KR102718540B1 - 가교된 조성물, 이를 포함하는 퍼스널 케어 조성물, 및 형성 방법 - Google Patents
가교된 조성물, 이를 포함하는 퍼스널 케어 조성물, 및 형성 방법 Download PDFInfo
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- KR102718540B1 KR102718540B1 KR1020207030125A KR20207030125A KR102718540B1 KR 102718540 B1 KR102718540 B1 KR 102718540B1 KR 1020207030125 A KR1020207030125 A KR 1020207030125A KR 20207030125 A KR20207030125 A KR 20207030125A KR 102718540 B1 KR102718540 B1 KR 102718540B1
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- siloxane
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- group
- integer
- unsubstituted hydrocarbyl
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Abstract
Description
Claims (20)
- 가교된 조성물로서,
적어도 하나의 펜던트 다환식 무수물 기를 갖는 제1 실록산;
적어도 하나의 펜던트 다환식 무수물 기를 갖는 제2 실록산; 및
상기 제1 실록산 및 제2 실록산의 펜던트 다환식 무수물 기와 반응성인 적어도 2개의 하이드록실기를 갖는 폴리올;의 반응 생성물을 포함하고, 각각의 상기 제1 실록산 및 제2 실록산은 [SiR1R3-O] 단위를 포함하는 폴리오르가노실록산이며, R1은 독립적으로 선택되는 치환된 또는 비치환된 하이드로카르빌기이고, R3은 하기 일반 화학식 (A1)의 다환식 무수물 기를 포함하거나,
(A1);
또는 R3은 하기 일반 화학식 (A2)의 다환식 무수물 기를 포함하며,
(A2);
상기 일반 화학식 (A2)에서, Z는 2가 연결기이고, n은 0 또는 0 초과의 정수인, 가교된 조성물. - 제1항에 있어서, 각각의 상기 제1 실록산 및 제2 실록산은 개별적으로 하기 일반 화학식 (B1)의 오르가노폴리실록산이며,
R0R1 2Si-O-[SiR1R2-O-]w[SiR1R3-O-]x[SiR1R4-O-]ySiR1 2R0 (B1);
상기 일반 화학식 (B1)에서, 각각의 R0은 독립적으로 선택되는 치환된 또는 비치환된 하이드로카르빌기 또는 R3이며; 각각의 R1은 독립적으로 선택되는 치환된 또는 비치환된 하이드로카르빌기이고; 각각의 R2는 독립적으로 선택되는 치환된 또는 비치환된 하이드로카르빌기이고; R3은 제1항에서 정의된 바와 같고; R4는 치환된 또는 비치환된 하이드로카르빌기이며; w는 0 내지 1,000의 정수이며; x는 1 내지 100의 정수이고; y는 0 내지 1,000의 정수인, 가교된 조성물. - 하기 일반 화학식 (I)을 포함하는 가교된 조성물로서,
(I);
상기 일반 화학식 (I)에서, 각각의 R0, R1 및 R2는 독립적으로 선택되는 치환된 또는 비치환된 하이드로카르빌기이며; 각각의 R3은 하기 일반 화학식 (A1)의 다환식 무수물 기를 포함하며,
(A1);
