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KR20050058577A - Sonar heater with liquid lens - Google Patents

Sonar heater with liquid lens Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20050058577A
KR20050058577A KR1020030090505A KR20030090505A KR20050058577A KR 20050058577 A KR20050058577 A KR 20050058577A KR 1020030090505 A KR1020030090505 A KR 1020030090505A KR 20030090505 A KR20030090505 A KR 20030090505A KR 20050058577 A KR20050058577 A KR 20050058577A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
lens
solar
water
liquid lens
heater
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Ceased
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KR1020030090505A
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Korean (ko)
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신석균
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신석균
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Priority to KR1020030090505A priority Critical patent/KR20050058577A/en
Publication of KR20050058577A publication Critical patent/KR20050058577A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/20Solar thermal
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P80/00Climate change mitigation technologies for sector-wide applications
    • Y02P80/20Climate change mitigation technologies for sector-wide applications using renewable energy

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  • Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 대형 액체렌즈 태양열 가열기에 관한 것으로, 이는 특히 대형 액체렌즈를 이용하여 열원이 필요한 물체를 가열할 수 있도록 한 것이다.The present invention relates to a large liquid lens solar heater, which makes it possible, in particular, to heat an object requiring a heat source using a large liquid lens.

본 발명은 원형외테(1)에 의해 지지되는 물렌즈(2)와, 이 원형외테(1)에 형성되어 물렌즈(2)를 태양 빛의 각도에 따라 원호회전 시키거나 높이조절이 가능한 원호회전 및 높이조절 수단을 포함하는 액체렌즈 태양열 가열기를 제공하는데 있다.The present invention is a water lens (2) supported by the circular frame (1), and formed in the circular frame (1) to rotate the water lens (2) in accordance with the angle of the sun light arc rotation or adjustable height circular arc And a liquid lens solar heater comprising height adjusting means.

이러한 본 발명은 대형 액체렌즈 가열기를 이용하여 태양열에 의한 무공해의 야외 취사용 열원을 얻거나 산업용 열원 또는 연료비가 전혀 들지 않는 열원으로서 다양한 이점을 기대할 수 있다.The present invention can be expected to obtain various advantages as a heat source that is free of solar pollution-free outdoor cooking using a large liquid lens heater or an industrial heat source or a fuel cost at all.

Description

대형 액체렌즈 태양열 가열기{Sonar heater with liquid lens} Solar heater with liquid lens

본 발명은 대형 액체렌즈 태양열 가열기에 관한 것으로, 이는 특히 대형 액체렌즈를 이용하여 열원이 필요한 물체를 가열할 수 있도록 한 것이다.The present invention relates to a large liquid lens solar heater, which makes it possible, in particular, to heat an object requiring a heat source using a large liquid lens.

종래에는 태양열을 이용한 다양한 유형이 알려져 있으며, 일례로, 그 대표적인 형태는 태양전지에 의한 열원기구, 장치를 들 수 있다.Conventionally, various types using solar heat are known, and as an example, a representative type thereof may include a heat source device and a device by a solar cell.

태양열 집열에 이용될 수 있는 물리적 렌즈는 주로 유리, 합성수지로 이뤄져 있는 것이 보통이나 이들은 그 렌즈 크기를 크게 하는데 비용 및 물리적 한계 등의 제약이 많아 좀더 강력한 집열을 할 수 있는 도구로서 활용되지 못하고 있는 실정이다.Physical lenses that can be used for solar heat collection are usually made of glass and synthetic resin, but they are not used as tools to collect more powerfully due to the limitations of cost and physical limitations to increase the lens size. to be.

본 발명의 목적은 대형 액체(물)렌즈를 이용하여 가열기를 구성함으로서 보다 강력한 집열효과를 얻으면서도 물리적인 다른 렌즈보다 상대적인 가격이 싸고 그 렌즈의 크기에 제약을 덜 받을 수 있도록 한 대형 액체렌즈 가열기를 제공하는데 있다.An object of the present invention is to construct a heater by using a large liquid (water) lens to obtain a more powerful heat collecting effect, while the relatively low price than other physical lenses, the large liquid lens heating to be less restricted by the size of the lens To provide a flag.

본 발명의 다른 목적은 연료비가 없고 무공해로 가정이나 야외 어디서든 음식물을 끓이거나 산업용의 열원을 얻을 수 있도록 한 대형 액체렌즈 가열기를 제공하는데 에 있다. Another object of the present invention is to provide a large-sized liquid lens heater that is free of fuel costs and can be used to boil food or obtain an industrial heat source anywhere at home or outdoors without pollution.

