KR200478374Y1 - Bracket for fixing exterior pannel and buiding exterior wall - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to an exterior material fixing bracket and a building exterior wall. According to one embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a floor panel comprising: a front portion parallel to a wall surface during installation; A side portion extending vertically from both side ends of the front portion and passing through the heat insulating material formed on the wall and forming a sawtooth structure so that the ends are supported by the wall; An anchor hole formed in the front portion and into which an anchor to be fixed to the wall is inserted; And a support fixing hole formed at a lower portion of the anchor hole in the front portion and into which the fastening member is inserted so that the brace is supported and fixed to the front portion of the brace. Also, an architectural exterior wall including an exterior material fixing bracket is proposed.

Description

{BRACKET FOR FIXING EXTERIOR PANEL AND BUIDING EXTERIOR WALL}

The present invention relates to a fixed bracket and an exterior wall. More specifically, the present invention relates to a building exterior wall including an exterior material fixing bracket and an exterior material fixing bracket.

In general, brackets are used to support other structures by being installed on a wall or a support. For example, when an exterior material is installed on an exterior wall of a building, a bracket is used to fix the exterior material to the building wall.

Conventionally, a fixing bracket used when an exterior material such as a stone or the like is installed on the exterior wall of a building is constructed by mounting a bracket on a wall as shown in Japanese Utility Model Registration No. 20-0166400, And a bracket for supporting the exterior material is connected and fixed.

In this case, when the heat insulating material is adhered to or formed on the wall by the external heat insulation method for the building wall, when the exterior bracket is installed before the heat insulating material, the construction of the heat insulating material becomes complicated or the fixing bracket is buried by the heat insulating material, Since the bracket must be installed on the insulation material, the bracket can not be directly adhered to the wall even if the bracket is fixed by inserting the wall into the wall. Therefore, there is a problem in supporting the heavy exterior material such as the stone.

In order to solve such a problem, in order to fix the bolt or the like protruding from the bracket by fixing the bolt or the like to the fixing bracket, the protruding bolt or the pin is brought into contact with the wall, It is difficult to secure a sufficient supporting force.

Korean Utility Model Registration No. 20-0166400 (registered on October 26, 1999)

In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, there is proposed an exterior material fixing bracket capable of maintaining a sufficient external material holding capacity even if the insulation material is installed on the building wall body, and a building exterior wall including the exterior material fixing bracket.

In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, according to one aspect of the present invention, there is provided a front surface portion parallel to a wall surface during installation; A side portion extending vertically from both side ends of the front portion and passing through the heat insulating material formed on the wall and forming a sawtooth structure so that the ends are supported by the wall; An anchor hole formed in the front portion and into which an anchor to be fixed to the wall is inserted; And a support fixing hole formed at a lower portion of the anchor hole in the front portion and into which the fastening member is inserted so that the brace is supported and fixed to the front portion of the brace.

At this time, in one example, the saw tooth structure becomes narrower toward the distal end and the distal end can be formed flat.

Further, in one example, it may further include an insertion nut which is inserted and fixed to the support fixing hole and to which the fastening member is fastened.

In another example, the supporting member may further include a support plate that is formed in a horizontal direction perpendicular to the side portions and supports the side portions between both projecting portions of the side portions.

In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, according to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a heat insulating material formed on a wall of a structure; An exterior material fixing bracket according to any one of the above-described embodiments of the present invention, wherein the exterior material fixing bracket is fixed to the wall by an anchor and has a distal end supported by the wall through the insulation; A brace supporting bracket fixedly supported on the brace by a fastening member; And an exterior material supported by the exterior material supporting bracket at the front of the exterior material fixing bracket.

In this case, in one example, the brace for brace comprises: a first bracket installed on a rear surface, a bottom surface, or an upper surface of the brace to support the brace; And a second 'L' shaped second bracket having one side connected to the first bracket and the other side fixed to the exterior material fixing bracket by the fastening member.

In this case, in another example, the first bracket and the second bracket are respectively provided with fastening holes to be fastened to each other by fastening bolts, and one of the fastening holes is provided with a first And a second elongated hole in which the fastening member is inserted and fastened so that the mounting height of the case is adjusted on the other side of the second bracket.

