KR20000019514A - Process for preparing light accumulating crayon pastel - Google Patents
Process for preparing light accumulating crayon pastel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20000019514A KR20000019514A KR1019980037642A KR19980037642A KR20000019514A KR 20000019514 A KR20000019514 A KR 20000019514A KR 1019980037642 A KR1019980037642 A KR 1019980037642A KR 19980037642 A KR19980037642 A KR 19980037642A KR 20000019514 A KR20000019514 A KR 20000019514A
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- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- filler
- crayons
- photoluminescent
- weight
- brightness
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B43—WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
- B43K—IMPLEMENTS FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
- B43K19/00—Non-propelling pencils; Styles; Crayons; Chalks
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D13/00—Pencil-leads; Crayon compositions; Chalk compositions
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inks, Pencil-Leads, Or Crayons (AREA)
- Luminescent Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
본 발명은 축광안료에 특수 충진제를 보강시킨 축광(야광)크레파스 제조방법에 관한 것으로 축광안료 1중량%이상, 축광증진용 충진제20∼80중량%, 오일20~80중량%, 기타 체질 개선제 약간을 함유한 축광 크레파스 제조방법 및 사용법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing photoluminescent crayons reinforced with a special filler in the photoluminescent pigment, wherein the photoluminescent pigment is not less than 1% by weight, luminous phosphorescent filler 20 to 80% by weight, oil 20 to 80% by weight, and other constitution improvers. It relates to a photoluminescent crayon production method and use.
국내 아동용 채색효과 학습 도구인 크레파스 사용에 있어서 아동의 흥미를 유발시켜 물체의 외곽선을 강조하여 보다 명확한 물체에 대한 채색능력을 배양토록 고안된 방법으로 지금까지 크레파스의 충진제로 탄산칼슘을 이용하였으나 이로인해 축광안료 혼합시 빛의 휘도를 떨어뜨리는 결점이 있어 이의 개선책이 전무한 상황이었다.It is a method designed to cultivate children's interest in the use of crayons, a coloring effect learning tool for children in Korea, and to cultivate the ability to color more clearly by cultivating the outline of the object. So far, calcium carbonate was used as a filler for crayons. When the pigment is mixed, there is a drawback of lowering the brightness of light, so that there is no improvement.
따라서 본 발명에서는 이를 개선코자 빛의 휘도를 다소 적게 감소시키는 알루미나가 다량 함유된 천연석 또는 합성무기물 충진제와 체질성 보강을 위한 흡유성 실리카를 이용하여 기타 기존 첨가물의 배합조건과 동일하게 함으로써 빛의 휘도를 증가시켜 축광 효율을 높인 크레파스 제조 방법이다.Therefore, in the present invention, the brightness of light by making the same as the mixing conditions of other existing additives by using natural stone or synthetic inorganic filler containing a large amount of alumina which reduces the brightness of light slightly and oil absorbent silica for reinforcing constituents. It is a method of manufacturing crayons by increasing the photoluminescence efficiency.
Description
본 발명은 축광안료에 특수 충진제를 보강시킨 축광(야광)크레파스 제조방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing photoluminescent (luminous) crayons reinforced with a special filler in the photoluminescent pigment.
기존 크레파스의 경우 안료와 충진제를 스핀들유(오일)와 혼합하여 제품화한 것으로 충진제의 경우 착색성과 충진밀도가 좋은 탄산칼슘을 이용하였는데 이는 축광안료와 혼합 사용할 때 축광도와 발광성을 떨어뜨려 지금까지 축광 크레파스의 개발에 있어서 난제중 하나였다.In the case of conventional crayons, pigments and fillers were mixed with spindle oil (oil) and commercialized. In the case of fillers, calcium carbonate, which has good colorability and filling density, was used. Was one of the challenges in the development of.
이에 본 발명에서는 축광안료와 혼합 사용이 가능한 충진제 선택을 위한 예비 실험과 선정된 충진제의 사용량 증감에 따른 축광 효과를 분석하여 충진제중 알루미나성분이 60%이상 함유된 천연석 또는 합성물이 축광된 빛의 발광에 효과적임을 알게 되었다. 또한 크레파스의 체질성을 높이기 위해 흡유성 실리카를 적당량 혼입하여 일반크레파스와 동일한 질감을 나타내게 하였다.Therefore, in the present invention, the preliminary experiment for the selection of the filler which can be used mixed with the phosphorescent pigment and the photoluminescence effect according to the increase and decrease of the amount of the selected filler are analyzed to emit light of the natural stone or the composite containing the alumina component in the filler more than 60%. I found it effective. In addition, in order to increase the constitution of crayons, an oil absorbent silica was mixed in an appropriate amount to give the same texture as regular crayons.
