[go: up one dir, main page]

KR200414527Y1 - Railroad sleepers - Google Patents

Railroad sleepers Download PDF

Info

Publication number
KR200414527Y1
KR200414527Y1 KR2020060003431U KR20060003431U KR200414527Y1 KR 200414527 Y1 KR200414527 Y1 KR 200414527Y1 KR 2020060003431 U KR2020060003431 U KR 2020060003431U KR 20060003431 U KR20060003431 U KR 20060003431U KR 200414527 Y1 KR200414527 Y1 KR 200414527Y1
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
gravel
sleeper
sleepers
vibration
vehicle
Prior art date
Application number
KR2020060003431U
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
이재향
Original Assignee
이재향
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 이재향 filed Critical 이재향
Priority to KR2020060003431U priority Critical patent/KR200414527Y1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR200414527Y1 publication Critical patent/KR200414527Y1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01BPERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
    • E01B3/00Transverse or longitudinal sleepers; Other means resting directly on the ballastway for supporting rails
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01BPERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
    • E01B1/00Ballastway; Other means for supporting the sleepers or the track; Drainage of the ballastway
    • E01B1/001Track with ballast

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Railway Tracks (AREA)

Abstract

본 고안은 철도용 레일지지 침목 형상에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a rail support sleeper shape for a railway.

즉 침목의 밑 부분 자갈층과 접촉부분이 V형상으로 하여 자갈접촉 면적을 넓게 하고, 자갈다지기 작업시 침목 내부에 자갈이 쉽게 골고루 들어갈 수 있는 V형 구조로 되어, 침목의 자리 잡기가 쉽다. 그리고 침목과 자갈 사이의 공간이 없어, 진동 발생시 자갈에 진동을 신속히 전달 진동을 흡수하여, 레일과 침목을 고정하는 클립 및 못의 절손과 빠지는 것을 방지하여 철도차량의 안전운행 할 수 있도록 한 것이다. 이때 자갈의 역할은 침목을 고정해주며, 차량의 무게로 레일이 땅속으로 들어가는 것을 방지, 눈이나 비가 오면 습기를 빼주는 구실을 하고, 차량운행시 진동이나 충격을 흡수하는 구실을 하고 있다. In other words, the bottom gravel layer and the contact portion of the sleeper is V-shaped to widen the gravel contact area, and when the gravel work, it becomes a V-shaped structure that allows the gravel to easily enter the sleeper evenly, it is easy to position the sleeper. And there is no space between the sleepers and gravel, so that when the vibration occurs, the vibration is quickly absorbed by the vibration to absorb the vibration, to prevent the falling off and falling of the clip and nail fixing the rails and sleepers to ensure the safe operation of the railway vehicle. At this time, the role of the gravel is to fix the sleepers, to prevent the rail from entering the ground by the weight of the vehicle, the role of draining moisture when the snow or rain, and the role of absorbing vibration or shock when driving the vehicle.

레일, 침목, 레일지지단 Rails, Sleepers, Rail Supports

Description

철도레일 침목{Tie to be railroad re}  Train rail sleepers {Tie to be railroad re}

도 1은 본 고안의 단면도1 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention

도 2는 종래의 사각 침목 자갈 다진 후 공간 발생 모양Figure 2 is a space occurrence shape after crushing the conventional square sleeper gravel

도 3은 종래의 사다리꼴 침목 자갈 다진 후 공간 발생 모양3 is a space generated after chopped gravel conventional trapezoid sleeper

도 4는 차량운행으로 침목이 기울어진 모양 4 is a shape in which the sleeper is inclined by the vehicle operation

*도면의 중요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명** Description of Symbols for Important Parts of Drawings *

1: 철도 V형 침목 2: 레일 3:클립(레일과 침목 고정) 4: 자갈1: railway V-shaped sleeper 2: rail 3: clip (rail and sleeper fixed) 4: gravel

5: 사각형 침목 5-1: 침목 기울임 5-2: 사다리꼴 침목 6: 공간 5: square sleeper 5-1: sleeper tilt 5-2: trapezoid sleeper 6: space

11: V형 침목 돌기부 12: V형 침목 직선부11: V-shaped sleeper projection 12: V-shaped sleeper straight portion

본 고안은 철도용 레일지지 침목(1)에 관한 것으로 침목의 자갈접촉 밑 부분을 V형상으로 양쪽에 경사면을 두어 자갈접촉 면적을 넓게 하고, 침목 돌기부(11)를 두어 자갈과의 자리 잡기가 쉽고, 자갈다지기 작업시 내부에 자갈이 쉽게 들어가 차량운행시 충격과 진동을 효과적으로 자갈에 전달하여 흡수할 수 있는 V형 철 도레일 침목에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a rail support sleeper (1) for railroad, and the gravel contact bottom part of the sleeper is V-shaped to have inclined surfaces on both sides to widen the gravel contact area, and the sleeper projections (11) are easy to settle with the gravel. In the gravel work, the gravel easily enters the inside and relates to a V-type iron rail sleeper that can effectively absorb and absorb shock and vibration when driving the vehicle.

