KR102705688B1 - Method for producing garlic beverage with reduced spicy and off-flavor - Google Patents
Method for producing garlic beverage with reduced spicy and off-flavor Download PDFInfo
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- 235000004611 garlic Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 145
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 30
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 title description 8
- 244000245420 ail Species 0.000 title 1
- 240000002234 Allium sativum Species 0.000 claims abstract description 144
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 229940029982 garlic powder Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 36
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N (S)-malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 235000005979 Citrus limon Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 244000131522 Citrus pyriformis Species 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-hydroxysuccinic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 235000012907 honey Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000001630 malic acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 235000011090 malic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000005715 Fructose Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229930091371 Fructose Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N Fructose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@](O)(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 235000015165 citric acid Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 15
- 235000021109 kimchi Nutrition 0.000 claims description 14
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000011511 Diospyros Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 244000236655 Diospyros kaki Species 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000020429 malt syrup Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 claims 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 24
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 9
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000001953 sensory effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 235000019640 taste Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 230000002292 Radical scavenging effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- MGJZITXUQXWAKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl-(2,4,6-trinitrophenyl)iminoazanium Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC([N+](=O)[O-])=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=C1N=[N+](C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 MGJZITXUQXWAKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 5
- JDLKFOPOAOFWQN-VIFPVBQESA-N Allicin Natural products C=CCS[S@](=O)CC=C JDLKFOPOAOFWQN-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000010081 allicin Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- JDLKFOPOAOFWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N allicin Chemical group C=CCSS(=O)CC=C JDLKFOPOAOFWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- HHEAADYXPMHMCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N dpph Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC([N+](=O)[O-])=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=C1[N]N(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 HHEAADYXPMHMCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000019534 high fructose corn syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000001256 tonic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- XUHLIQGRKRUKPH-GCXOYZPQSA-N Alliin Natural products N[C@H](C[S@@](=O)CC=C)C(O)=O XUHLIQGRKRUKPH-GCXOYZPQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XUHLIQGRKRUKPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N S-allyl-L-cysteine sulfoxide Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CS(=O)CC=C XUHLIQGRKRUKPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- XUHLIQGRKRUKPH-DYEAUMGKSA-N alliin Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)C[S@@](=O)CC=C XUHLIQGRKRUKPH-DYEAUMGKSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000015295 alliin Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000019633 pungent taste Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000019654 spicy taste Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012935 Averaging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241001468192 Leuconostoc citreum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000965142 Leuconostoc kimchii Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000192129 Leuconostoc lactis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000192130 Leuconostoc mesenteroides Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000234280 Liliaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000234435 Lilium Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000223014 Syzygium aromaticum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000016639 Syzygium aromaticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000202 analgesic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001093 anti-cancer Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000306 component Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007368 endocrine function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011194 food seasoning agent Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000002149 gonad Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003163 gonadal steroid hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013402 health food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005556 hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088597 hormone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009965 odorless effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001766 physiological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007781 pre-processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003464 sulfur compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
- A23L2/00—Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L2/02—Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Preparation or treatment thereof containing fruit or vegetable juices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
- A23L2/00—Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L2/52—Adding ingredients
- A23L2/60—Sweeteners
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
- A23L2/00—Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L2/52—Adding ingredients
- A23L2/68—Acidifying substances
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
- A23L2/00—Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L2/70—Clarifying or fining of non-alcoholic beverages; Removing unwanted matter
- A23L2/84—Clarifying or fining of non-alcoholic beverages; Removing unwanted matter using microorganisms or biological material, e.g. enzymes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
- A23L5/00—Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
- A23L5/20—Removal of unwanted matter, e.g. deodorisation or detoxification
- A23L5/21—Removal of unwanted matter, e.g. deodorisation or detoxification by heating without chemical treatment, e.g. steam treatment, cooking
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2250/00—Food ingredients
- A23V2250/20—Natural extracts
- A23V2250/21—Plant extracts
- A23V2250/212—Garlic
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Non-Alcoholic Beverages (AREA)
- Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)
Abstract
본 발명은 마늘 분말, 물, 액상과당, 구연산, 사과산, 배향, 꿀 및 레몬즙을 혼합하는 단계를 포함하여 제조하는 것을 특징으로 하는 마늘 음료의 제조방법 및 상기 방법으로 제조된 마늘 음료에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method for producing a garlic drink, characterized in that the method comprises a step of mixing garlic powder, water, liquid fructose, citric acid, malic acid, pear, honey and lemon juice, and to a garlic drink produced by the method.
Description
본 발명은 (1) 물에 청주, 감 껍질 및 배 껍질을 첨가하여 추출한 후 여과하여 추출액을 제조하는 단계; (2) 물에 엿기름 및 찹쌀가루를 첨가하여 숙성시킨 후 라임즙을 첨가하여 당화액을 제조하는 단계; (3) 세절한 마늘을 상기 (1)단계의 제조한 추출액에 침지한 후 꺼내는 단계; (4) 상기 (3)단계의 꺼낸 세절 마늘을 건조하는 단계; (5) 상기 (4)단계의 건조한 세절 마늘을 상기 (2)단계의 제조한 당화액에 침지한 후 꺼내는 단계; (6) 상기 (5)단계의 꺼낸 세절 마늘에 김치유산균 배양액을 접종한 후 발효 마늘을 제조하는 단계; (7) 상기 제조한 발효 마늘을 건조한 후 굽고 분쇄하여 마늘 분말로 제조하는 단계; 및 (8) 상기 (7)단계의 제조한 마늘 분말과 물, 액상과당, 구연산, 사과산, 배향, 꿀 및 레몬즙을 혼합하는 단계를 포함하여 제조하는 것을 특징으로 하는 마늘 음료의 제조방법 및 상기 방법으로 제조된 마늘 음료에 관한 것이다.The present invention comprises the steps of: (1) preparing an extract by adding cheongju, persimmon peel and pear peel to water, extracting the same, and then filtering the same; (2) preparing a saccharified solution by adding malt syrup and glutinous rice powder to water, maturing the same, and then adding lime juice; (3) preparing a saccharified solution by immersing chopped garlic in the extract prepared in step (1) and then taking it out; (4) drying the chopped garlic taken out in step (3); (5) immersing the dried chopped garlic in step (4) in the saccharified solution prepared in step (2) and then taking it out; (6) inoculating the chopped garlic taken out in step (5) with a kimchi lactic acid bacteria culture solution, and then preparing fermented garlic; (7) preparing a garlic powder by drying, roasting and pulverizing the prepared fermented garlic. And (8) a method for producing a garlic drink, characterized by including a step of mixing the garlic powder produced in step (7) with water, liquid fructose, citric acid, malic acid, pear, honey and lemon juice, and a garlic drink produced by the method.
