KR102636873B1 - 복합 휠의 림 섬유 아키텍처 - Google Patents
복합 휠의 림 섬유 아키텍처 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR102636873B1 KR102636873B1 KR1020207007415A KR20207007415A KR102636873B1 KR 102636873 B1 KR102636873 B1 KR 102636873B1 KR 1020207007415 A KR1020207007415 A KR 1020207007415A KR 20207007415 A KR20207007415 A KR 20207007415A KR 102636873 B1 KR102636873 B1 KR 102636873B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- rim portion
- rim
- fiber
- fibers
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 211
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001290 polyvinyl ester Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920006305 unsaturated polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 192
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 20
- 210000003371 toe Anatomy 0.000 description 15
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 13
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 13
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 6
- -1 that is Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001721 transfer moulding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 3
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 240000000491 Corchorus aestuans Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000011777 Corchorus aestuans Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000010862 Corchorus capsularis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004760 aramid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006231 aramid fiber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011176 biofiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000007596 consolidation process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002557 mineral fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003351 stiffener Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002430 Fibre-reinforced plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009661 fatigue test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011151 fibre-reinforced plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008570 general process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012783 reinforcing fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60B—VEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
- B60B5/00—Wheels, spokes, disc bodies, rims, hubs, wholly or predominantly made of non-metallic material
- B60B5/02—Wheels, spokes, disc bodies, rims, hubs, wholly or predominantly made of non-metallic material made of synthetic material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
- B29C70/28—Shaping operations therefor
- B29C70/30—Shaping by lay-up, i.e. applying fibres, tape or broadsheet on a mould, former or core; Shaping by spray-up, i.e. spraying of fibres on a mould, former or core
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
- B29C70/28—Shaping operations therefor
- B29C70/30—Shaping by lay-up, i.e. applying fibres, tape or broadsheet on a mould, former or core; Shaping by spray-up, i.e. spraying of fibres on a mould, former or core
- B29C70/302—Details of the edges of fibre composites, e.g. edge finishing or means to avoid delamination
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
- B29C70/28—Shaping operations therefor
- B29C70/30—Shaping by lay-up, i.e. applying fibres, tape or broadsheet on a mould, former or core; Shaping by spray-up, i.e. spraying of fibres on a mould, former or core
- B29C70/304—In-plane lamination by juxtaposing or interleaving of plies, e.g. scarf joining
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60B—VEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
- B60B21/00—Rims
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60B—VEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
- B60B21/00—Rims
- B60B21/02—Rims characterised by transverse section
- B60B21/023—Rims characterised by transverse section the transverse section being non-symmetrical
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60B—VEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
- B60B21/00—Rims
- B60B21/02—Rims characterised by transverse section
- B60B21/04—Rims characterised by transverse section with substantially radial flanges
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60B—VEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
- B60B21/00—Rims
- B60B21/10—Rims characterised by the form of tyre-seat or flange, e.g. corrugated
- B60B21/104—Rims characterised by the form of tyre-seat or flange, e.g. corrugated the shape of flanges
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60B—VEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
- B60B3/00—Disc wheels, i.e. wheels with load-supporting disc body
- B60B3/10—Disc wheels, i.e. wheels with load-supporting disc body apertured to simulate spoked wheels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/32—Wheels, pinions, pulleys, castors or rollers, Rims
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60B—VEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
- B60B2310/00—Manufacturing methods
- B60B2310/20—Shaping
- B60B2310/242—Shaping by laminating, e.g. fabrication of sandwich sheets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60B—VEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
- B60B2310/00—Manufacturing methods
- B60B2310/50—Thermal treatment
- B60B2310/52—Curing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60B—VEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
- B60B2360/00—Materials; Physical forms thereof
- B60B2360/30—Synthetic materials
- B60B2360/34—Reinforced plastics
- B60B2360/341—Reinforced plastics with fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60B—VEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
- B60B2360/00—Materials; Physical forms thereof
- B60B2360/30—Synthetic materials
- B60B2360/34—Reinforced plastics
- B60B2360/341—Reinforced plastics with fibres
- B60B2360/3416—Carbone fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60B—VEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
- B60B2360/00—Materials; Physical forms thereof
- B60B2360/30—Synthetic materials
- B60B2360/34—Reinforced plastics
- B60B2360/346—Material impregnated with resin before being put into form, i.e. prepregs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60B—VEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
- B60B2360/00—Materials; Physical forms thereof
- B60B2360/30—Synthetic materials
- B60B2360/34—Reinforced plastics
- B60B2360/348—Resins
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Moulding By Coating Moulds (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Alloys Or Alloy Compounds (AREA)
- Tires In General (AREA)
Abstract
Description
도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따라 림 부분을 포함하는 복합 휠의 사시도이다.
