KR20000061682A - Air cleaner - Google Patents
Air cleaner Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20000061682A KR20000061682A KR1019990010905A KR19990010905A KR20000061682A KR 20000061682 A KR20000061682 A KR 20000061682A KR 1019990010905 A KR1019990010905 A KR 1019990010905A KR 19990010905 A KR19990010905 A KR 19990010905A KR 20000061682 A KR20000061682 A KR 20000061682A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- air
- indoor
- case member
- filter
- air inlet
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 7
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003905 indoor air pollution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000019645 odor Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010019233 Headaches Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001877 deodorizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000869 headache Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 229910017464 nitrogen compound Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002830 nitrogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000003440 toxic substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/0039—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with flow guiding by feed or discharge devices
- B01D46/0041—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with flow guiding by feed or discharge devices for feeding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/0002—Casings; Housings; Frame constructions
- B01D46/0005—Mounting of filtering elements within casings, housings or frames
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/42—Auxiliary equipment or operation thereof
- B01D46/44—Auxiliary equipment or operation thereof controlling filtration
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F7/00—Ventilation
- F24F7/003—Ventilation in combination with air cleaning
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F7/00—Ventilation
- F24F2007/005—Cyclic ventilation, e.g. alternating air supply volume or reversing flow direction
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
Abstract
본 발명의 목적은 오염된 내부 공기를 순환시켜 정화할 뿐 아니라 일정량의 외부 공기를 함께 도입하여 정화시킨 후 실내에 공급하므로써 실내 거주자의 건강 증진을 도모하고 열손실을 최소화 할 수 있는 구조의 공기 청정기를 제공하는 데 있다.An object of the present invention is not only to circulate and purify contaminated internal air, but also to introduce a certain amount of external air and purify it, thereby supplying it to the indoor air purifier of a structure that can promote the health of indoor residents and minimize heat loss. To provide.
상기한 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본 발명은 오염된 실내공기 흡입구와 정화된 공기를 실내로 배출하는 배출구를 전면측에 구비하는 케이스부재와, 그 케이스부재내에 설치되어 공기배출구를 통해 실내로 공기를 송풍하도록 회전하는 송풍팬과, 그 송풍팬을 회전구동하는 모우터와,In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a case member having a contaminated indoor air intake port and a discharge port for discharging the purified air to the interior, and installed in the case member to blow air into the room through the air discharge port. A blowing fan that rotates so as to rotate, a motor that drives the blowing fan to rotate,
송풍팬의 구동에 따라 실내공기 흡입구로부터 흡입되는 공기속의 오염물질을 여과하도록 상기 케이스부재 내의 공기이동경로상에 설치되는 필터부재와, 운전조건에 따라 모우터의 구동을 제어하는 제어부를 포함하는 공기청정기에 있어서,Air including a filter member installed on the air movement path in the case member to filter contaminants in the air sucked from the indoor air inlet in accordance with the operation of the blower fan, and a control unit for controlling the driving of the motor in accordance with the operating conditions In the purifier,
상기 실내 공기 흡입구에 대향되는 케이스부재의 배면측에는 외부 공기 흡입구가 형성되며, 그 외부공기 흡입구는 실외측에 노출되어지고 케이스부재의 전면측은 실내측을 향하여 노출되도록 실내외를 구획하는 건물 벽면이나 창문에 상기 케이스부재가 장착되며,An outer air inlet is formed on the rear side of the case member opposite to the indoor air inlet, and the outside air inlet is exposed to the outdoor side, and the front side of the case member is exposed to a building wall or window partitioning the interior and exterior. The case member is mounted,
상기 실내외 공기 흡입구로 부터 각기 유입되는 공기를 상기 필터부재쪽으로 안내하는 통로를 형성하며, 공기의 도입 단계에서는 내외부 공기가 서로 간섭하지 않도록 격리된 상태로 흐름을 유도하다가 필터부재 가까이의 끝단에서 실내외 공기가 합류되도록 공기 흐름을 안내하는 격벽이 상기 케이스부재 내에 설치되어 있는 것을 특징으로 한다.And a passage for guiding the air introduced from the indoor and outdoor air intakes toward the filter member, and inducing the flow in an insulated state so that internal and external air does not interfere with each other during the introduction of the air, and then indoor and outdoor air at the end near the filter member. Partition wall for guiding the air flow to be joined is characterized in that installed in the case member.