마늘은 외떡잎식물 백합목 백합과의 여러해살이풀로 산(蒜)이라고도 하며, 예로부터 우리나라에서 기호식품으로 널리 이용되어 왔던 식물로서, 이미 <본초강목>에 '어릴 때부터 마늘을 상식하면 신체의 성장이 빨라져 정신적으로는 미숙해도 몸은 성숙해져 성인이 되어 버리는 강장적 작용을 한다.'고 기술되어 있을 만큼 자 양 강장제로 이용되어 왔다. 또한, 여러 연구의 결과 항암 및 항균, 진통효과, 혈액순환 개선, 호르몬 분비 촉진 등의 많은 생리활성을 띠고 있음이 보고되어 있다.Garlic is a perennial herb of the lily family, lily order, monocotyledonous plants, also called san (蒜). It has been widely used as a health food in Korea since ancient times, and it has been used as a health tonic as much as <Boncho Gangmu> describes it as, "If garlic is eaten from a young age, the body grows faster, and even if the mind is immature, the body matures and it has a tonic effect that makes it an adult." In addition, the results of various studies have reported that it has many physiological activities such as anticancer and antibacterial effects, analgesic effects, improving blood circulation, and promoting hormone secretion.
마늘의 여러 성분 중 체내 내분비 기능을 활성화하고, 피를 맑게 함으로써 세포를 활성화시키고 혈액순환을 촉진시켜 자양 강장의 효과를 나타내는 대표적인 성분은 알리신이다. 알리신은 휘발성 유황 화합물로서 마늘 중의 알린 성분이 알리나제(allinase)의 작용에 의하여 변화되어 생성된다. 알린 성분은 그 자체로 냄새가 없는 물질이지만 효소에 의하여 알리신으로 변화되면 마늘 특유의 역한 냄새를 내게 된다. 이 알리신 성분은 체내에 흡수된 후 혈액을 따라 순환하면서 세포에 활력을 주고 성선을 자극하여 성호르몬의 분비를 촉진한다.Among the various components of garlic, the representative component that activates the endocrine function of the body, purifies the blood, activates cells, promotes blood circulation, and has a nourishing and tonic effect is allicin. Allicin is a volatile sulfur compound that is created when the alliin component in garlic is changed by the action of allinase. Alliin is an odorless substance by itself, but when it is changed to allicin by the enzyme, it gives off the strong odor characteristic of garlic. This allicin component circulates through the blood after being absorbed into the body, vitalizes cells, stimulates the gonads, and promotes the secretion of sex hormones.
그러나 이와 같은 유익한 이점에도 불구하고 마늘이 대부분 음식의 조미료로서만 사용되어 왔던 이유는 마늘 특유의 역한 냄새 때문이다. 따라서 종래에는 생마늘을 고농도의 염화나트륨 용액에 침지시켜 마늘 특유의 냄새를 제거하려는 시도 등이 있었다. 그러나 이러한 방법으로 처리할 경우 마늘의 생리활성 성분, 미네랄 또는 비타민류 등의 손실이 많아 마늘의 역한 냄새는 일부 제거 가능하더라도 마늘의 유익한 효과 자체를 보존한 제품화에는 부적절한 것으로 보고된 바 있다.However, despite these beneficial effects, garlic has mostly been used only as a seasoning for food because of its strong odor. Therefore, attempts have been made to remove the unique odor of garlic by soaking raw garlic in a high-concentration sodium chloride solution. However, it has been reported that this method of processing results in a loss of many of the garlic's physiologically active components, minerals, or vitamins, so although it is possible to remove some of the garlic's strong odor, it is not suitable for making products that preserve the beneficial effects of garlic itself.
한국등록특허 제1265713호에는 미향이 개선된 기능성 마늘 음료의 제조방법이 개시되어 있고, 한국등록특허 제1480520호에는 풍미 품질을 개선시킨 마늘 음료의 제조방법이 개시되어 있으나, 본 발명의 매운맛과 이취가 제거된 마늘 음료의 제조방법과는 상이하다.Korean Patent No. 1265713 discloses a method for producing a functional garlic drink with improved flavor, and Korean Patent No. 1480520 discloses a method for producing a garlic drink with improved flavor quality. However, these methods are different from the method for producing a garlic drink with improved pungency and odor of the present invention.
본 발명은 상기와 같은 요구에 의해 안출된 것으로서, 본 발명의 목적은 마늘 특유의 매운맛, 아린맛 및 이취는 제거되면서 품질이 우수한 조건으로 마늘 분말을 제조하고, 상기 제조한 마늘 분말을 이용하여 소비자들의 기호도에 적합한 마늘 음료의 제조방법을 제공하는 데 있다.The present invention has been made in response to the above-mentioned needs, and the purpose of the present invention is to manufacture garlic powder under conditions of excellent quality while removing the spicy taste, acrid taste and off-flavor unique to garlic, and to provide a method for manufacturing a garlic drink suitable for consumer preference using the manufactured garlic powder.
상기 과제를 해결하기 위해, 본 발명은 (1) 물에 청주, 감 껍질 및 배 껍질을 첨가하여 추출한 후 여과하여 추출액을 제조하는 단계; (2) 물에 엿기름 및 찹쌀가루를 첨가하여 숙성시킨 후 라임즙을 첨가하여 당화액을 제조하는 단계; (3) 세절한 마늘을 상기 (1)단계의 제조한 추출액에 침지한 후 꺼내는 단계; (4) 상기 (3)단계의 꺼낸 세절 마늘을 건조하는 단계; (5) 상기 (4)단계의 건조한 세절 마늘을 상기 (2)단계의 제조한 당화액에 침지한 후 꺼내는 단계; (6) 상기 (5)단계의 꺼낸 세절 마늘에 김치유산균 배양액을 접종한 후 발효 마늘을 제조하는 단계; (7) 상기 제조한 발효 마늘을 건조한 후 굽고 분쇄하여 마늘 분말로 제조하는 단계; 및 (8) 상기 (7)단계의 제조한 마늘 분말과 물, 액상과당, 구연산, 사과산, 배향, 꿀 및 레몬즙을 혼합하는 단계를 포함하여 제조하는 것을 특징으로 하는 마늘 음료의 제조방법을 제공한다.In order to solve the above problems, the present invention comprises: (1) a step of adding cheongju, persimmon peel and pear peel to water, extracting the same, and then filtering to prepare an extract; (2) a step of adding malt syrup and glutinous rice powder to water, maturing the same, and then adding lime juice to prepare a saccharified solution; (3) a step of immersing chopped garlic in the extract prepared in step (1) and then taking it out; (4) a step of drying the chopped garlic taken out in step (3); (5) a step of immersing the dried chopped garlic in step (4) in the saccharified solution prepared in step (2) and then taking it out; (6) a step of inoculating the chopped garlic taken out in step (5) with a kimchi lactic acid bacteria culture solution, and then preparing fermented garlic; (7) a step of drying, roasting and pulverizing the prepared fermented garlic to prepare garlic powder; And (8) a method for producing a garlic drink is provided, characterized by including a step of mixing the garlic powder produced in step (7) with water, liquid fructose, citric acid, malic acid, pear, honey, and lemon juice.
또한, 본 발명은 상기 방법으로 제조된 마늘 음료를 제공한다.In addition, the present invention provides a garlic beverage manufactured by the above method.
본 발명의 조건으로 전처리하여 제조한 마늘 분말은 마늘의 기능성 및 기호도를 향상시키면서 마늘 특유의 이취 및 매운맛을 효과적으로 저감할 수 있다. 또한, 본 발명의 조건으로 재료들을 배합하여 제조한 마늘 음료는 소비자들의 기호도에 적합한 효과가 있다.Garlic powder manufactured by preprocessing under the conditions of the present invention can effectively reduce garlic's unique off-flavor and spicy taste while improving the functionality and preference of garlic. In addition, garlic beverage manufactured by mixing ingredients under the conditions of the present invention has an effect suitable for consumer preference.