본 발명은 특히 원형외테에 의해 지지되는 물렌즈와, 이 원형외테에 형성되어 물렌즈를 태양 빛의 각도에 따라 원호회전 시키거나 높이조절이 가능한 원호회전 및 높이조절 수단을 포함하는 액체렌즈 태양열 가열기에 그 특징이 있다.In particular, the present invention provides a liquid lens solar heater including a water lens supported by a circular frame, and a circular lens rotation and height adjusting means formed on the circular frame to rotate or rotate the water lens according to the angle of sunlight. Has its features.

본 발명의 또 다른 특징은 상기 태양열 가열기의 초점에 놓여지는 열원장치에는 나팔관형 집열판이 구비되어져 있는 액체렌즈 태양열 가열기에 있다.이하에서 이를 첨부된 도면에 따라 좀더 구체적으로 설명하여 봄으로서 본 발명의 보다 상세한 특징들이 이해될 수 있을 것이다. Another feature of the present invention is a liquid lens solar heater provided with a fallopian tube collector in a heat source device that is placed at the focus of the solar heater. Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. More detailed features will be appreciated.

도 1은 본 발명에 의한 액체렌즈 태양열 가열기의 형태를 나타내었다.1 shows the form of a liquid lens solar heater according to the present invention.

여기서는 물렌즈를 지지하고 보호하기 위한 물렌즈의 원형외테(1) 및 물렌즈(2)가 테회전다리지지부(3)와 함께 형성되어져 있고, 상기 물렌즈(2)는 공지된 바와같이 원형외테(1)에 형성된 물주입공(11)을 통하여 물이 주입된 후 기밀 부재로 밀봉하며, 상기 테회전다리지지부(3)는 원형외테(1)의 축방향으로 나사결합 방식으로 회전조절높(31)과 연결되고 회전조절높(31)을 원호회전 시키면 일정한 각도에서 정지될 수 있도록 한 구조로 이뤄져 있다.In this case, the circular frame 1 and the water lens 2 of the water lens for supporting and protecting the water lens are formed together with the frame rotation leg portion 3, and the water lens 2 is a circular frame as is known. Water is injected through the water injection hole (11) formed in (1) and sealed with an airtight member, and the rotary rotary foot part (3) has a rotation control height (31) by screwing in the axial direction of the circular frame (1). ) And is made of a structure that can be stopped at a certain angle by rotating the rotation control height (31) arc.

또, 상기 테회전다리지지부(3)에는 4점지지 다리(5)가 제각기 설치되어져 있고 이들 4점지지 다리(5)들은 절첩식 구조로 다리조절높(51)으로 높이 조절이 가능하도록 설계되어져 있다.In addition, the four-leg support leg (5) is respectively installed on the rim rotary leg (3) and these four-point support legs (5) are designed to be height-adjustable to the leg adjustment height (51) in a folding structure have.

또, 상기 4점지지 다리(5)는 이것을 필요하다면 3점지지 구조로 할 수 있음도 물론이다.The four-point support leg 5 can also have a three-point support structure if necessary.

또, 상기 태양열 가열기의 물렌즈(2)가 태양을 향하여 적절한 위치 잡음을 하였을 때 지면에 놓여지는 태양열냄비(7)에는 그 중앙에 나팔관형 집열판(6)이 구비되어져 있다.In addition, a fall pot-shaped heat collecting plate 6 is provided in the center of the solar pot 7 placed on the ground when the water lens 2 of the solar heater makes an appropriate position noise toward the sun.

상기 집열판(6)은 내표면이 검정색이면서 금속판으로 이뤄져 있으며, 이것은 초기 태양열냄비(7)를 사용할 때 태양열 가열기의 물렌즈(2) 초점을 잡는 기준으로 이용될 수 있도록 한 것이다.The heat collecting plate 6 is made of a metal plate with a black inner surface, which can be used as a reference for focusing the water lens 2 of the solar heater when using the initial solar pot 7.