도 2는 도 1에 도시된 복합 휠의 림 대 면 연결 영역의 더 상세한 도면이다.
도 3은 림 부분의 섬유 배향 방향들을 제공하는 도 1 및 도 2에 도시된 복합 휠의 림 부분의 측면도를 제공한다.
도 4 내지 도 6c는 도 1 내지 도 3에 도시된 복합 휠의 실시예들의 림 부분의 다양한 부분들의 섬유 층 레이업의 단면 개략도를 제공한다. 이러한 도면들에 표현된 상이한 층들에 대한 핵심은 도 5b에 제공된다.
도 7 내지 도 12는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따라 림 부분을 형성할 때 진행하는 섬유 층 레이업 단계들을 예시한다.
Claims (28)
- 차량의 복합 휠의 림(rim) 부분으로서,
상기 림 부분은 상기 복합 휠의 중심 회전 축 주위에 형성되는 성형된 환형을 포함하고 상기 중심 회전 축 주위 및 상기 림 부분 주위에 원주방향으로 연장되는 원주방향 축을 갖고, 상기 림 부분은,
섬유들이 상기 림 부분의 상기 원주방향 축과 실질적으로 정렬되는 세장형 섬유 토우(tow)를 포함하고 적어도 하나의 환형으로 권취된 세장형 섬유 토우로부터 형성되는 후프(hoop) 토우 층; 및
상기 섬유들이 상기 림 부분의 상기 원주방향 축에 대해 +θ 또는 -θ의 각도로 실질적으로 배향되고, θ는 26° 내지 40°인 적어도 하나의 섬유 플라이(ply)를 포함하는 바이어스 플라이 층;
의 교번하는 층들로부터 형성된 적층된 라미네이트를 포함하는 섬유 레이업(layup)을 갖는,
림 부분. - 제1항에 있어서,
θ는 28° 내지 40°인,
림 부분. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 후프 토우 층은 상기 림 부분 내의 섬유의 40 내지 60% 를 포함하는,
림 부분. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 바이어스 플라이 층은 상기 림 부분 내의 상기 섬유의 40 내지 60%를 포함하는,
림 부분. - 제1항에 있어서,
연속적인 바이어스 플라이 층들은 선행하는 바이어스 플라이 층의 섬유 배향의 +θ 또는 -θ의 각도로 교번하는 각도인 섬유 배향 각도를 갖는 층을 제공하기 위해 상기 레이업에 배열되는,
림 부분. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 바이어스 플라이들은 상호연결된 단방향 섬유 재료의 시트(sheet)를 포함하는,
림 부분. - 제6항에 있어서,
상기 바이어스 플라이들은 스티칭된(stitched) 단방향 시트 재료를 포함하는,
림 부분. - 제1항에 있어서,
바이어스 플라이는 +26° 내지 +40°의 섬유 방향들을 갖는 층 및 -26° 내지 -40°의 섬유 방향들을 갖는 층을 포함하는 2개의 층 바이어스 플라이를 포함하는,
림 부분. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 림 부분은 상기 림 부분의 폭의 대향하는 에지들에서 2개의 환형 플랜지(flange)들, 내부 플랜지 및 외부 플랜지를 포함하고, 각각의 바이어스 플라이는 상기 휠의 상기 내부 플랜지로부터 상기 휠의 상기 외부 플랜지까지 연속적 시트를 포함하는,
림 부분. - 제1항에 있어서,
각각의 바이어스 플라이 층은 인접한 후프 토우 층들 사이에 개재되는,
림 부분. - 제1항에 있어서,
각각의 바이어스 플라이 층은 버트(butt) 연결들 없이 형성되는,
림 부분. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 적층된 라미네이트는 집성된 후프 권취 토우로부터 형성된 윤곽을 갖는 특징부들을 더 포함하는,
림 부분. - 제12항에 있어서,
윤곽을 갖는 특징부들은 상기 림 부분의 원주방향 주위에서 연장되고, 환형으로 권취된 세장형 섬유 토우로부터 구축되는,
림 부분. - 제12항에 있어서,
상기 윤곽을 갖는 특징부들은 적어도 하나의 비드(bead), 플랜지, 리브(rib) 또는 스텝(step)을 포함하는,
림 부분. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 림 부분은 드롭 중심 리세스(drop center recess)를 포함하고, 상기 드롭 중심 리세스는 상기 드롭 중심 리세스에 인접한 섹션들보다 감소된 또는 작은 토우를 갖는 환형 섹션을 포함하는,
림 부분. - 제15항에 있어서,
상기 드롭 중심 리세스에 위치된 적어도 하나의 보강 층을 더 포함하고, 상기 보강 층은 상기 림 부분의 상기 원주방향 축에 대해 80 내지 100도로 배향된 섬유들을 갖는 섬유 플라이를 포함하는,
림 부분. - 제16항에 있어서,
적어도 상기 보강 층의 단부들 위에 적어도 하나의 후프 토우 층이 제공되는,
림 부분. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 중심 회전 축에 대해 상기 림 부분의 방사상으로 연장된 또는 정렬된 섹션들은 그에 인접한 섹션들보다 감소된 또는 작은 토우를 포함하는,
림 부분. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 림 부분은 상기 림 부분의 폭의 대향하는 에지들에서 2개의 환형 플랜지들, 내부 플랜지 및 외부 플랜지를 포함하고, 상기 내부 플랜지 또는 외부 플랜지 중 적어도 하나의 레이업은 상기 림 부분의 상기 원주방향 축에 대해 80 내지 100도로 배향된 섬유들을 갖는 섬유 플라이를 포함하는 보강 층을 포함하는,
림 부분. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 적층된 라미네이트의 각각의 층 내의 섬유 밀도는 50 내지 400 g/m2인,
림 부분. - 제1항에 있어서,
라미네이트된 층 구조의 적어도 하나의 외측에 클로즈 아웃(close out) 플라이 층을 더 포함하는,
림 부분. - 제21항에 있어서,
상기 클로즈 아웃 플라이는 직물 플라이의 시트, 후프 토우의 층, 바이어스 플라이 층, 후프 권취 섬유 유리 토우 또는 이들의 조합을 포함하는,
림 부분. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 후프 토우 층은 미리 적용된 결합제와 함께 상기 레이업에 위치되는,
