KR20040023518A - 위험 감지 시스템 - Google Patents
위험 감지 시스템 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20040023518A KR20040023518A KR1020030060656A KR20030060656A KR20040023518A KR 20040023518 A KR20040023518 A KR 20040023518A KR 1020030060656 A KR1020030060656 A KR 1020030060656A KR 20030060656 A KR20030060656 A KR 20030060656A KR 20040023518 A KR20040023518 A KR 20040023518A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- detector
- communication
- test
- detection system
- hazard
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 230000006854 communication Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000007175 bidirectional communication Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012538 light obscuration Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000013479 data entry Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000008033 biological extinction Effects 0.000 description 5
- 241000202252 Cerberus Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011990 functional testing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
- G08B25/01—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
- G08B25/01—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
- G08B25/10—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium using wireless transmission systems
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
- G08B25/009—Signalling of the alarm condition to a substation whose identity is signalled to a central station, e.g. relaying alarm signals in order to extend communication range
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
- G08B25/01—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
- G08B25/014—Alarm signalling to a central station with two-way communication, e.g. with signalling back
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B29/00—Checking or monitoring of signalling or alarm systems; Prevention or correction of operating errors, e.g. preventing unauthorised operation
- G08B29/12—Checking intermittently signalling or alarm systems
- G08B29/14—Checking intermittently signalling or alarm systems checking the detection circuits
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Alarm Systems (AREA)
- Fire Alarms (AREA)
- Emergency Alarm Devices (AREA)
- Arrangements For Transmission Of Measured Signals (AREA)
- Geophysics And Detection Of Objects (AREA)
- Measurement Of Velocity Or Position Using Acoustic Or Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)
- Radar Systems Or Details Thereof (AREA)
- Diaphragms For Electromechanical Transducers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (14)
- 센터(1), 센터에 연결된 다수의 위험 감지기(2, 3, 4, 5), 위험 감지기(2, 3, 4, 5)를 동작시키기 위한 동작 유닛(6)을 가지는 위험 감지 시스템으로서, 동작 유닛(6)과 위험 감지기(2, 3, 4, 5)가 양방향 통신용으로 설계될 때,상기 위험 감지기(2, 3, 4, 5)가 동작 유닛(6)과 센터(1)간 통신을 위한 연결 노드를 형성하는 것을 특징으로 하는 위험 감지 시스템.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 한편으로, 동작 유닛(6)과 위험 감지기(2, 3, 4, 5) 사이에 직접 통신 연결이 존재하며, 다른 한편, 동작 유닛(6)과 센터(1)간에 간접 통신 연결이 존재하며, 동작 유닛(6)과 위험 감지기(2, 3, 4, 5)간 통신이 직접적으로, 또는, 센터(1)를 통해 간접적으로, 이루어질 수 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 위험 감지 시스템.
- 제 2 항에 있어서, 위험 감지기(2, 3, 4, 5)로부터 상기 간접 통신 연결을 통해 중앙 기능이 동작될 수 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 위험 감지 시스템.
- 제 1 항 내지 3 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 동작 유닛(6)은 위험 감지기(2, 3, 4, 5)에 장착되거나 연결될 수 있는 테스트/설치 툴과, 데이터 입력 및 디스플레이용의 단말기(8)를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 위험 감지 시스템.
- 제 4 항에 있어서, 상기 테스트/설치 툴은 봉(10)에 장착된 테스트/추출 헤드(9)를 가지는 감지기 테스터나 감지기 교환기, 즉, 테스트 추출기(7)인 것을 특징으로 하는 위험 감지 시스템.
- 제 5 항에 있어서, 위험 감지 시스템의 여러 감지기 종류와 추가적인 라인 모듈(23, 24)을 동작시키도록 테스트/추출 헤드(9)가 설계되는 것을 특징으로 하는 위험 감지 시스템.
