO) , Polyglucosides, ethoxylated hydrocarbons, fatty acid glycol partial esters such as diethyl glycol monostearate, fatty acid alkanolamides and dialkanolamides, fatty acid alkanolamide ethoxylates and fatty amine oxides.
성분(b)로서 포화 및 불포화 C8-C22 지방산의 염 단독 또는 이들 상호간의 혼합물 또는 성분(b)로서 언급된 기타 세제와의 혼합물 형태를 사용할 수 있다. 이러한 지방산의 예는 예컨대 카프르산, 라우르산, 미리스트산, 팔미트산, 스테아르산, 아라키드산, 베헨산, 카프롤레인산, 도데센산, 테트라데센산, 옥타데센산, 올레산, 아이코센산 및 에루신산 및 이러한 산의 상업적 혼합물, 예컨대 코코넛 지방산을 포함한다. 이러한 산은 염 형태로 존재하며, 양이온으로서는 양이온성 알칼리 금속 양이온, 나트륨 및 칼륨 양이온, 금속 원자, 예컨대 아연 및 알루미늄 원자, 및 충분한 알칼리성을 갖는 질소 함유 유기 화합물, 예컨대 아민 및 에톡실화 아민을 들 수 있다. 이러한 염은 그 자리에서 제조될 수 있다. As component (b) it is possible to use salts of saturated and unsaturated C 8 -C 22 fatty acids alone or mixtures of these with each other or with other detergents mentioned as component (b). Examples of such fatty acids are, for example, capric acid, lauric acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, arachidic acid, behenic acid, caprolein acid, dodecenoic acid, tetradecenoic acid, octadecenoic acid, oleic acid, Icosenoic and eruccinic acids and commercial mixtures of such acids, such as coconut fatty acids. Such acids exist in salt form, and cations include cationic alkali metal cations, sodium and potassium cations, metal atoms such as zinc and aluminum atoms, and nitrogen containing organic compounds having sufficient alkalinity such as amines and ethoxylated amines. . Such salts can be prepared in situ.
세탁보조제 성분(c)은 알칼리 금속 포스페이트, 특히 트리폴리포스페이트; 카보네이트 또는 비카보네이트, 특히 그의 나트륨염; 실리케이트 또는 디실리케이트; 알루미노실리케이트; 폴리카르복실레이트; 폴리카르복시산; 유기 포스포네이트; 또는 아미노알킬렌 폴리(알킬렌 포스포네이트); 또는 이들의 혼합물일 수 있다. 바람직한 실리케이트는 화학식 NaHSimO2m +1·pH2O 또는 Na2SimO2m +1·pH2O의 결정층 나트륨 실리케이트이며, 이때 m은 1.9 내지 4의 수이고 또 p는 0 내지 20이다. 바람직한 알루미노실리케이트는 제올라이트 A, B, X 및 HS 또는 이들의 혼합물로서 나타내는 상업적으로 구입할 수 있는 합성 물질이다. 제올라이트 A가 바람직하다. 바람직한 폴리카르복실레이트는 히드록시폴리카르복실레이트, 특히 시트레이트, 폴리아크릴레이트 및 이들의 말레산 무수물과의 공중합체를 포함한다. Laundry adjuvant component (c) comprises alkali metal phosphates, in particular tripolyphosphate; Carbonates or bicarbonates, especially sodium salts thereof; Silicates or disilicates; Aluminosilicates; Polycarboxylates; Polycarboxylic acids; Organic phosphonates; Or aminoalkylene poly (alkylene phosphonates); Or mixtures thereof. Preferred silicates are the crystalline layer sodium silicates of the formula NaHSi m O 2m +1 · pH 2 O or Na 2 Si m O 2m +1 · pH 2 O, where m is a number from 1.9 to 4 and p is from 0 to 20 . Preferred aluminosilicates are commercially available synthetic materials represented as zeolites A, B, X and HS or mixtures thereof. Zeolite A is preferred. Preferred polycarboxylates include hydroxypolycarboxylates, in particular copolymers of citrate, polyacrylates and maleic anhydrides thereof.
바람직한 폴리카르복시산은 니트릴로트리아세트산 및 에틸렌 디아민 테트라-아세트산을 포함한다. Preferred polycarboxylic acids include nitrilotriacetic acid and ethylene diamine tetra-acetic acid.
바람직한 유기 포스포네이트 또는 아미노알킬렌 폴리(알킬렌 포스포네이트)는 알칼리 금속 에탄 1-히드록시 디포스포네이트, 니트릴로 트리메틸렌 포스포네이트, 에틸렌 디아민 테트라 메틸렌 포스포네이트 및 디에틸렌 트리아민 펜타 메틸렌 포스포네이트이다. Preferred organic phosphonates or aminoalkylene poly (alkylene phosphonates) include alkali metal ethane 1-hydroxy diphosphonates, nitrilo trimethylene phosphonates, ethylene diamine tetra methylene phosphonates and diethylene triamine penta Methylene phosphonate.
세탁보조제의 양은 바람직하게는 5 내지 70 중량%, 바람직하게는 5 내지 60 중량%, 더욱 바람직하게는 10 내지 60 중량% 이다. 세탁보조제에 대한 하한은 15 중량%, 특히 20 중량%인 것이 바람직하다. The amount of laundry aid is preferably 5 to 70% by weight, preferably 5 to 60% by weight, more preferably 10 to 60% by weight. The lower limit for the laundry aid is preferably 15% by weight, in particular 20% by weight.
적합한 퍼옥사이드 성분(d)은 예컨대 문헌에 공지되고 보통의 세탁 온도, 예컨대 5 내지 95℃ 에서 직물을 표백하는 상업적으로 구입가능한 유기 및 무기 퍼옥사이드(과산화나트륨과 같은)를 포함한다. 특히, 유기 퍼옥사이드는 예컨대 3 이상, 바람직하게는 6 내지 20개의 탄소원자를 갖는 모노퍼옥사이드 또는 폴리퍼옥사이드이며; 특히 디퍼옥시퍼아젤레이트, 디퍼옥시퍼세바케이트, 디퍼옥시프탈레이트 및/또는 디퍼옥시도데칸디오에이트와 같은 6 내지 12개 탄소원자를 갖는 디퍼옥시디카르복실레이트, 특히 이들의 상응하는 유리 산이 중요하다. 그러나 퍼술페이트, 퍼보레이트 및/또는 퍼카르보네이트와 같은 활성 무기 퍼옥사이드를 적용하는 것이 바람직하다. 물론 유기 및/또는 무기 퍼옥사이드의 혼합물을 사용할 수도 있다. Suitable peroxide components (d) include, for example, commercially available organic and inorganic peroxides (such as sodium peroxide) which bleach the fabric at ordinary washing temperatures, such as from 5 to 95 ° C. In particular, the organic peroxide is for example a monoperoxide or polyperoxide having at least 3, preferably 6 to 20 carbon atoms; Of particular importance are diperoxydicarboxylates having 6 to 12 carbon atoms, in particular their corresponding free acids, such as diperoxyperazate, diperoxypercebacate, diperoxyphthalate and / or diperoxydodecanedioate . However, preference is given to applying active inorganic peroxides such as persulfate, perborate and / or percarbonate. It is of course also possible to use mixtures of organic and / or inorganic peroxides.
퍼옥사이드의 양은 바람직하게는 0.5 내지 30 중량%, 바람직하게는 1 내지 20 중량%, 보다 바람직하게는 1 내지 15 중량%이다. 퍼옥사이드를 사용하는 경우, 그 하한은 2 중량%, 특히 5 중량% 이다. The amount of peroxide is preferably 0.5 to 30% by weight, preferably 1 to 20% by weight, more preferably 1 to 15% by weight. When using peroxides, the lower limit is 2% by weight, in particular 5% by weight.