Description
본 발명은 실내 공기를 정화하여 실내거주자들의 건강증진을 도모하는 공기청정기에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an air cleaner that purifies indoor air and promotes health of indoor residents.
실내공기의 오염 원인에는 건물 주변의 대기오염에 의한 영향과 실내에서 발생하는 오염 물질에 의한 것으로 구분할 수 있다.The causes of indoor air pollution can be classified into the effects of air pollution around buildings and those caused by indoor pollutants.
대기오염은 주로 자동차 매연, 난방용 연소가스, 공장, 발전소등에서 배출하는 폐가스가 원인이 되며, 특히 자동차 배출가스에는 다량의 CO, NOx(질소 화합물), 분진, 납(Pb)등 여러가지 유독물질을 포함하고 있다.Air pollution is mainly caused by waste gas emitted from automobile smoke, heating combustion gas, factories, power plants, etc. In particular, automobile exhaust gas contains a large amount of toxic substances such as CO, NOx (nitrogen compounds), dust, and lead (Pb). Doing.
한편 건물 실내오염 발생원은 실내 거주자로부터 방출되는 탄산가스, 수증기, 채취등이 있으며, 담배 연기에 의한 오염, 실내에서 이루어지는 각종 작업에 의해 발생하는 분진, 각종 연소장치의 연소가스나 수증기등이 있다.On the other hand, the source of indoor pollution of buildings includes carbon dioxide, water vapor, and dust that are emitted from indoor residents, such as pollution caused by cigarette smoke, dust generated by various operations performed indoors, and combustion gas and steam of various combustion devices.
실내의 공기 오염을 방지하기 위해서는 실내 오염 물질의 발생을 억제하는 것과 대기 오염을 방지하는 것이 효과적이다.In order to prevent indoor air pollution, it is effective to suppress the generation of indoor pollutants and to prevent air pollution.
특히 아파트나 사무실의 경우 날씨가 주운 겨울철에는 열손실을 우려하여 오랫동안 창문을 닫은채로 생활하는 경우가 많아 실내 공기가 탁해져 두통 유발등 거주자의 건강을 위협하게 되므로써 실내 공기의 질을 향상시킬 필요가 있다.Especially in winter, when the weather is picked up, apartments and offices often live with their windows closed for a long time due to heat loss. Therefore, indoor air becomes muddy and threatens residents' health such as headaches. have.
이를 위해 통상 도 3에 도시하는 것과 같이 실내에 공기 청정기(20)를 설치하여 실내공기를 정화하고 있다.To this end, as shown in FIG. 3, an air cleaner 20 is installed indoors to purify indoor air.
도시된 것과 같은 실내 청정기(20)는 주로 이동식이어서 실내의 적당한 공간에 위치시킨 후 전원을 켜면 모터(21)에 의해 팬(22)이 회전하면서 흡입구(23)를 통해 실내 공기를 흡입하여 필터(24)(25)를 거쳐 미세 먼지나 각종 오염물질 및 냄새등을 여과한 후 배출구(26)를 통해 정화된 공기를 실내에 배출하는 순환 과정을 반복하게 된다.The indoor purifier 20 as shown is mainly mobile and is located in a suitable space in the room and when the power is turned on, the fan 22 is rotated by the motor 21 while sucking the indoor air through the inlet 23 to filter the filter ( 24) and (25) after filtering the fine dust or various contaminants and odors are repeated the circulation process of discharging the purified air through the outlet 26 to the room.
그러나 상기한 종래 구조의 실내 청정기의 경우 밀폐 상태인 실내의 공기를 순환시키면서 정화하는 방식어어서 외부의 신선한 공기공급이 불가능하고 이산화탄소로 오염된 공기의 외부 배출이 이루어지지 아니하여 사용자가 느끼게 되는 답답함이나 불쾌감을 제거시켜 주지는 못하였다.However, the above-described indoor structure of the indoor purifier is a method of purifying while circulating the air inside the airtight state is not possible to supply fresh air from outside and the exhaustion of air contaminated with carbon dioxide is not made the user feels frustrated It did not remove the discomfort.