종래의 침목은 사각형(5)과 사다리꼴(5-2)의 형상으로 되어 자갈다지기시 자갈이 침목 밑 내부에 깊게 들어가지 못했다. 이때 발생하는 공간(6)은 차량의 운행에 따라 공간이 축소되고, 차량의 하중에 따라 밑으로 내려가며, 차량통과 후 다시 복귀를 반복적으로 하는 진동이 발생하였다. 이러한 진동으로 인하 차량의 조기마모와 승차감을 떨어뜨리는 주원인이 되었고, 또 침목이 기울어(5-1)져 레일과 침목 고정 쇠못이 탈출 되거나 클립(3)이 절손되는 문제점이 발생하였다.Conventional sleepers are rectangular (5) and trapezoidal (5-2) in the shape of the gravel when gravel did not go deep inside the sleeper. The space 6 generated at this time is reduced in size with the driving of the vehicle, descends according to the load of the vehicle, and vibrations are repeatedly generated after the vehicle passes. These vibrations were the main cause of lowering early wear and ride comfort of the lowered vehicle, and the sleeper was inclined (5-1), causing the rail and the sleeper fixing nail to escape or the clip 3 to be broken.

이로 인하여 레일 고정이 되질 않아 차량운행시 레일이 벌어져 차량의 탈선하는 경우가 종종 발생하여 왔다.As a result, the rails are not fixed, and thus the rails are opened while the vehicle is running, and the vehicle is often derailed.

본 고안은 이상의 문제점을 해결하고자 침목의 밑 부분 형상을 기존 일직선에서 V형상으로 하여 자갈접촉 부분을 넓게 하고 자갈다지기 작업시 자갈이 내부로 골고루 들어갈 수 있는 구조로 하고, 침목의 기울어짐을 방지하고자 V형 침목 직선부(12)를 두었다. V형 침목은 진동흡수와 침목과 자갈 사이의 상하 들림 현상이 없어 레일과 침목의 고정이 확실하여 안정적인 철도차량운행을 제공할 수 있도록 한 것이다. In order to solve the above problems, the bottom shape of the sleepers is V-shaped from the existing straight line to widen the gravel contact area, and to allow the gravel to evenly enter the inside during the crushing work, and to prevent the inclination of the sleepers. The type sleeper straight part 12 was provided. The V-type sleepers are designed to provide stable railway vehicle operation because the rails and sleepers are securely fixed because there is no vibration absorption and the vertical lifting between the sleepers and gravel.

본 고안은 이상의 목적 달성을 위한 철도용 레일지지 침목 형상에 관한 것이 다.The present invention relates to a rail support sleeper shape for achieving the above object.

고안의 첨부된 도면을 참고하여 실시 예를 상세히 설명한다.Embodiments will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings of the invention.

도 1은 본 고안의 실시한 예에 따라 레일(2)과 V형 침목(1)이 클립(3)에 고정되어 자갈(4)에 접촉된 상태도다. V형 침목은 V형 침목 돌기 부(11) 양쪽에 경사면이 있어 자갈다지기시 자갈이 내부로 쉽게 들어갈 수 있게 한 구조로 되어있고, 자갈과 접촉할 수 있는 면적을 넓혀 진동과 충격을 자갈에 신속히 전달하여 흡수할 수 있게 하고, 침목과 자갈의 자리 잡음이 쉽다. 그리고 V형 침목에 직선부(12)를 두어 자리 잡음으로 기울어짐을 방지하며 차량의 운행시 하중으로 인한 침목이 자갈 속으로 들어감을 방지할 수 있도록 하였다.1 is a state in which the rail 2 and the V-shaped sleeper 1 is fixed to the clip 3 in contact with the gravel 4 according to the embodiment of the present invention. The V-type sleepers have slopes on both sides of the V-shaped sleeper projections (11) so that the gravel can easily enter the interior when the gravel is crushed. It can be transmitted and absorbed, and sleeper and gravel spots are easy. And by placing the straight portion 12 in the V-type sleepers to prevent the inclination due to seat noise and to prevent the sleepers due to the load during the driving of the vehicle into the gravel.

