KR200176048Y1 - Multi-layer paper providing high tensile strength - Google Patents
Multi-layer paper providing high tensile strength Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR200176048Y1 KR200176048Y1 KR2019990023439U KR19990023439U KR200176048Y1 KR 200176048 Y1 KR200176048 Y1 KR 200176048Y1 KR 2019990023439 U KR2019990023439 U KR 2019990023439U KR 19990023439 U KR19990023439 U KR 19990023439U KR 200176048 Y1 KR200176048 Y1 KR 200176048Y1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- paper
- adhesive
- sheet
- film sheet
- film
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 abstract description 4
- DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-3-enoic acid;ethene Chemical compound C=C.OC(=O)CC=C DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B27/10—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of paper or cardboard
Landscapes
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
본 고안은 종이의 개선에 관한 것으로, 특히 합성수지 필름시트 양측면에 종이시트를 적층 접합시켜서 된 3중접합의 종이구조에 의해 높은 인장강도 및 내구성을 제공할 수 있도록 된 3중접합구조의 고인장 종이의 제공에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to the improvement of paper, and in particular, the high tensile paper of the triple bonded structure that can provide high tensile strength and durability by the triple bonded paper structure by laminating and bonding the paper sheets on both sides of the synthetic resin film sheet. It is about the provision of.
본 고안은 PVC, PET 등의 합성수지 필름시트(1)의 일측 면과 그 반대측 면에 종이시트(3a)(3b)를 각각 적층시키되 상기 수지 필름시트(1) 및 종이시트(3a)(3b) 사이를 EVA(Ethylene Vinyl Acetate Emulsion)를 주성분으로 하는 수용성 습식 접착제(2a)(2b)를 사용하여 접합시켜서 된 구조를 특징으로 하는 3중접합구조의 고인장 종이를 제공하며, 이 종이는 수지 필름시트(1)를 풀어 공급시키는 필름공급롤(4)과, 상기 필름공급롤(4)로부터 풀리어 공급되는 필름시트(1)의 한 쪽 면에 접착제(2a)를 공급 도포되게 하는 제1 접착제공급수단(5)과, 상기 필름시트(1)의 제1 접착제공급수단(5)으로부터의 접착제(2a)가 도포된 면에 종이시트(3a)를 풀어 공급시켜 접합되게 하는 제1 종이공급롤(6)과, 상기 필름시트(1)의 다른 쪽 면에 접착제(2b)를 공급 도포되게 하는 제2 접착제공급수단(9)과, 상기 필름시트(1)의 제2 접착제공급수단(9)으로부터의 접착제(2b)가 도포된 면에 종이시트(3b)를 풀어 공급시켜 접합되게 하는 제2 종이공급롤(10)을 포함하는 장치에 의해 연속 제조될 수 있다.The present invention is to laminate the paper sheet (3a) (3b) on one side and the opposite side of the synthetic resin film sheet (1) such as PVC, PET, respectively, the resin film sheet (1) and paper sheet (3a) (3b) It provides a high-strength paper having a triple bonded structure, which is characterized by being bonded by using a water-soluble wet adhesive (2a) (2b) mainly composed of EVA (Ethylene Vinyl Acetate Emulsion). The first adhesive for supplying and applying the adhesive 2a to one side of the film supply roll 4 which unwinds and supplies the sheet | seat 1, and the film sheet 1 which is pulled-fed from the said film supply roll 4; A first paper feed roll for unwinding and supplying the paper sheet 3a to the surface on which the supply means 5 and the adhesive 2a from the first adhesive supply means 5 of the film sheet 1 are applied. (6), second adhesive supply means (9) for supplying and applying the adhesive (2b) to the other side of the film sheet (1), Apparatus comprising a second paper feed roll (10) for uncoupling and feeding the paper sheet (3b) to the surface on which the adhesive (2b) from the second adhesive supply means (9) of the film sheet (1) is applied It can be produced continuously by.
Description
본 고안은 종이의 개선에 관한 것으로, 특히 종이와 종이사이에 합성수지 필름을 개재 접합시켜서 된 3중접합의 종이구조에 의해 고도의 인장력 및 내구성을 제공할 수 있도록 된 3중접합구조의 고인장 종이에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to the improvement of paper. In particular, the high tensile paper of the triple bonded structure which can provide high tensile strength and durability by the triple bonded paper structure which is interposed and bonded the synthetic resin film between the paper and the paper. It is about.