림 부분. - 제1항 내지 제23항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,
상기 섬유들은 탄소 섬유들을 포함하는,
림 부분. - 제1항 내지 제23항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,
상기 적층된 라미네이트의 섬유들을 둘러싸는 매트릭스 재료를 더 포함하는,
림 부분. - 제25항에 있어서,
상기 매트릭스 재료는 불포화 폴리에스테르, 폴리우레탄, 폴리비닐 에스테르, 에폭시, 열가소성 수지, 유사한 화학적 화합물 또는 이들의 조합들에 기초한 수지를 포함하는,
림 부분. - 제1항 내지 제23항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,
상기 림 부분은 상기 복합 휠의 면 부분과 일체형으로 형성되는,
림 부분. - 제1항 내지 제23항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 림 부분을 포함하는 복합 휠.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU2017903325A AU2017903325A0 (en) | 2017-08-18 | Rim fibre architecture of a composite wheel | |
AU2017903325 | 2017-08-18 | ||
PCT/AU2018/050871 WO2019033169A1 (en) | 2017-08-18 | 2018-08-16 | RIM FIBER ARCHITECTURE OF A COMPOSITE WHEEL |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20200043420A KR20200043420A (ko) | 2020-04-27 |
KR102636873B1 true KR102636873B1 (ko) | 2024-02-19 |
Family
ID=65361634
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020207007415A Active KR102636873B1 (ko) | 2017-08-18 | 2018-08-16 | 복합 휠의 림 섬유 아키텍처 |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US11724538B2 (ko) |
EP (1) | EP3668725B1 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP7182613B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR102636873B1 (ko) |
CN (1) | CN111295293B (ko) |
AU (1) | AU2018317940B2 (ko) |
ES (1) | ES2948681T3 (ko) |
SG (1) | SG11202001018SA (ko) |
WO (1) | WO2019033169A1 (ko) |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2541498B8 (en) * | 2016-06-14 | 2017-11-29 | Dymag Group Ltd | Rim for a wheel |
FR3084286B1 (fr) * | 2018-07-26 | 2021-02-26 | H Prec | Voile de roue et machine de fabrication |
JP7288798B2 (ja) * | 2019-05-17 | 2023-06-08 | 旭化成株式会社 | 積層体の製造方法 |
USD962838S1 (en) * | 2019-12-17 | 2022-09-06 | Lawrence Leonard Jetson | Automotive wheel rim |
CN111332070B (zh) * | 2020-04-20 | 2023-09-08 | 吉林大学 | 一种变厚度碳纤维复合材料轮辋结构及其铺层设计方法 |
CN112356458B (zh) * | 2020-10-16 | 2023-03-31 | 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 | 轨道车辆的部件的液体成型工艺 |
DE102020131243A1 (de) * | 2020-11-25 | 2022-05-25 | Munich Composites Gmbh | Fahrzeugfelge mit einem wenigstens ein Faserbündel aufweisenden Felgenkörper; Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung; sowie Fahrzeugrad |
US20220305843A1 (en) * | 2021-03-29 | 2022-09-29 | ESE Carbon, Inc. | Composite wheel having continuous reinforcing ply from spoke-to-spoke and spoke-to-barrel |
US12221388B2 (en) * | 2021-08-19 | 2025-02-11 | Honeywell International Inc. | Method for manufacturing composite fiber preform for disc brakes |
USD984946S1 (en) * | 2021-09-03 | 2023-05-02 | Wheel Pros Llc | Wheel |
US20230114290A1 (en) * | 2021-10-12 | 2023-04-13 | Sram, Llc | Natural fiber composite bicycle component |
DE102022110699A1 (de) * | 2022-05-02 | 2023-11-02 | Munich Composites Gmbh | Fahrzeugfelge mit einem aus mindestens einer Subpreform ausgebildetem Flanschbereich; und Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Felgenkörpers |