퍼옥사이드, 특히 무기 퍼옥사이드는 바람직하게는 표백 활성화제(성분(e))를 혼입하는 것에 의해 활성화된다. 과가수분해 조건하에서 2 내지 10개 탄소원자, 특히 2 내지 4개 탄소원자를 갖는 비치환 또는 치환된 퍼벤조- 및/또는 퍼옥소-카르복시산을 얻는 화합물이 바람직하다. 적합한 화합물은 상술한 개수의 탄소원자 및/또는 비치환 또는 치환된 벤조일 기를 갖는 O- 및/또는 N-아실 기를 갖는 화합 물이다. 바람직한 것은 폴리아크릴레이트화된 알킬렌디아민, 특히 테트라아세틸에틸렌디아민(TAED), 아실화된 글리콜우릴, 특히 테트라아세틸글리콜우릴(TAGU), N,N-디아세틸-N,N-디메틸-우레아(DDU), 아실화된 트리아진 유도체, 특히 1,5-디아세틸-2,4-디옥소헥사히드로-1,3,5-트리아진 (DADHT), 화학식 의 화합물이며, 이때 R은 술포네이트 기, 카르복시산 기 또는 카르복실레이트 기이며, 또 R'는 직쇄 또는 측쇄 (C7-C15) 알킬이며; 또한 SNOBS, SLOBS, NOBS 및 DOBA로 공지된 활성화제, 아실화된 다가 알코올, 특히 트리아세틴, 에틸렌 글리콜 디아세테이트 및 2,5-디아세톡시-2,5-디히드로푸란 및 아세틸화된 소르비톨 및 만니톨 및 아실화된 당 유도체, 특히 펜타아세틸글루코오스(PAG), 수크로오스 폴리아세테이트 (SUPA), 펜타아세틸프럭토오스, 테트라아세틸크실로오스 및 옥타아세틸락토오스, 및 아세틸화된, 경우에 따라 N-알킬화된, 글루카민 및 글루코노락톤이다. 독일 특허출원 DE-A-44 43 177호에 기재된 통상의 표백 활성화제의 조합물도 사용할 수 있다. 퍼옥사이드와 함께 퍼옥시이미드산을 형성하는 니트릴 화합물이 표백 활성화제로서 적합하다. 테트라아세틸 에틸렌디아민 및 노노일옥시벤젠 술포네이트가 바람직하다. Peroxides, especially inorganic peroxides, are preferably activated by incorporating bleach activators (component (e)). Preference is given to compounds which give unsubstituted or substituted perbenzo- and / or peroxo-carboxylic acids having from 2 to 10 carbon atoms, in particular from 2 to 4 carbon atoms, under perhydrolysis conditions. Suitable compounds are compounds having O- and / or N-acyl groups having the aforementioned number of carbon atoms and / or unsubstituted or substituted benzoyl groups. Preference is given to polyacrylated alkylenediamines, in particular tetraacetylethylenediamine (TAED), acylated glycolurils, in particular tetraacetylglycoluril (TAGU), N, N-diacetyl-N, N-dimethyl-urea ( DDU), acylated triazine derivatives, in particular 1,5-diacetyl-2,4-dioxohexahydro-1,3,5-triazine (DADHT), Wherein R is a sulfonate group, carboxylic acid group or carboxylate group, and R 'is straight or branched chain (C 7 -C 15 ) alkyl; Activators also known as SNOBS, SLOBS, NOBS and DOBA, acylated polyhydric alcohols, in particular triacetin, ethylene glycol diacetate and 2,5-diacetoxy-2,5-dihydrofuran and acetylated sorbitol and Mannitol and acylated sugar derivatives, in particular pentaacetylglucose (PAG), sucrose polyacetate (SUPA), pentaacetylfructose, tetraacetylxylose and octaacetyllactose, and acetylated, optionally N-alkylated Glucamine and gluconolactone. Combinations of conventional bleach activators described in German patent application DE-A-44 43 177 can also be used. Nitrile compounds that form peroxyimide acids with peroxides are suitable as bleach activators. Tetraacetyl ethylenediamine and nonnoyloxybenzene sulfonate are preferred.
표백 활성화제의 양은 0 내지 10중량%, 바람직하게는 0 내지 8 중량%이다. 표백 활성화제를 사용한 경우, 하한은 바람직하게는 0.5 중량%, 특히 1 중량%이다. The amount of bleach activator is 0 to 10% by weight, preferably 0 to 8% by weight. If a bleach activator is used, the lower limit is preferably 0.5% by weight, in particular 1% by weight.
부가될 수 있는 표백 촉매는 예컨대 효소 퍼옥사이드 전구체 및/또는 금속 착물을 포함한다. 바람직한 금속 착물은 망간 또는 코발트 프탈로시아닌 또는 EP-A-0 509 787에 기재된 착물과 같은 망간, 코발트 또는 철 착물이다. 표백 촉매가 사용된 경우, 그 양은 바람직하게는 0.005 내지 2 중량%, 보다 바람직하게는 0.01 내지 2 중량%, 특히 0.05 내지 2 중량% 이다. 특히 바람직하게는 0.1 내지 2중량%이다. Bleach catalysts that may be added include, for example, enzyme peroxide precursors and / or metal complexes. Preferred metal complexes are manganese, cobalt or iron complexes such as manganese or cobalt phthalocyanine or the complexes described in EP-A-0 509 787. If a bleach catalyst is used, the amount is preferably 0.005 to 2% by weight, more preferably 0.01 to 2% by weight, in particular 0.05 to 2% by weight. Especially preferably, it is 0.1-2 weight%.
표백 촉매의 예로서 다음을 들 수 있다: Examples of bleach catalysts include:
- WO-A-95/30681호 (참고, 화학식(I) 및 1페이지 7-30행의 정의; 특히 화학식(I) 및 2 페이지, 29행 내지 11 페이지 11행에 기재된 정의). 바람직한 리간드는 13 페이지 12행 내지 26페이지 11행에 기재되어 있다. WO-A-95 / 30681 (Reference, formula (I) and the definitions in lines 7-30 on page 1; in particular formula (I) and the definitions described on page 2, lines 29 to 11, line 11). Preferred ligands are described on page 13 line 12 to page 26 line 11.
- WO-A01/09276호 (참고, 화학식(1), (2) 및 (3) 및 2-3 페이지에 기재된 정의). WO-A01 / 09276 (references defined in formulas (1), (2) and (3) and pages 2-3).
- WO-A01/05925호 (참고, 화학식(1) 및 1 페이지 마지막 단락 내지 2 페이지 첫째 단락에 기재된 정의. 금속 착물에 대해 주어진 바람직한 내용은 2 페이지에 기재된 화학식(2) 및 4 페이지에 기재된 화학식(3)에도 적용된다). -WO-A01 / 05925 (Reference, formula (1) and the definitions set out in the last paragraphs on page 1 to the first paragraphs on page 2. Preferred contents given for the metal complexes are given in formulas (2) on page 2 and on page 4) Also applies to (3)).
- WO-A-02/088289호 (참고, 화학식(1) 및 2 페이지에 기재된 정의. 금속 착물에 대해 주어진 바람직한 내용은 화학식(3)의 리간드에 대해 적용되며 3 페이지, 4번째 단락 내지 4 페이지 7번째 단락에 기재된 내용이 바람직하다). WO-A-02 / 088289 (reference, formula (1) and the definitions set forth on page 2. Preferred contents given for the metal complexes apply to the ligands of formula (3), page 3, paragraph 4 to page 4). Contents of the seventh paragraph are preferred).