본 발명에서 축광안료는 무기형광안료이며 황화아연에 부활제를 조합한 형태로서 녹색용은 구리, 황색용은 망간, 자색은 은, 적색은 비스므스로 된 것을 사용하였다.In the present invention, the phosphorescent pigment is an inorganic fluorescent pigment, and a combination of an activator with zinc sulfide is used for green silver copper, yellow silver manganese, purple silver, and red red bismuth.
본 발명에서 크레파스의 축광화를 위한 제조방법은 무기형광안료 필요량에 알루미나 성분이 필요량 함유된 합성물 또는 천연석 충진제를 1000 RPM 이상의 고속 믹서기에 투입하여 분산제를 적당량 혼입하여 30분간 교반후 이를 미리 가열한 스핀들유나 왁스에 필요량 혼입하여 냉각 성형하는 것이다.In the present invention, the manufacturing method for photoluminescence of the crayon is a mixture of alumina component in the required amount of inorganic fluorescent pigment or natural stone filler in a high-speed mixer of 1000 RPM or more by mixing a suitable amount of dispersant and stirred for 30 minutes, and then preheated the spindle It is necessary to mix the required amount into oil or wax and to perform cooling molding.
따라서 본 발명에서 사용된 축광용 충진제를 이용한 크레파스의 축광후 발광성에 대한 무제한적 작업 실시예를 참조로 더욱 상세히 설명하기로 한다.Therefore, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to an unlimited working example for the photoluminescence luminescence of crayons using the phosphorescent filler used in the present invention.
실시예Example
기존 크레파스 제조상의 배합 성분별로 일정량 계량하여 혼합한후 알루미나 함량별 충진제를 사용한 경우에 대한 실시예로써 표1과 같다.Table 1 shows an example of a case where a filler is used according to alumina content after mixing and mixing a predetermined amount for each compounding ingredient in the conventional crayon preparation.
표1Table 1
충진제중 알루미나 함량이 높을수록 축광효과가 탁월함을 보이고 있으며 축광시간의 경우 빛을 흡수할 때 흡수를 충진제중 기타 불순물이 방해함으로인해 알루미나 함량이 다소 적은 충진제를 사용할 때 감소하는 경향이 있다.The higher the content of alumina in the filler, the more excellent the photoluminescent effect is. In the case of photoluminescence time, it tends to decrease when using a filler with a little alumina content due to the interference of other impurities in the filler when absorbing light.
한편 충진제 첨가량의 증감에 따른 축광효과는 표2에서와 같이 나타남을 알수 있다.On the other hand, it can be seen that the photoluminescence effect according to the increase and decrease of the filler amount is shown in Table 2.
표2Table 2
상기 표2에서와 같이 충진제 첨가량이 증가할 때 알루미나 함량이 낮은 경우 축광효율이 다소 떨어지는 경향이 있으나 알루미나 함량이 40%이상될 경우 거의 비슷한 결과가 나옴을 볼 수 있다.As shown in Table 2, when the alumina content is increased, when the alumina content is low, the photoluminescence efficiency tends to be somewhat decreased, but when the alumina content is 40% or more, almost similar results are obtained.
그러나 필요시 축광시간의 단축도 가능할 경우에 축광안료의 양을 조절하면 용이하게 제품화를 이룰 수 있다.However, if it is possible to shorten the luminous time if necessary, by adjusting the amount of the luminous pigment can be easily commercialized.
따라서 본 발명에서는 기존의 충진제 및 알루미나 함량이 적은 충진제를 사용할 때 축광효과 정도에 대한 비교예를 표3과 같이 얻었다.Therefore, in the present invention, when using a conventional filler and a filler with a low alumina content, a comparative example for the degree of the photoluminescent effect was obtained as shown in Table 3.
표3Table 3
주)충진제중 알루미나 성분을 제외한 물질은 탄산칼슘이 주성분임.Note) Calcium carbonate is the main component of the filler except for the alumina component.
상기 결과에서 볼 수 있듯이 알루미나 함유량이 적을 경우 축광 효과가 전혀 없음을 알 수 있으며 충진제중 굴절율이 높은 탄산칼슘계가 혼입된 경우 축광효과를 크게 감소시키는 것을 알 수 있다.As can be seen from the above results, when the alumina content is low, there is no photoluminescence effect, and when the calcium carbonate type having a high refractive index in the filler is mixed, it can be seen that the photoluminescence effect is greatly reduced.
상기의 식별자가 없습니다.No identifier above
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KR1019980037642A KR20000019514A (en) | 1998-09-12 | 1998-09-12 | Process for preparing light accumulating crayon pastel |
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KR1019980037642A KR20000019514A (en) | 1998-09-12 | 1998-09-12 | Process for preparing light accumulating crayon pastel |
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1998
- 1998-09-12 KR KR1019980037642A patent/KR20000019514A/en not_active Ceased
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