이와같이 종래 공기청정기로서는 독자적인 환기가 이루어지지 않으므로써 환기를 위해서는 창문을 열거나 별도의 환기장치를 이용하여 실내의 공기를 환기시켜야 하며, 창문을 활짝 열어 환기를 시키게 될 경우 계절에 따른 온도의 영향, 즉 냉방 또는 난방에 따른 열손실을 피할 수 없게 되는 문제점이 있다.In this way, the conventional air cleaner does not have an independent ventilation, so to open the air, the air must be ventilated in the room by using a window or a separate ventilator. That is, there is a problem in that heat loss due to cooling or heating cannot be avoided.
이에 본 발명은 상기한 문제점을 감안하여 제안한 것으로서 그의 목적으로 하는 것은 오염된 내부 공기를 순환시켜 정화할 뿐 아니라 일정량의 외부 공기를 함께 도입하여 정화시킨 후 실내에 공급하므로써 실내 거주자의 건강 증진을 도모하고 열손실을 최소화 할 수 있는 구조의 공기 청정기를 제공하는 데 있다.Accordingly, the present invention has been proposed in view of the above problems, and its purpose is to not only circulate and purify polluted internal air, but also to introduce indoors after purifying and introducing a certain amount of external air to promote indoor health. And to provide an air purifier structure that can minimize the heat loss.
상기한 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본 발명은 오염된 실내공기 흡입구와 정화된 공기를 실내로 배출하는 배출구를 전면측에 구비하는 케이스부재와, 그 케이스부재내에 설치되어 공기배출구를 통해 실내로 공기를 송풍하도록 회전하는 송풍팬과, 그 송풍팬을 회전구동하는 모우터와,In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a case member having a contaminated indoor air intake port and a discharge port for discharging the purified air to the interior, and installed in the case member to blow air into the room through the air discharge port. A blowing fan that rotates so as to rotate, a motor that drives the blowing fan to rotate,
송풍팬의 구동에 따라 실내공기 흡입구로부터 흡입되는 공기속의 오염물질을 여과하도록 상기 케이스부재 내의 공기이동경로상에 설치되는 필터부재와, 운전조건에 따라 모우터의 구동을 제어하는 제어부를 포함하는 공기청정기에 있어서,Air including a filter member installed on the air movement path in the case member to filter contaminants in the air sucked from the indoor air inlet in accordance with the operation of the blower fan, and a control unit for controlling the driving of the motor in accordance with the operating conditions In the purifier,
상기 실내 공기 흡입구에 대향되는 케이스부재의 배면측에는 외부 공기 흡입구가 형성되며, 그 외부공기 흡입구는 실외측에 노출되어지고 케이스부재의 전면측은 실내측을 향하여 노출되도록 실내외를 구획하는 건물 벽면이나 창문에 상기 케이스부재가 장착되며,An external air inlet is formed at the rear side of the case member opposite to the indoor air inlet, and the outside air inlet is exposed to the outdoor side, and the front side of the case member is exposed to the building wall or window that partitions the interior and exterior. The case member is mounted,
상기 실내외 공기 흡입구로 부터 각기 유입되는 공기를 상기 필터부재쪽으로 안내하는 통로를 형성하며, 공기의 도입 단계에서는 내외부 공기가 서로 간섭하지 않도록 격리된 상태로 흐름을 유도하다가 필터부재 가까이의 끝단에서 실내외 공기가 합류되도록 공기 흐름을 안내하는 격벽이 상기 케이스부재 내에 설치되어 있는 것을 특징으로 한다.And a passage for guiding the air introduced from the indoor and outdoor air intakes toward the filter member, and inducing the flow in an insulated state so that internal and external air does not interfere with each other during the introduction of the air, and then indoor and outdoor air at the end near the filter member. Partition wall for guiding the air flow to be joined is characterized in that installed in the case member.