본 발명의 목적을 달성하기 위하여, 본 발명은In order to achieve the purpose of the present invention, the present invention
(1) 물에 청주, 감 껍질 및 배 껍질을 첨가하여 추출한 후 여과하여 추출액을 제조하는 단계;(1) A step of preparing an extract by adding cheongju, persimmon peel and pear peel to water, extracting it and then filtering it;
(2) 물에 엿기름 및 찹쌀가루를 첨가하여 숙성시킨 후 라임즙을 첨가하여 당화액을 제조하는 단계;(2) A step of making a saccharified liquid by adding malt syrup and glutinous rice flour to water, maturing it, and then adding lime juice;
(3) 세절한 마늘을 상기 (1)단계의 제조한 추출액에 침지한 후 꺼내는 단계;(3) A step of immersing the chopped garlic in the extract prepared in step (1) and then taking it out;
(4) 상기 (3)단계의 꺼낸 세절 마늘을 건조하는 단계;(4) A step of drying the cut garlic taken out in step (3);
(5) 상기 (4)단계의 건조한 세절 마늘을 상기 (2)단계의 제조한 당화액에 침지한 후 꺼내는 단계;(5) A step of immersing the dried chopped garlic of step (4) in the saccharification solution prepared in step (2) and then taking it out;
(6) 상기 (5)단계의 꺼낸 세절 마늘에 김치유산균 배양액을 접종한 후 발효 마늘을 제조하는 단계;(6) A step of manufacturing fermented garlic by inoculating the kimchi lactic acid bacteria culture solution into the garlic taken out in step (5) above;
(7) 상기 (6)단계의 제조한 발효 마늘을 건조한 후 굽고 분쇄하여 마늘 분말로 제조하는 단계; 및(7) A step of drying, roasting, and crushing the fermented garlic manufactured in step (6) to manufacture garlic powder; and
(8) 상기 (7)단계의 제조한 마늘 분말과 물, 액상과당, 구연산, 사과산, 배향, 꿀 및 레몬즙을 혼합하는 단계를 포함하여 제조하는 것을 특징으로 하는 마늘 음료의 제조방법을 제공한다.(8) A method for producing a garlic drink is provided, characterized by including a step of mixing the garlic powder produced in step (7) with water, liquid fructose, citric acid, malic acid, pear, honey, and lemon juice.
본 발명의 마늘 음료의 제조방법에서, 상기 (1)단계의 추출액은 바람직하게는 물 0.8~1.2 L에 청주 45~55 g, 감 껍질 45~55 g 및 배 껍질 45~55 g을 첨가하여 90~100℃에서 2~4시간 동안 추출한 후 여과하여 제조할 수 있으며, 더욱 바람직하게는 물 1 L에 청주 50 g, 감 껍질 50 g 및 배 껍질 50 g을 첨가하여 95℃에서 3시간 동안 추출한 후 여과하여 제조할 수 있다.In the method for manufacturing a garlic beverage of the present invention, the extract of step (1) can be manufactured by adding 45 to 55 g of cheongju, 45 to 55 g of persimmon peel, and 45 to 55 g of pear peel to 0.8 to 1.2 L of water, extracting at 90 to 100°C for 2 to 4 hours, and then filtering, and more preferably, adding 50 g of cheongju, 50 g of persimmon peel, and 50 g of pear peel to 1 L of water, extracting at 95°C for 3 hours, and then filtering.
또한, 본 발명의 마늘 음료의 제조방법에서, 상기 (2)단계의 당화액은 바람직하게는 물 0.8~1.2 L에 엿기름 180~220 g 및 찹쌀가루 180~220 g을 첨가하여 50~60℃에서 2~4시간 동안 숙성시킨 후 라임즙 8~12 g을 첨가하여 제조할 수 있으며, 더욱 바람직하게는 물 1 L에 엿기름 200 g 및 찹쌀가루 200 g을 첨가하여 55℃에서 3시간 동안 숙성시킨 후 라임즙 10 g을 첨가하여 제조할 수 있다.In addition, in the method for manufacturing a garlic beverage of the present invention, the saccharified liquid of step (2) may be manufactured by adding 180 to 220 g of malt syrup and 180 to 220 g of glutinous rice flour to 0.8 to 1.2 L of water, maturing at 50 to 60°C for 2 to 4 hours, and then adding 8 to 12 g of lime juice, and more preferably, adding 200 g of malt syrup and 200 g of glutinous rice flour to 1 L of water, maturing at 55°C for 3 hours, and then adding 10 g of lime juice.
또한, 본 발명의 마늘 음료의 제조방법에서, 상기 (3) 및 (5)단계의 침지는 바람직하게는 8~12분 동안 침지할 수 있으며, 더욱 바람직하게는 10분 동안 침지할 수 있다.In addition, in the method for producing a garlic beverage of the present invention, the soaking in steps (3) and (5) may preferably be performed for 8 to 12 minutes, and more preferably for 10 minutes.
또한, 본 발명의 마늘 음료의 제조방법에서, 상기 (4)단계의 건조는 바람직하게는 40~50℃에서 5~7시간 동안 건조할 수 있으며, 더욱 바람직하게는 45℃에서 6시간 동안 건조할 수 있다.In addition, in the method for producing a garlic beverage of the present invention, the drying in step (4) can preferably be performed at 40 to 50°C for 5 to 7 hours, and more preferably at 45°C for 6 hours.
또한, 본 발명의 마늘 음료의 제조방법에서, 상기 (6)단계의 발효 마늘은 바람직하게는 세절 마늘에 김치유산균 배양액을 접종한 후 33~37℃에서 10~14시간 동안 발효하여 제조할 수 있으며, 더욱 바람직하게는 세절 마늘에 김치유산균 배양액을 접종한 후 35℃에서 12시간 동안 발효하여 제조할 수 있다.In addition, in the method for manufacturing a garlic beverage of the present invention, the fermented garlic of step (6) can be manufactured by inoculating chopped garlic with a kimchi lactic acid bacteria culture solution and then fermenting at 33 to 37°C for 10 to 14 hours, and more preferably, by inoculating chopped garlic with a kimchi lactic acid bacteria culture solution and then fermenting at 35°C for 12 hours.
또한, 본 발명의 마늘 음료의 제조방법에서, 상기 (7)단계는 바람직하게는 세절 마늘을 50~60℃에서 7~9시간 동안 건조한 후 200~240℃에서 8~12분 동안 굽고 분쇄할 수 있으며, 더욱 바람직하게는 세절 마늘을 55℃에서 8시간 동안 건조한 후 220℃에서 10분 동안 굽고 분쇄하여 제조할 수 있다.In addition, in the method for manufacturing a garlic beverage of the present invention, the step (7) may preferably be manufactured by drying the chopped garlic at 50 to 60°C for 7 to 9 hours, roasting it at 200 to 240°C for 8 to 12 minutes, and crushing it, and more preferably, drying the chopped garlic at 55°C for 8 hours, roasting it at 220°C for 10 minutes, and crushing it.
