KR20030032283A - Manufactory method of made in membrane for 'H' baem - Google Patents
Manufactory method of made in membrane for 'H' baem Download PDFInfo
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- KR20030032283A KR20030032283A KR1020010063981A KR20010063981A KR20030032283A KR 20030032283 A KR20030032283 A KR 20030032283A KR 1020010063981 A KR1020010063981 A KR 1020010063981A KR 20010063981 A KR20010063981 A KR 20010063981A KR 20030032283 A KR20030032283 A KR 20030032283A
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- ground
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D191/00—Coating compositions based on oils, fats or waxes; Coating compositions based on derivatives thereof
- C09D191/06—Waxes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L91/00—Compositions of oils, fats or waxes; Compositions of derivatives thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Placing Or Removing Of Piles Or Sheet Piles, Or Accessories Thereof (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
Abstract
본 발명은 H빔 피막제의 제조방법에 관한 것으로, 특히 토목 또는 건축공사시 지면을 굴토한뒤 지반이 무너져 내리지 않게 하기 위해 사용하는 H빔을 공사후 뽑을때 무리없이 쉽게 뺄수있게 하기 위해 H빔의 표면에 도포할수 있게 한 피막제에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a manufacturing method of the H-beam coating material, and in particular, in order to prevent the soil from collapsing and falling down after ground excavation in civil engineering or building construction of the H-beam in order to be able to easily pull out without unreasonable ease It relates to a coating agent which can be applied to a surface.
주지된 바와같이 토목및 건축공사시에 기초를 튼튼히 하거나 지하층을 건설하려할때는 지면을 상당한 깊이로 먼저 굴토하기전에 굴토될 주위에 H빔을 빙 둘러 박아고정시키고, 빔과 빔사이에 흙이 무너져 내리는 것을 막기 위해 목판넬을 끼워 고정시키게 되며, 공사완료후에는 H빔을 모두 뽑게 된다.As is well known, when strengthening the foundation in civil engineering and construction or when constructing the basement, H-beams are fixed around the ground to be excavated before the ground is first excavated to a considerable depth, and the soil collapses between the beams. The wooden panel is fixed to prevent it, and after completion of construction, all H beams are pulled out.
그러나 해안지방이나 지반이 약한곳에서는 H빔을 견고하게 박아고정시키기가 어렵게 때문에 그리우팅공법과 같이 시멘트 몰탈을 이용하여 H빔을 고정시키는 방법들이 채택되고 있으며, 이경우에는 공사후 H빔을 빼내어 인출하기가 매우 어려워 H빔을 뽑을때 인력과 시간이 과다소요되는 결함과 함께 인건비의 과다상승이 야기되며, 심한 경우 H빔을 뽑지 못하고 땅속에 매몰시켜 막대한 자재낭비를 초래하고 빔의 부식으로 인하여 환경오염이 발생한다.However, it is difficult to fix the H beam firmly in the coastal region or the ground where it is weak. Therefore, the method of fixing the H beam using cement mortar, such as the grouting method, is adopted. In this case, the H beam is pulled out after construction. It is very difficult to do the H-beam, which causes excessive labor and time-consuming defects when drawing the H-beam.In severe cases, the H-beam cannot be pulled out and buried in the ground, causing huge material waste and the environment caused by the corrosion of the beam. Pollution occurs.
이에 본 발명은 피라핀 왁스 50~70%, 고체윤활제 30~40%, 경유2~5%, 실리콘 1~3%를 고온에서 혼합희석하여 H빔용피막제를 제조하는 방법을 제공하려는데 목적이 있으며, 이를 H빔에 도포후 시멘트몰탈과 함께 H빔을 고정설치하게 되면, 공사후에 피막제의 윤활작용에 의해 H빔을 쉽게 빼낼수 있는 효과가 따르게 된다.Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a method for producing an H-beam coating agent by diluting 50 to 70% of pyramid wax, 30 to 40% of solid lubricant, 2 to 5% of diesel oil, and 1 to 3% of silicon at high temperature. If the H beam is fixedly installed along with cement mortar after applying it to the H beam, the H beam can be easily removed by lubrication of the coating agent after construction.