도 1은 본 발명에 의한 공기청정기의 정면도1 is a front view of an air cleaner according to the present invention
도 2는 본 발명에 의한 공기 청정기의 평단면도2 is a cross-sectional plan view of the air purifier according to the present invention.
도 3은 종래 공기청정기의 구조를 나타낸 도면3 is a view showing the structure of a conventional air cleaner
※도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명※ Explanation of code for main part of drawing
1 : 공기청정기 2 : 벽면1: air cleaner 2: wall surface
3 : 케이스부재 3a : 전면부3: case member 3a: front part
3b : 배면부 4 : 실내공기 흡입구3b: rear part 4: indoor air intake port
5 : 배출구 6 : 송풍팬5: outlet 6: blowing fan
8 : 모우터 9,10 : 필터부재8: motor 9,10: filter member
11 : 실외공기 흡입구 13 : 실외공기 이동통로11: outdoor air intake port 13: outdoor air movement passage
14 : 핀 15 : 제어부14: pin 15: control unit
이하 본 발명의 구성과 작용을 첨부한 도면을 첨부하여 설명한다.Hereinafter, the configuration and operation of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
도 1은 본 발명 공기청정기의 정면도이며, 도 2는 본 발명 공기청정기의 평단면도이다.1 is a front view of the air cleaner of the present invention, Figure 2 is a cross-sectional plan view of the air cleaner of the present invention.
공기청정기(1)는 건물의 내.외를 구획하는 벽면(2)이나 또는 유리창등에 장착되며, 상자체의 케이스부재(3)를 구비하고 있다.The air cleaner 1 is mounted on a wall surface 2 or a glass window that divides the inside and the outside of a building, and is provided with a case member 3 of a box body.
케이스부재(3)의 전면부(3a) 일측에는 실내공기 흡입구(4)가 형성되며, 타측에는 정화된 공기를 실내에 배출하는 배출구(5)가 형성되어 있다.An indoor air inlet 4 is formed at one side of the front part 3a of the case member 3, and an outlet 5 for discharging the purified air is formed at the other side of the case member 3.
케이스부재(3)내의 배출구(5)측에는 송풍팬(6)이 설치되며, 그 송풍팬(6)은 지지부재(7)에 의해 케이스부재(3)에 고정되는 모우터(8)에 의해 회전구동한다.A blowing fan 6 is installed on the outlet 5 side of the case member 3, and the blowing fan 6 is rotated by the motor 8 fixed to the case member 3 by the support member 7. Drive.
실내공기 흡입구(4)와 배출구(5) 사이의 케이스부재(3)내에는 1개 이상의 필터부재(9)(10)가 설치되며, 이 필터부재(9)(10)들은 공기 이동 경로상에 설치되어 통과하는 공기속의 먼지 및 오염 물질을 여과하게 된다.One or more filter members 9 and 10 are installed in the case member 3 between the indoor air inlet 4 and the outlet 5, and these filter members 9 and 10 are placed on the air path. It is installed to filter the dust and contaminants in the air passing through.
케이스부재(3)의 배면부(3b)측에는 외부공기 흡입구(11)가 형성되며, 그 외부공기 흡입구(11)는 건물벽면(2)에 형성한 구멍(12)을 통하여 실외에 노출되어지고, 케이스부재(3)의 전면부(3a)는 실내를 향하도록 벽면(2)이나 창문등에 케이스부재(3)를 수용할 수 있는 크기로 형성한 장착구멍에 끼워 매설하거나 또는 도시한 것과 같이 건물 벽면(2)에 장착하되 적어도 배면의 외부공기 흡입구(11)가 구멍(12)을 통해 외부와 연통하도록 설치한다.An external air inlet 11 is formed at the back portion 3b side of the case member 3, and the external air inlet 11 is exposed to the outside through a hole 12 formed in the building wall 2. The front part 3a of the member 3 is embedded in a mounting hole formed in a size that can accommodate the case member 3 in the wall 2 or the window so as to face the interior, or the building wall surface (as shown) 2) but at least the rear side of the outside air inlet 11 is installed so as to communicate with the outside through the hole (12).