일반적으로 종이는 펄프등의 종이재료를 얇은 단일층의 종이판으로 성형하여 만드는 것이 보통이며, 이러한 일반 단일층의 종이는 재질의 특성상 내구성이 부족하고 특히 인장강도 내지 전단강도가 약해 사용 또는 취급중 잘 찢어지거나 파단되는 등 수명이 짧은 문제점이 있다.Generally, paper is made by molding paper material such as pulp into a thin single layer paper plate. In general, a single layer paper has insufficient durability due to the characteristics of the material, and in particular, it is weak in tensile strength or shear strength, and is being used or handled. There is a problem of short life, such as tearing or breaking well.
이러한 점을 감안하여 종이나 섬유, 수지등의 판지에 인장력을 높이기 위해 이들을 여러 겹으로 접합시켜서 되는 다중합지의 제조 사용이 근래에 제안된 바 있으나 지금까지의 다중합지는 거의 모두 종이시트의 양측면에 합성수지 필름시트를 가열 접합시키는 식의 방법으로 제조되기 때문에 그 제조에 열건조대와 가열히터등이 부착된 복잡하고 공간을 많이 차지하며 고가의 경비가 소요되는 장치를 사용해야 하는 단점을 지니고 있고 특히 열에 약한 재질로 되어 있거나 아주 얇은 두께를 지닌 종이 및 수지 시트의 연속적인 접합은 공정의 특성상 거의 불가능하였다.In view of this point, the manufacture and use of multi-layered papers in which a plurality of layers are bonded to each other in order to increase the tensile strength on paper, fiber, resin, etc., has been proposed in recent years. Since it is manufactured by the method of heat bonding the synthetic resin film sheet, it has the disadvantage of using a complicated, space-consuming, expensive and expensive device with a heat dryer and a heating heater to be manufactured. Continuous bonding of paper and resin sheets of material or very thin thicknesses was almost impossible due to the nature of the process.
본 고안은 이러한 배경에서 연구고안된 것으로, 그 목적은 열접합공정이 필요없이 접착제에 의한 접합공정만으로 제조될 수 있으면서 우수한 인장강도 및 내구성을 제공할 수 있는 새로운 3중접합구조의 고인장 종이를 제공하고자 하는 것이다.The present invention has been researched in this background, and its purpose is to provide a new triple bond structured high tensile paper that can be manufactured by only the bonding process by an adhesive without the need for a thermal bonding process and can provide excellent tensile strength and durability. I would like to.
도1은 본 고안에 따른 종이의 구성을 보인 단면도,1 is a cross-sectional view showing the configuration of a paper according to the present invention,
도2는 본 고안의 종이를 제조하기 위한 장치의 한 구성례를 보인 개요도,Figure 2 is a schematic view showing a configuration example of a device for producing a paper of the present invention,
도3은 본 고안의 종이를 제조하기 위한 장치의 다른 가능한 구성례를 보인 개요도.Figure 3 is a schematic view showing another possible configuration of the device for producing a paper of the present invention.
* 도면중 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명 *Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawings
1 : 필름시트 2a, 2b : 접착제1: film sheet 2a, 2b: adhesive
3a, 3b : 종이시트 4 : 필름공급롤3a, 3b: paper sheet 4: film feed roll
5 : 제1 접착제공급수단 6 : 제1 종이공급롤5: first adhesive supply means 6: first paper feed roll
7 : 2중합지 권취롤 8 : 2중합지 공급롤7: Double paper winding roll 8: Double paper feed roll
9 : 제2 접착제공급수단 10 : 제2 종이공급롤9: second adhesive supply means 10: second paper feed roll
11 : 3중합지 권취롤 12 : 1차 접합롤11: three-layer roll winding 12: primary bonding roll
A : 1차접합장치 B : 2차접합장치A: Primary bonding device B: Secondary bonding device
상기의 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 고안은 합성수지 필름시트와, 상기 필름시트의 양측면에 접착제를 개재시켜 접합되는 종이시트를 포함하는 구조를 특징으로 하는 3중접합구조의 고인장 종이를 제공한다.The present invention for achieving the above object provides a high-strength paper having a three-junction structure characterized in that it comprises a synthetic resin film sheet, and a paper sheet bonded through the adhesive on both sides of the film sheet.
상기 종이는 필름시트를 일측으로 풀어 이송시키는 수단들과, 상기 필름시트의 한쪽 면에 접착제를 공급 도포시키고 그 위에 종이시트가 적층 접합되게 하는 수단들과, 상기 필름시트의 반대쪽 면에 접착제를 공급 도포시키고 그 위에 종이시트가 적층 접합되게 하는 수단들을 포함하는 장치에 의해 연속 제조될 수 있다.The paper includes means for unwinding and transporting the film sheet to one side, means for supplying and applying an adhesive to one side of the film sheet, and laminating and bonding the paper sheet thereon, and supplying the adhesive to the opposite side of the film sheet. It can be continuously produced by a device comprising means for applying and allowing the paper sheet to be laminated onto it.