상기 (1) 내지 (7)단계에 거쳐 마늘을 가공처리하여 마늘 분말을 제조하는 것이 보다 효과적으로 마늘의 이취 및 매운맛을 제거하면서 마늘의 품질을 증진시킬 수 있었다.Processing garlic through steps (1) to (7) above to manufacture garlic powder effectively removes the off-flavor and pungent taste of garlic while improving the quality of garlic.
또한, 본 발명의 마늘 음료의 제조방법에서, 상기 (8)단계의 혼합은 바람직하게는 마늘 음료 총 중량 기준으로, 마늘 분말 9~11 중량%, 물 83~85 중량%, 액상과당 2.5~3.5 중량%, 구연산 0.08~0.12 중량%, 사과산 0.08~0.12 중량%, 배향 0.04~0.06 중량%, 꿀 1.8~2.2 중량% 및 레몬즙 0.4~0.6 중량%를 혼합할 수 있으며, 더욱 바람직하게는 마늘 음료 총 중량 기준으로, 마늘 분말 10 중량%, 물 84.25 중량%, 액상과당 3 중량%, 구연산 0.1 중량%, 사과산 0.1 중량%, 배향 0.05 중량%, 꿀 2 중량% 및 레몬즙 0.5 중량%를 혼합할 수 있다.In addition, in the method for producing a garlic beverage of the present invention, the mixing in step (8) may preferably be performed by mixing 9 to 11 wt% of garlic powder, 83 to 85 wt% of water, 2.5 to 3.5 wt% of high-fructose corn syrup, 0.08 to 0.12 wt% of citric acid, 0.08 to 0.12 wt% of malic acid, 0.04 to 0.06 wt% of pear, 1.8 to 2.2 wt% of honey, and 0.4 to 0.6 wt% of lemon juice, based on the total weight of the garlic beverage, and more preferably, by mixing 10 wt% of garlic powder, 84.25 wt% of water, 3 wt% of high-fructose corn syrup, 0.1 wt% of citric acid, 0.1 wt% of malic acid, 0.05 wt% of pear, 2 wt% of honey, and 0.5 wt% of lemon juice, based on the total weight of the garlic beverage.
상기와 같은 조건으로 재료들을 배합하여 마늘 음료를 제조하는 것이 마늘 분말과 부재료들의 맛과 향이 잘 어우러져 소비자들이 거리낌없이 섭취할 수 있는 음료로 제조할 수 있었다.By mixing the ingredients under the above conditions to produce a garlic drink, the taste and aroma of the garlic powder and auxiliary ingredients blend well, making it possible to produce a drink that consumers can consume without hesitation.
본 발명의 마늘 음료의 제조방법은, 보다 구체적으로는The method for producing the garlic drink of the present invention is, more specifically,
(1) 물 0.8~1.2 L에 청주 45~55 g, 감 껍질 45~55 g 및 배 껍질 45~55 g을 첨가하여 90~100℃에서 2~4시간 동안 추출한 후 여과하여 추출액을 제조하는 단계;(1) A step of preparing an extract by adding 45 to 55 g of Cheongju, 45 to 55 g of persimmon peel, and 45 to 55 g of pear peel to 0.8 to 1.2 L of water, extracting at 90 to 100°C for 2 to 4 hours, and then filtering;
(2) 물 0.8~1.2 L에 엿기름 180~220 g 및 찹쌀가루 180~220 g을 첨가하여 50~60℃에서 2~4시간 동안 숙성시킨 후 라임즙 8~12 g을 첨가하여 당화액을 제조하는 단계;(2) A step of preparing a saccharified liquid by adding 180 to 220 g of malt syrup and 180 to 220 g of glutinous rice flour to 0.8 to 1.2 L of water, maturing at 50 to 60°C for 2 to 4 hours, and then adding 8 to 12 g of lime juice;
(3) 세절한 마늘을 상기 (1)단계의 제조한 추출액에 8~12분 동안 침지한 후 꺼내는 단계;(3) A step of immersing the chopped garlic in the extract prepared in step (1) for 8 to 12 minutes and then taking it out;
(4) 상기 (3)단계의 꺼낸 세절 마늘을 40~50℃에서 5~7시간 동안 건조하는 단계;(4) A step of drying the cut garlic taken out in step (3) at 40 to 50°C for 5 to 7 hours;
(5) 상기 (4)단계의 건조한 세절 마늘을 상기 (2)단계의 제조한 당화액에 8~12분 동안 침지한 후 꺼내는 단계;(5) A step of immersing the dried chopped garlic of step (4) in the saccharification solution prepared in step (2) for 8 to 12 minutes and then taking it out;
(6) 상기 (5)단계의 꺼낸 세절 마늘에 김치유산균 배양액을 접종한 후 33~37℃에서 10~14시간 동안 발효하여 발효 마늘을 제조하는 단계;(6) A step of manufacturing fermented garlic by inoculating the kimchi lactic acid bacteria culture solution into the garlic taken out in step (5) and fermenting it at 33 to 37°C for 10 to 14 hours;
(7) 상기 (6)단계의 제조한 발효 마늘을 50~60℃에서 7~9시간 동안 건조한 후 200~240℃에서 8~12분 동안 굽고 분쇄하여 마늘 분말로 제조하는 단계; 및(7) A step of drying the fermented garlic manufactured in step (6) at 50 to 60°C for 7 to 9 hours, roasting it at 200 to 240°C for 8 to 12 minutes, and crushing it to manufacture garlic powder; and
(8) 마늘 음료 총 중량 기준으로, 상기 (7)단계의 제조한 마늘 분말 9~11 중량%와 물 83~85 중량%, 액상과당 2.5~3.5 중량%, 구연산 0.08~0.12 중량%, 사과산 0.08~0.12 중량%, 배향 0.04~0.06 중량%, 꿀 1.8~2.2 중량% 및 레몬즙 0.4~0.6 중량%를 혼합하는 단계를 포함할 수 있으며,(8) Based on the total weight of the garlic beverage, it may include a step of mixing 9 to 11 wt% of the garlic powder manufactured in step (7), 83 to 85 wt% of water, 2.5 to 3.5 wt% of liquid fructose, 0.08 to 0.12 wt% of citric acid, 0.08 to 0.12 wt% of malic acid, 0.04 to 0.06 wt% of pear, 1.8 to 2.2 wt% of honey, and 0.4 to 0.6 wt% of lemon juice.