- 제 6 항에 있어서, 단말기(8)와 테스트/추출 헤드(9)간에 통신 연결이 존재하고, 테스트/추출 헤드(9)는 위험 감지기(2, 3, 4, 5)나 추가적인 라인 모듈과의 상기 양방향 통신을 위한, 그리고 단말기(8)와의 통신을 위한, 통신 인터페이스(KB)를 가지는 것을 특징으로 하는 위험 감지 시스템.
- 제 7 항에 있어서, 상기 통신 인터페이스(KB)는 무선 통신용 송신기 및 수신기를 가지는 것을 특징으로 하는 위험 감지 시스템.
- 제 8 항에 있어서, 상기 통신 인터페이스는 부가적으로 유선 통신용으로 설계되며, 무선 및 유선 통신이 부가적으로 이용될 수 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 위험 감지 시스템.
- 제 4 항 내지 9 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 단말기(8)가 핸드헬드 유닛이나 PDA에 의해 형성되고, 테스트 추출기(7)에 부착될 수 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 위험 감지 시스템.
- 제 6 항 내지 10 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 위험 감지기(2, 5)가 동작 유닛(6)과의 통신을 위한 통신 인터페이스(KM)를 가지며, 상기 통신 인터페이스(KM)는 경보 표시기(11)에 의해 형성되는 광학 송신 채널(KMo)과 유도식 수신 채널(KMi)을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 위험 감지 시스템.
- 제 7, 8, 9, 11 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 테스트/추출 헤드(9)의 통신 인터페이스(KB)가 인덕턴스(9)에 의해 형성되는 송신기와, 포토다이오드(4)에 의해 형성되는 수신기를 가지는 것을 특징으로 하는 위험 감지 시스템.
- 제 8 항 또는 9 항에 있어서, 상기 무선 통신은 산란광, 온도, 연기-기체 감지기같은 포인트 감지기(5)와의 통신에 사용되고, 또는 수동식 위험 감지기(2)와의 통신에 사용되는 것을 특징으로 하는 위험 감지 시스템.
- 제 9 항에 있어서, 상기 유선 통신이 화염 감지기(3), 소등 감지기(4), 또는 라인 모듈(23, 24)과의 통신에 사용되는 것을 특징으로 하는 위험 감지 시스템.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP02020100.0 | 2002-09-07 | ||
EP02020100A EP1398746A1 (de) | 2002-09-07 | 2002-09-07 | Gefahrenmelder mit Kommunikationsschnittstelle, und Bedienungsmodul |
EP02027998.0 | 2002-12-14 | ||
EP02027998A EP1400940B1 (de) | 2002-09-07 | 2002-12-14 | Gefahrenmeldesystem |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20040023518A true KR20040023518A (ko) | 2004-03-18 |
KR100998140B1 KR100998140B1 (ko) | 2010-12-02 |
Family
ID=31725368
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020030060656A Expired - Fee Related KR100998140B1 (ko) | 2002-09-07 | 2003-09-01 | 위험 감지 시스템 |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (2) | EP1398746A1 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR100998140B1 (ko) |
CN (1) | CN100507962C (ko) |
AT (1) | ATE336770T1 (ko) |
AU (1) | AU2003213311B2 (ko) |
CY (1) | CY1106245T1 (ko) |
DE (1) | DE50207868D1 (ko) |
DK (1) | DK1400940T3 (ko) |
ES (1) | ES2271180T3 (ko) |
PL (1) | PL213566B1 (ko) |
PT (1) | PT1400940E (ko) |
SI (1) | SI1400940T1 (ko) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA2427320C (en) * | 2003-04-30 | 2009-07-21 | Digital Security Controls Ltd. | Smoke detector with performance reporting |
EP2666152B1 (de) | 2011-03-25 | 2015-04-29 | Siemens Schweiz AG | Automatische verortung von feuermeldern |
KR101311950B1 (ko) | 2012-04-25 | 2013-09-26 | 비아이산업(주) | 양방향 통신 루프를 갖는 화재 감지 경보 시스템 |
KR101471438B1 (ko) | 2013-10-28 | 2014-12-10 | 김영수 | 양방향 통신루프에 결합된 아이솔레이터를 포함하는 통신 복구 기능을 구비한 환경감지 시스템 |
EP2899708B1 (en) | 2014-01-28 | 2017-05-17 | Siemens Schweiz AG | Combination of buses for a danger management system |