이하에서 본 고안을 첨부도면들을 참조하여 더욱 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
도1은 본 고안에 따른 종이의 단면구조를 확대도시한 것인데, 여기에 예시된 바와 같이 본 고안의 종이는 OPP, PVC, PET 등의 석유화학 합성수지로 이루어질 수 있는 필름시트(1)의 양측면에 접착제(2a)(2b)를 도포하고 그 위에 각각 종이시트(3a)(3b)를 일체로 적층 접합시켜서 된 3중접합구조의 종이구조를 가진다.Figure 1 shows an enlarged cross-sectional structure of the paper according to the present invention, as illustrated here, the paper of the present invention is on both sides of the film sheet (1) that can be made of petrochemical synthetic resin, such as OPP, PVC, PET The adhesive 2a and 2b is applied and the paper sheets 3a and 3b are integrally laminated and bonded to each other to have a triple bonded paper structure.
상기 접착제(2a)(2b)로서는 바람직하게는 EVA(Ethylene Vinyl Acetate Emulsion)를 주성분으로 하는 수용성 습식 접착제를 사용하여 일반적인 다중합지 제조공정에서 꼭 필요한 가열공정을 생략할 수 있게 하며, 실제의 제조공정에 있어서는 접착제의 공급량조절과 롤을 통해 풀리어 이송되는 필름시트 및 종이시트에 걸리는 텐션정도 및 롤 회전비 등의 조절을 통해 상기 필름시트(1) 및 종이시트(3a)(3b)간의 구김없는 완벽한 접합을 연속적으로 이루어낼 수 있다.As the adhesives 2a and 2b, preferably, a water-soluble wet adhesive mainly composed of EVA (Ethylene Vinyl Acetate Emulsion) can be used to omit the heating process necessary in a general multi-lamination manufacturing process, and the actual manufacturing process In the case of the film sheet (1) and the paper sheet (3a) (3b) through the adjustment of the amount of tension and roll rotation ratio of the film sheet and the paper sheet to be pulled through the roll control The joining can be done continuously.
도2는 상기 종이를 제조하기 위한 장치의 한 구성례를 도식적인 방법으로 도시한 것인데, 이 장치는 필름시트(1)의 한쪽 면에 대한 종이시트(3a)의 접합을 이루어내는 1차접합장치(A)와, 상기 필름시트(1)의 다른쪽 면에 대한 종이시트(3b)의 접합을 이루어내는 2차접합장치(B)로 이루어져 있다. 상기 1차접합장치(A)는 필름시트(1)를 일측으로 풀어 공급시키는 필름공급롤(4)과, 상기 필름공급롤(4)로부터 풀리어 이송되는 필름시트(1)의 한쪽 면에 접착제(2a)를 공급 도포시키는 제1 접착제공급수단(5)과, 상기 필름시트(1)의 상기 제1 접착제공급수단(5)으로부터의 접착제가 도포된 면에 종이시트(3a)를 풀어 공급시켜 접합되게 하는 제1 종이공급롤(6) 및 2중합지 권취롤(7)을 포함하는 구성으로 된다. 이러한 1차접합장치(A)를 통해 필름시트(1)의 한쪽 면에 대한 종이시트(3a)의 접합이 완료된 2중합지는 2차접합장치(B)를 통해 상기 필름시트(1)의 다른쪽 면에 대한 종이시트(3b)의 접합이 이루어져 목적하는 3중접합구조의 고인장 종이가 만들어지게 된다. 상기 2차접합장치(B)는 앞서의 1차접합장치(A)를 통해 만들어진 2중합지를 그 필름시트(1)가 위로 가게 하여 일측으로 풀어 공급시키는 2중합지 공급롤(8)과, 상기 2중합지 공급롤(8)로부터 풀리어 이송되는 2중합지의 필름시트(1) 표면에 접착제(2b)를 공급 도포시키는 제2 접착제공급수단(9)과, 상기 필름시트(1)의 제2 접착제공급수단(9)으로부터의 접착제가 도포된 면에 종이시트(3b)를 풀어 공급시켜 접합되게 하는 제2 종이공급롤(10)과, 이와 같이 하여 만들어진 3중합지를 최종 권취하는 3중합지 권취롤(11)을 포함하는 구성으로 된다.Fig. 2 shows a configuration example of the apparatus for manufacturing the paper in a schematic manner, which is a primary bonding apparatus for bonding the paper sheet 3a to one side of the film sheet 1. (A) and the secondary bonding apparatus B which bonds the paper sheet 3b with the other surface of the said film sheet 1. The primary bonding device (A) is an adhesive on one side of the film supply roll (4) for unwinding and supplying the film sheet (1) to one side, and the film sheet (1) to be pulled forward from the film supply roll (4) The paper sheet 3a is unwound and supplied to the first adhesive supply means 5 for supplying and applying (2a) and the surface to which the adhesive from the first adhesive supply means 5 of the film sheet 1 is applied. It consists of a structure including the 1st paper supply roll 6 and the double paper winding roll 7 which are made to adhere | attach. The double-laminated paper, in which the bonding of the paper sheet 3a to one side of the film sheet 1 through the primary bonding device A, is completed, the other side of the film sheet 1 through the secondary bonding device B. Bonding of the sheet of paper (3b) to the surface is made a high tensile paper of the desired triple bonding structure. The secondary bonding apparatus (B) is a double-laminated paper feed roll (8) for dissolving and supplying the double-laminated paper made through the primary bonding device (A) above to the film sheet (1) up to one side, and Second adhesive supply means (9) for supplying and applying adhesive (2b) to the surface of the film sheet (1) of the double polymer paper conveyed from the double paper feed roll (8), and the second of the film sheet (1). A second paper feed roll 10 for uncoupling and supplying the paper sheet 3b to the surface to which the adhesive from the adhesive supply means 9 is applied, and the triple paper winding for final winding of the tripolymer produced in this way. It becomes the structure containing the roll 11.