더욱 구체적으로는More specifically,
(1) 물 1 L에 청주 50 g, 감 껍질 50 g 및 배 껍질 50 g을 첨가하여 95℃에서 3시간 동안 추출한 후 여과하여 추출액을 제조하는 단계;(1) A step of preparing an extract by adding 50 g of Cheongju, 50 g of persimmon peel, and 50 g of pear peel to 1 L of water, extracting at 95°C for 3 hours, and then filtering;
(2) 물 1 L에 엿기름 200 g 및 찹쌀가루 200 g을 첨가하여 55℃에서 3시간 동안 숙성시킨 후 라임즙 10 g을 첨가하여 당화액을 제조하는 단계;(2) A step of preparing a saccharified liquid by adding 200 g of malt syrup and 200 g of glutinous rice flour to 1 L of water, maturing at 55°C for 3 hours, and then adding 10 g of lime juice;
(3) 세절한 마늘을 상기 (1)단계의 제조한 추출액에 10분 동안 침지한 후 꺼내는 단계;(3) A step of immersing the chopped garlic in the extract prepared in step (1) for 10 minutes and then taking it out;
(4) 상기 (3)단계의 꺼낸 세절 마늘을 45℃에서 6시간 동안 건조하는 단계;(4) A step of drying the cut garlic taken out in step (3) at 45℃ for 6 hours;
(5) 상기 (4)단계의 건조한 세절 마늘을 상기 (2)단계의 제조한 당화액에 10분 동안 침지한 후 꺼내는 단계;(5) A step of immersing the dried chopped garlic of step (4) in the saccharification solution prepared in step (2) for 10 minutes and then taking it out;
(6) 상기 (5)단계의 꺼낸 세절 마늘에 김치유산균 배양액을 접종한 후 35℃에서 12시간 동안 발효하여 발효 마늘을 제조하는 단계;(6) A step of manufacturing fermented garlic by inoculating the chopped garlic taken out in step (5) with a kimchi lactic acid bacteria culture solution and fermenting it at 35°C for 12 hours;
(7) 상기 (6)단계의 제조한 발효 마늘을 55℃에서 8시간 동안 건조한 후 220℃에서 10분 동안 굽고 분쇄하여 마늘 분말로 제조하는 단계; 및(7) A step of drying the fermented garlic manufactured in step (6) at 55°C for 8 hours, roasting it at 220°C for 10 minutes, and crushing it to manufacture garlic powder; and
(8) 마늘 음료 총 중량 기준으로, 상기 (7)단계의 제조한 마늘 분말 10 중량%와 물 84.25 중량%, 액상과당 3 중량%, 구연산 0.1 중량%, 사과산 0.1 중량%, 배향 0.05 중량%, 꿀 2 중량% 및 레몬즙 0.5 중량%를 혼합하는 단계를 포함할 수 있다.(8) Based on the total weight of the garlic beverage, a step of mixing 10 wt% of the garlic powder manufactured in step (7), 84.25 wt% of water, 3 wt% of liquid fructose, 0.1 wt% of citric acid, 0.1 wt% of malic acid, 0.05 wt% of pear, 2 wt% of honey, and 0.5 wt% of lemon juice may be included.
본 발명은 또한, 상기 방법으로 제조된 마늘 음료를 제공한다.The present invention also provides a garlic drink manufactured by the above method.
이하, 본 발명의 제조예 및 실시예를 들어 상세히 설명한다. 단, 하기 제조예 및 실시예는 본 발명을 예시하는 것일 뿐, 본 발명의 내용이 하기 제조예 및 실시예에 한정되는 것은 아니다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to manufacturing examples and examples. However, the following manufacturing examples and examples are only intended to illustrate the present invention, and the content of the present invention is not limited to the following manufacturing examples and examples.
제조예 1. 마늘 음료Manufacturing Example 1. Garlic Drink
(1) 정제수 1 L에 청주 50 g, 감 껍질 50 g 및 배 껍질 50 g을 첨가하여 95℃에서 3시간 동안 추출한 후 여과하여 추출액을 제조하였다.(1) 50 g of Cheongju, 50 g of persimmon peel, and 50 g of pear peel were added to 1 L of purified water, extracted at 95°C for 3 hours, and then filtered to prepare an extract.
(2) 정제수 1 L에 엿기름 200 g 및 찹쌀가루 200 g을 첨가하여 55℃에서 3시간 동안 숙성시킨 후 라임즙 10 g을 첨가하여 당화액을 제조하였다.(2) 200 g of malt syrup and 200 g of glutinous rice flour were added to 1 L of purified water, matured at 55°C for 3 hours, and then 10 g of lime juice was added to prepare a saccharified solution.
(3) 세절한 마늘을 상기 (1)단계의 제조한 추출액에 1:1 비율로 10분 동안 침지한 후 꺼내주었다.(3) The chopped garlic was soaked in the extract prepared in step (1) at a 1:1 ratio for 10 minutes and then taken out.
(4) 상기 (3)단계의 꺼낸 세절 마늘을 45℃에서 6시간 동안 건조하였다.(4) The chopped garlic taken out in step (3) was dried at 45°C for 6 hours.
(5) 상기 (4)단계의 건조한 세절 마늘을 상기 (2)단계의 제조한 당화액에 1:1 비율로 10분 동안 침지한 후 꺼내주었다.(5) The dried chopped garlic of step (4) was immersed in the saccharification solution prepared in step (2) at a 1:1 ratio for 10 minutes and then taken out.
(6) 상기 (5)단계의 꺼낸 세절 마늘에 김치유산균 배양액을 10%(v/w) 접종하여 35℃에서 12시간 동안 발효하여 발효 마늘을 제조하였다. 상기 김치유산균 배양액은 류코노스톡 김치아이(Leuconostoc kimchii, KCTC0651), 류코노스톡 시트레움(Leuconostoc citreum, KCTC3526), 류코노스톡 메센테로이드스(Leuconostoc mesenteroides, KCTC3718) 및 류코노스톡 락티스(Leuconostoc lactis, KCTC3528)를 각각 5×103 cfu/ml 되게 접종하여 35℃에서 24시간 동안 배양하여 상기 유산균이 혼합된 김치유산균 배양액을 의미한다.(6) The kimchi lactic acid bacteria culture solution was inoculated at 10% (v/w) into the garlic cloves taken out in the step (5) and fermented at 35°C for 12 hours to produce fermented garlic. The kimchi lactic acid bacteria culture solution refers to a kimchi lactic acid bacteria culture solution in which the lactic acid bacteria are mixed, inoculated at 5× 103 cfu/ml each of Leuconostoc kimchii (KCTC0651), Leuconostoc citreum (KCTC3526) , Leuconostoc mesenteroides ( KCTC3718), and Leuconostoc lactis (KCTC3528) and cultured at 35°C for 24 hours.
(7) 상기 (6)단계의 발효한 발효 마늘을 55℃에서 8시간 동안 건조한 후 220℃에서 10분 동안 굽고 분쇄하여 마늘 분말로 제조하였다.(7) The fermented garlic from step (6) was dried at 55°C for 8 hours, then baked at 220°C for 10 minutes and crushed to produce garlic powder.
(8) 마늘 음료 총 중량 기준으로, 상기 (7)단계의 제조한 마늘 분말 10 중량%와 정제수 84.25 중량%, 액상과당 3 중량%, 구연산 0.1 중량%, 사과산 0.1 중량%, 배향 0.05 중량%, 꿀 2 중량%, 레몬즙 0.5 중량%를 혼합한 후 살균하였다.(8) Based on the total weight of the garlic beverage, 10 wt% of the garlic powder manufactured in step (7) was mixed with 84.25 wt% of purified water, 3 wt% of liquid fructose, 0.1 wt% of citric acid, 0.1 wt% of malic acid, 0.05 wt% of pear, 2 wt% of honey, and 0.5 wt% of lemon juice, and then sterilized.