Description
본 발명은 H빔용 피막제의 제조방법에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 토목 또는 건축공사시 지면을 굴토하는 과정에서 지반이 무너져 내리지 않게 하기 위해 사용하는 H빔을 공사후 뽑을때 무리없이 쉽게 뺄수 있게 하기 위해 H빔의 표면에 도포할수 있게 한 피막제에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a manufacturing method of the H-beam coating agent, and more particularly, so that it can be easily pulled out without difficulty when pulling the H-beam used to prevent the ground from collapsing in the process of excavating the ground during civil engineering or building construction It relates to a coating agent which can be applied to the surface of the H beam.
주지된 바와같이 토목및 건축공사시에 기초를 튼튼히 하거나 지하층을 건설하려 할때는 지면을 상당한 깊이로 먼저 굴토하기전에, 굴토될 주위에 H빔을 빙 둘러박아고정시키고, 빔과 빔사이에 흙이 무너져 내리는 것을 막기 위해 목판넬을 끼워고정시키게 되며, 공사 완료후에는 H빔을 모두 뽑게 된다.As is well known, when strengthening the foundation in civil engineering and construction, or when constructing the basement, the H-beams are fixed around the surface to be excavated and the soil is collapsed before the ground is excavated first. In order to prevent it from falling down, wooden panels are fitted and all the H beams are pulled out after the construction is completed.
그러나 해안지방이나 지반이 약한 곳에서는 H빔을 견고하게 박아 고정시키기 어렵게 때문에 그라우팅 공법과 같이 시멘트 몰탈을 이용하여 H빔을 견고하게 고정시키거나 각종 경화제등을 이용하여 주위지반을 다소견고하게 한뒤 H빔을 고정시키는 방법들이 채택되고 있으며, 이경우에는 공사후 H빔을 빼내어 인출하기가 매우 어려워, H빔을 뽑을때 인력과 시간이 과다소요되는 결함과 함께 인건비의 과다상승이 야기되며, 심한 경우 H빔을 뽑지 못하고 땅속에 매몰 막대한 자재 낭비를 초래하고 빔의 부식으로 인하여 환경오염이 발생한다.However, in coastal areas or where the ground is weak, it is difficult to fix the H beam firmly. Therefore, the cement is hardly fixed using cement mortar like the grouting method, or the surrounding ground is firmly fixed using various hardeners. The method of fixing the beam is adopted, and in this case, it is very difficult to pull out the H beam after construction, which leads to an excessive increase in labor costs along with defects that require excessive manpower and time when pulling the H beam. Unable to pull out the beam, it causes huge material waste in the ground and environmental pollution due to corrosion of the beam.
또한 상기와 같이 H빔이 시멘트몰탈 등에 의해 견고하게 고정설치된 경우에는 각종 기계나 H빔 인발기등을 이용하여 H빔을 강제 인발하였을때 건물이나 구조물의 지하부분의 균열이 야기되어, 건물이나 구조물의 내구성이 크게 떨어지고 수명이 단축되는 등의 폐단이 따를수 밖에 없게된다.In addition, when the H-beam is firmly installed by cement mortar as described above, when the H-beam is forcibly drawn out by using various machines or H-beam drawing machines, cracking of the underground part of the building or structure is caused. Its durability is greatly reduced and the lifespan is shortened as well.
따라서 이를 해결할수 있는 방안 마련이 시급한 실정에 있다.Therefore, it is urgent to prepare a solution to solve this problem.
본 발명은 전술한 종래의 제반문제점을 감안하여 발명한것으로, 특히 연약지반에서 시멘트 몰탈이나 경화제를 이용하여 H빔을 고정시키더라도 별무리 없이 손쉽게 H빔을 뽑을수 있게 하는 H빔 피막제를 제공하려는데 그 목적이 있으며, 상기 목적을 달성하기 위한 H빔 피막제는 피라핀 왁스 50~70%, 고체윤활제 30~40%, 경유 2~4%, 실리콘 1~3%를 고온에서 희석하여 제조하고, 이를 H빔에 도포하면 도포된 피막제가 상온에서 고체화되어 H빔과 시멘트 몰탈 사이에 피막을 형성시킴으로서 공사종류후 H빔을 매우 손쉽게 뽑을 수 있게 하려는 것이다.The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned conventional problems, and in particular, to provide an H-beam coating agent that enables the H-beam to be easily pulled out without any problem even if the H-beam is fixed using cement mortar or hardener in the soft ground. In order to achieve the above object, the H-beam coating agent is prepared by diluting pyramid wax 50 to 70%, solid lubricant 30 to 40%, diesel oil 2 to 4%, and silicon 1 to 3% at high temperature, and H beam When applied to the coating agent is to solidify at room temperature to form a film between the H beam and cement mortar to make it very easy to pull out the H beam after construction.
