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KR200154958Y1 - Automobile door opening and closing aid using electromagnet - Google Patents

Automobile door opening and closing aid using electromagnet Download PDF

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Publication number
KR200154958Y1
KR200154958Y1 KR2019950010399U KR19950010399U KR200154958Y1 KR 200154958 Y1 KR200154958 Y1 KR 200154958Y1 KR 2019950010399 U KR2019950010399 U KR 2019950010399U KR 19950010399 U KR19950010399 U KR 19950010399U KR 200154958 Y1 KR200154958 Y1 KR 200154958Y1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
electromagnet
contact
door
switch
push switch
Prior art date
Application number
KR2019950010399U
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Korean (ko)
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KR960037732U (en
Inventor
장운성
Original Assignee
류정열
기아자동차주식회사
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Priority to KR2019950010399U priority Critical patent/KR200154958Y1/en
Publication of KR960037732U publication Critical patent/KR960037732U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR200154958Y1 publication Critical patent/KR200154958Y1/en

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/60Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/40Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/46Magnets
    • E05Y2201/462Electromagnets
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/50Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for vehicles
    • E05Y2900/53Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/531Doors

Landscapes

  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

본 고안은 자동차 문에 있어서, 자동차문의 개폐시 사용자가 쉽게 문을 여닫을 수 있도록 한 전자석을 이용한 자동차문 개폐보조장치에 관한 것으로, 자동차 문에 있어서, 잠금 장치에 형성되어 자동차 문이 닫히면 접속이 오프되는 B접점누름스위치(10)와; 열림손잡이에 형성되어 손잡이를 당기면 접속이 오프되는 B접점 당김스위치(20)와; 상기 B접점누름스위치(10) 및 B접점당김스위치(20)의 접속에 따라 자속이 변화하는 전자석 여자코일(30)과; 상기 B접점누름스위치(10) 및 B접점당김스위치(20)가 단락 되더라도 상기 전자석 여자코일(30)이 일정시간 동안 자속을 유지할 수 있도록 전류를 공급하여 주는 보조배터리(41)와 주 전류 공급원인 배터리(40)로 구성하여, 문의 개폐를 전자석의 자력을 이용하여, 노약자 및 어린이의 힘으로도 개폐를 도울 수 있도록 하여 상품성을 향상하여 줄 수 있는 것이다.The present invention relates to a car door opening and closing aid using an electromagnet that allows a user to easily open and close the door when the car door is opened and closed. In the car door, the connection is turned off when the car door is closed. A B contact push switch 10; B contact pull switch 20 formed in the open handle and the connection is turned off by pulling the handle; An electromagnet exciting coil 30 whose magnetic flux changes in accordance with the connection of the B contact push switch 10 and the B contact pull switch 20; Even if the B contact push switch 10 and the B contact pull switch 20 are short-circuited, the auxiliary battery 41 and the main current supply source supply current to maintain the magnetic flux for the predetermined time. By configuring the battery 40, by using the magnetic force of the electromagnet to open and close the door, it is possible to help the opening and closing with the power of the elderly and children to improve the merchandise.

Description

전자석을 이용한 자동차문 개폐보조장치Automobile door opening and closing aid using electromagnet

제1도는 본 고안에 따른 전자석을 이용한 자동차문 개폐보조장치의 구성도.1 is a block diagram of a vehicle door opening and closing aid using an electromagnet according to the present invention.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

10 : B접점누름스위치 20 : B접점당김스위치10: B contact push switch 20: B contact pull switch

30 : 전자석 여자코일 40 : 배터리30: electromagnet excitation coil 40: battery

41 : 보조 배터리41: secondary battery

본 고안은 자동차 문에 있어서, 자동차문의 개폐시 사용자가 쉽게 문을 여닫을 수 있도록 한 전자석을 이용한 자동차문 개폐보조장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a car door opening and closing device using an electromagnet to allow a user to easily open and close the door when opening and closing the car door.