각각의 R4는 독립적으로 선택되는 치환된 또는 비치환된 하이드로카르빌기이며; 각각의 w 및 ww는 독립적으로 선택되는 0 내지 1,000의 정수이며; 각각의 x' 및 xx'는 독립적으로 선택되는 1 이상의 정수이고; 각각의 x'' 및 xx''는 독립적으로 선택되는 0 이상의 정수이며; x'+x''의 합계는 1 내지 100의 정수이고; xx'+xx''의 합계는 1 내지 100의 정수이며; 각각의 y 및 yy는 독립적으로 선택되는 0 내지 1,000의 정수이고;
X는 하기 일반 화학식 (i-a), (i-b) 또는 (i-c)를 포함하며;
(i-a),
(i-b),
(i-c);
Y는 적어도 2개의 하이드록실기를 갖는 폴리올로부터 형성되는 2가 기인, 가교된 조성물. - 하기 일반 화학식 (I)을 포함하는 가교된 조성물로서,
(I);
상기 일반 화학식 (I)에서, 각각의 R0, R1 및 R2는 독립적으로 선택되는 치환된 또는 비치환된 하이드로카르빌기이며; 각각의 R3은 하기 일반 화학식 (A2)의 다환식 무수물 기를 포함하며,
(A2);
상기 일반 화학식 (A2)에서, Z는 2가 연결기이며, n은 0 또는 0 초과의 정수이고; 각각의 R4는 독립적으로 선택되는 치환된 또는 비치환된 하이드로카르빌기이며; 각각의 w 및 ww는 독립적으로 선택되는 0 내지 1,000의 정수이며; 각각의 x' 및 xx'는 독립적으로 선택되는 1 이상의 정수이고; 각각의 x'' 및 xx''는 독립적으로 선택되는 0 이상의 정수이며; x'+x''의 합계는 1 내지 100의 정수이고; xx'+xx''의 합계는 1 내지 100의 정수이며; 각각의 y 및 yy는 독립적으로 선택되는 0 내지 1,000의 정수이고;
X는 하기 일반 화학식 (ii-a), (ii-b) 또는 (ii-c)를 포함하며;
(ii-a),
(ii-b),
(ii-c);
상기 일반 화학식 (ii-a), (ii-b) 또는 (ii-c)에서, Z는 2가 연결기이며, n은 0 또는 0 초과의 정수이고, Y는 적어도 2개의 하이드록실기를 갖는 폴리올로부터 형성되는 2가 기인, 가교된 조성물. - 제1항, 제3항 및 제4항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 폴리올은 적어도 2개의 하이드록실기를 갖는 폴리실록산을 포함하는, 가교된 조성물.
- 제5항에 있어서, 상기 폴리실록산은 하기 일반 화학식 (III)의 것이고,
HO-[Z]d-[SiR6R7-O-]a[SiR6R8-O-]b[SiR6R7-O-]cSi-[Z]d-OH (III);
상기 일반 화학식 (III)에서, 각각의 R6 및 R7은 독립적으로 선택되는 치환된 또는 비치환된 하이드로카르빌기이며; R8은 독립적으로 선택되는 치환된 또는 비치환된 하이드로카르빌기 또는 -[Z]d-OH를 포함하고; 각각의 Z는 독립적으로 하이드로카르빌렌, 헤테로하이드로카르빌렌 또는 오르가노헤테릴렌 기 중 적어도 하나를 포함하며; a는 0 내지 1,000으로부터 선택되는 정수이며; b는 1 내지 200으로부터 선택되는 정수이고; c는 0 내지 1,000으로부터 선택되는 정수이며; 각각의 d는 독립적으로 0 또는 1인, 가교된 조성물. - 가교된 조성물로서,
적어도 하나의 펜던트 무수물 기를 갖는 제1 실록산;
적어도 하나의 펜던트 무수물 기를 갖는 제2 실록산; 및
상기 제1 실록산 및 제2 실록산의 펜던트 무수물 기와 반응성인 적어도 2개의 하이드록실기를 갖는 폴리올의 반응 생성물을 포함하고,
상기 펜던트 무수물 기의 적어도 하나는 하기 일반 화학식 (A-1) 또는 (A-2)를 포함하는, 가교된 조성물.