WO2024216330A1 (en) * | 2023-04-20 | 2024-10-24 | Carbon Revolution Pty Ltd | Rim fibre architecture of a composite wheel with improved performance |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20130026816A1 (en) | 2011-07-28 | 2013-01-31 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Light-weight vehicle wheels with carbon fiber inserts |
Family Cites Families (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2851768A (en) * | 1953-12-21 | 1958-09-16 | Ellis James Allen | Threaded insert removing and applying tool |
US4583933A (en) * | 1979-02-22 | 1986-04-22 | Motor Wheel Corporation | Mold for forming a fiber reinforced composite wheel construction |
JPS5648902U (ko) * | 1979-09-21 | 1981-04-30 | ||
US4721342A (en) * | 1981-12-28 | 1988-01-26 | Ford Motor Company | Fiber reinforced synthetic material wheel |
JPS6368401A (ja) * | 1986-09-09 | 1988-03-28 | Mitsubishi Rayon Co Ltd | 繊維強化プラスチツク製ホイ−ル |
JPH068002U (ja) * | 1991-09-13 | 1994-02-01 | 帝人株式会社 | 自転車用リム |
FR2755897A1 (fr) | 1996-11-15 | 1998-05-22 | Michelin & Cie | Procede et dispositif de fabrication de preforme de jantes |
US6347839B1 (en) * | 2000-09-25 | 2002-02-19 | Polymeric Corporation The | Composite rim |
KR101025613B1 (ko) | 2008-08-27 | 2011-03-30 | 한국표준과학연구원 | 정전용량 방식의 멀티터치에 따른 접촉위치 및 누름힘 측정용 터치입력구조 |
EP2331348B1 (en) | 2008-09-03 | 2013-10-16 | Carbon Revolution Pty Ltd. | Method of molding a fibre-reinforced composite wheel |
WO2010141350A1 (en) | 2009-05-30 | 2010-12-09 | Maclean-Fogg Company | Wheel with composite rim |
WO2013064859A1 (en) * | 2011-10-31 | 2013-05-10 | Industrialesud S.P.A. | Article made of a multilayer composite material and preparation method thereof |
WO2013037428A1 (de) | 2011-09-14 | 2013-03-21 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Fahrzeug-rad mit einer felge aus faserverstärktem kunststoffmaterial |
DE102011087938B4 (de) | 2011-12-07 | 2022-02-03 | Action Composites Hightech GmbH | Radstern und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Rades mit einem Radstern |
DE102011087921B4 (de) * | 2011-12-07 | 2024-07-18 | Action Composites GmbH | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines einteiligen Felgenbetts aus Faserverbundwerkstoff mit Flansch |
ITTO20130024A1 (it) * | 2013-01-11 | 2014-07-12 | Skf Ab | Gruppo cuscinetto-mozzo di peso leggero e procedimenti per il suo assemblaggio |
AU2013204015B1 (en) | 2013-04-11 | 2014-03-13 | Carbon Revolution Pty Ltd | Face to rim connection for a composite wheel |
CH709554A2 (de) | 2014-04-23 | 2015-10-30 | Kringlan Composites Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Fahrzeugfelge aus faserverstärktem Polymermaterial. |
US10029512B2 (en) | 2015-04-17 | 2018-07-24 | Eve Wheels Llc | Composite wheel rim preform and method of fabricating a composite wheel rim preform |
KR20170004769A (ko) * | 2015-07-03 | 2017-01-11 | 주식회사 일진글로벌 | 휠 허브 |
GB2541498B8 (en) | 2016-06-14 | 2017-11-29 | Dymag Group Ltd | Rim for a wheel |
-
2018
- 2018-08-16 WO PCT/AU2018/050871 patent/WO2019033169A1/en active Search and Examination
- 2018-08-16 KR KR1020207007415A patent/KR102636873B1/ko active Active