이하의 화합물이 성분(f)로서 적합하다: The following compounds are suitable as component (f):
- 테르페노이드의 술포네이트 또는 단핵성 또는 이핵성 방향족 화합물의 술포네이트, 예컨대 캄포르, 톨루엔, 크실렌, 큐멘의 술포네이트 또는 나프톨의 술포 네이트; Sulfonates of terpenoids or sulfonates of mononuclear or dinuclear aromatic compounds, such as camphor, toluene, xylene, sulfonates of cumene or sulfonates of naphthol;
- 포화 또는 불포화 C3-C12 디- 또는 폴리-카르복시산, 예컨대 말론산, 숙신산, 글루타르산, 아디프산, 피멜산, 수베르산, 아젤라산 및 세바스산, 운데칸- 및 도데칸-이산, 푸마르산, 말레산, 타르타르산 및 말산, 및 시트르산 및 아코니틱산(aconitic acid); Saturated or unsaturated C 3 -C 12 di- or poly-carboxylic acids such as malonic acid, succinic acid, glutaric acid, adipic acid, pimelic acid, suberic acid, azelaic acid and sebacic acid, undecane- and dodecane- Diacids, fumaric acid, maleic acid, tartaric acid and malic acid, and citric acid and aconic acid;
- 아미노카르복시산, 예컨대 에틸렌디아민테트라아세트산, 히드록시에틸에틸렌 디아민테트라아세트산 및 니트릴로트리아세트산; Aminocarboxylic acids such as ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, hydroxyethylethylenediaminetetraacetic acid and nitrilotriacetic acid;
- 시클로지방족 카르복시산, 예컨대 캄포르산; Cycloaliphatic carboxylic acids, such as camphoric acid;
- 방향족 카르복시산, 예컨대 벤조산, 페닐아세트산, 페녹시아세트산 및 신남산, 2-, 3- 및 4-히드록시벤조산, 아닐산 및 o-, m- 및 p-클로로페닐아세트산 및 o-, m- 및 p-클로로페녹시아세트산; Aromatic carboxylic acids such as benzoic acid, phenylacetic acid, phenoxyacetic acid and cinnamic acid, 2-, 3- and 4-hydroxybenzoic acid, anilic acid and o-, m- and p-chlorophenylacetic acid and o-, m- and p-chlorophenoxy acetic acid;
- 이세티온산; Isethionic acid;
- 탄닌산; Tannic acid;
- 화학식 의 산 아미드, -Chemical formula Acid amide,
이때, R1 은 수소 또는 C1-C12 알킬이고 또 Wherein R 1 is hydrogen or C 1 -C 12 alkyl and
R2 및 R3 은 각각 독립적으로 수소, C1-C12 알킬, C2-C12 알케닐, C2-C12 히드록시알케닐, C2-C12 히드록시알킬 또는 1 내지 30개 -CH2-CH2-O- 또는 -CHY1-CHY2O- 기 를 갖는 폴리글리콜 에테르 사슬이며, 이때 라디칼 Y1 및 Y2 중의 하나는 수소이고 나머지는 메틸이며, 예컨대 N-메틸아세트아미드임; R 2 and R 3 are each independently hydrogen, C 1 -C 12 alkyl, C 2 -C 12 alkenyl, C 2 -C 12 hydroxyalkenyl, C 2 -C 12 hydroxyalkyl or 1 to 30 A polyglycol ether chain having a CH 2 -CH 2 -O- or -CHY 1 -CHY 2 O- group, wherein one of the radicals Y 1 and Y 2 is hydrogen and the remainder is methyl, such as N-methylacetamide ;
- 화학식 의 우레아 유도체, -Chemical formula Urea derivatives,
이때 R1, R2, R3 및 R4 는 각각 독립적으로 수소, C1-C8 알킬, C2-C8 알케닐, C1-C8 히드록시알킬 또는 C2-C8 히드록시알케닐임. Wherein R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are each independently hydrogen, C 1 -C 8 alkyl, C 2 -C 8 alkenyl, C 1 -C 8 hydroxyalkyl or C 2 -C 8 hydroxyalke Neil.
(f) 하에서 언급된 모든 유기산은 이들의 수용성 염 형태, 예컨대 알칼리 금속염, 특히 나트륨 또는 칼륨염이거나, 또는 아민(NR1R2R3) 염이며, All organic acids mentioned under (f) are their water-soluble salt forms, such as alkali metal salts, in particular sodium or potassium salts, or amine (NR 1 R 2 R 3 ) salts,
이때 R1, R2 및 R3은 각각 독립적으로 수소, C1-C8 알킬, C2-C8 알케닐, C1-C8 히드록시알킬, C5-C8 시클로알킬 또는 폴리알킬렌옥시-C1-C18 알킬이거나, 또는 Wherein R 1 , R 2 and R 3 are each independently hydrogen, C 1 -C 8 alkyl, C 2 -C 8 alkenyl, C 1 -C 8 hydroxyalkyl, C 5 -C 8 cycloalkyl or polyalkylene oxy, or -C 1 -C 18 alkyl, or
R1, R2 및 R3은 이들이 부착된 질소원자와 합쳐져서 비치환 또는 C1-C4 알킬-치환된 모르폴리노이다. R 1 , R 2 and R 3 are unsubstituted or C 1 -C 4 alkyl-substituted morpholino combined with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached.
성분(f)는 단일 화합물 또는 복수의 상이한 화합물로 구성될 수 있다. Component (f) may consist of a single compound or a plurality of different compounds.
큐멘술포네이트 및 시트르산 일수염의 조합물이 특히 바람직하다. Particular preference is given to combinations of cumenesulfonate and citric acid monohydrate.
성분(g)로서는 2가 알코올, 특히 2 내지 6개 탄소원자를 알킬렌 잔기에 갖는 화합물, 예컨대 에틸렌 글리콜, 1,2- 또는 1,3-프로판디올, 1,3-, 1,4- 또는 2,3-부탄디올, 1,5-펜탄디올 및 1,6-헥산디올이다. Component (g) is a dihydric alcohol, in particular a compound having 2 to 6 carbon atoms in the alkylene moiety, such as ethylene glycol, 1,2- or 1,3-propanediol, 1,3-, 1,4- or 2 , 3-butanediol, 1,5-pentanediol and 1,6-hexanediol.
1,2-프로판디올(프로필렌 글리콜)이 바람직하다. 1,2-propanediol (propylene glycol) is preferred.
바람직한 1가 알코올은 에탄올, n-프로판올 및 이소프로판올 및 이들 알코올의 혼합물이다. Preferred monohydric alcohols are ethanol, n-propanol and isopropanol and mixtures of these alcohols.
직물섬유재의 살진균 처리에 특히 유용한 본 발명에 따른 바람직한 세제 조성물은 Preferred detergent compositions according to the invention which are particularly useful for the fungicidal treatment of textile fibers
(a) 화학식(1)의 화합물 0.01 내지 5 중량%; (a) 0.01 to 5% by weight of compound of formula (1);
(b) 음이온 계면활성제 및/또는 비이온 계면활성제 1 내지 70 중량%; (b) 1 to 70 weight percent of anionic surfactant and / or nonionic surfactant;
(c) 세탁보조제 0 내지 75 중량%; (c) 0 to 75% by weight of laundry aids;
(d) 퍼옥사이드 0 내지 30 중량%; 및 (d) 0-30% by weight of peroxide; And
(e) 퍼옥사이드 활성화제 0 내지 10 중량%을 포함하고; (e) 0 to 10 weight percent of a peroxide activator;
가장 바람직하게는, Most preferably,
(a) 화학식(1)의 화합물 0.01 내지 5 중량%; (a) 0.01 to 5% by weight of compound of formula (1);
(b) 음이온 계면활성제 및/또는 비이온 계면활성제 5 내지 70 중량%; (b) 5 to 70 weight percent of anionic surfactants and / or nonionic surfactants;
(c) 세탁보조제 5 내지 70 중량%; (c) 5 to 70% by weight of laundry aids;
(d) 퍼옥사이드 0.5 내지 30 중량%; 및 (d) 0.5 to 30 weight percent of peroxide; And
(e) 퍼옥사이드 활성화제 0.5 내지 10 중량% 및/또는 표백 촉매 0.1 내지 2 중량%를 포함한다. (e) 0.5 to 10 weight percent peroxide activator and / or 0.1 to 2 weight percent bleach catalyst.