도3은 상기 본 고안의 종이를 제조하기 위한 장치의 다른 가능한 구성례를 보인 것인데, 이 장치는 상기 필름시트(1)의 한쪽 면에 대한 종이시트(3a)의 접합과, 상기 필름시트(1)의 다른쪽 면에 대한 종이시트(3b)의 접합을 연속적으로 이루어내도록 구성된다. 이 도3의 장치는 필름시트(1)를 일측으로 풀어 공급시키는 필름공급롤(4)과, 상기 필름공급롤(4)로부터 풀리어 이송되는 필름시트(1)의 한쪽 면에 접착제(2a)를 공급도포시키는 제1 접착제공급수단(5)과, 상기 필름시트(1)의 제1 접착제공급수단(5)으로부터의 접착제가 도포된 면에 종이시트(3a)를 풀어 공급시켜 접합되게 하는 제1 종이공급롤(6) 및 1차접합롤(12)과, 상기 1차접합롤(12)을 거쳐 이송되는 2중합지의 필름시트(1) 표면에 접착제(2b)를 공급 도포시키는 제2 접착제공급수단(9)과, 상기 필름시트(1)의 제2 접착제공급수단(9)으로부터의 접착제가 도포된 면에 종이시트(3b)를 풀어 공급시켜 접합되게 하는 제2 종이공급롤(10)과, 이와 같이 하여 만들어진 3중합지를 최종 권취하는 3중합지 권취롤(11)을 포함하는 구성으로 된다.Fig. 3 shows another possible configuration of the apparatus for producing paper of the present invention, which is the bonding of the paper sheet 3a to one side of the film sheet 1 and the film sheet 1 And the bonding of the paper sheet 3b to the other side of the sheet. The apparatus of FIG. 3 has a film supply roll 4 for unwinding and feeding the film sheet 1 to one side, and an adhesive 2a on one side of the film sheet 1 pulled forward from the film supply roll 4. The first adhesive supply means (5) for supplying the coating and the paper sheet (3a) by uncoupling and supplying the adhesive sheet from the first adhesive supply means (5) of the film sheet (1) A second adhesive for supplying and applying the adhesive 2b to the surface of the film sheet 1 of the double-laminated paper conveyed through the first paper feed roll 6 and the primary bonding roll 12 and the primary bonding roll 12. A second paper feed roll 10 for uncoupling and supplying the paper sheet 3b to the feed means 9 and the surface to which the adhesive from the second adhesive supply means 9 of the film sheet 1 is applied. And the tri-laminated paper winding roll 11 which finally winds up the tri-laminated paper produced in this way.
본 고안의 종이는 상기 도2 또는 도3에 예시된 바와 같이 장치를 통해 열접합공정이 필요없이 저렴한 비용으로 연속 제조될 수 있으면서 필름시트(1)가 종이시트(3a)(3b) 중간에 배치접합된 특징적인 3중접합구조로 높은 인장강도 및 내구성을 제공할 수 있게 된 신규유용한 효과를 제공하는 것이다.The paper of the present invention can be continuously produced at low cost without the need for a thermal bonding process through the apparatus as illustrated in FIG. 2 or 3, while the film sheet 1 is disposed in the middle of the paper sheets 3a and 3b. The bonded triple bond structure provides a new useful effect that can provide high tensile strength and durability.
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