Also, in one example, the casing material supporting bracket may support at least one of the back surface, the bottom surface, and the top surface of the casing material on one side, and the other side may be fixedly supported on the casing material fixing bracket by the coupling member.

In yet another example, the facings material may be a stone facade.

According to one embodiment of the present invention, even if the heat insulating material is installed on the building wall body, it is possible to have a sufficient holding force of the exterior material.

Further, according to one example, the insert nut is inserted into and fixed to the support fixing hole of the case fixing bracket to be fastened to the fastening member, thereby firmly supporting and supporting the case.

According to another example, even if a heavy jacket is provided with a support plate for supporting a side portion of the jacket fixing bracket, the side portion of the jacket fixing bracket can sufficiently support the load, and reliability can be set.

It is apparent that various effects not directly referred to in accordance with various embodiments of the present invention may be derived by those skilled in the art from the various configurations according to the embodiments of the present invention.

1 is a schematic view of an exterior material fixing bracket according to one embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an exterior material fixing bracket according to another embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a schematic view of a building exterior wall including an exterior material fixing bracket according to one embodiment of the present invention.
4 is an assembled view schematically showing a building exterior wall according to another embodiment of the present invention.

Embodiments of the present invention for achieving the above-described objects will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description, the same reference numerals are used for the same components, and a detailed description may be omitted to enable those skilled in the art to understand the present invention.

As used herein, unless an element is referred to as being 'direct' in connection, combination, or placement with other elements, it is to be understood that not only are there forms of being 'directly connected, They may also be present in the form of being connected, bonded or disposed.

It should be noted that although a singular expression is described in this specification, it can be used as a concept representing the entire plurality of constitutions unless it is contrary to, or obviously different from, or inconsistent with the concept of design. It is to be understood that the phrases "including", "having", "having", "comprising", etc. in this specification are intended to be additionally or interchangeable with one or more other elements or combinations thereof.

The drawings referred to in this specification are examples for explaining an embodiment of the present invention, and shapes, sizes, thicknesses, and the like may be exaggerated for an effective explanation of technical features.

Hereinafter, the exterior material fixing bracket according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an exterior material fixing bracket according to one embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an exterior material fixing bracket according to another embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a building exterior wall including an exterior material fixing bracket according to one embodiment of the present invention; FIG.

One example of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 and / or 2. An exterior material fixing bracket 10 according to one example of the present invention includes a front face portion 11, a side face portion 12, an anchor hole 13, and a support fixing hole 14. 3 or 4, the outer casing fixing bracket 10 according to one example may further include an insertion nut 15. As shown in FIG. Referring to FIG. 2, the outer casing fixing bracket 10 according to one example may further include a support plate 16. Hereinafter, each configuration will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

First, referring to FIGS. 1, 2 and 3, the front face portion 11 of the exterior material fixing bracket 10 is installed in parallel to the wall surface 1 when the exterior material fixing bracket 10 is installed.

The side surface portions 12 of the exterior material fixing bracket 10 are vertically extended and protruded from both side ends of the front surface portion 11. For example, the side surface portion 12 may be bent perpendicularly at both side ends of the front surface portion 11 so that the front surface portion 11 and the side surface portion 12 may form a 'C' structure. At this time, the side surface portion 12 passes through the heat insulating material 20 formed on the wall body 1 and forms a saw tooth structure so that the distal end 12a is supported by the wall body 1. [ For example, the protruding width or depth of the side surface portion 12 can be variously formed, for example, allowing the heat-insulating material 20 adhered or applied to the wall body 1 to pass therethrough. The projecting width or depth of the side surface portion 12 may be larger than the thickness of the heat insulating material 20 formed on the wall body 1. [ When the exterior material fixing bracket 10 is smaller than the thickness of the heat insulating material 20, the front face portion 11 compresses the heat insulating material 20 by the anchor inserted into the anchor hole 13 to be described later, May be installed so as to be supported by the wall 1 through the heat insulating material 20. [ In this embodiment, the tooth structure does not mean only the same shape as the teeth but includes a shape similar to the teeth. For example, it may be a tooth structure having a polygonal shape such as a rectangle, a triangle, or a trapezoid. For example, at this time, the grooves of the saw tooth structure may be formed deeper to both side ends of the front portion 11 or may not extend to the opposite ends of the front portion 11 as shown in Fig. 1 or 2.