침목의 경사각은 사용지역의 자갈의 크기 상태와 습기에 따라 각도를 다르게 사용할 수 있다.The angle of inclination of the sleepers can be used differently depending on the size and moisture of gravel in the area of use.

V형 침목 사용으로 자갈과 침목의 접촉면적을 넓혀 차량의 진동과 충격을 자갈로 빠르게 전달하여 편안한 승차감과 침목과 레일을 고정하는 클립 및 못이 안전한 고정으로 차량탈선 사고를 미리 예방한다.By using V-type sleepers, the contact area between gravel and sleepers is widened to quickly transmit vibrations and shocks of the vehicle to the gravel, providing a comfortable ride and securing fasteners and rails with clips and nails to prevent vehicle derailment accidents.

Claims (1)

철도차량 운행시 레일(2)을 지지해주는 침목으로 침목 밑 부분을 V형상으로 하여 자갈과 접촉 면적을 넓혀 진동과 충격을 빠르게 자갈로 전달하는 것을 특징으로 한 철도 V형 침목(1). Railroad V-type sleepers (1), characterized in that the sleeper supports the rails (2) in the V-shape to widen the contact area with the gravel to quickly transmit vibrations and shocks to the gravel.
KR2020060003431U 2006-02-08 2006-02-08 Railroad sleepers KR200414527Y1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2020060003431U KR200414527Y1 (en) 2006-02-08 2006-02-08 Railroad sleepers

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2020060003431U KR200414527Y1 (en) 2006-02-08 2006-02-08 Railroad sleepers

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR200414527Y1 true KR200414527Y1 (en) 2006-04-21

Family

ID=44481648

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR2020060003431U KR200414527Y1 (en) 2006-02-08 2006-02-08 Railroad sleepers

Country Status (1)

Country Link
KR (1) KR200414527Y1 (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
KR101654889B1 (en) vibration decrease structure of rack gear for mountain railways
JP2001107301A (en) Damping device for rail
KR102070048B1 (en) Step plate of railroad crossing
KR101150786B1 (en) sleeper for railroad
KR100817446B1 (en) Railway bridge rail dustproof facility
KR200473880Y1 (en) Rail fastening apparatus
CN107805977A (en) Elastic shoe and resilient sleeper-bearing component and non-fragment orbit for non-fragment orbit
KR200414527Y1 (en) Railroad sleepers
KR100626882B1 (en) Railway rail dustproof fastening device with pads to transfer loads directly onto the road
CN215906566U (en) Track bridge pillar shock mitigation system and shock-absorbing structure thereof
KR200312651Y1 (en) Washer bolt used for fastening device which awwests railroad sound and vibration
KR200236034Y1 (en) crossway resisting power reinforcement device for a sleeper of railroad
KR100750387B1 (en) Railway rail fastening device using double fastening clip
KR100383578B1 (en) A apparatus for preventing vibration of railroad and subway
KR200319318Y1 (en) Vibration prevention system of railroad
KR20170075480A (en) Apparatus for supporting railway
ES2230251T3 (en) VIA FERREA FOR GUIDED VEHICLE AND DEVICE EQUIPPED WITH A SUCH VIA FERREA.
KR100296771B1 (en) Floating orbit structure to prevent vibration and construction method thereof
KR100593199B1 (en) Shock Absorbing Railroad Crossing
CN213358168U (en) Shock-absorbing anti-loosening rail
KR20140001457A (en) Disengagement prevent apparatus of t-blot in steel plate girder railway bridge
KR200356936Y1 (en) Phalanx conclusion structure of special track base plate
KR100661608B1 (en) Elastic fastening device between sleepers of railway rails
CN219808182U (en) Urban traffic track damping fastener
KR20060103664A (en) Swallow1

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
UA0108 Application for utility model registration

Comment text: Application for Utility Model Registration

Patent event code: UA01011R08D

Patent event date: 20060208

REGI Registration of establishment
UR0701 Registration of establishment

Patent event date: 20060414

Patent event code: UR07011E01D

Comment text: Registration of Establishment

UR1002 Payment of registration fee

Start annual number: 1

End annual number: 1

Payment date: 20060208

UG1601 Publication of registration
LAPS Lapse due to unpaid annual fee
UC1903 Unpaid annual fee

Termination date: 20080310

Termination category: Default of registration fee