또, 상기 집열판(6)은 금속재이므로 물렌즈(2)로 초점에 수집된 빛에 의한 열원은 집열판(6)으로 전달되어 태양열냄비(7) 속에 채워져 있는 물 등의 액체들을 효과적이게 데우는데 도움이 될 수 있도록 되어있다.In addition, since the heat collecting plate 6 is made of metal, the heat source due to the light collected at the focal point by the water lens 2 is transferred to the heat collecting plate 6 to effectively heat liquids such as water filled in the solar hot pot 7. This is supposed to be.

또, 도 3은 본 발명을 산업용 시설, 일례로 가옥 및 건축물의 온수탱크, 대단위 열원을 필요로 하는 공장 등에 이용될 수 있도록 한 형태를 나타내고 있다.3 shows a form in which the present invention can be used for industrial facilities, for example, hot water tanks of houses and buildings, factories requiring large heat sources, and the like.

여기서는 일정한 경로로 흐르고 있는 액체온수관(9)의 상측에 태양빛을 받아 열원을 발생시키도록 한 다수의 태양열 집열기를 액체온수관(9)에 초점을 맞추워서 정렬 시켜 놓은 형태로 이뤄져 있다.In this case, a plurality of solar collectors are arranged to focus on the liquid hot water pipe 9 so as to generate a heat source by receiving sunlight from the upper side of the liquid hot water pipe 9 flowing through a constant path.

이러한 본 발명은 도 1 및 도 2와 같이 태양열 냄비(7)를 지면에 놓고 이 태양열 냄비(7)의 중앙에 설치된 집열판(6)을 이용하여 물렌즈(2)의 초점을 일치시킨다.In the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the solar pan 7 is placed on the ground and the focus of the water lens 2 is adjusted using the heat collecting plate 6 installed at the center of the solar pan 7.

물론, 이때는 4점다리가 테회전다리지지부(3)로부터 물렌즈(2)를 지면에 세우기 위해 뽑아진 상태에 있고 다리조절높(51)으로 지면 상에서의 일정 높이로 고정된 상태에 있다.Of course, at this time, the four-point bridge is in a state where the water lens 2 is pulled from the rim rotary bridge 3 to stand on the ground and is fixed at a predetermined height on the ground by the leg adjustment height 51.

이러한 상태에서 물렌즈(2)의 방향을 태양을 향하도록 하기 위해 회전조절높(31)으로 각도를 맞추면서 상기 집열판(6)으로 초점을 모으게 되는 것이다.In this state, the focusing point is focused on the heat collecting plate 6 while angled at the rotation control height 31 to direct the direction of the water lens 2 toward the sun.

상기 집열판(6)은 원추상으로 내측이 검정색으로 되어 있어 집열판(6)으로 향하는 물렌즈(2) 초점은 누구나 쉽게 잡아서 집열판(2)으로 보을 수 있다.The heat collecting plate 6 is conical and black inside, so anyone can easily grasp the water lens 2 toward the heat collecting plate 6 and see it as the heat collecting plate 2.

상기와 같이 집열판(6)에 물렌즈(2) 초점이 모이면 집열판(2)은 태양빛에 의해 가열되며 집열판(2)이 가열됨과 동시에 열에너지는 물로 전달되어 태양열 냄비(7) 내의 물을 양호히 끓이게 되는 것이다.When the water lens 2 focuses on the heat collecting plate 6 as described above, the heat collecting plate 2 is heated by sunlight and the heat collecting plate 2 is heated, and at the same time, heat energy is transferred to the water so that the water in the solar hot pot 7 is satisfactorily maintained. It is boiled.

이때의 성능은 물렌즈(2_) 직경이 수Cm 내지 수십 Cm에서 전기량으로 100Wh에서 수KWh시의 전력 에너지에 상응하는 열량을 얻을 수 있다.The performance at this time can obtain a heat amount corresponding to the power energy of 100Wh to several KWh as the amount of electricity in the water lens 2_ diameter of several Cm to several tens of cm.

그러므로, 상기 태양열 가열기를 야외용 버너와 같은 용도로서 설계하면 무한 열에너지이면서, 연료비가 전혀 들지 않고 무공해이며, 물끓임 성능도 양호한 열원기기를 제공할 수 있는 것이다.Therefore, if the solar heater is designed for use as an outdoor burner, it is possible to provide a heat source device which is infinite heat energy, consumes no fuel cost, and has a good boiling performance.