For example, in one example, the saw tooth structure becomes narrower toward the distal end 12a, and the distal end 12a can be formed flat. The width of the tooth structure becomes narrower toward the distal end 12a, so that it is easy to penetrate the heat insulating material 20. [ Further, since the distal end 12a of the sawtooth structure is formed flat, the flat end 12a can be held in close contact with the wall surface 1.

Further, the anchor holes 13 of the casing fixing bracket 10 are formed in the front face portion 11. 3 and 4, an anchor 41 to be fixed to the wall 1 is inserted into the anchor hole 13. As shown in Fig. That is, the anchor 41 inserted into the anchor hole 13 is fixedly supported on the wall body 1 through the heat insulating material 20, so that the exterior material fixing bracket 10 can be fixedly supported on the wall body 1.

For example, referring to FIGS. 3 and / or 4, in one example, the anchor hole 13 may be a horizontal elongated hole structure. The fixing position of the exterior material fixing bracket 10 can be adjusted in the horizontal direction by the anchor holes 13 in the horizontal direction elongated hole structure so that the exterior material fixing bracket 10 can be fixed at the correct position, for example, when the exterior material 50 is installed .

The support fixing hole 14 of the casing fixing bracket 10 is formed in the lower portion of the anchor hole 13 in the front face portion 11. [ The fastening member 42 is inserted into the support fixing hole 14 so that the bracket 30 is supported and fixed to the front portion 11. The casing material supporting bracket 30 supports the casing material 50 so that the casing material 50 can be installed in front of the casing material fixing bracket 10 so as to be spaced apart from the casing material fixing bracket 10 by the casing material supporting bracket 30. [ have. At this time, the casing material supporting bracket 30 can also separate the casing material 50 and the heat insulating material 20. [ For example, the facings 50 may be a gypsum board or may be a facer material of a different material.

For example, referring to FIGS. 3 and / or 4, in one example, the facing material securing bracket 10 may further include an insertion nut 15. At this time, the insertion nut 15 is inserted and fixed in the support fixing hole 14. For example, the support fixation hole 14 may be formed as a polygonal hole, for example, a hexagonal hole, and the outer shape of the insertion nut 15 may coincide with the support fixation hole 14. [ The fastening member 42 is inserted and fastened to the insertion nut 15. For example, the fastening member 42 may be a bolt inserted into the insertion nut 15, and the insertion nut 15 may be, for example, a pop nut.

Referring to FIG. 2, the outer casing fixing bracket 10 according to one example may further include a support plate 16. At this time, the support plate 16 is formed in a horizontal direction perpendicular to the side surface portion 12 between the protruding portions on both sides of the side surface portion 12, and can support the side surface portion 12. For example, the side surface of the horizontal support plate 16 may be attached to the side surface portion 12 and the front surface of the support plate 16 may be attached to the back surface of the front surface portion 11 to support the side surface portion 12. Although not shown, the support plate may be formed of, for example, two or more support plates of a triangular shape so as to separately support the left and right side portions 12, or one support plate 16 may be provided on the left and right side portions 12, And may be formed so as to protrude left and right to be easily inserted into the heat insulating material 20 of the support plate 16 and have a middle 'V' groove.

Alternatively, although not shown, the support plate may be formed by bending a part of the side surface portion 12. For example, the support plate may be formed by bending the groove region or the top or end region of the side portion 12. [ That is, the support plate may have a structure in which the support plate is bent vertically and horizontally from the side surface portion 12 by cutting and bending the boundary between the groove region of the side surface portion 12 and the end or end region of the front surface portion 11 . At this time, the front face of the bent support plate 16 may be bent to be supported on the back face of the front face portion 11, or may be attached to the back face of the front face portion 11 by welding or the like.

