KR20030040364A - 헤파린-유래 폴리사카라이드 혼합물, 이의 제조방법 및이를 함유하는 약학 조성물 - Google Patents
헤파린-유래 폴리사카라이드 혼합물, 이의 제조방법 및이를 함유하는 약학 조성물 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20030040364A KR20030040364A KR10-2003-7000689A KR20037000689A KR20030040364A KR 20030040364 A KR20030040364 A KR 20030040364A KR 20037000689 A KR20037000689 A KR 20037000689A KR 20030040364 A KR20030040364 A KR 20030040364A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- heparin
- mixture
- activity
- precipitate
- sodium
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 70
- 229920000669 heparin Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- HTTJABKRGRZYRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Heparin Chemical compound OC1C(NC(=O)C)C(O)OC(COS(O)(=O)=O)C1OC1C(OS(O)(=O)=O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(OS(O)(=O)=O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(O3)C(O)=O)OS(O)(=O)=O)C(CO)O2)NS(O)(=O)=O)C(C(O)=O)O1 HTTJABKRGRZYRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 229960002897 heparin Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title description 4
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 56
- -1 alkaline-earth metal salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 51
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 51
- 239000003055 low molecular weight heparin Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- 230000001858 anti-Xa Effects 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 14
- 229960003872 benzethonium Drugs 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 14
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- SIYLLGKDQZGJHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl-(phenylmethyl)-[2-[2-[4-(2,4,4-trimethylpentan-2-yl)phenoxy]ethoxy]ethyl]ammonium Chemical compound C1=CC(C(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C)=CC=C1OCCOCC[N+](C)(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 SIYLLGKDQZGJHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007127 saponification reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- ZRALSGWEFCBTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Guanidine Chemical compound NC(N)=N ZRALSGWEFCBTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- FVKFHMNJTHKMRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,4,6,7,8,9-hexahydro-2H-pyrimido[1,2-a]pyrimidine Chemical compound C1CCN2CCCNC2=N1 FVKFHMNJTHKMRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- IFVGFQAONSKBCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[bis(aziridin-1-yl)phosphoryl]pyrimidin-2-amine Chemical compound C1CN1P(N1CC1)(=O)NC1=NC=CC=N1 IFVGFQAONSKBCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012429 reaction media Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- ITAWMPSVROAMOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;imidazol-3-ide Chemical compound [Na+].C1=C[N-]C=N1 ITAWMPSVROAMOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 3
- NEUSVAOJNUQRTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N cetylpyridinium Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+]1=CC=CC=C1 NEUSVAOJNUQRTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960004830 cetylpyridinium Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- RLGQACBPNDBWTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cetyltrimethylammonium ion Chemical class CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C RLGQACBPNDBWTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- VSCBATMPTLKTOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-tert-butylimino-n,n-diethyl-1,3-dimethyl-1,3,2$l^{5}-diazaphosphinan-2-amine Chemical compound CCN(CC)P1(=NC(C)(C)C)N(C)CCCN1C VSCBATMPTLKTOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- AEMOLEFTQBMNLQ-AQKNRBDQSA-N D-glucopyranuronic acid Chemical class OC1O[C@H](C(O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O AEMOLEFTQBMNLQ-AQKNRBDQSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- CHJJGSNFBQVOTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methyl-guanidine Natural products CNC(N)=N CHJJGSNFBQVOTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003146 anticoagulant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- SWSQBOPZIKWTGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylaminoamidine Natural products CN(C)C(N)=N SWSQBOPZIKWTGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 159000000003 magnesium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940127217 antithrombotic drug Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 159
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 74
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 34
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 33
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 26
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 26
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000003760 magnetic stirring Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 12
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 10
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 9