H빔의 표면에 도포하여, 연약지반에서 시멘트몰탈과 함께 설치 사용하더라도 손쉽게 H빔의 인발이 이루어질수 있게 하기위해 사용하는 H빔 피막제를 제조함에 있어서,In manufacturing the H-beam coating material which is applied to the surface of the H-beam, so that the H-beam can be easily drawn out even when used with cement mortar on the soft ground.
상기 H빔 피박제는 파라핀 왁스 50~70%(바람직하게는 60%), 고체 윤활제30~40%(바람직하게는35%), 경유2~4%(바람직하게는 3%), 실리콘1~3%(바람직하게는 2%)를 혼합하여 70~90℃의 온도에서 용융혼합 함으로서 제조완료된다.The H-beam repellent is paraffin wax 50-70% (preferably 60%), solid lubricant 30-40% (preferably 35%), diesel oil 2-4% (preferably 3%), silicone 1 ~ 3% (preferably 2%) is mixed and melt-mixed at a temperature of 70-90 ° C. to complete the preparation.
여기서 고체윤활제는 구리스를 말하며, 다소 점도가 떨어지는 것을 이용하는 것이 바람직하고, 실리콘은 상기 피막제가 H빔 표면에 잘 붙도록 하는 작용을 하며, 파라핀 왁스는 시멘트 물등의 침투를 예방하기 위해 사용한다.Herein, the solid lubricant refers to grease, and it is preferable to use a slightly inferior viscosity, and silicon serves to adhere the coating agent to the H-beam surface well, and paraffin wax is used to prevent the penetration of cement water and the like.
이와같이 구성된 본 발명은 실시예를 통하여 설명하면 다음과 같다.The present invention configured as described above is described as follows.
<실시예><Example>
파리핀 왁스 60%, 고체 윤활제 35%, 경유 3%, 실리콘2%를 80℃에서 용융시킨뒤, 응고되기 전에 스프레이를 이용하여 H빔 표면에 수회반복해서 피막두께 2㎜ 정도로 되게끔 도포하였다.60% of paraffin wax, 35% of solid lubricant, 3% of light oil, and 2% of silicon were melted at 80 ° C., and then applied repeatedly to a thickness of 2 mm on the H-beam surface by spraying before solidifying.
이어서 상기 피막부가 응고된 뒤 H빔을 연양치반에 시멘트 몰탈을 이용하여 설치한후 지하구조물 완성후 뽑았더니 무리없이 쉽게 뽑혔다.Subsequently, after the coating part was solidified, the H beam was installed on the cemented mortar using cement mortar, and then pulled out after completion of the underground structure.
즉, 본 발명의 피막제는 건축 또는 토목공사시 기초 및 지하부를 견고하게 하기위해 굴토할때 흙및 지반이 무너지지 않도록 하기위해 사용되는 H빔을 손쉽게 빼낼수 있게 하기 위해 H빔 표면에 도포고착시키는 것으로, 특히 해안가를 비롯하여 지반이 약한 부분에는 H빔 자체가 견고하게 지지되지 못하기 때문에 통상, 시멘트몰탈을 비롯하여 각종 경화제를 사용하게 됨에 따라 공사후 H빔을 뽑아내기가 매우 힘들었는데, 본 발명의 피막제를 H빔에 도포후 설치하게 되면, 피막제가 시멘트 몰탈과 H빔사이에서 윤활작용을 하게 됨에 따라 쉽게 뽑을 수 있게 된다는 것이다.In other words, the coating agent of the present invention is to apply and adhere to the surface of the H beam in order to be able to easily remove the H-beam used to prevent the soil and ground from collapsing when firming the foundation and basement during construction or civil works In particular, since the H beam itself is not firmly supported on the weak part of the ground including the shore, it is usually very difficult to extract the H beam after construction as various hardeners including cement mortar are used. When the coating is installed on the H beam, the coating agent can be easily pulled out as it lubricates between the cement mortar and the H beam.