Since the side plate 12 is supported by the support plate 16 by providing the support plate 16 according to one embodiment, even when the heavy enclosure 50 is installed, the load applied to the side plate 12 are not bent inward or outward, so that the facings 50 can be sufficiently supported by the side portions.

Next, an architectural exterior wall according to another aspect of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Herein, in understanding the building exterior wall according to the embodiment of the present invention, it is possible to refer to the embodiments of the exterior material fixing bracket according to one aspect of the present invention and FIG. 1, and redundant explanations thereof will be omitted .

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a building exterior wall according to one embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 4 is an assembly view schematically showing a building exterior wall according to another embodiment of the present invention.

3 and / or 4, the building exterior wall according to one example of the present invention includes a heat insulating material 20, a facer fixing bracket 10, a facer support bracket 30, and a facer material 50. Hereinafter, each configuration will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

First, referring to FIG. 3, a heat insulating material 20 is formed on the structural wall 1. As shown in FIG. The heat insulating material 20 may be formed by being adhered to or coated on the wall 1. For example, a flexible foam insulation can be formed by applying a spray coating method to the structure wall 1 or by adhering the heat insulation 20 to the wall 1 in other ways. For example, the heat insulating material 20 may be a foamed resin insulating material that can be easily penetrated by the casing material fixing bracket 10.

Next, the exterior material fixing bracket 10 is fixed and supported to the structure wall body 1 by the anchor 41. Fig. At this time, the distal end 12a of the exterior material fixing bracket 10 passes through the heat insulating material 20 formed on the wall body 1 and is supported on the wall body 1. 1 to 4, the casing fixing bracket 10 may include a front portion 11, a side portion 12, an anchor hole 13, and a support fixing hole 14. 3 and / or 4, the outer casing fixing bracket 10 according to one example may further include an insertion nut 15. As shown in FIG.

Referring to Figs. 1 to 4, the facing material fixing bracket 10 is installed so that the front portion 11 is parallel to the wall surface 1 of the structure. The side walls 12 of the casing material fixing bracket 10 extend vertically at both sides of the front wall 11 and the side walls 12 penetrate through the heat insulating material 20 formed on the wall 1 12a are supported by the wall 1. In this embodiment, the tooth structure does not mean only the same shape as the teeth but includes a shape similar to the teeth. At this time, in one example, the saw tooth structure becomes narrower toward the distal end 12a, and the distal end 12a can be formed flat.

1 to 4, the anchor holes 13 of the exterior material fixing bracket 10 are formed in the front face portion 11. As shown in Fig. An anchor 41 to be fixed to the wall 1 is inserted into the anchor hole 13. 3, the wedge-shaped anchor 41 is used to penetrate the anchor hole 13 and the heat insulating material 20 and to be inserted and fixed in a hole formed in the wall body 1, thereby fixing the exterior material fixing bracket 10 to the wall 1). Referring to FIGS. 3 and / or 4, in one example, the anchor hole 13 may be a horizontal elongated hole structure. The fixing position of the facing material fixing bracket 10 can be adjusted in the horizontal direction by the anchor holes 13 in the horizontal elongated hole structure.

1 to 4, the support fixing hole 14 of the casing fixing bracket 10 is formed in the lower portion of the anchor hole 13 in the front face portion 11. [ The fastening member 42 is inserted into the support fixing hole 14 so that the bracket 30 is supported and fixed to the front portion 11. For example, referring to FIGS. 3 and / or 4, in one example, the facing material securing bracket 10 may further include an insertion nut 15. At this time, the insertion nut 15 is inserted and fixed in the support fixing hole 14. The fastening member 42 is inserted and fastened to the insertion nut 15. For example, the insertion nut 15 may be a pop nut, and the fastening member 42 may be a bolt inserted into the insertion nut 15.