비교예 1. 마늘 음료Comparative Example 1. Garlic Drink
(1) 세절 마늘을 55℃에서 8시간 동안 건조한 후 220℃에서 10분 동안 굽고 분쇄하여 마늘 분말로 제조하였다.(1) The chopped garlic was dried at 55°C for 8 hours, then roasted at 220°C for 10 minutes and crushed to produce garlic powder.
(2) 마늘 음료 총 중량 기준으로, 상기 (1)단계의 제조한 마늘 분말 10 중량%와 정제수 84.25 중량%, 액상과당 3 중량%, 구연산 0.1 중량%, 사과산 0.1 중량%, 배향 0.05 중량%, 꿀 2 중량%, 레몬즙 0.5 중량%를 혼합한 후 살균하였다.(2) Based on the total weight of the garlic beverage, 10 wt% of the garlic powder manufactured in step (1) was mixed with 84.25 wt% of purified water, 3 wt% of liquid fructose, 0.1 wt% of citric acid, 0.1 wt% of malic acid, 0.05 wt% of pear, 2 wt% of honey, and 0.5 wt% of lemon juice, and then sterilized.
비교예 2. 마늘 음료Comparative Example 2. Garlic Drink
(1) 정제수 1 L에 청주 50 g, 감 껍질 50 g 및 배 껍질 50 g을 첨가하여 95℃에서 3시간 동안 추출한 후 여과하여 추출액을 제조하였다.(1) 50 g of Cheongju, 50 g of persimmon peel, and 50 g of pear peel were added to 1 L of purified water, extracted at 95°C for 3 hours, and then filtered to prepare an extract.
(2) 세절한 마늘을 상기 (1)단계의 제조한 추출액에 1:1 비율로 10분 동안 침지한 후 꺼내주었다.(2) The chopped garlic was soaked in the extract prepared in step (1) at a 1:1 ratio for 10 minutes and then taken out.
(3) 상기 (2)단계의 꺼낸 세절 마늘을 45℃에서 6시간 동안 건조한 후 220℃에서 10분 동안 굽고 분쇄하여 마늘 분말로 제조하였다.(3) The chopped garlic taken out in step (2) was dried at 45°C for 6 hours, then baked at 220°C for 10 minutes and crushed to produce garlic powder.
(4) 마늘 음료 총 중량 기준으로, 상기 (3)단계의 제조한 마늘 분말 10 중량%와 정제수 84.25 중량%, 액상과당 3 중량%, 구연산 0.1 중량%, 사과산 0.1 중량%, 배향 0.05 중량%, 꿀 2 중량%, 레몬즙 0.5 중량%를 혼합한 후 살균하였다.(4) Based on the total weight of the garlic beverage, 10 wt% of the garlic powder manufactured in step (3) was mixed with 84.25 wt% of purified water, 3 wt% of liquid fructose, 0.1 wt% of citric acid, 0.1 wt% of malic acid, 0.05 wt% of pear, 2 wt% of honey, and 0.5 wt% of lemon juice, and then sterilized.
비교예 3. 마늘 음료Comparative Example 3. Garlic Drink
(1) 정제수 1 L에 엿기름 200 g 및 찹쌀가루 200 g을 첨가하여 55℃에서 3시간 동안 숙성시킨 후 라임즙 10 g을 첨가하여 당화액을 제조하였다.(1) 200 g of malt syrup and 200 g of glutinous rice flour were added to 1 L of purified water, aged at 55°C for 3 hours, and then 10 g of lime juice was added to prepare a saccharified solution.
(2) 세절한 마늘을 상기 (1)단계의 제조한 당화액에 1:1 비율로 10분 동안 침지한 후 꺼내주었다.(2) The chopped garlic was soaked in the saccharification solution prepared in step (1) at a 1:1 ratio for 10 minutes and then taken out.
(3) 상기 (2)단계의 꺼낸 세절 마늘을 55℃에서 8시간 동안 건조한 후 220℃에서 10분 동안 굽고 분쇄하여 마늘 분말로 제조하였다.(3) The chopped garlic taken out in step (2) was dried at 55°C for 8 hours, then baked at 220°C for 10 minutes and crushed to produce garlic powder.
(4) 마늘 음료 총 중량 기준으로, 상기 (3)단계의 제조한 마늘 분말 10 중량%와 정제수 84.25 중량%, 액상과당 3 중량%, 구연산 0.1 중량%, 사과산 0.1 중량%, 배향 0.05 중량%, 꿀 2 중량%, 레몬즙 0.5 중량%를 혼합한 후 살균하였다.(4) Based on the total weight of the garlic beverage, 10 wt% of the garlic powder manufactured in step (3) was mixed with 84.25 wt% of purified water, 3 wt% of liquid fructose, 0.1 wt% of citric acid, 0.1 wt% of malic acid, 0.05 wt% of pear, 2 wt% of honey, and 0.5 wt% of lemon juice, and then sterilized.
비교예 4. 마늘 음료Comparative Example 4. Garlic Drink
(1) 세절 마늘에 김치유산균 배양액을 10%(v/w) 접종하여 35℃에서 12시간 동안 발효하여 발효 마늘을 제조하였다.(1) Fermented garlic was produced by inoculating 10% (v/w) of kimchi lactic acid bacteria culture solution into chopped garlic and fermenting it at 35°C for 12 hours.
(2) 상기 (1)단계의 발효한 발효 마늘을 55℃에서 8시간 동안 건조한 후 220℃에서 10분 동안 굽고 분쇄하여 마늘 분말로 제조하였다.(2) The fermented garlic from step (1) was dried at 55°C for 8 hours, then baked at 220°C for 10 minutes and crushed to produce garlic powder.
(3) 마늘 음료 총 중량 기준으로, 상기 (2)단계의 제조한 마늘 분말 10 중량%와 정제수 84.25 중량%, 액상과당 3 중량%, 구연산 0.1 중량%, 사과산 0.1 중량%, 배향 0.05 중량%, 꿀 2 중량%, 레몬즙 0.5 중량%를 혼합한 후 살균하였다.(3) Based on the total weight of the garlic beverage, 10 wt% of the garlic powder manufactured in step (2) was mixed with 84.25 wt% of purified water, 3 wt% of liquid fructose, 0.1 wt% of citric acid, 0.1 wt% of malic acid, 0.05 wt% of pear, 2 wt% of honey, and 0.5 wt% of lemon juice, and then sterilized.
실시예 1. DPPH 라디칼 소거능Example 1. DPPH radical scavenging activity
항산화능을 알아보기 위해 수소전자공여능에 의해 항산화 활성을 측정하였다. 여러 농도의 시료를 증류수로 희석하여, 900 ㎕의 DPPH 용액(100 uM)과 각 시료 100 ㎕를 혼합하여 교반하였다. 이 혼합 시료를 암소에서 30분간 반응시킨 후 517 nm에서 흡광도를 측정하였다. 수소전자공여능은 각 실험을 3회 반복하여 평균을 낸 다음 대조구에 대한 흡광도의 감소 정도를 다음 식에 의하여 계산하였다.To determine the antioxidant activity, the antioxidant activity was measured by the hydrogen electron donating ability. Samples of various concentrations were diluted with distilled water, and 100 ㎕ of each sample was mixed with 900 ㎕ of DPPH solution (100 uM) and stirred. The mixed sample was reacted in the dark for 30 minutes, and the absorbance was measured at 517 nm. The hydrogen electron donating ability was calculated by averaging the average of each experiment repeated three times and calculating the degree of decrease in absorbance compared to the control group using the following equation.