US9767679B2 (en) | 2014-02-28 | 2017-09-19 | Tyco Fire & Security Gmbh | Method and apparatus for testing fire alarm initiating devices |
EP3291195B1 (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2021-05-26 | Novar GmbH | Hazard detector, test device for hazard detector, hazard monitoring system and method for testing a hazard detector |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB8426964D0 (en) * | 1984-10-25 | 1984-11-28 | Sieger Ltd | Adjusting circuit parameter |
DE4114448C2 (de) * | 1991-05-03 | 1995-04-20 | Klaus Latschbacher | Vorrichtung zur drahtlosen Datenübertragung zwischen zwei Datengeräten |
CA2061508C (en) * | 1991-11-04 | 2000-11-07 | Raymond Gilbert | Smoke detector with automatic dialing |
CH685410A5 (de) * | 1993-02-15 | 1995-06-30 | Cerberus Ag | Vorrichtung zur Funktionsprüfung von Rauchmeldern. |
EP0872817B1 (de) * | 1997-04-17 | 2003-05-21 | Siemens Building Technologies AG | Gefahrenmelder und Bedienungs-modul für diesen |
JPH1153660A (ja) | 1997-08-06 | 1999-02-26 | Kanto Denki Hoan Kyokai | 自動火災報知器の動作試験装置 |
JP2000242869A (ja) | 1999-02-22 | 2000-09-08 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | 発報試験機能を備えた火災報知システム |
-
2002
- 2002-09-07 EP EP02020100A patent/EP1398746A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2002-12-14 SI SI200230428T patent/SI1400940T1/sl unknown
- 2002-12-14 AT AT02027998T patent/ATE336770T1/de active
- 2002-12-14 ES ES02027998T patent/ES2271180T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-12-14 EP EP02027998A patent/EP1400940B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-12-14 DE DE50207868T patent/DE50207868D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-12-14 PT PT02027998T patent/PT1400940E/pt unknown
- 2002-12-14 DK DK02027998T patent/DK1400940T3/da active
-
2003
- 2003-07-08 AU AU2003213311A patent/AU2003213311B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2003-09-01 KR KR1020030060656A patent/KR100998140B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-09-05 PL PL362018A patent/PL213566B1/pl unknown
- 2003-09-05 CN CNB031554679A patent/CN100507962C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2006
- 2006-11-15 CY CY20061101662T patent/CY1106245T1/el unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
HK1064192A1 (zh) | 2005-01-21 |
PL362018A1 (en) | 2004-03-08 |
KR100998140B1 (ko) | 2010-12-02 |
CN100507962C (zh) | 2009-07-01 |
CY1106245T1 (el) | 2011-06-08 |
DE50207868D1 (de) | 2006-09-28 |
PL213566B1 (pl) | 2013-03-29 |
EP1400940B1 (de) | 2006-08-16 |
SI1400940T1 (sl) | 2007-02-28 |
DK1400940T3 (da) | 2006-12-27 |
AU2003213311A1 (en) | 2004-03-25 |
ES2271180T3 (es) | 2007-04-16 |
ATE336770T1 (de) | 2006-09-15 |
CN1489117A (zh) | 2004-04-14 |
EP1400940A1 (de) | 2004-03-24 |
PT1400940E (pt) | 2007-01-31 |
EP1398746A1 (de) | 2004-03-17 |
AU2003213311B2 (en) | 2007-08-09 |
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