또한 세제는 경우에 따라 효소를 함유한다. 효소는 오염 제거를 위해 세제에 부가될 수 있다. 효소는 흔히 단백질- 또는 녹말-계의 오염, 예컨대 혈액, 우유, 풀 또는 과일 주스에 의한 오염에 대한 성능을 향상시킨다. 바람직한 효소는 셀룰라아제, 프로테아제, 아밀라아제 및 리파아제이다. 바람직한 효소는 셀룰라아제 및 프로테아제이고, 특히 프로테아제이다. 셀룰라아제는 셀룰로오스 및 그의 유도체에 대해 작용하는 효소로서 이들을 글루코오스, 셀로보이스, 셀로올리고당으로 가수분해한다. 셀룰라아제는 먼지를 제거하며 거칠은 것을 부드럽게 하는 효과도 갖는다. 사용되는 효소의 예는 비제한적으로 다음을 포함한다: Detergents also optionally contain enzymes. Enzymes can be added to the detergent for decontamination. Enzymes often improve performance against protein- or starch-based contamination, such as contamination by blood, milk, grass or fruit juices. Preferred enzymes are cellulases, proteases, amylases and lipases. Preferred enzymes are cellulases and proteases, in particular proteases. Cellulase is an enzyme that acts on cellulose and its derivatives and hydrolyzes them to glucose, cellobiose, celloligosaccharides. Cellulase has the effect of removing dust and softening roughness. Examples of enzymes used include, but are not limited to:
US-B-6,242,405호 칼럼 14, 21-32행에 기재된 프로테아제; Proteases described in US-B-6,242,405 column 14, lines 21-32;
US-B-6,242,405호, 칼럼 14, 33-46행에 기재된 리파아제; Lipases described in US-B-6,242,405, columns 14, lines 33-46;
US-B-6,242,405호, 칼럼 14, 47-56행에 기재된 아밀라아제; Amylases described in US-B-6,242,405, column 14, lines 47-56;
US-B-6,242,405호, 칼럼 14, 57-64행에 행에 기재된 셀룰라아제. Cellulase as described in US-B-6,242,405, column 14, lines 57-64.
효소는 세제에 경우에 따라 존재할 수 있다. 사용된 경우, 효소는 세제의 전체 중량을 기준하여 0.01 내지 5 중량%, 바람직하게는 0.05 내지5 중량%, 보다 바람직하게는 0.1 내지 4 중량% 양으로 존재한다. Enzymes may optionally be present in detergents. If used, the enzyme is present in an amount of from 0.01 to 5% by weight, preferably from 0.05 to 5% by weight, more preferably from 0.1 to 4% by weight, based on the total weight of the detergent.
본 발명에 따른 조성물은 또한 하기 화학식(2)의 2-히드록시-디페닐 에테르 및 보다 특히 하기 화학식(3)의 화합물로부터 선택된 항균제(k)를 추가로 포함할 수 있다: The composition according to the invention may also further comprise an antimicrobial agent (k) selected from 2-hydroxy-diphenyl ethers of formula (2) and more particularly compounds of formula (3):
식 중에서, In the formula,
Y는 염소 또는 브롬이고, Y is chlorine or bromine,
Z는 SO2H, NO2 또는 C1-C4 알킬이고, Z is SO 2 H, NO 2 or C 1 -C 4 alkyl,
r은 0 내지 3이며, r is 0 to 3,
o는 0 내지 3이고, o is 0 to 3,
p는 0, 1 또는 2이며, p is 0, 1 or 2,
m은 1 또는 2이고, 또 m is 1 or 2, and
n은 0 또는 1임.n is 0 or 1.
식중에서, In the food,
Y는 염소이고 또 Y is chlorine
r은 1 또는 2임. r is 1 or 2.
특히 바람직한 것은 하기 화학식(4) 또는 (5)의 화합물이다: Especially preferred are compounds of formula (4) or (5):
따라서 본 발명은 바람직하게는 경질 표면 처리용 살진균 처리를 위한 이하성분을 포함하는 세제 조성물에 관한 것이다: Therefore, the present invention preferably relates to a detergent composition comprising the following components for the fungicide treatment for hard surface treatment:
(a) 제1항에 따른 화학식(1)의 화합물 0.01 내지 90 중량%; (a) 0.01 to 90% by weight of the compound of formula (1) according to claim 1;
(b) 1 이상의 합성 세제 또는 비누 또는 상술한 물질의 조합물 1 내지 80 중량%; (b) 1 to 80% by weight of one or more synthetic detergents or soaps or a combination of the foregoing;
(f) 1 이상의 굴수제 0 내지 50 중량%; (f) 0 to 50% by weight of one or more oysters;
(g) 알코올 0 내지 50 중량%; (g) 0-50% by weight of alcohol;
(k) 화학식(2)의 2-히드록시-디페닐 에테르로부터 선택되는 항균제 0.00 내지 50 중량%; 및 (k) 0.00 to 50% by weight of an antimicrobial agent selected from 2-hydroxy-diphenyl ethers of formula (2); And
(i) 수돗물 또는 탈이온수, 전 성분이 합쳐져서 100%를 이루도록 부가. (i) Add tap water or deionized water and make up 100% of all ingredients.
화학식(1)의 화합물은 세탁 조성물에서 살진균제로서 바람직하게 사용된다. Compounds of formula (1) are preferably used as fungicides in laundry compositions.
따라서, 본 발명은 직물섬유재의 가정 세탁 및 살진균 처리하기 위한 방법에 관한 것으로, 상기 직물섬유재는 화학식(1)의 화합물을 포함하는 세제 조성물의 수용액과 접촉된다. Accordingly, the present invention relates to a method for home washing and fungicidal treatment of textile fibers, wherein the textile fibers are contacted with an aqueous solution of a detergent composition comprising the compound of formula (1).
바람직하게는, 세제 조성물은 셀룰라아제, 아밀라아제 및 리파아제로 구성된 군으로부터 선택되는 1 이상의 효소를 포함하며, 상기 용액의 온도는 상기 방법 동 안 5℃ 내지 40℃, 바람직하게는 5℃ 내지 30℃ 이다. Preferably, the detergent composition comprises at least one enzyme selected from the group consisting of cellulase, amylase and lipase and the temperature of the solution is between 5 ° C. and 40 ° C., preferably between 5 ° C. and 30 ° C. during the method.
본 발명에 따른 세제에 대한 다른 바람직한 첨가제는 직물을 세탁하는 동안 세탁 조건하에서 직물로부터 방출된 세탁액 중의 염료(염료 고정제, 염료 이동 억제제)에 의해 유발된 오염을 억제하는 중합체이다. 이러한 중합체는 바람직하게는 폴리비닐피롤리돈, 폴리비닐이미다졸 또는 폴리비닐피리딘 N-옥사이드이며, 이들은 음이온 또는 양이온성 치환기의 혼입에 의해 변성될 수 있으며, 5000 내지 60 000, 보다 특히 10 000 내지 50 000 범위의 분자량을 갖는다. 이러한 중합체는 세제의 전체 중량을 기준하여 0.01 내지 5중량%, 바람직하게는 0.05 내지 5 중량%, 특히 0.1 내지 2중량%의 양으로 사용된다. 바람직한 중합체는 WO-A-02/02865호에 기재되어 있다(특히 1 페이지, 마지막 단락 및 2 페이지, 첫째 단락 참고). Another preferred additive for the detergent according to the invention is a polymer which inhibits the contamination caused by dyes (dye fixatives, dye transfer inhibitors) in the wash liquor released from the fabric under washing conditions during washing of the fabric. Such polymers are preferably polyvinylpyrrolidone, polyvinylimidazole or polyvinylpyridine N-oxides, which may be modified by the incorporation of anionic or cationic substituents, and are 5000 to 60 000, more particularly 10 000 To a molecular weight ranging from 50 000. Such polymers are used in amounts of 0.01 to 5% by weight, preferably 0.05 to 5% by weight, in particular 0.1 to 2% by weight, based on the total weight of the detergent. Preferred polymers are described in WO-A-02 / 02865 (see especially page 1, last paragraph and page 2, first paragraph).
사용된 세제는 나트륨 카르복시메틸셀룰로오스와 같은 현탁제; 알칼리 또는 알칼리 토금속 실리케이트와 같은 pH 조절용 염; 비누와 같은 기포 조절제; 황산 나트륨과 같은 분무 건조 및 과립화 특성을 조절하기 위한 염; 향수; 및 필요한 경우 대전방지제 및 연화제; 스멕타이트 점토; 광표백제; 안료; 및/또는 색조제 등의 1 이상의 보조제를 함유할 것이다. 이들 성분들은 사용된 표백계에 안정해야 한다. 이러한 보조제는 세제의 전체 중량을 기준하여 0.1 내지 20 중량%, 바람직하게는 0.5 내지 10 중량%, 특히 0.5 내지 5 중량%의 양으로 존재할 수 있다. Detergents used include suspending agents such as sodium carboxymethylcellulose; PH adjusting salts such as alkali or alkaline earth metal silicates; Bubble control agents such as soaps; Salts for adjusting spray drying and granulation properties such as sodium sulfate; perfume; And antistatic and softening agents, if necessary; Smectite clay; Photobleach; Pigments; And / or one or more adjuvants, such as colorants. These ingredients must be stable to the bleach system used. Such adjuvants may be present in amounts of 0.1 to 20% by weight, preferably 0.5 to 10% by weight, in particular 0.5 to 5% by weight, based on the total weight of the detergent.