- 235000003255 Carthamus tinctorius Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 244000020518 Carthamus tinctorius Species 0.000 description 7
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229960001950 benzethonium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 6
- UREZNYTWGJKWBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzethonium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=CC(C(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C)=CC=C1OCCOCC[N+](C)(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 UREZNYTWGJKWBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical class [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- YRTWNFXASSUQEW-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;methanol;acetate Chemical compound [Na+].OC.CC([O-])=O YRTWNFXASSUQEW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 4
- KCXMKQUNVWSEMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl chloride Chemical compound ClCC1=CC=CC=C1 KCXMKQUNVWSEMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229940073608 benzyl chloride Drugs 0.000 description 4
- WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lithium hydroxide Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-] WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 229940127215 low-molecular weight heparin Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 201000001320 Atherosclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010074860 Factor Xa Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RDOXTESZEPMUJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N anisole Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1 RDOXTESZEPMUJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- IIPYXGDZVMZOAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium nitrate Chemical compound [Li+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O IIPYXGDZVMZOAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001453 quaternary ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 2
- FFRBMBIXVSCUFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-dinitro-1-naphthol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(O)=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C2=C1 FFRBMBIXVSCUFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 206010003178 Arterial thrombosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920000045 Dermatan sulfate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 108010029144 Factor IIa Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000001159 Fisher's combined probability test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 102100021194 Glypican-6 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 206010047249 Venous thrombosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000033115 angiogenesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002429 anti-coagulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002785 anti-thrombosis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940127219 anticoagulant drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004663 cell proliferation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960001927 cetylpyridinium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YMKDRGPMQRFJGP-UHFFFAOYSA-M cetylpyridinium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+]1=CC=CC=C1 YMKDRGPMQRFJGP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- WOWHHFRSBJGXCM-UHFFFAOYSA-M cetyltrimethylammonium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C WOWHHFRSBJGXCM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- AGVAZMGAQJOSFJ-WZHZPDAFSA-M cobalt(2+);[(2r,3s,4r,5s)-5-(5,6-dimethylbenzimidazol-1-yl)-4-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-3-yl] [(2r)-1-[3-[(1r,2r,3r,4z,7s,9z,12s,13s,14z,17s,18s,19r)-2,13,18-tris(2-amino-2-oxoethyl)-7,12,17-tris(3-amino-3-oxopropyl)-3,5,8,8,13,15,18,19-octamethyl-2 Chemical class [Co+2].N#[C-].[N-]([C@@H]1[C@H](CC(N)=O)[C@@]2(C)CCC(=O)NC[C@@H](C)OP(O)(=O)O[C@H]3[C@H]([C@H](O[C@@H]3CO)N3C4=CC(C)=C(C)C=C4N=C3)O)\C2=C(C)/C([C@H](C\2(C)C)CCC(N)=O)=N/C/2=C\C([C@H]([C@@]/2(CC(N)=O)C)CCC(N)=O)=N\C\2=C(C)/C2=N[C@]1(C)[C@@](C)(CC(N)=O)[C@@H]2CCC(N)=O AGVAZMGAQJOSFJ-WZHZPDAFSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000006240 deamidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012691 depolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- AVJBPWGFOQAPRH-FWMKGIEWSA-L dermatan sulfate Chemical compound CC(=O)N[C@H]1[C@H](O)O[C@H](CO)[C@H](OS([O-])(=O)=O)[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](C([O-])=O)O1 AVJBPWGFOQAPRH-FWMKGIEWSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229940051593 dermatan sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZAASRHQPRFFWCS-UHFFFAOYSA-P diazanium;oxygen(2-);uranium Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[U].[U] ZAASRHQPRFFWCS-UHFFFAOYSA-P 0.000 description 1
- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960000610 enoxaparin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003527 fibrinolytic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007918 intramuscular administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- UZKWTJUDCOPSNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methoxybenzene Substances CCCCOC=C UZKWTJUDCOPSNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000010125 myocardial infarction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000014508 negative regulation of coagulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000324 neuroprotective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001542 oligosaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000002482 oligosaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940045627 porcine heparin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000069 prophylactic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000329 smooth muscle myocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940061706 sulfated mucopolysaccharides Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08B—POLYSACCHARIDES; DERIVATIVES THEREOF
- C08B37/00—Preparation of polysaccharides not provided for in groups C08B1/00 - C08B35/00; Derivatives thereof
- C08B37/006—Heteroglycans, i.e. polysaccharides having more than one sugar residue in the main chain in either alternating or less regular sequence; Gellans; Succinoglycans; Arabinogalactans; Tragacanth or gum tragacanth or traganth from Astragalus; Gum Karaya from Sterculia urens; Gum Ghatti from Anogeissus latifolia; Derivatives thereof
- C08B37/0063—Glycosaminoglycans or mucopolysaccharides, e.g. keratan sulfate; Derivatives thereof, e.g. fucoidan
- C08B37/0075—Heparin; Heparan sulfate; Derivatives thereof, e.g. heparosan; Purification or extraction methods thereof
- C08B37/0078—Degradation products
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/70—Carbohydrates; Sugars; Derivatives thereof
- A61K31/715—Polysaccharides, i.e. having more than five saccharide radicals attached to each other by glycosidic linkages; Derivatives thereof, e.g. ethers, esters
- A61K31/726—Glycosaminoglycans, i.e. mucopolysaccharides
- A61K31/727—Heparin; Heparan
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P7/00—Drugs for disorders of the blood or the extracellular fluid
- A61P7/02—Antithrombotic agents; Anticoagulants; Platelet aggregation inhibitors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/14—Vasoprotectives; Antihaemorrhoidals; Drugs for varicose therapy; Capillary stabilisers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08B—POLYSACCHARIDES; DERIVATIVES THEREOF
- C08B37/00—Preparation of polysaccharides not provided for in groups C08B1/00 - C08B35/00; Derivatives thereof
- C08B37/006—Heteroglycans, i.e. polysaccharides having more than one sugar residue in the main chain in either alternating or less regular sequence; Gellans; Succinoglycans; Arabinogalactans; Tragacanth or gum tragacanth or traganth from Astragalus; Gum Karaya from Sterculia urens; Gum Ghatti from Anogeissus latifolia; Derivatives thereof
- C08B37/0063—Glycosaminoglycans or mucopolysaccharides, e.g. keratan sulfate; Derivatives thereof, e.g. fucoidan
- C08B37/0075—Heparin; Heparan sulfate; Derivatives thereof, e.g. heparosan; Purification or extraction methods thereof
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Diabetes (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Polysaccharides And Polysaccharide Derivatives (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (20)
- 알칼리 또는 알칼리-토금속 염 형태의, 헤파린의 구성 폴리사카라이드의 일반 구조를 지니고 하기 특징을 보이는 설페이트화 폴리사카라이드의 혼합물:- 이들은 1500 내지 3000 달톤의 평균 분자량, 100 내지 150 IU/mg의 항-Xa 활성, 0 내지 10 IU/mg의 항-IIa 활성 및 10보다 큰 항-Xa 활성/항-IIa 활성 비를 가짐.- 혼합물의 구성 폴리사카라이드는 2 내지 26 사카라이드 단위를 함유하고 그들의 말단 중 하나에 4,5-비설페이트화 글루쿠론산 2-O-설페이트 단위를 가짐.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 항-Xa 활성이 125 내지 150 IU/mg임을 특징으로 하는 혼합물.
- 제 1 항 또는 2 항에 있어서, 항-Xa 활성이 140 내지 150 IU/mg이고 평균 분자량이 2000 내지 3000 달톤임을 특징으로 하는 혼합물.
- 제 1 항 내지 3 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 나트륨, 칼륨, 칼슘 또는 마그네슘 염 형태의 혼합물.
- 제 1 항 내지 4 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 0 내지 5 IU/mg의 항-IIa 활성을 갖는 혼합물.
- 제 1 항 내지 5 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 25보다 큰 항-Xa 활성/항-IIa 활성 비를 갖는 혼합물.
- 헤파린의 벤질 에스테르의 4급 암모늄 염을 20보다 큰 pka를 갖는 강 유기 염기 또는 나트륨 이미다졸레이트에 의해 유기 매질 중에서 해중합시키고, 해중합 헤파린의 벤질 에스테르의 4급 암모늄 염을 나트륨 염으로 전환시킨 다음, 에스테르를 검화시키고 산물을 임의로 정제함을 특징으로 하는, 제 1 항의 혼합물의 제조방법.
- 제 7 항에 있어서, 헤파린의 벤질 에스테르의 4급 암모늄 염이 벤즈에토늄, 세틸피리디늄 또는 세틸트리메틸암모늄 염인 방법.
- 제 7 항에 있어서, 20보다 큰 pka를 갖는 강 유기 염기가 1,5,7-트리아자바이사이클로[4.4.0]데크-5-엔, 2-tert-부틸이미노-2-디에틸아미노-1,3-디메틸퍼하이드로-1,3,2-디아자포스포린, 구아니딘 및 포스파진 족의 염기 중에서 선택되는 방법.
- 제 9 항에 있어서, 구아니딘 족의 염기가 하기 화학식의 것들인 방법.상기식에서,R1은 수소 또는 알킬이고,R2, R3, R4및 R5는 동일하거나 상이하고, 각각은 알킬 라디칼을 나타내며, 알킬 라디칼은 직쇄 또는 측쇄 형태로 1 내지 6개의 탄소 원자를 갖는다.
- 제 10 항에 있어서, R1이 수소이고, R2, R3, R4및 R5가 메틸 라디칼인 방법.
- 제 9 항에 있어서, 포스파진 족의 염기가 하기 화학식의 것들인 방법.상기식에서,라디칼 R1내지 R7은 동일하거나 상이하고 직쇄 또는 측쇄 형태로 1 내지 6개의 탄소 원자를 함유하는 알킬 라디칼을 나타낸다.
- 제 7 항 내지 12 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 20보다 큰 pka를 갖는 강 유기 염기 또는 나트륨 이미다졸레이트/헤파린의 벤질 에스테르의 4급 암모늄 염 몰비가 0.2 내지 5인 방법.