DPPH 라디칼 소거능에 대한 항산화 활성(%) = (A-B)/A ×100Antioxidant activity (%) for DPPH radical scavenging ability = (A-B)/A ×100
A: 시료가 첨가되지 않은 DPPH 용액의 흡광도A: Absorbance of DPPH solution without sample added
B: 반응용액 중의 DPPH와 시료의 반응한 흡광도B: Absorbance of DPPH and sample in the reaction solution
마늘 음료의 DPPH 라디칼 소거능 결과는 상기 표 1에 나타내었다. 그 결과, 비교예들 중에서는 비교예 1이 가장 낮은 활성을 나타내었고, 제조예 1이 가장 높은 활성을 나타내었다.The DPPH radical scavenging activity results of garlic drinks are shown in Table 1 above. As a result, among the comparative examples, Comparative Example 1 showed the lowest activity, and Manufacturing Example 1 showed the highest activity.
실시예 2. 마늘 음료의 관능평가Example 2. Sensory evaluation of garlic beverage
제조예 1과 비교예 1 내지 4의 마늘 음료를 관능검사 요원 30명을 대상으로 각각 시음하게 한 후 관능검사를 실시한 결과는 하기 표 2와 같다. 관능평가는 5점 척도법으로, 향, 맛 및 전반적인 기호도를 아주 나쁠 경우 1점, 아주 좋을 경우 5점으로 하여 평가하게 하였다.The results of a sensory test conducted on 30 sensory testers after tasting the garlic drinks of Manufacturing Example 1 and Comparative Examples 1 to 4 are shown in Table 2 below. The sensory evaluation was conducted using a 5-point scale, with 1 point being very bad and 5 points being very good for the flavor, taste, and overall preference.
그 결과, 비교예들의 마늘 음료에 비해 제조예 1의 마늘 음료가 모든 항목에서 4점 이상의 높은 점수를 나타내었다. 비교예들 중에서는 비교예 1의 마늘 음료가 가장 낮은 선호도를 나타내었다.As a result, the garlic drink of Preparation Example 1 showed a higher score of 4 points or more in all items than the garlic drinks of the comparative examples. Among the comparative examples, the garlic drink of Comparative Example 1 showed the lowest preference.
실시예 3. 재료 배합비에 따른 마늘 음료의 관능평가Example 3. Sensory evaluation of garlic beverage according to the mixing ratio of ingredients
제조예 1의 마늘 음료, 제조예 1의 방법으로 마늘 음료를 제조하되 (7)단계의 재료 배합비를 달리하여 제조한 마늘 음료(비교예 5 및 6)를 가지고 실시예 2와 동일한 방법으로 관능검사를 실시하였다.A sensory test was conducted in the same manner as in Example 2 using the garlic beverage of Manufacturing Example 1 and the garlic beverages manufactured using the method of Manufacturing Example 1 but with a different mixing ratio of the ingredients in step (7) (Comparative Examples 5 and 6).
그 결과, 비교예 5 및 6의 마늘 음료에 비해 제조예 1의 마늘 음료가 더 높은 점수를 나타내어, 제조예 1의 조건으로 재료들을 배합하여 마늘 음료를 제조하는 것이 재료들의 맛과 향이 잘 어우러지는 것을 확인할 수 있었다.As a result, the garlic drink of Manufacturing Example 1 showed a higher score than the garlic drinks of Comparative Examples 5 and 6, confirming that manufacturing a garlic drink by mixing the ingredients under the conditions of Manufacturing Example 1 resulted in a good blending of the tastes and flavors of the ingredients.
Claims (5)
(2) 물에 엿기름 및 찹쌀가루를 첨가하여 숙성시킨 후 라임즙을 첨가하여 당화액을 제조하는 단계;
(3) 세절한 마늘을 상기 (1)단계의 제조한 추출액에 침지한 후 꺼내는 단계;
(4) 상기 (3)단계의 꺼낸 세절 마늘을 건조하는 단계;
(5) 상기 (4)단계의 건조한 세절 마늘을 상기 (2)단계의 제조한 당화액에 침지한 후 꺼내는 단계;
(6) 상기 (5)단계의 꺼낸 세절 마늘에 김치유산균 배양액을 접종한 후 발효 마늘을 제조하는 단계;
(7) 상기 (6)단계의 제조한 발효 마늘을 건조한 후 굽고 분쇄하여 마늘 분말로 제조하는 단계; 및
(8) 상기 (7)단계의 제조한 마늘 분말과 물, 액상과당, 구연산, 사과산, 배향, 꿀 및 레몬즙을 혼합하는 단계를 포함하여 제조하는 것을 특징으로 하는 마늘 음료의 제조방법.(1) A step of preparing an extract by adding cheongju, persimmon peel and pear peel to water, extracting it and then filtering it;
(2) A step of making a saccharified liquid by adding malt syrup and glutinous rice flour to water, maturing it, and then adding lime juice;
(3) A step of immersing the chopped garlic in the extract prepared in step (1) and then taking it out;
(4) A step of drying the cut garlic taken out in step (3);
(5) A step of immersing the dried chopped garlic of step (4) in the saccharification solution prepared in step (2) and then taking it out;
(6) A step of manufacturing fermented garlic by inoculating the kimchi lactic acid bacteria culture solution into the garlic taken out in step (5) above;
(7) A step of drying, roasting, and crushing the fermented garlic manufactured in step (6) to manufacture garlic powder; and
(8) A method for producing a garlic drink, characterized by including a step of mixing the garlic powder produced in step (7) with water, liquid fructose, citric acid, malic acid, pear, honey, and lemon juice.