세제 조성물은 분말, 과립, 정제 및 액체 형태를 비롯한 다양한 물리적 형태를 취할 수 있다. 그 예는 통상의 분말 헤비-듀티(heavy-duty) 세제, 압축 및 초압축 헤비듀티 세제 및 헤비듀티 세제 정제와 같은 정제이다. 1개의 중요한 물리적 형태는 세탁기기에 부가되도록 적용된 소위 농축 과립 형태이다. Detergent compositions can take a variety of physical forms, including powder, granule, tablet, and liquid forms. Examples are tablets such as conventional powder heavy-duty detergents, compressed and ultra-compressed heavy duty detergents and heavy duty detergent tablets. One important physical form is in the form of so-called concentrated granules adapted to be added to the washing machine.
소위 압축(또는 초압축) 세제가 중요하다. 세제 제조 분야에서는 증가된 양의 활성 물질을 함유하는 압축 세제를 생산하려는 경향이 있다. 세탁 공정 중 에너지 소비를 최소화하기 위하여, 압축 세제는 40℃ 이하, 또는 실온, 예컨대 25℃의 온도에서 효과적으로 작용할 필요가 있다. 이러한 세제는 통상 소량의 충전제 또는 가공 보조제, 예컨대 황산나트륨 또는 염화나트륨을 함유한다. 이러한 충전제의 양은 세제 전체 중량을 기준하여 0 내지 10 중량%, 바람직하게는 0 내지 5 중량%, 특히 0 내지 1 중량% 이다. 이러한 세제의 부피 밀도는 650 내지 1000 g/l, 바람직하게는 700 내지 1000 g/l, 특히 750 내지 1000 g/l 이다. So-called compressed (or supercompressed) detergents are important. In the field of detergent manufacturing there is a tendency to produce compressed detergents containing increased amounts of active substances. In order to minimize energy consumption during the laundry process, the compressed detergent needs to work effectively at temperatures below 40 ° C., or at room temperature, such as 25 ° C. Such detergents usually contain small amounts of fillers or processing aids such as sodium sulfate or sodium chloride. The amount of such fillers is 0 to 10% by weight, preferably 0 to 5% by weight, in particular 0 to 1% by weight, based on the total weight of the detergent. The bulk density of such detergents is between 650 and 1000 g / l, preferably between 700 and 1000 g / l, in particular between 750 and 1000 g / l.
세제는 정제 형태로도 존재할 수 있다. 정제와 관련된 특징은 분배 용이성 및 취급 편의성이다. 정제는 고형 세제의 가장 압축된 전달 형태이며 부피밀도는 0.9 내지 1.3 kg/리터이다. 세탁 세제 정제가 신속하게 분해되도록 하기 위하여 이하와 같은 특수한 붕해제를 함유한다: Detergents may also be present in the form of tablets. Features associated with tablets are ease of dispensing and ease of handling. Tablets are the most compressed delivery form of solid detergents and have a bulk density of 0.9 to 1.3 kg / liter. Laundry detergent tablets contain the following special disintegrants to expedite the decomposition:
- 탄산염/수소탄산염/시트르산과 같은 기포제; Foaming agents such as carbonates / hydrocarbonates / citric acid;
- 셀룰로오스, 카르복시메틸 셀룰로오스, 가교된 폴리(N-비닐피롤리돈)과 같은 팽윤제; Swelling agents such as cellulose, carboxymethyl cellulose, crosslinked poly (N-vinylpyrrolidone);
- 신속 용해 물질, 예컨대 Na(K) 아세테이트, 또는 Na(K) 시트레이트; Quick dissolving materials such as Na (K) acetate, or Na (K) citrate;
- 신속 용해 수용성 경질 코팅, 예컨대 디카르복시산. Fast dissolving water soluble hard coatings, such as dicarboxylic acids.
정제는 상술한 붕해제의 조합물을 함유할 수 있다. Tablets may contain a combination of the disintegrants described above.
세제는 또한 5-50 중량%, 바람직하게는 10-35 중량% 물을 포함하는 수성 액 체로서 또는 5 중량% 이하, 바람직하게는 0-1 중량%의 물을 함유하는 비수성 액체 세제로서 배합될 수 있다. 비수성 액체 세제 조성물은 담체와 같은 다른 용매를 함유할 수 있다. 메탄올, 에탄올, 프로판올 및 이소프로판올로 예시되는 저분자량 일차 또는 이차 알코올이 적합하다. 일가 알코올은 계면활성제를 용해화하는데 바람직하지만, 2 내지 약 6개 탄소원자를 함유하는 폴리올 및 2 내지 약 6개의 히드록시 기를 함유하는 폴리올(예컨대 1,3-프로판디올, 에틸렌 글리콜, 글리세린 및 1,2-프로판디올)도 또한 사용될 수 있다. 상기 조성물은 5중량% 내지 90 중량%, 전형적으로 10중량% 내지 50 중량%의 담체를 함유할 수 있다. 세제는 소위 "단위 액체 투여량" 형태로서 존재할 수 있다. The detergent is also formulated as an aqueous liquid comprising 5-50% by weight, preferably 10-35% by weight water or as a non-aqueous liquid detergent containing up to 5% by weight, preferably 0-1% by weight of water. Can be. The non-aqueous liquid detergent composition may contain other solvents such as a carrier. Low molecular weight primary or secondary alcohols exemplified by methanol, ethanol, propanol and isopropanol are suitable. Monohydric alcohols are preferred for solubilizing surfactants, but polyols containing 2 to about 6 carbon atoms and polyols containing 2 to about 6 hydroxy groups (such as 1,3-propanediol, ethylene glycol, glycerin and 1, 2-propanediol) can also be used. The composition may contain from 5% to 90% by weight, typically 10% to 50% by weight of the carrier. Detergents may be present in so-called "unit liquid dosage forms".
직물의 세제 처리는 정상 세탁기에서 가정 처리로서 실시될 수 있다. Detergent treatment of the fabric may be carried out as a home treatment in a normal washing machine.
본 발명의 방법으로 처리된 직물섬유는 천연 또는 합성 섬유 또는 이들의 혼합물일 수 있다. 천연 섬유의 예는 목면, 비스코오스, 아마, 레이욘 또는 린넨과 같은 식물성 섬유, 바람직하게는 목면 및 예컨대 모, 모헤어, 캐시미어, 앙고라 및 실크와 같은 동물 섬유, 바람직하게는 목면이다. 합성 섬유는 폴리에스테르, 폴리아미드 및 폴리아크릴로니트릴 섬유를 포함한다. 바람직한 직물섬유는 목면, 폴리아미드 및 모 섬유, 특히 목면 섬유이다. 바람직하게는, 본 발명의 방법에 따라 처리된 직물섬유는 200 g/m2 미만의 밀도를 갖는다. The textile fibers treated by the process of the present invention may be natural or synthetic fibers or mixtures thereof. Examples of natural fibers are vegetable fibers such as cotton, viscose, flax, rayon or linen, preferably cotton and animal fibers such as wool, mohair, cashmere, angora and silk, preferably cotton. Synthetic fibers include polyester, polyamide and polyacrylonitrile fibers. Preferred textile fibers are cotton, polyamide and wool fibers, in particular cotton fibers. Preferably, the fabric fibers treated according to the method of the invention have a density of less than 200 g / m 2 .
본 방법에 따르면 직물섬유재의 중량을 기준하여 0.01 내지 3.0 중량%, 특히 0.05 내지 3.0 중량% 양의 화학식(1)의 화합물이 사용된다. According to the method a compound of formula (1) is used in an amount of 0.01 to 3.0% by weight, in particular 0.05 to 3.0% by weight, based on the weight of the textile fiber material.
상기 방법은 5 내지 100℃, 특히 5 내지 60℃의 온도 범위에서 통상 실시된다. 바람직하게는 5 내지 40℃ 온도 범위, 특히 5 내지 35℃, 보다 바람직하게는 5 내지 30℃이다. The process is usually carried out in a temperature range of 5 to 100 ° C., in particular 5 to 60 ° C. Preferably it is 5-40 degreeC temperature range, especially 5-35 degreeC, More preferably, it is 5-30 degreeC.