이외에도, 도 3과 같이 온수공급탱크 등의 액체온수관(9)상에 다수의 태양열 가열기를 설치하게 되면 태양열에너지가 지속적으로 가해지는 산업용 열원설비로서 활용할 수도 있다.In addition, when a plurality of solar heaters are installed on a liquid hot water pipe 9 such as a hot water supply tank as shown in FIG. 3, the solar heat energy may be used as an industrial heat source facility to which solar energy is continuously applied.

또, 상기 물렌즈(2)는 일반적인 유리나 수지재의 렌즈와는 달리 그 직경이나 두께를 크게하는데 제약이 없으므로 여하한 열적 성능을 요구하는 열원기기 및 열원장치에 적용하는데 아무런 제약이 없다. In addition, unlike the lens of the glass or resin material, the water lens 2 has no limitation in increasing its diameter or thickness, so there is no restriction in applying it to a heat source device and a heat source device requiring any thermal performance.

또, 상기 태양열 가열기는 다 사용한 이후에 다리조절높(51)을 제각기 풀어 절첩시키면 태양열 가열기의 전체적인 형태는 슬림형으로 이뤄질 수 있어 이것의 운반 및 취급을 용이하게 할 수 있다.In addition, when the solar heater is exhausted after each use of the leg height adjustment (51), the overall shape of the solar heater can be made in a slim shape to facilitate its transport and handling.

이러한 본 발명은 대형 물렌즈를 이용한 태양열 가열기에 의해 태양빛에 의한 무한 에너지를 실용 열원으로 이용할 수 있어 연료비 없는 무공해를 실현하고 화석연료로 각종 부작용을 모두 제거할 수 있는 것이다. The present invention can use infinite energy by sunlight as a practical heat source by a solar heater using a large water lens to realize pollution-free without fuel and to remove all side effects with fossil fuel.

도 1은 본 발명에 의한 태양열 가열기의 참고 사시도1 is a reference perspective view of a solar heater according to the present invention

도 2는 본 발명의 사용상태 참고도2 is a reference state of use of the present invention

도 3은 본 발명을 산업용 열원으로 사용할 때의 참고도3 is a reference diagram when using the present invention as an industrial heat source

*도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호설명** Description of Signs of Main Parts of Drawings *

1. 원형외테 11. 물주입공1. Circular enclosure 11. Water injection hole

2. 물렌즈2. Water Lens

3. 테회전다리지지구 31. 회전조절높 3. Te rotary bridge district

5.. 신축다리 51. 신축조절높5. Extension leg 51. Extension height

6. 집열판 7. 태양열냄비6. Heat collector plate 7. Solar pot

Claims (2)

원형외테(1)에 의해 지지되는 물렌즈(2)와, 이 원형외테(1)에 형성되어 물렌즈(2)를 태양 빛의 각도에 따라 원호회전 시키거나 높이조절이 가능한 원호회전 및 높이조절 수단으로 이뤄져 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 액체렌즈 태양열 가열기       The water lens 2 supported by the circular rim 1 and the circular rim 1 are formed on the circular rim 1 so that the water lens 2 can be circularly rotated or height-adjusted according to the angle of sunlight. Liquid lens solar heater, characterized in that consisting of means 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 물렌즈(2)의 초점에는 초기 초점을 맞추기 위해 내측이 검정색이면서 원뿔형의 집열판(6)이 태양열 냄비(7) 중앙에 구비되어 태양열 가열기와 함께 사용될 수 있도록 한 것을 특징으로 하는 액체렌즈 태양열 가열기       The method of claim 1, wherein the focus of the water lens (2) has a black inner and conical heat collecting plate (6) is provided in the center of the solar pot (7) to be used with the solar heater in order to focus initially. Liquid lens solar heater
KR1020030090505A 2003-12-12 2003-12-12 Sonar heater with liquid lens Ceased KR20050058577A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104022719A (en) * 2014-05-16 2014-09-03 夏云美 Bracket for circular solar cell panel
KR101505533B1 (en) * 2013-02-21 2015-03-26 한국교통대학교산학협력단 Solar heat collecting device
US11927773B2 (en) 2018-03-20 2024-03-12 Corning Incorporated Self-heating liquid lens and self-heating methods for the same

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101505533B1 (en) * 2013-02-21 2015-03-26 한국교통대학교산학협력단 Solar heat collecting device
CN104022719A (en) * 2014-05-16 2014-09-03 夏云美 Bracket for circular solar cell panel
US11927773B2 (en) 2018-03-20 2024-03-12 Corning Incorporated Self-heating liquid lens and self-heating methods for the same

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