일반적으로 자동차 문은 문을 고정하여 회동할 수 있도록, 한 쪽은 힌지를 축으로 하고, 다른 한쪽은 잠금 장치가 형성되어, 사용자의 힘으로 개폐하도록 되어 있다.In general, a car door is fixed to the door so that it can be rotated, one side of the hinge axis, the other side of the locking device is formed, it is opened and closed by the user's power.

이러한 개폐작용이 사용자의 힘으로 하여야 하므로, 노약자나 아이들의 힘으로는 완전히 문을 닫기가 힘들다는 결점이 있었다.This opening and closing action should be done by the user's power, it was difficult to completely close the door by the power of the elderly and children.

본 고안의 목적은 상기와 같은 종래의 결점을 해결하기 위한 것으로, 자동차 문에 전자석을 구비하여 이를 동작할 수 있는 스위치를 잠금 장치와 열림 손잡이에 설치하여, 자동차 문을 조작할 때에 전자석의 힘을 사용하여 개폐가 용이하게 한 전자석을 이용한 자동차문 개폐보조장치를 제공하는 데 있다.An object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks, by installing a switch that can be operated by having an electromagnet on the car door to the locking device and the opening handle, the force of the electromagnet when operating the car door It is to provide a car door opening and closing aid using an electromagnet that is easy to open and close using.

이하 본 고안의 기술적 구성을 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the technical configuration of the present invention in detail.

본 고안 장치는 제1도에 나타낸 바와 같이, 자동차 문에 있어서, 잠금 장치에 형성되어 자동차 문이 닫히면 접속이 오프되는 B접점누름스위치(10)와; 열림 손잡이에 형성되어 손잡이를 당기면 접속이 오프되는 B접점당김스위치(20)와; 상기 B접점누름스위치(10) 및 B접점당김스위치(20)의 접속에 따라 자속이 변화하는 전자석 여자코일(30)과; 상기 B접점누름스위치(10) 및 B접점당김스위치(20)가 단락되더라도 상기 전자석 여자코일(30)이 일정시간 동안 자속을 유지할 수 있도록 전류를 공급하여 주는 보조배터리(41)와 주 전류 공급원인 배터리(40)로 구성함을 그 기술적 구성상의 특징으로 한다.The device according to the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, in the automobile door, formed in the locking device B contact push switch 10 is turned off when the vehicle door is closed; B contact pull switch 20 is formed in the open handle and the connection is turned off by pulling the handle; An electromagnet exciting coil 30 whose magnetic flux changes in accordance with the connection of the B contact push switch 10 and the B contact pull switch 20; Even if the B contact push switch 10 and the B contact pull switch 20 are short-circuited, the auxiliary battery 41 supplies a current so that the electromagnet exciting coil 30 can maintain a magnetic flux for a predetermined time and a main current supply source. The configuration of the battery 40 is characterized by its technical configuration.

이러한 본 고안 장치의 작용효과 및 실시예를 제1도를 참조하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.If described in detail with reference to Figure 1 the effect and the embodiment of the device of the present invention.

차량의 문이 닫힌 상태이면 B접점누름스위치(10)가 개방되어 폐회로가 구성되지 않는다.When the door of the vehicle is closed, the B contact push switch 10 is opened so that a closed circuit is not configured.

그러나, B접점누름스위치(10)중 어느 하나, 즉 어떤 문이 열리면, 예를 들어 B접점누름스위치(14)가 접속되어 폐회로가 구성되면, 전자석 여자코일(30) 모두가 여자되어 자속을 발생시켜 차량문의 닫힘을 도와주게 된다.However, when any one of the B contact push switches 10, i.e., a door is opened, for example, when the B contact push switch 14 is connected to form a closed circuit, all of the electromagnet exciting coils 30 are excited to generate magnetic flux. Help to close the vehicle door.

한편, 문이 어느 1개가 열린 상태에서 다른 문을 열 경우 이미 전자석 여자코일(30)이 여자된 상태이어서 다른 문 열림 손잡이, 즉 B접점당김스위치(20)를 당기면 해당되는 문의, 전자석 여자코일(30)이 단락되어, 해단 전자석 여자코일(30)이 여자되지 않으므로, 문의 열림이 쉬워진다.On the other hand, if one of the doors to open the other door is already open the other state of the electromagnet excitation coil 30 is the state that the other door opening handle, that is, pull the B contact pull switch 20 corresponding door, electromagnet excitation coil ( 30) is short-circuited, and the stepped electromagnet exciting coil 30 is not excited, so that the door is easily opened.