(1) 물 0.8~1.2 L에 청주 45~55 g, 감 껍질 45~55 g 및 배 껍질 45~55 g을 첨가하여 추출한 후 여과하여 추출액을 제조하는 단계;
(2) 물 0.8~1.2 L에 엿기름 180~220 g 및 찹쌀가루 180~220 g을 첨가하여 숙성시킨 후 라임즙 8~12 g을 첨가하여 당화액을 제조하는 단계;
(3) 세절한 마늘을 상기 (1)단계의 제조한 추출액에 침지한 후 꺼내는 단계;
(4) 상기 (3)단계의 꺼낸 세절 마늘을 건조하는 단계;
(5) 상기 (4)단계의 건조한 세절 마늘을 상기 (2)단계의 제조한 당화액에 침지한 후 꺼내는 단계;
(6) 상기 (5)단계의 꺼낸 세절 마늘에 김치유산균 배양액을 접종한 후 발효하여 발효 마늘을 제조하는 단계;
(7) 상기 (6)단계의 제조한 발효 마늘을 건조한 후 굽고 분쇄하여 마늘 분말로 제조하는 단계; 및
(8) 마늘 음료 총 중량 기준으로, 상기 (7)단계의 제조한 마늘 분말 9~11 중량%와 물 83~85 중량%, 액상과당 2.5~3.5 중량%, 구연산 0.08~0.12 중량%, 사과산 0.08~0.12 중량%, 배향 0.04~0.06 중량%, 꿀 1.8~2.2 중량% 및 레몬즙 0.4~0.6 중량%를 혼합하는 단계를 포함하여 제조하는 것을 특징으로 하는 마늘 음료의 제조방법.In the second paragraph,
(1) A step of preparing an extract by adding 45 to 55 g of Cheongju, 45 to 55 g of persimmon peel, and 45 to 55 g of pear peel to 0.8 to 1.2 L of water, extracting, and then filtering;
(2) A step of preparing a saccharified liquid by adding 180 to 220 g of malt syrup and 180 to 220 g of glutinous rice flour to 0.8 to 1.2 L of water, maturing it, and then adding 8 to 12 g of lime juice;
(3) A step of immersing the chopped garlic in the extract prepared in step (1) and then taking it out;
(4) A step of drying the cut garlic taken out in step (3);
(5) A step of immersing the dried chopped garlic of step (4) in the saccharification solution prepared in step (2) and then taking it out;
(6) A step of manufacturing fermented garlic by inoculating the cut garlic taken out in step (5) with a kimchi lactic acid bacteria culture solution and then fermenting it;
(7) A step of drying, roasting, and crushing the fermented garlic manufactured in step (6) to manufacture garlic powder; and
(8) A method for producing a garlic beverage, characterized by including a step of mixing 9 to 11 wt% of the garlic powder produced in step (7), 83 to 85 wt% of water, 2.5 to 3.5 wt% of liquid fructose, 0.08 to 0.12 wt% of citric acid, 0.08 to 0.12 wt% of malic acid, 0.04 to 0.06 wt% of pear, 1.8 to 2.2 wt% of honey, and 0.4 to 0.6 wt% of lemon juice, based on the total weight of the garlic beverage.
(1) 물 0.8~1.2 L에 청주 45~55 g, 감 껍질 45~55 g 및 배 껍질 45~55 g을 첨가하여 90~100℃에서 2~4시간 동안 추출한 후 여과하여 추출액을 제조하는 단계;
(2) 물 0.8~1.2 L에 엿기름 180~220 g 및 찹쌀가루 180~220 g을 첨가하여 50~60℃에서 2~4시간 동안 숙성시킨 후 라임즙 8~12 g을 첨가하여 당화액을 제조하는 단계;
(3) 세절한 마늘을 상기 (1)단계의 제조한 추출액에 8~12분 동안 침지한 후 꺼내는 단계;
(4) 상기 (3)단계의 꺼낸 세절 마늘을 40~50℃에서 5~7시간 동안 건조하는 단계;
(5) 상기 (4)단계의 건조한 세절 마늘을 상기 (2)단계의 제조한 당화액에 8~12분 동안 침지한 후 꺼내는 단계;
(6) 상기 (5)단계의 꺼낸 세절 마늘에 김치유산균 배양액을 접종한 후 33~37℃에서 10~14시간 동안 발효하여 발효 마늘을 제조하는 단계;
(7) 상기 (6)단계의 제조한 발효 마늘을 50~60℃에서 7~9시간 동안 건조한 후 200~240℃에서 8~12분 동안 굽고 분쇄하여 마늘 분말로 제조하는 단계; 및
(8) 마늘 음료 총 중량 기준으로, 상기 (7)단계의 제조한 마늘 분말 9~11 중량%와 물 83~85 중량%, 액상과당 2.5~3.5 중량%, 구연산 0.08~0.12 중량%, 사과산 0.08~0.12 중량%, 배향 0.04~0.06 중량%, 꿀 1.8~2.2 중량% 및 레몬즙 0.4~0.6 중량%를 혼합하는 단계를 포함하여 제조하는 것을 특징으로 하는 마늘 음료의 제조방법.In the third paragraph,
(1) A step of preparing an extract by adding 45 to 55 g of Cheongju, 45 to 55 g of persimmon peel, and 45 to 55 g of pear peel to 0.8 to 1.2 L of water, extracting at 90 to 100°C for 2 to 4 hours, and then filtering;
(2) A step of preparing a saccharified liquid by adding 180 to 220 g of malt syrup and 180 to 220 g of glutinous rice flour to 0.8 to 1.2 L of water, maturing at 50 to 60°C for 2 to 4 hours, and then adding 8 to 12 g of lime juice;
(3) A step of immersing the chopped garlic in the extract prepared in step (1) for 8 to 12 minutes and then taking it out;
(4) A step of drying the cut garlic taken out in step (3) at 40 to 50°C for 5 to 7 hours;
(5) A step of immersing the dried chopped garlic of step (4) in the saccharification solution prepared in step (2) for 8 to 12 minutes and then taking it out;
(6) A step of manufacturing fermented garlic by inoculating the kimchi lactic acid bacteria culture solution into the garlic taken out in step (5) and fermenting it at 33 to 37°C for 10 to 14 hours;
(7) A step of drying the fermented garlic manufactured in step (6) at 50 to 60°C for 7 to 9 hours, roasting it at 200 to 240°C for 8 to 12 minutes, and crushing it to manufacture garlic powder; and
(8) A method for producing a garlic beverage, characterized by including a step of mixing 9 to 11 wt% of the garlic powder produced in step (7), 83 to 85 wt% of water, 2.5 to 3.5 wt% of liquid fructose, 0.08 to 0.12 wt% of citric acid, 0.08 to 0.12 wt% of malic acid, 0.04 to 0.06 wt% of pear, 1.8 to 2.2 wt% of honey, and 0.4 to 0.6 wt% of lemon juice, based on the total weight of the garlic beverage.
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KR100514404B1 (en) | 2004-12-22 | 2005-09-13 | 충청북도 | Herbal extracts beverage and method for manufacturing it |
KR101073579B1 (en) | 2009-12-21 | 2011-10-17 | (재)남해마늘연구소 | The garlic beverage fortified with Allithiamine and the preparing method |
JP2017205040A (en) | 2016-05-17 | 2017-11-24 | 吉田商事株式会社 | Deodorant and deodorant beverage of garlic odor, manufacturing method of deodorant and deodorant method |
KR102149139B1 (en) | 2018-05-29 | 2020-08-28 | 주식회사 이롬 | Fermented product of garlic and Cirsium setidens nakai by lactic acid bacteria, method of manufacturing the same, and use of the same |
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KR100514404B1 (en) | 2004-12-22 | 2005-09-13 | 충청북도 | Herbal extracts beverage and method for manufacturing it |
KR101073579B1 (en) | 2009-12-21 | 2011-10-17 | (재)남해마늘연구소 | The garlic beverage fortified with Allithiamine and the preparing method |
JP2017205040A (en) | 2016-05-17 | 2017-11-24 | 吉田商事株式会社 | Deodorant and deodorant beverage of garlic odor, manufacturing method of deodorant and deodorant method |
KR102149139B1 (en) | 2018-05-29 | 2020-08-28 | 주식회사 이롬 | Fermented product of garlic and Cirsium setidens nakai by lactic acid bacteria, method of manufacturing the same, and use of the same |
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