상기 실내외 공기 흡입구(4)(11)는 도시한 것과 같이 그릴 형상이어도 무방하고 그대로 개방된 구멍이어도 상관은 없다.The indoor and outdoor air intake openings 4 and 11 may have a grille shape as shown, and may be open holes as they are.
따라서 실내외 공기 흡입구(4)(5)는 설명의 편의상 도면상에 정면을 향한 그릴 형상으로 도시하였으나, 케이스부재(3)의 전면판부재의 양단부와 측면판 부재 사이에 개방부를 형성하여 전면에서 보이지 않도록 하여 미관이 향상되도록 할 수도 있다.Therefore, although the indoor and outdoor air inlets 4 and 5 are shown in the shape of a grill facing toward the front on the drawing for convenience of description, openings are formed between both ends of the front plate member and the side plate member of the case member 3 so as to be visible from the front. It may be possible to improve aesthetics by avoiding it.
그리고 케이스부재(3)내에는 상기 내외부 공기 흡입구(4)(11)를 통하여 케이스부재(3) 내부로 유입되는 내.외 공기가 서로 충돌하여 간섭하지 않도록 양측 통로를 구획하는 격벽(12)이 설치되고, 그 격벽(12)의 단부는 필터부재(9) 가까이까지 연장되어 있어, 그 단부에 이르기까지 실내.외에서 도입되는 공기가 격벽(9)의 안내를 받아 이동하게 되며, 격벽(9)의 단부가 끝나는 지점에서 실내외 공기가 서로 합류하여 섞여지도록 되어 있다.In addition, in the case member 3, a partition 12 partitioning both passages so that internal and external air introduced into the case member 3 through the internal and external air inlets 4 and 11 does not collide with each other to interfere with each other. The end of the partition 12 extends close to the filter member 9, and air introduced from the inside and outside of the partition 12 moves under the guidance of the partition 9, and the partition 9 At the end of the ends of the indoor and outdoor air is to be mixed with each other.
상기한 격벽(9)의 단부는 필터부재(9)에 접촉하여 완전히 실내외 공기의 흐름을 격리되도록 할 수도 있으나, 배출구(5)를 통하여 실내로 송풍될 때 층류 흐름에 의해 실내외 공기가 서로 섞이지 않고 송풍될 수 있어 각기 다른 특성의 실내외 공기에 인체가 접할 경우 불쾌감을 유발할 수도 있으므로 끝단부를 필터부재(9)로부터 이격시켜 설치하는 것이 보다 바람직하다.The end of the partition 9 may be in contact with the filter member 9 to completely isolate the flow of indoor and outdoor air, but is not mixed with each other by the laminar flow when blown into the room through the outlet (5) Since it may be blown to the human body in contact with the indoor and outdoor air of different characteristics may cause discomfort, it is more preferable to install the end is separated from the filter member (9).
또한 실외 공기 이동통로(13)상에는 도입되는 공기 흐름에 저항하도록 복수개의 핀(14)들이 양측으로부터 돌출되어 있다.In addition, a plurality of fins 14 protrude from both sides to resist the air flow introduced on the outdoor air movement passage 13.
상기 필터부재(9)(10)는 통상의 것으로서 미세먼지와 각종 오염물질의 포집에 뛰어난 성능을 갖는 것으로 알려진 HEPA 필터(9)나 탈취력이 뛰어난 카본필터(10)등으로 구성된다.The filter members 9 and 10 are made of a HEPA filter 9 known to have excellent performance in collecting fine dust and various contaminants, and a carbon filter 10 having excellent deodorizing power.
여기서 부호 15는 운전 조건에 따라 송풍팬(6)을 구동하는 모우터(8)의 구동을 제어하는 제어부이다.Here, reference numeral 15 denotes a control unit for controlling the driving of the motor 8 for driving the blowing fan 6 according to the driving condition.
상기 실내공기흡입구(4)와 실외공기흡입구(11)를 통하여 케이스부재((3) 내부로 유입되는 공기의 양은 75∼65 : 25∼35가 되도록 양측 흡입구(4)(11)의 통로면적을 설정한다.Through the indoor air suction port 4 and the outdoor air suction port 11, the amount of air flowing into the case member (3) is 75 to 65: 25 to 35 so that the passage areas of the both suction ports 4 and 11 are increased. Set it.