- 2018-08-16 EP EP18846606.4A patent/EP3668725B1/en active Active
- 2018-08-16 US US16/639,508 patent/US11724538B2/en active Active
- 2018-08-16 ES ES18846606T patent/ES2948681T3/es active Active
- 2018-08-16 SG SG11202001018SA patent/SG11202001018SA/en unknown
- 2018-08-16 JP JP2020509035A patent/JP7182613B2/ja active Active
- 2018-08-16 AU AU2018317940A patent/AU2018317940B2/en active Active
- 2018-08-16 CN CN201880068212.XA patent/CN111295293B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20130026816A1 (en) | 2011-07-28 | 2013-01-31 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Light-weight vehicle wheels with carbon fiber inserts |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20200406672A1 (en) | 2020-12-31 |
ES2948681T3 (es) | 2023-09-15 |
WO2019033169A1 (en) | 2019-02-21 |
AU2018317940B2 (en) | 2024-03-21 |
EP3668725A4 (en) | 2020-08-12 |
SG11202001018SA (en) | 2020-03-30 |
CN111295293B (zh) | 2023-08-18 |
KR20200043420A (ko) | 2020-04-27 |
CN111295293A (zh) | 2020-06-16 |
AU2018317940A1 (en) | 2020-02-27 |
JP7182613B2 (ja) | 2022-12-02 |
US11724538B2 (en) | 2023-08-15 |
EP3668725A1 (en) | 2020-06-24 |
JP2020531347A (ja) | 2020-11-05 |
EP3668725B1 (en) | 2023-06-07 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
KR102636873B1 (ko) | 복합 휠의 림 섬유 아키텍처 | |
US9840110B2 (en) | Face to rim connection for a composite wheel | |
US6510961B1 (en) | Integrally-reinforced braided tubular structure and method of producing the same | |
EP2925535B1 (en) | Face to hub connection for a composite wheel | |
WO2014082115A1 (en) | Edge arrangement for a composite wheel | |
US20240375431A1 (en) | Rim for a wheel | |
AU2012101896A4 (en) | Edge arrangement for a composite wheel | |
WO2024216330A1 (en) | Rim fibre architecture of a composite wheel with improved performance | |
US20240278595A1 (en) | Face to rim reinforcing connector of a composite wheel | |
HK1213531B (en) | Face to rim connection for a composite wheel | |
HK1211266B (en) | Face to hub connection for a composite wheel |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PA0105 | International application |
Patent event date: 20200312 Patent event code: PA01051R01D Comment text: International Patent Application |
|
PG1501 | Laying open of application | ||
A201 | Request for examination | ||
PA0201 | Request for examination |
Patent event code: PA02012R01D Patent event date: 20210510 Comment text: Request for Examination of Application |
|
E902 | Notification of reason for refusal | ||
PE0902 | Notice of grounds for rejection |
Comment text: Notification of reason for refusal Patent event date: 20221113 Patent event code: PE09021S01D |
|
E90F | Notification of reason for final refusal | ||
PE0902 | Notice of grounds for rejection |
Comment text: Final Notice of Reason for Refusal Patent event date: 20230521 Patent event code: PE09021S02D |
|
E701 | Decision to grant or registration of patent right | ||
PE0701 | Decision of registration |
Patent event code: PE07011S01D Comment text: Decision to Grant Registration Patent event date: 20231116 |
|
PG1601 | Publication of registration |