Referring to FIG. 2, the outer casing fixing bracket 10 according to one example may further include a support plate 16. At this time, the support plate 16 is formed in a horizontal direction perpendicular to the side surface portion 12 between the protruding portions on both sides of the side surface portion 12, and can support the side surface portion 12. For example, the side surface of the horizontal support plate 16 may be attached to the side surface portion 12 and the front surface of the support plate 16 may be attached to the back surface of the front surface portion 11 to support the side surface portion 12. Although not shown, the support plate may be formed of, for example, two or more support plates of a triangular shape so as to separately support the left and right side portions 12, or one support plate 16 may be provided on the left and right side portions 12, And may be formed so as to protrude left and right to be easily inserted into the heat insulating material 20 of the support plate 16 and have a middle 'V' groove. Alternatively, although not shown, the support plate may be formed by bending a part of the side surface portion 12. For example, the support plate may be formed by bending the groove region or the top or end region of the side portion 12. [ That is, the support plate may have a structure in which the support plate is bent vertically and horizontally from the side surface portion 12 by cutting and bending the boundary between the groove region of the side surface portion 12 and the end or end region of the front surface portion 11 .

3 and / or 4, the bracket 30 of the bracket 30 of the building exterior wall is fixedly supported on the bracket 10 by means of the fastening member 42. As shown in Fig. The casing material supporting bracket 30 supports the casing material 50 so that the casing material 50 is installed in front of the casing material fixing bracket 10 so as to be separated from the casing material fixing bracket 10 by the casing material supporting bracket 30 . The exterior material 50 and the heat insulating material 20 can be separated from each other by the exterior material supporting bracket 30. [

For example, referring to Figures 3 and / or 4, in one example, the facer support bracket 30 may include a first bracket 31 and a second bracket 32. At this time, the first bracket 31 is installed on the rear surface, the bottom surface, or the top surface of the casing member 50, and can support the casing member 50. 2 and 3, the first bracket 31 is disposed between the lower surface and the upper surface of the casing members 50 installed in the vertical direction and the lower surface of the upper casing member 50 and the upper surface of the lower casing member 50, As shown in FIG. At this time, the first bracket 31 may be provided with protrusions or insertion pillars 31a which are inserted into the grooves formed on the lower surface and the upper surface of the casing member 50. For example, the protrusion may protrude from the front side of the first bracket 31 and may be inserted into a groove formed on the lower surface and the upper surface of the casing 50, or may be formed on the front side of the first bracket 31, And an inserting post 31a inserted into a groove formed on the upper surface of the lower surface of the housing 50. Although not shown, the first bracket 31 may be installed on the back surface of the casing 50 in a vertically inverted 'L' shape or in a different shape so as to support the back and top surfaces or the back and bottom surfaces of the casing 50 . Alternatively, although not shown, the first bracket 31 may be provided so as to support only the lower surface or the upper surface of the casing. Next, the second bracket 32 is connected to the first bracket 31 on one side and the other side is fixedly supported on the bracket 10 by the fastening member 42. [ For example, the second bracket 32 may be in a lying 'L' shape.

4, in one example, the first bracket 31 and the second bracket 32 are provided with fastening holes which are fastened to each other by fastening bolts 43. [ At this time, one of the fastening holes of the first bracket 31 and the second bracket 32 may be formed as the first long hole 31b so that the distance between the exterior material 50 and the exterior material fixing bracket 10 can be adjusted . 4, a first elongated hole 31b is formed on the first bracket 31. However, unlike the first elongated hole 31b, a first elongated hole may be formed at one end of the second bracket 32. [ 4, an insertion pillar 31a passing through a hole in the front of the first bracket 31 is provided and inserted into a groove (not shown) formed in the lower surface of the upper casing 50, 31 can be fastened to the fastening holes of the second bracket 32 by the fastening bolts 43. [ At this time, a second long hole 32b through which the fastening member 42 is inserted may be formed on the other side of the second bracket 32 so that the mounting height of the case 50 is adjusted. At this time, the second hole 32b is formed in the vertical direction.

4, in one example, a padding pad 45 may be added to tightly fasten the second bracket 32 and the facing material fixing bracket 10 to each other. It is possible to insert the padding pad 45 between the second bracket 32 and the exterior material fixing bracket 10 and fix the second bracket 32 and the exterior material fixing bracket 10 by the fastening member 42 have.