이와같이 흡입 공기량의 비율을 설정한 이유는 너무 많은 외부 공기가 유입되면 실내온도가 급격히 변하여 열손실이 많아지고 쾌적 온도를 유지하기 힘들며, 반대로 너무 적은 량의 외부 공기가 도입되면 신선한 외부 공기의 도입이라는 본래의 목적을 달성하기가 곤란하므로 이러한 점들을 감안하였을 때 실내외 공기의 비율을 7:3 정도로 유지하는 것이 적절하기 때문이다.The reason for setting the ratio of the intake air amount is that if too much outside air is introduced, the room temperature changes rapidly and heat loss increases and it is difficult to maintain a comfortable temperature. On the contrary, when too little outside air is introduced, the fresh outside air is introduced. Since it is difficult to achieve the original purpose, it is appropriate to keep the ratio of indoor and outdoor air at about 7: 3 in view of these points.
이하에 본 발명의 작용에 대하여 설명한다.The operation of the present invention will be described below.
제어부(15)의 버튼(15a) 조작을 통하여 운전 조건을 결정하므로써 모우터(8) 구동에 의해 송풍팬(6)이 회전하면 실내공기 흡입구(4)와 실외 공기 흡입구(11)를 통해 실내외 공기가 동시에 케이스부재(3) 내부로 흡입된다.When the blower fan 6 is rotated by driving the motor 8 by determining the operating conditions through the operation of the button 15a of the controller 15, the indoor / outdoor air is passed through the indoor air inlet 4 and the outdoor air inlet 11. Is sucked into the case member 3 at the same time.
이에따라 실내 공기와 실외 공기는 각각 격벽(12)의 안내를 따라 필터부재(9)측으로 흐름이 일어나게 된다.Accordingly, the indoor air and the outdoor air flow to the filter member 9 along the guide of the partition 12, respectively.
이때 실외 공기 흡입구(11)를 통해 이동통로(13)내로 유입되는 실외 공기는 핀(14)들에 부딪치면서 흐름이 정체되고 와류를 발생하게 되어 격벽(12)의 끝단부 지점에서 실내 공기와 잘 혼합되어지게 된다.At this time, the outdoor air introduced into the moving passage 13 through the outdoor air inlet 11 hits the pins 14 and the flow is stagnant and generates a vortex, so that the outdoor air is well connected with the indoor air at the end point of the partition 12. Will be mixed.
이 과정에서 핀(14) 부재들은 실내 온도의 영향을 받는 상태이므로 실내 공기와의 온도차를 낮추는 작용을 하게 되며, 또 실내외 공기의 온도차에 의해 발생하는 결로 현상에 의한 수분이 핀(14)들에 맺혀지게 되므로써 수분이 필터부재(9)(10)측으로 유입되는 것을 방지하여 필터부재(9)(10)의 성능 약화 및 내부 구성 부품들의 부식을 방지하게 된다.In this process, since the members of the pin 14 are affected by the indoor temperature, the fin 14 members act to lower the temperature difference from the indoor air, and moisture due to the dew condensation caused by the temperature difference between the indoor and outdoor air is applied to the pins 14. By condensation, the water is prevented from flowing into the filter members 9 and 10, thereby preventing the performance of the filter members 9 and 10 and the corrosion of the internal components.
또한 상기한 격벽(12)은 실내외 공기의 흐름을 안내하고 핀(12)을 지지할 뿐 아니라, 공기청정기(1)를 가동치 아니할 때 외부공기가 즉시 실내로 유입되는 것을 방지하는 차단막의 역할도 하여 실내 온도의 변동을 줄여주게 된다.In addition, the partition 12 not only guides the flow of indoor and outdoor air and supports the fins 12, but also serves as a barrier for preventing external air from immediately entering the room when the air cleaner 1 is not operated. This reduces the fluctuations in the room temperature.