세제 조성물은 수성 세정 작업에 사용되는 동안 세탁수의 pH가 약 6.5 내지 약 11, 바람직하게는 약 7.5 내지 11이도록 제제화되는 것이 바람직하다. 세제 제품의 pH는 전형적으로 9-11 이다. 추천된 용도 수준에서 pH를 제어하는 수법은 완충액, 알칼리, 산 등의 사용을 포함하며, 이러한 것은 당업자에게 공지되어 있다. The detergent composition is preferably formulated so that the pH of the wash water is from about 6.5 to about 11, preferably from about 7.5 to 11, during use in aqueous cleaning operations. The pH of the detergent product is typically 9-11. Techniques for controlling pH at recommended levels of use include the use of buffers, alkalis, acids, and the like, which are known to those skilled in the art.
기계 세탁 방법은 오염된 세탁물을, 전형적으로 용해되거나 분산된 본 발명에 따른 기계 세탁 세제 조성물 유효량을 갖는 세탁기 내의 수성 세탁액과 처리하는 것을 포함한다. 세제 조성물 유효량은 5 내지 85 리터의 세탁액에 용해되거나 분산된 20 g 내지 300 g의 제품을 의미하며, 이는 통상의 기계 세탁 방법에 흔히 적용되는 세탁액 부피 및 전형적인 제품 투여량이다. 그 예는 다음과 같다: Machine wash methods include treating contaminated laundry with an aqueous wash liquor in a washing machine having an effective amount of the machine laundry detergent composition according to the invention, typically dissolved or dispersed. An effective amount of detergent composition means 20 g to 300 g of a product dissolved or dispersed in 5 to 85 liters of wash liquor, which is the wash liquor volume and typical product dose commonly applied to conventional machine washing methods. An example is this:
- 세탁조 중의 약 45 내지 83 리터의 물, 약 10 내지 약 14분의 세탁 주기 및 약 10 내지 약 50℃의 세탁수 온도를 이용한 탑-로딩, 수직축 미국형 자동 세탁기; A top-loading, vertical American automatic washing machine with about 45 to 83 liters of water in a washing tank, a washing cycle of about 10 to about 14 minutes and a washing water temperature of about 10 to about 50 ° C .;
- 세탁조 중의 약 8 내지 15 리터의 물, 약 10 내지 약 60분의 세탁 주기 및 약 30 내지 약 95℃의 세탁수 온도를 이용한 프론트-로딩, 수평축 유럽형 자동 세탁기; A front-loading, horizontal European-type automatic washing machine with about 8 to 15 liters of water in a washing tank, a washing cycle of about 10 to about 60 minutes and a washing water temperature of about 30 to about 95 ° C .;
- 세탁조 중의 약 26 내지 52 리터의 물, 약 8 내지 약 15분의 세탁 주기 및 약 5 내지 약 25℃의 세탁수 온도를 이용한 탑-로딩, 수직축 일본형 자동 세탁기. Top-loading, vertical Japanese-type automatic washing machine with about 26 to 52 liters of water in a washing tank, a washing cycle of about 8 to about 15 minutes and a washing water temperature of about 5 to about 25 ° C.
액체 비는 바람직하게는 1:4 내지 1:40, 특히 1:4 내지 1:15 이다. 1:4 내지 1:10, 특히 1:5 내지 1:9의 액체 비가 아주 바람직하다. The liquid ratio is preferably 1: 4 to 1:40, in particular 1: 4 to 1:15. Very preferred is a liquid ratio of 1: 4 to 1:10, especially 1: 5 to 1: 9.
본 발명에 따른 조성물을 사용하여 세탁 과정 중, 희석 액체 내의 세탁 물질 상에 존재하는 진균을 파괴할 수 있다. 동시에, 세탁된 직물 물질에는 항진균 특성이 부여되며, 즉 직물 물질 상에 있는 세균은 마모되는 동안 파괴된다. The composition according to the invention can be used to destroy fungi present on the laundry material in the dilution liquid during the washing process. At the same time, the washed textile material is endowed with antifungal properties, ie bacteria on the textile material are destroyed during wear.
본 발명에 따른 제제는 강한 살진균 활성을 나타낸다. The preparations according to the invention exhibit strong fungicidal activity.
본 발명에 따른 조성물은 고형 비누, 식기세척 제제 또는 범용 세정제로서 사용된다. The composition according to the invention is used as a solid soap, dishwashing preparation or universal detergent.
세제는 예컨대 다음 조성을 포함한다: Detergents include, for example, the following composition:
화학식(1)의 화합물 0.01 내지 5 중량%; 0.01 to 5% by weight of compound of formula (1);
옥탄올 4EO 3.0 중량%; Octanol 4EO 3.0 wt%;
지방 알코올 C8-C10 폴리글루코사이드 1.3 중량%; 1.3% by weight fatty alcohol C 8 -C 10 polyglucoside;
이소프로판올 3.0 중량%; 및 Isopropanol 3.0 wt%; And
물, 100% 이루도록 부가. Water, added to achieve 100%.
본 발명의 세제 조성물은 직물을 노균 및 곰팡이로부터 보호하는 진균증식억제 및 살진균 특성을 세탁물에 전달한다. 이들은 곰팡이 및 진균이 직물 상에서 생장하지 않도록 하고, 의류에서 곰팡이 냄새가 나지 않게 하며, 섬유저항성 손상을 방지하며 진균에 의한 짙은 착색 오염 형성을 방지한다. 이들은 또한 수분 및 따뜻한 조건하에서 저장되는 동안 직물 상에 오래 지속되는 항진균 효과를 나타낸다. 따라서, 의류는 훨씬 오랫동안 신선함을 유지한다.The detergent composition of the present invention delivers fungal proliferation and fungicidal properties to the laundry to protect the fabric from fungi and mold. They prevent mold and fungi from growing on fabrics, prevent the odor of molds in clothing, prevent fibrotic damage, and prevent the formation of dark pigmented contamination by fungi. They also have a long lasting antifungal effect on the fabric during storage under moisture and warm conditions. Thus, the garment keeps fresh for much longer.
또한 화학식(1)의 화합물은 먼지 진드기에 대하여 유용하다. The compounds of formula (1) are also useful for dust mites.
이하 실시예는 본 발명을 상세하게 설명한다. % 및 부는 중량부를 의미한다. The following examples illustrate the invention in detail. % And parts mean parts by weight.
실시예Example 1: 액체 세탁 제제(1) 내지 (5)의 제조 1: Preparation of Liquid Laundry Formulations (1) to (5)
하기 조성을 갖는 액체 제제를 제조하였다: A liquid formulation having the following composition was prepared:
실시예Example 2: 화학식(101)의 화합물을 함유하는 액체 세제로 세척된 직물의 항진균 효능의 측정 2: Determination of Antifungal Efficacy of Fabrics Washed with Liquid Detergent Containing Compound of Formula (101)
시험 제제/액체 세제:Test Formulation / Liquid Detergent:
플라시보, 화학식(101)의 화합물 0.2% 및 0.3% Placebo, 0.2% and 0.3% of the compound of formula (101)
시험 개시 전, 세제를 25℃ 물에 용해시켰다. Prior to the start of the test, the detergent was dissolved in 25 ° C. water.