- 제 7 항 내지 13 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 헤파린의 벤질 에스테르의 4급 암모늄 염이 50 내지 100%의 에스테르화도를 갖는 방법.
- 제 7 항 내지 14 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 해중합 헤파린의 벤질 에스테르의 4급 암모늄 염에서 나트륨 염으로의 전환이 반응 매질을 나트륨 아세테이트의 알콜 용액으로 처리함으로써 수행되는 방법.
- 제 7 항 내지 15 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 검화가 알칼리 금속 하이드록사이드에 의해 수행되는 방법.
- 제 7 항 내지 16 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 정제가 과산화수소에 의해 수행되는 방법.
- 의약품으로서, 제 1 항 내지 6 항 중 어느 한 항에서 정의된 혼합물.
- 항혈전증 의약품으로서, 제 1 항 내지 6 항 중 어느 한 항에서 정의된 혼합물.
- 활성성분으로서, 제 1 항 내지 6 항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 혼합물을 포함하는 약학 조성물.
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FR00/09572 | 2000-07-21 | ||
FR0009572A FR2811992B1 (fr) | 2000-07-21 | 2000-07-21 | Melanges de polysaccharides derives d'heparine, leur preparation et les compositions pharmaceutiques les contenant |
PCT/FR2001/002332 WO2002008295A1 (fr) | 2000-07-21 | 2001-07-18 | Melanges de polysaccharides derives d'heparine, leur preparation et les compositions pharmaceutiques les contenant |
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JP (1) | JP5279160B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR100853585B1 (ko) |
CN (1) | CN1230449C (ko) |
AP (1) | AP1703A (ko) |
AR (1) | AR029865A1 (ko) |
AT (1) | ATE470679T1 (ko) |
AU (2) | AU7760201A (ko) |
BR (1) | BR0112612B1 (ko) |
CA (1) | CA2416673C (ko) |
CL (1) | CL2004001154A1 (ko) |
CY (1) | CY1110774T1 (ko) |
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DK (1) | DK1307491T3 (ko) |
DZ (1) | DZ3411A1 (ko) |
EA (1) | EA005995B1 (ko) |
EC (1) | ECSP034442A (ko) |
ES (1) | ES2347134T5 (ko) |
FR (1) | FR2811992B1 (ko) |
HR (1) | HRP20030019A2 (ko) |
HU (1) | HUP0300755A3 (ko) |
IL (2) | IL153922A0 (ko) |
MA (1) | MA26928A1 (ko) |
MX (1) | MXPA03000579A (ko) |
NO (1) | NO20030296D0 (ko) |
NZ (1) | NZ524028A (ko) |
OA (1) | OA12340A (ko) |
PL (1) | PL202471B1 (ko) |
PT (1) | PT1307491E (ko) |
SI (1) | SI1307491T1 (ko) |
TW (1) | TWI307278B (ko) |
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WO (1) | WO2002008295A1 (ko) |
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US6969705B2 (en) | 2000-07-21 | 2005-11-29 | Aventis Pharma S.A. | Compositions of polysaccharides derived from heparin, their preparation and pharmaceutical compositions containing them |
ES2282368T3 (es) * | 2002-06-20 | 2007-10-16 | Chemi S.P.A. | Procedimiento para la preparacion de esteres de heparina. |
US20040171819A1 (en) | 2002-10-10 | 2004-09-02 | Aventis Pharma S.A. | Mixtures of polysaccharides derived from heparin, their preparation and pharmaceutical compositions containing them |
FR2845686B1 (fr) | 2002-10-10 | 2013-08-30 | Aventis Pharma Sa | Melanges de polysaccharides derives d'heparine, leur preparation et les compositions pharmaceutiques les contenant |
KR101104107B1 (ko) | 2002-10-10 | 2012-01-12 | 아방티 파르마 소시에테 아노님 | 헤파린으로부터 유도된 다당류의 혼합물, 이의 제조방법 및이를 함유하는 약제학적 조성물 |
US7956046B2 (en) * | 2003-07-24 | 2011-06-07 | Aventis Pharma S.A. | Oligosaccharide mixtures derived from heparin, preparation thereof and pharmaceutical compositions containing them |
FR2857971B1 (fr) * | 2003-07-24 | 2005-08-26 | Aventis Pharma Sa | Melanges d'oligosaccharides derives d'heparine, leur preparation et les compositions pharmaceutiques les contenant |
DE102004059134B4 (de) | 2004-12-08 | 2011-12-15 | Siemens Ag | Expansionsvorrichtung für ein Röntgengerät und Röntgenstrahler |
FR2889078B1 (fr) * | 2005-07-27 | 2007-11-02 | Aventis Pharma Sa | Nouvelle methode de chromatographie d'affinite d'antithrombine iii |