이와같이 하여 핀(14)들을 통과한 외부 공기는 와류를 일으키면서 실내공기와 골고루 혼합되면서 온도의 평형을 이룬 후 필터부재(9)(10)를 통과하는 동안 먼지등의 오염물질과 냄새등이 제거되어지게 되며, 송풍팬(6)에의해 배출구(5)를 통해 정화된 깨끗한 공기를 실내에 배출하게 되는 것이다.In this way, the outside air passing through the pins 14 is vortexed and evenly mixed with the room air to balance the temperature, and then removes contaminants such as dust and odors while passing through the filter members 9 and 10. It is to be, by the blowing fan 6 is to discharge the clean air purified through the outlet (5) to the room.
이상과 같은 본 발명에 의하면 공기청정기에 실외 공기 흡입구가 구비되어 있어 실내공기와 함께 일정량의 외부 공기를 혼합하여 정화시킨 후 실내에 순환공급하게 되므로써 창문을 열거나 별도의 환기장치의 설치가 없더라도 실내 공기의 청정과 환기 목적의 달성이 가능하여 실내거주자의 건강 증진을 도모함 및 열손실을 줄일 수 있는 효과가 있다.According to the present invention as described above, the air purifier is provided with an outdoor air inlet, and a predetermined amount of outside air is mixed with the indoor air to purify and then circulated and supplied to the room, thereby opening the window or installing a separate ventilator. It is possible to achieve the purpose of purifying the air and ventilation, thereby improving the health of indoor residents and reducing heat loss.
Claims (2)
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| KR1019990010905A KR100321113B1 (en) | 1999-03-30 | 1999-03-30 | Air cleaner |
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| KR1019990010905A KR100321113B1 (en) | 1999-03-30 | 1999-03-30 | Air cleaner |
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| KR20000061682A true KR20000061682A (en) | 2000-10-25 |
| KR100321113B1 KR100321113B1 (en) | 2002-03-18 |
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| KR1019990010905A KR100321113B1 (en) | 1999-03-30 | 1999-03-30 | Air cleaner |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100656141B1 (en) * | 2005-10-20 | 2006-12-13 | 김상권 | Double pane for air purification with bulkhead type air filter |
| KR20160045562A (en) * | 2014-10-16 | 2016-04-27 | 코웨이 주식회사 | Air conditioning apparatus |
| CN109708222A (en) * | 2019-02-24 | 2019-05-03 | 冯艳 | A kind of wall-mounted air purifier |
| KR20200120305A (en) * | 2019-04-12 | 2020-10-21 | 조설자 | Ceiling installation type chamber air purification system for bus station |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20040026786A (en) * | 2002-09-26 | 2004-04-01 | 강남필터 주식회사 | A height mounting type air cleaner |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS62237921A (en) * | 1986-04-07 | 1987-10-17 | Matsushita Seiko Co Ltd | Air cleaner |
| JPH0515718A (en) * | 1991-07-12 | 1993-01-26 | Matsushita Seiko Co Ltd | Outside air admitting type air cleaner |
| JPH0596117A (en) * | 1991-10-09 | 1993-04-20 | Oi Masao | Air cleaning system and air passage mode switching device |
| KR0136635Y1 (en) * | 1993-02-05 | 1999-03-20 | 이헌조 | Interior apparatus of airconditioner |
| KR950023439A (en) * | 1994-01-20 | 1995-08-18 | 이형곤 | Air filter |
| JPH07227512A (en) * | 1994-02-21 | 1995-08-29 | Matsushita Seiko Co Ltd | Air cleaner |
-
1999
- 1999-03-30 KR KR1019990010905A patent/KR100321113B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100656141B1 (en) * | 2005-10-20 | 2006-12-13 | 김상권 | Double pane for air purification with bulkhead type air filter |
| KR20160045562A (en) * | 2014-10-16 | 2016-04-27 | 코웨이 주식회사 | Air conditioning apparatus |
| CN109708222A (en) * | 2019-02-24 | 2019-05-03 | 冯艳 | A kind of wall-mounted air purifier |
| KR20200120305A (en) * | 2019-04-12 | 2020-10-21 | 조설자 | Ceiling installation type chamber air purification system for bus station |
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