Subsequently, in another example, although not shown, the bracket may be formed of one bracket unlike the brackets of FIGS. At this time, one side of the casing material supporting bracket can support at least one of the back side, bottom side, and top side of the casing material 50. In addition, the other side of the casing material supporting bracket can be fixedly supported on the casing material fixing bracket 10 by the fastening member 42. 3 is further inserted between the other side of the bracket 10 and the bracket 10 and the bracket 10 is fastened by the bracket 42 to the bracket 10 ) Can be tightly fastened.

3 and / or 4, the facer material 50 is supported by the facer material support bracket 30 at the front side of the facerer fixation bracket 10. The exterior material 50 may be spaced apart from the exterior material fixing bracket 10 by the exterior material support bracket 30 and may be spaced apart from the insulation material 20 at this time.

For example, in one example, the facings 50 may be a gypsum board or may be a facer material of a different material.

The foregoing embodiments and accompanying drawings are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention but to illustrate the present invention in order to facilitate the understanding of the present invention by those skilled in the art. Embodiments in accordance with various combinations of the above-described configurations can also be implemented by those skilled in the art from the foregoing detailed description. Accordingly, various embodiments of the present invention may be embodied in various forms without departing from the essential characteristics thereof, and the scope of the present invention should be construed in accordance with the design of the utility model registration claims, Alternatives, and equivalents by one of ordinary skill in the art.

1: wall or wall surface 10: exterior wall fixing bracket
11: front portion 12: side portion
12a: side end portion 13: anchor hole
14: support fixing hole 15: insertion nut
16: Support plate 20: Insulation
30: exterior material supporting bracket 31: first bracket
31b: 1st hole 32: 2nd bracket
32b: Chapter 2 Hole 41: Anchor
42: fastening member 43: fastening bolt
45: Sim pad 50: Outer material

Claims (9)

A front section parallel to the wall surface during installation;
A side portion extending vertically from both side ends of the front portion and passing through the heat insulating material formed on the wall and forming a saw tooth structure so that the distal end is supported by the wall;
An anchor hole formed in the front portion and into which an anchor to be fixed to the wall is inserted; And
And a support fixing hole formed at a lower portion of the anchor hole in the front portion and into which a fastening member is inserted so that the brace is supported and fixed to the front portion,
Further comprising: an insertion nut which is inserted and fixed to the support fixing hole, and in which the coupling member is fastened.
In claim 1,
Wherein the serration structure has a narrower width toward the distal end and a flattened distal end.
delete In claim 1,
Further comprising a support plate formed in a horizontal direction perpendicular to the side portions between both side projecting portions of the side portion and supporting the side portions.
A heat insulating material formed on the wall of the structure;
An exterior material fixing bracket according to any one of claims 1, 2 and 4, wherein the exterior material fixing bracket is fixed to the wall by an anchor and has a distal end supported by the wall through the insulation.
A brace supporting bracket fixed to the bracket by a fastening member; And
And an exterior material supported by the exterior material supporting bracket at a front side of the exterior material fixing bracket.
In claim 5,
The exterior material support bracket comprises:
A first bracket installed on a rear surface, a bottom surface, or an upper surface of the exterior material and supporting the exterior material; And
L "shaped second bracket having one side connected to the first bracket and the other side fixed to the exterior material fixing bracket by the fastening member.
In claim 6,
The first bracket and the second bracket are respectively provided with fastening holes to be fastened together by fastening bolts. One of the fastening holes is formed as a first long hole so that the distance between the outer casing and the bracket can be adjusted,
And a second elongated hole is formed in the other side of the second bracket, in which the fastening member is inserted and fastened so that the installation height of the exterior material is adjusted.
In claim 5,
Wherein one side of the exterior material support bracket supports at least one of a rear surface, a bottom surface, and an upper surface of the exterior material, and the other side is fixedly supported by the exterior material fixing bracket by the coupling member.
In claim 5,
Wherein the exterior material is a stone plate.

Images