액체 세제를 사용한 리니시험 ( Linitest ): Shall using the liquid detergent test (Linitest):
액체 비: 1:20 Liquid ratio: 1:20
직물: 15 g 목면 트리코트 Fabric: 15g Cotton Tricot
온도: 25℃Temperature: 25 ℃
지속시간: 10분 Duration: 10 minutes
헹구기: 30초간 2회 (각 1리터 물)Rinse: 2 times for 30 seconds (1 liter of water each)
건조: 실온에서 전체 건조될 때 까지 Drying: until full dry at room temperature
농도:density:
1. 액체 세제 플라시보로 처리된 목면 트리코트: 1. Cotton tricot treated with liquid detergent placebo:
0.40 g 세제/300 ml 수돗물 0.40 g detergent / 300 ml tap water
2. 액체 세제 + 화학식(101)의 화합물 0.2%로 처리된 목면 트리코트: 2. Cotton tricot treated with liquid detergent + 0.2% of compound of formula (101):
0.40 g 세제/300 ml 수돗물 (= 0.2%) 0.40 g detergent / 300 ml tap water (= 0.2%)
3. 액체 세제 + 화학식(101)의 화합물 0.2%로 처리된 목면 트리코트: 3. Cotton tricot treated with liquid detergent + 0.2% of compound of formula (101):
0.60 g 세제/300 ml 수돗물 (= 0.3%) 0.60 g detergent / 300 ml tap water (= 0.3%)
시험 균주: Test strain :
카에토뮴 글로보숨(Chaetomium globosum) ATCC 6105 (세척된 상부 한천 슬랜트) Chaetomium Globosum globosum ) ATCC 6105 (washed upper agar slant)
멸균 0.85% 염수 용액 + 50% Sabouraud-2% 글루코오스 육즙에서 희석 1:10 Dilute in sterile 0.85% saline solution + 50% Sabouraud-2% glucose gravy 1:10
각 샘플(4cm 디스크)에 0.5 ml 진균 현탁액을 접종(= 샘플 상의 최종 농 도: ~105 포자)하고 건조기(>90% 습도)에 두고 28℃ 에서 배양하였다. Each sample (4 cm disc) was inoculated with 0.5 ml fungal suspension (= final concentration on sample: ˜10 5 spores) and placed in a dryer (> 90% humidity) and incubated at 28 ° C.
시험 시간: Exam time :
1, 2, 3 및 4 주후 목측 평가. Observational evaluation after 1, 2, 3 and 4 weeks.
1.1.1.1.1.1. 원리: 1.1.1.1.1.1. Principle :
1.1.1.1.1.2. 직경 4 cm의 디스크를 세탁 직물로부터 절단해내고 상기에서 제조한 0.5 ml의 진균 현탁액을 접종하고 멸균 페트리 접시에 두고 28℃ 및 ~90% 내지 95% 습도의 건조기에 두었다. 1.1.1.1.1.2. Discs 4 cm in diameter were cut from the laundry fabric and inoculated with the 0.5 ml fungal suspension prepared above, placed in a sterile petri dish and placed in a dryer at 28 ° C. and ˜90% to 95% humidity.
1, 2, 3 및 4 주후 모든 샘플을 각 샘플 상에서 생장을 목측 평가(흑점)하고 표 1에 수록한다. After 1, 2, 3 and 4 weeks all samples were visually assessed for growth on each sample (spot) and listed in Table 1.
결과(result( 목측Neck side 평가) evaluation)
실시예Example 3: 화학식(101)의 화합물을 함유하는 막대형 세제로 세척된 직물의 항진균 효능의 측정 3: Determination of Antifungal Efficacy of Fabrics Washed with Rod Detergent Containing Compound of Formula (101)
시험 샘플: (천연 비누 계)Trial sample: (natural soap system)
1. 화학식(101)의 화합물을 갖지 않는 플라시보 세제 1. Placebo detergent without the compound of formula (101)
2. 화학식(101)의 화합물 0.1% 함유하는 세제 막대 비누 2. Detergent bar soap containing 0.1% of the compound of formula (101)
3. 화학식(101)의 화합물 0.05% 함유하는 세제 막대 비누 3. Detergent bar soap containing 0.05% of the compound of formula (101)
세제 막대 비누를 사용한 손 세탁 시험: Hand washing test with detergent bar soap :
직물 물질: 10g 목면 트리코트 Fabric Material: 10g Cotton Tricot
세탁 순서: Laundry order :
세제 막대를 손으로 젖은 직물에 1분 동안 각 면당 5회 문질렀다. 그후 지물 샘플을 담그고 10분간 침지시킨 다음 1분간 수돗물로 헹구었다. 실온에서 전체적으로 건조될 때까지 건조시킨다. The detergent bar was rubbed five times per side for one minute on the wet fabric by hand. The sample was then immersed, immersed for 10 minutes, and then rinsed with tap water for 1 minute. Dry to room temperature at room temperature.
시험 균주: Test strain :
카에토뮴 글로보숨(Chaetomium globosum) ATCC 6105 * Chaetomium Globosum globosum ) ATCC 6105 *
세척된 상부 한천 슬랜트는 멸균 0.85% 염수 용액 + 0.05% Sabouraud-2% 글루코오스 육즙으로 1:10 로 희석하였다. The washed upper agar slant was diluted 1:10 with sterile 0.85% saline solution + 0.05% Sabouraud-2% glucose juice.
각 샘플(4cm 디스크)에 0.5 ml 진균 현탁액을 접종(= 샘플 상의 최종 농도: ~105 cfu)하고 건조기(>90% 습도)에 두었다. 0.5 ml fungal suspension was inoculated into each sample (4 cm disc) (= final concentration on the sample: ˜10 5 cfu) and placed in a dryer (> 90% humidity).
시험 시간: Exam time :
1, 2, 3 및 4 주후 목측 평가. Observational evaluation after 1, 2, 3 and 4 weeks.
2.1.1.1.1.1. 원리: 2.1.1.1.1.1. Principle :
직경 4 cm의 디스크를 세탁 직물로부터 절단해내고 상기에서 제조한 0.5 ml의 진균 현탁액을 접종하고 멸균 페트리 접시에 두고 28℃ 및 ~90% 내지 95% 습도의 건조기에 두었다. Discs 4 cm in diameter were cut from the laundry fabric and inoculated with the 0.5 ml fungal suspension prepared above, placed in a sterile petri dish and placed in a dryer at 28 ° C. and ˜90% to 95% humidity.
1, 2, 3 및 4 주후 모든 샘플을 각 샘플 상에서 생장을 목측 평가(흑점)하고 표에 수록한다. After 1, 2, 3 and 4 weeks all samples were visually assessed for growth on each sample (spot) and listed in the table.
실시예Example 4: 화학식(101) 의 화합물을 함유하는 4: containing a compound of formula (101) ECEECE 분말 세제로 세척한 직물의 항진균 효능의 측정 Determination of Antifungal Efficacy of Fabrics Washed with Powdered Detergent
시험 샘플: Trial sample :
1. 플라시보 = ECE 세제 분말 (색 견뢰도 세제 77) 1. Placebo = ECE detergent powder (color fastness detergent 77)
2. 화학식(101)(*)의 화합물 0.2%를 함유하는 ECE 세제 분말2. ECE detergent powder containing 0.2% of compound of formula (101) (*)
(*) ECE 색 견뢰도 시험에서 화학식(101)의 화합물 0.2% 슬러리를 통하여 혼입. (*) Incorporation through 0.2% slurry of the compound of formula (101) in ECE color fastness test.
세제 분말을 사용한 With detergent powder 리니시험Linni Exam
세제 농도: 0.4 g/300 ml 수돗물 Detergent concentration: 0.4 g / 300 ml tap water
액체 비: 1:20 Liquid ratio: 1:20
직물: 15 g 목면 트리코트 Fabric: 15g Cotton Tricot
온도: 25℃ Temperature: 25 ℃
지속시간: 10분 Duration: 10 minutes
헹구기: 30초간 2회 (각각 1리터 물)Rinse: 2 times for 30 seconds (1 liter of water each)
건조: 실온에서 전부 건조될 때까지 건조 Drying: Dry until all dry at room temperature
시험 균주: Test strain :
카에토뮴 글로보숨(Chaetomium globosum) ATCC 6105 Chaetomium Globosum globosum ) ATCC 6105
세척된 상부 한천 슬랜트는 멸균 0.85% 염수 용액 + 0.05% Sabouraud-2% 글루코오스 육즙으로 1:5 로 희석하였다. The washed upper agar slant was diluted 1: 5 with sterile 0.85% saline solution + 0.05% Sabouraud-2% glucose gravy.
각 샘플(4cm 디스크)에 0.5 ml 진균 현탁액을 접종(= 샘플 상의 최종 농도: ~105 cfu)하고 건조기(>90% 습도)에 두었다. 0.5 ml fungal suspension was inoculated into each sample (4 cm disc) (= final concentration on the sample: ˜10 5 cfu) and placed in a dryer (> 90% humidity).