차량의 문을 닫을 경우에는 4개의 문중 1개의 문이 열린 상태에서는 나머지 3개의 닫음이 쉬우나, 마지막 1개의 문을 닫을 때(4개의 문중 어떤 문이라도 상관없음) B접점누름스위치(10)가 먼저 단락되어 전자석 여자코일(30)의 여자전류를 차단하게 된다.When closing the door of the vehicle, it is easy to close the remaining three when one of the four doors is open, but when closing the last one door (any of four doors), the B contact push switch 10 first The short circuit interrupts the exciting current of the electromagnet exciting coil 30.

이때 전자석 여자코일(30)에 자속이 차단되면, 문의 닫힘에 도움을 주지 못하기 때문에, 이를 방지하기 위하여 마지막 문이 닫힐 때 B접점누름스위치(10)가 먼저 단락되더라도, 잠시동안 전자석 여자코일(30)의 자속을 유지시킬 수 있도록 보조 배터리(41)의 전원을 사용하게 된다.At this time, if the magnetic flux is blocked in the electromagnet excitation coil 30, because it does not help to close the door, when the last door is closed to prevent this, even if the B contact push switch 10 is first shorted, the electromagnet excitation coil ( The power of the auxiliary battery 41 is used to maintain the magnetic flux of 30.

이상에서 살펴 본 바와 같이, 본 고안 장치는 문의 개폐를 전자석의 자력을 이용하여, 노약자 및 어린이의 힘으로도 개폐를 도울 수 있도록 하여 상품성을 향상하여 줄 수 있는 것이다.As described above, the device of the present invention can improve the marketability by using the magnetic force of the electromagnet to open and close the door to help the opening and closing with the power of the elderly and children.

Claims (1)

자동차 문에 있어서, 잠금 장치에 형성되어 자동차 문이 닫히면 접속이 오프되는 B접점누름스위치와; 열림 손잡이에 형성되어 손잡이를 당기면 접속이 오프되는 B접점당김스위치와; 상기 B접점누름스위치 및 B접점당김스위치의 접속에 따라 자속이 변화하는 전자석 여자코일과; 상기 B접점누름스위치 및 B접점당김스위치가 단락 되더라도 상기 전자석 여자코일이 일정시간 동안 자속을 유지할 수 있도록 전류를 공급하여 주는 보조배터리와 주 전류 공급원인 배터리로 구성함을 특징으로 하는 전자석을 이용한 자동차문 개폐보조장치.An automobile door, comprising: a B contact push switch formed in a locking device to be disconnected when the automobile door is closed; B contact pull switch is formed in the open handle and the connection is turned off by pulling the handle; An electromagnet exciting coil whose magnetic flux changes in accordance with the connection of the B contact push switch and the B contact pull switch; A motor using an electromagnet, characterized in that it consists of a battery which is a main current supply source and an auxiliary battery that supplies current so that the electromagnet excitation coil maintains magnetic flux for a predetermined time even if the B contact push switch and the B contact pull switch are short-circuited. Door opener.
KR2019950010399U 1995-05-16 1995-05-16 Automobile door opening and closing aid using electromagnet KR200154958Y1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019950010399U KR200154958Y1 (en) 1995-05-16 1995-05-16 Automobile door opening and closing aid using electromagnet

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019950010399U KR200154958Y1 (en) 1995-05-16 1995-05-16 Automobile door opening and closing aid using electromagnet

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR960037732U KR960037732U (en) 1996-12-18
KR200154958Y1 true KR200154958Y1 (en) 1999-08-16

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR2019950010399U KR200154958Y1 (en) 1995-05-16 1995-05-16 Automobile door opening and closing aid using electromagnet

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KR960037732U (en) 1996-12-18

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