(A-1); (A-2);
상기 화학식 (A-1) 및 (A-2)에서, A는 하기 2개의 군 중 하나이고,
각각의 R9는 독립적으로 선택되는 치환된 또는 비치환된 하이드로카르빌기 또는 수소이고, 각각의 R10은 독립적으로 선택되는 치환된 또는 비치환된 하이드로카르빌기 또는 수소이되, 단, R10 중 적어도 하나는 알케닐 작용기를 가지고, Q는 산소(O) 또는 Z7이고, 여기서 Z7은 (CR9 2)e이고, 각각의 R9는 독립적으로 선택되는 치환된 또는 비치환된 하이드로카르빌기 또는 수소이고, 아래첨자 e는 1 내지 3의 정수이고, 각각의 Z1, Z2, Z3, Z4, Z5, 및 Z6은 독립적으로 선택되는 (CR9 2)f이며, 여기서 R9는 독립적으로 선택되는 치환된 또는 비치환된 하이드로카르빌기 또는 수소이고, 아래첨자 f는 0 내지 3의 정수이고, f가 0인 경우, 제각기의 Z 기는 중간 2가 기로서 존재하지 않는다. - 퍼스널 케어 조성물로서,
(a) 적어도 2개의 카르복실기를 갖는 가교된 조성물; 및
(b) 적어도 하나의 미용 구성성분을 포함하고;
여기서, 상기 가교된 조성물은 제1항, 제3항 및 제4항 중 어느 한 항에서 제시된 바와 같은, 퍼스널 케어 조성물. - 가교된 조성물의 형성 방법으로서,
하기 일반 화학식 (B)의 오르가노하이드로겐폴리실록산을 제공하는 단계로서,
R0R1 2Si-O-[SiR1R2-O-]w[SiHR1-O-]x[SiR1R9-O-]ySiR1 2R0 (B);
상기 일반 화학식 (B)에서, 각각의 R0은 독립적으로 선택되는 치환된 또는 비치환된 하이드로카르빌기 또는 수소이며; 각각의 R1 및 R2는 독립적으로 선택되는 치환된 또는 비치환된 하이드로카르빌기이며; R9는 치환된 또는 비치환된 하이드로카르빌기 또는 수소이며; w는 0 내지 1,000의 정수이며; x는 1 내지 100의 정수이고; y는 0 내지 1,000의 정수인, 단계;
하기 일반 화학식 (A-1) 또는 (A-2)를 포함하는 알케닐 작용성 다환식 무수물을 제공하는 단계로서,
(A-1); (A-2);
상기 화학식 (A-1) 및 (A-2)에서, A는 하기 2개의 군 중 하나이고,
각각의 R9는 독립적으로 선택되는 치환된 또는 비치환된 하이드로카르빌기 또는 수소이고, 각각의 R10은 독립적으로 선택되는 치환된 또는 비치환된 하이드로카르빌기 또는 수소이되, 단, R10 중 적어도 하나는 알케닐 작용기를 가지고, Q는 산소(O) 또는 Z7이고, 여기서 Z7은 (CR9 2)e이고, 각각의 R9는 독립적으로 선택되는 치환된 또는 비치환된 하이드로카르빌기 또는 수소이고, 아래첨자 e는 1 내지 3의 정수이고, 각각의 Z1, Z2, Z3, Z4, Z5, 및 Z6은 독립적으로 선택되는 (CR9 2)f이며, 여기서 R9는 독립적으로 선택되는 치환된 또는 비치환된 하이드로카르빌기 또는 수소이고, 아래첨자 f는 0 내지 3의 정수이고, f가 0인 경우, 제각기의 Z 기는 중간 2가 기로서 존재하지 않는, 단계;
적어도 2개의 하이드록실기를 갖는 폴리올을 제공하는 단계;
하이드로실릴화 촉매의 존재 하에, 오르가노하이드로겐폴리실록산과 알케닐 작용성 다환식 무수물을 조합하여, 적어도 하나의 펜던트 다환식 무수물 기를 갖는 실록산을 포함하는 반응 중간물을 형성하는 단계; 및
실록산과 폴리올을 조합하여, 가교된 조성물을 형성하는 단계를 포함하는, 가교된 조성물의 형성 방법. - 폴리오르가노실록산 조성물로서,
하기 일반 화학식의 다환식 무수물 화합물,
; 및
적어도 하나의 펜던트 실리콘-결합 수소 원자를 갖는 오르가노실리콘 화합물;의 반응 생성물을 포함하는, 폴리오르가노실록산 조성물. - 삭제
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 삭제
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US6200581B1 (en) | 1999-04-28 | 2001-03-13 | Dow Corning Corporation | Elastomeric silicone terpolymer |
US6770708B2 (en) | 2002-08-27 | 2004-08-03 | Dow Corning Corporation | Silicone elastomers compositions |
ATE529090T1 (de) | 2007-06-29 | 2011-11-15 | Dow Corning | Silikon-organische gele mit polyalkyloxylenvernetzten silikonelastomeren |
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WO2015066199A1 (en) | 2013-10-31 | 2015-05-07 | Dow Corning Corporation | Cosmetic composition comprising a carboxy-functional elastomers |
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