물질: Substances :
멸균 페트리 접시 (φ55 mm) Sterile Petri Dish (φ55 mm)
습도실 Humidity room
멸균 플라스틱 스토마허 백(Stomacher bag) Sterile Plastic Stomacher Bag
멸균 겸자 Sterile forceps
배양기 28℃ +/- 1℃ Incubator 28 ℃ +/- 1 ℃
접촉 시간: Contact time :
28℃에서 배양한 직후, 1주, 2주, 3주 및 4주 후 Immediately after incubation at 28 ° C., after 1, 2, 3 and 4 weeks
원리: Principle :
직경 4 cm의 디스크를 세탁 직물로부터 절단해내고, 멸균 페트리 접시에 있는 상기에서 제조한 0.5 ml의 진균 현탁액을 접종하여 28℃ 및 ~90% 내지 95% 습도의 건조기에 두었다. Discs 4 cm in diameter were cut out of the laundry fabric and inoculated with 0.5 ml fungal suspension prepared above in a sterile petri dish and placed in a dryer at 28 ° C. and ˜90% to 95% humidity.
1, 2, 3 및 4 주후 모든 샘플을 각 샘플 상에서 생장을 목측 평가(흑점)하고 표에 수록한다. After 1, 2, 3 and 4 weeks all samples were visually assessed for growth on each sample (spot) and listed in the table.
실시예Example 5: 화학식(101)의 화합물을 함유하는 직물 5: fabric containing a compound of formula (101) 콘디쇼너로By conditioner 처리된 직물의 Of treated fabric 살진균 효능의 측정Determination of Fungicidal Efficacy
"점"을 유발하는 카에토뮴 글로보숨(Chaetomium globosum)의 생장은 억제되 며 시간에 따라 제거되었다. 원래의 직물 콘디쇼너로 헹군 목면 직물 상에는 곰팡이의 생장이 현저하였다. The growth of Chaetomium globosum , which causes "spots", is inhibited and removed over time. Mold growth was remarkable on cotton fabrics rinsed with the original fabric conditioner.
시험 제제: Test formulation :
화학식(101)의 화합물 0.1%를 직물 콘디쇼너에 현탁시켰다. 시판되는 제품 직물 콘디쇼너를 대조용으로 시험하였다. 0.1% of the compound of formula (101) was suspended in a fabric conditioner. Commercially available product fabric conditioners were tested for control.
처리: Processing :
농도: 0.75 g 직물 콘디쇼너 180 ml 수돗물 Concentration: 0.75 g fabric conditioner 180 ml tap water
액체비: 1:6 Liquid ratio: 1: 6
직물: 30 g 목면 트리코트 Fabric: 30g Cotton Tricot
온도: 20℃ Temperature: 20 ℃
지속시간: 5분 Duration: 5 minutes
건조: 실온에서 전부 건조될 때까지 Drying: until all dry at room temperature
AATCCAATCC 시험법 100-1998에 따른 세균 활성의 측정 Determination of Bacterial Activity According to Test Method 100-1998
(직물 물질 상의 항균 가공의 평가) ( Evaluation of Antimicrobial Processing on Textile Material)
샘플: Sample :
1) 직물 콘디쇼너(플라시보)로 처리된 목면 트리코트 1) Cotton tricot treated with fabric conditioner
2) 직물 콘디쇼너 + 0.1% 화학식(101)의 화합물로 처리된 목면 트리코트 2) Fabric conditioner + cotton tricoat treated with 0.1% compound of formula (101)
시험 균주: Test strain :
카에토뮴 글로보숨(Chaetomium globosum) ATCC 6105 Chaetomium Globosum globosum ) ATCC 6105
희석: Dilution :
멸균 0.85% 염수 용액 + 0.05% Sabouraud-2% 글루코오스 육즙 중에서 1:5. 각 샘플을 0.3 ml 진균 현탁액으로 접종(= 샘플상에서 최종 농도: ~105 cfu)하고 건조기두었다. 1: 5 in sterile 0.85% saline solution + 0.05% Sabouraud-2% glucose gravy. Each sample was inoculated with 0.3 ml fungal suspension (= final concentration on sample: ˜10 5 cfu) and left to dry.
물질: Substances :
멸균 페트리 접시 (직경 55 mm 및 90 mm) Sterile Petri Dishes (Diameter 55 mm and 90 mm)
4 cm 직경의 디스크 4 cm diameter disc
습도실 Humidity room
멸균 플라스틱 백 Sterile plastic bags
스토마허(Stomacher) 80 Stomacher 80
멸균 겸자 Sterile forceps
배양기 28℃ +/- 1℃ Incubator 28 ℃ +/- 1 ℃
중화기: Heavy weapons :
1% Tween 80 및 0.3% 레시티 (20 ml/스토마허 백)을 함유하는 멸균 포스페이트 완충액 0.97 몰0.97 moles of sterile phosphate buffer containing 1% Tween 80 and 0.3% Lecithin (20 ml / Stomach Bag)
희석 배지: Dilution medium :
멸균 탈이온수, pH 7.4 Sterile Deionized Water, pH 7.4
배지: Badge :
진균(카에토뮴 글로보숨(Chaetomium globosum))에 대한 균학적 한천 Fungus ( Chaetomium globosum mycological agar for globosum ))
접촉시간Contact time
배양 직후, 28℃ 및 >90% 습도에서 배양한 지 1주, 2주, 3주 및 4주 후 Immediately after incubation, 1, 2, 3 and 4 weeks after incubation at 28 ° C and> 90% humidity
플레이트의 배양: Incubation of the plate :
28℃ 에서 ~4 내지 5일 ~ 4 to 5 days at 28 ℃
원리: Principle :
직경 4 cm의 디스크를 세탁 직물로부터 절단해내고 멸균 페트리 접시(55 mm) 상에 두었다. 이 시험 샘플에 0.30 ml의 희석 진균 현탁액 (약 ~105 cfu/각 샘플 상에서 최종 농도)을 접종하고 건조기에 두어 28℃에서 배양하였다. Discs 4 cm in diameter were cut from the laundry fabric and placed on sterile petri dishes (55 mm). This test sample was inoculated with 0.30 ml of diluted fungal suspension (about ˜10 5 cfu / final concentration on each sample) and placed in a dryer to incubate at 28 ° C.
배양 직후, 28℃ 에서 배양한지 1주, 2주, 3주 및 4주후에 1% Tween 80 및0.3% 레시틴을 함유하는 20ml 포스페이트 완충액, 0.07 몰, pH 7.4 를 함유하는 멸균 백(Stomacher bag 80)에 넣고 1분간 Stomacher에서 처리시켰다. 진탕후 멸균된 탈이온수 중의 10- 3 까지 1:10 희석액을 만들었다. 희석되지 않은 것과 희석된 것으로부터 취한 0.1 ml의 샘플을, 나선 플레이터의 도움으로 균학적 한천 플레이트 18 ml에 제공하였다. 모든 플레이트를 28℃의 배양기에 두고 4-5일간 방치하였다. 배양 후 생존하는 콜로니의 수를 세고 표에 cfu/샘플로 보고 하였다. Immediately after incubation at 28 ° C., 1, 2, 3 and 4 weeks later, sterile bag containing 20 ml phosphate buffer containing 1% Tween 80 and 0.3% lecithin, 0.07 mol, pH 7.4 (Stomacher bag 80) In Stomacher for 1 minute. 10 of sterile deionized water, and then shaking-up 3 made a 1:10 dilution. 0.1 ml of the sample, taken from the undiluted and diluted, was provided in 18 ml of agar plate with the help of a spiral plater. All plates were placed in an incubator at 28 ° C. and left for 4-5 days. The number of colonies surviving after incubation was counted and reported as cfu / sample in the table.
결론:conclusion:
화학식(101)의 화합물 0.1%를 함유하는 시판되는 직물 콘디쇼너로 처리된 목면 샘플과 접촉한지 2주 및 4주후에 카에토뮴 글로보숨(Chaetomium globosum)에 대한 강한 항진균 활성이 관찰되었다. Strong antifungal activity against Chaetomium globosum was observed two and four weeks after contact with cotton samples treated with a commercially available fabric conditioner containing 0.1% of the compound of formula (101).
실시예Example 6: 액체 세제 제제의 제조 6: Preparation of Liquid Detergent Formulations
실시예Example 7: 상이한 제제의 제조 7: Preparation of different formulations
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