이상 설명한 바와 같이 본 발명은 파라핀 왁스와 고체윤활제, 그리고 경유와 실리콘을 혼합하여 고온에서 용융혼합하여 피막제를 제조하고, 이를 H빔 표면에 도포한뒤 상온에서 응고시킨 다음, 연약지반 등에서 지반의 무너짐등을 막고자 할때 시멘트몰탈과 함께 지면에 박아고정시킴으로서, 공사완료후 H빔을 뽑을때 피막제가 윤활작용을 하게 되므로, 매우 신속 간편하게 H빔을 뽑을수 있게 되는 매우 유용한 발명인 것이다.As described above, in the present invention, a paraffin wax, a solid lubricant, and light oil and silicon are mixed and melt mixed at a high temperature to prepare a coating agent, which is coated on an H-beam surface and solidified at room temperature, and then the ground collapses in a soft ground. It is a very useful invention that can be pulled out H beam very quickly and easily because the encapsulant lubricates when the H beam is pulled out after completion of construction by fixing it in the ground together with cement mortar to prevent the back.
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KR1020010063981A KR20030032283A (en) | 2001-10-17 | 2001-10-17 | Manufactory method of made in membrane for 'H' baem |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100620003B1 (en) * | 2005-02-02 | 2006-09-11 | 동희오토주식회사 | Grating using paraffin and its regeneration method |
KR101420782B1 (en) * | 2013-12-30 | 2014-07-17 | 광일토건환경 주식회사 | The processing method covering construction of the rod surface |
Citations (5)
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WO1989009803A1 (en) * | 1988-04-12 | 1989-10-19 | Ashland Oil, Inc. | Wax, sulfonate, dispersing oil, sepiolite clay compositions for protective soft coatings |
JPH08267002A (en) * | 1995-03-30 | 1996-10-15 | Kawasaki Steel Corp | Lubricating resin-treated steel sheet with excellent continuous rectangular tube formability and continuous weldability |
JPH0948945A (en) * | 1995-05-31 | 1997-02-18 | Nippon Carbide Ind Co Inc | Aqueous coating composition |
JPH10279831A (en) * | 1997-04-08 | 1998-10-20 | Mitsubishi Rayon Co Ltd | Primer composition for concrete |
KR20020059058A (en) * | 2000-12-30 | 2002-07-12 | 한영재 | Coating Composition Of Metal Surface And Coating Method Utilizing The Same |
-
2001
- 2001-10-17 KR KR1020010063981A patent/KR20030032283A/en not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1989009803A1 (en) * | 1988-04-12 | 1989-10-19 | Ashland Oil, Inc. | Wax, sulfonate, dispersing oil, sepiolite clay compositions for protective soft coatings |
JPH08267002A (en) * | 1995-03-30 | 1996-10-15 | Kawasaki Steel Corp | Lubricating resin-treated steel sheet with excellent continuous rectangular tube formability and continuous weldability |
JPH0948945A (en) * | 1995-05-31 | 1997-02-18 | Nippon Carbide Ind Co Inc | Aqueous coating composition |
JPH10279831A (en) * | 1997-04-08 | 1998-10-20 | Mitsubishi Rayon Co Ltd | Primer composition for concrete |
KR20020059058A (en) * | 2000-12-30 | 2002-07-12 | 한영재 | Coating Composition Of Metal Surface And Coating Method Utilizing The Same |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100620003B1 (en) * | 2005-02-02 | 2006-09-11 | 동희오토주식회사 | Grating using paraffin and its regeneration method |
KR101420782B1 (en) * | 2013-12-30 | 2014-07-17 | 광일토건환경 주식회사 | The processing method covering construction of the rod surface |
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