CA2652205A1 (en) * | 2006-05-25 | 2007-12-06 | Mallik Sundaram | Low molecular weight heparin composition and uses thereof |
CN101824099B (zh) * | 2010-02-12 | 2011-11-30 | 淮安麦德森化学有限公司 | 一种粗品肝素钠的纯化方法 |
CN101824446B (zh) * | 2010-02-24 | 2012-12-12 | 淮安麦德森化学有限公司 | 反向沉淀生产硫酸软骨素的方法 |
EP2399590A1 (en) | 2010-06-25 | 2011-12-28 | Aventis Pharma S.A. | Semuloparin for the prevention of a mortality and/or morbidity event in a patient undergoing major orthopaedic surgery |
EP2399592A1 (en) | 2010-06-25 | 2011-12-28 | Aventis Pharma S.A. | Semuloparin for use as an antithrombotic treatment in hip replacement surgery with improved safety in terms of clinically relevant bleedings and major bleedings |
EP2399591A1 (en) | 2010-06-25 | 2011-12-28 | Aventis Pharma S.A. | Semuloparin for the extended prevention of a mortality and/or morbidity event in a patient having undergone hip fracture surgery |
EP2399593A1 (en) | 2010-06-28 | 2011-12-28 | Aventis Pharma S.A. | Semuloparin for use as an antithrombotic treatment in orthopaedic surgery with improved benefit-risk profile |
CN102399379B (zh) * | 2010-09-09 | 2016-08-31 | 上海喜恩医药科技发展有限公司 | 一种肝素衍生的多糖混合物及其制备方法和药物组合物 |
AU2011303081B2 (en) * | 2010-09-14 | 2015-08-13 | Fuso Pharmaceutical Industries, Ltd. | High purity heparin and production method therefor |
EP2446891A1 (en) | 2010-10-28 | 2012-05-02 | Aventis Pharma S.A. | Semuloparin for use as an antithrombotic treatment in major abdominal surgery with improved safety in terms of clinically relevant bleedings and major bleedings |
WO2012055843A1 (en) | 2010-10-28 | 2012-05-03 | Aventis Pharma S.A. | Semuloparin for the prevention of major venous thromboembolism in a patient undergoing major abdominal surgery |
EP2548561A1 (en) | 2011-07-22 | 2013-01-23 | Aventis Pharma S.A. | Semuloparin for improving the survival of patients with locally advanced cancer |
ES2445494B1 (es) * | 2012-08-02 | 2015-03-06 | Rovi Lab Farmaceut Sa | Procedimiento de obtención de heparinas de bajo y muy bajo peso molecular |
CN103175925B (zh) * | 2013-03-20 | 2014-12-03 | 山东辰中生物制药有限公司 | 依诺肝素钠生产过程中肝素苄基酯的酯化率的检测方法 |
FR3016632A1 (fr) * | 2014-01-21 | 2015-07-24 | IFP Energies Nouvelles | Procede de transformation de polysaccharides en molecules oxygenees en presence de superbases organiques neutres |
CZ306662B6 (cs) * | 2015-06-26 | 2017-04-26 | Contipro A.S. | Deriváty sulfatovaných polysacharidů, způsob jejich přípravy, způsob jejich modifikace a použití |
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FR2478646A2 (fr) * | 1980-03-20 | 1981-09-25 | Choay Sa | Composition mucopolysaccharidique ayant une activite regulatrice de la coagulation, medicament la contenant et procede pour l'obtenir |
IL61201A (en) * | 1979-10-05 | 1984-09-30 | Choay Sa | Oligosaccharides having no more than 8 saccharide moieties,their obtention from heparin and pharmaceutical compositions containing them |
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EP0337327A1 (en) * | 1988-04-09 | 1989-10-18 | Bioiberica, S.A. | Process for the preparation of new oligosaccharide fractions by controlled chemical depolimerization of heparin |
ES2077533B1 (es) * | 1994-02-28 | 1996-07-01 | Bioiberica | Procedimiento de obtencion de fracciones de oligosacaridos por despolimerizacion quimica de heparina. |
JP4897991B2 (ja) * | 1999-07-23 | 2012-03-14 | ラボラトリオス ファルマセウティコス ロビ ソシエダッド アノニマ | 超低分子量ヘパリン組成物 |
ES2161615B1 (es) * | 1999-07-23 | 2003-03-16 | Rovi Lab Farmaceut Sa | Composiciones de heparinas de muy bajo peso molecular. |
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